diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/check_ping.c')
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/check_ping.c | 620 |
1 files changed, 620 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/check_ping.c b/plugins/check_ping.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..741f732 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/check_ping.c @@ -0,0 +1,620 @@ +/***************************************************************************** +* +* Monitoring check_ping plugin +* +* License: GPL +* Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Monitoring Plugins Development Team +* +* Description: +* +* This file contains the check_ping plugin +* +* Use the ping program to check connection statistics for a remote host. +* +* +* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +* +* +*****************************************************************************/ + +const char *progname = "check_ping"; +const char *copyright = "2000-2007"; +const char *email = "devel@monitoring-plugins.org"; + +#include "common.h" +#include "netutils.h" +#include "popen.h" +#include "utils.h" + +#include <signal.h> + +#define WARN_DUPLICATES "DUPLICATES FOUND! " +#define UNKNOWN_TRIP_TIME -1.0 /* -1 seconds */ + +enum { + UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS = 200, /* 200% */ + DEFAULT_MAX_PACKETS = 5 /* default no. of ICMP ECHO packets */ +}; + +int process_arguments (int, char **); +int get_threshold (char *, float *, int *); +int validate_arguments (void); +int run_ping (const char *cmd, const char *addr); +int error_scan (char buf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER], const char *addr); +void print_usage (void); +void print_help (void); + +int display_html = FALSE; +int wpl = UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS; +int cpl = UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS; +float wrta = UNKNOWN_TRIP_TIME; +float crta = UNKNOWN_TRIP_TIME; +char **addresses = NULL; +int n_addresses = 0; +int max_addr = 1; +int max_packets = -1; +int verbose = 0; + +float rta = UNKNOWN_TRIP_TIME; +int pl = UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS; + +char *warn_text; + + + +int +main (int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *cmd = NULL; + char *rawcmd = NULL; + int result = STATE_UNKNOWN; + int this_result = STATE_UNKNOWN; + int i; + + setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); + setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C"); + bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + textdomain (PACKAGE); + + addresses = malloc (sizeof(char*) * max_addr); + addresses[0] = NULL; + + /* Parse extra opts if any */ + argv=np_extra_opts (&argc, argv, progname); + + if (process_arguments (argc, argv) == ERROR) + usage4 (_("Could not parse arguments")); + + /* Set signal handling and alarm */ + if (signal (SIGALRM, popen_timeout_alarm_handler) == SIG_ERR) { + usage4 (_("Cannot catch SIGALRM")); + } + + /* If ./configure finds ping has timeout values, set plugin alarm slightly + * higher so that we can use response from command line ping */ +#if defined(PING_PACKETS_FIRST) && defined(PING_HAS_TIMEOUT) + alarm (timeout_interval + 1); +#else + alarm (timeout_interval); +#endif + + for (i = 0 ; i < n_addresses ; i++) { + +#ifdef PING6_COMMAND + if (address_family != AF_INET && is_inet6_addr(addresses[i])) + rawcmd = strdup(PING6_COMMAND); + else + rawcmd = strdup(PING_COMMAND); +#else + rawcmd = strdup(PING_COMMAND); +#endif + + /* does the host address of number of packets argument come first? */ +#ifdef PING_PACKETS_FIRST +# ifdef PING_HAS_TIMEOUT + xasprintf (&cmd, rawcmd, timeout_interval, max_packets, addresses[i]); +# else + xasprintf (&cmd, rawcmd, max_packets, addresses[i]); +# endif +#else + xasprintf (&cmd, rawcmd, addresses[i], max_packets); +#endif + + if (verbose >= 2) + printf ("CMD: %s\n", cmd); + + /* run the command */ + this_result = run_ping (cmd, addresses[i]); + + if (pl == UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS || rta < 0.0) { + printf ("%s\n", cmd); + die (STATE_UNKNOWN, + _("CRITICAL - Could not interpret output from ping command\n")); + } + + if (pl >= cpl || rta >= crta || rta < 0) + this_result = STATE_CRITICAL; + else if (pl >= wpl || rta >= wrta) + this_result = STATE_WARNING; + else if (pl >= 0 && rta >= 0) + this_result = max_state (STATE_OK, this_result); + + if (n_addresses > 1 && this_result != STATE_UNKNOWN) + die (STATE_OK, "%s is alive\n", addresses[i]); + + if (display_html == TRUE) + printf ("<A HREF='%s/traceroute.cgi?%s'>", CGIURL, addresses[i]); + if (pl == 100) + printf (_("PING %s - %sPacket loss = %d%%"), state_text (this_result), warn_text, + pl); + else + printf (_("PING %s - %sPacket loss = %d%%, RTA = %2.2f ms"), + state_text (this_result), warn_text, pl, rta); + if (display_html == TRUE) + printf ("</A>"); + + /* Print performance data */ + if (pl != 100) { + printf("|%s", fperfdata ("rta", (double) rta, "ms", + wrta>0?TRUE:FALSE, wrta, + crta>0?TRUE:FALSE, crta, + TRUE, 0, FALSE, 0)); + } else { + printf("| rta=U;%f;%f;;", wrta, crta); + } + printf(" %s\n", perfdata ("pl", (long) pl, "%", + wpl>0?TRUE:FALSE, wpl, + cpl>0?TRUE:FALSE, cpl, + TRUE, 0, FALSE, 0)); + + if (verbose >= 2) + printf ("%f:%d%% %f:%d%%\n", wrta, wpl, crta, cpl); + + result = max_state (result, this_result); + free (rawcmd); + free (cmd); + } + + return result; +} + + + +/* process command-line arguments */ +int +process_arguments (int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c = 1; + char *ptr; + + int option = 0; + static struct option longopts[] = { + STD_LONG_OPTS, + {"packets", required_argument, 0, 'p'}, + {"nohtml", no_argument, 0, 'n'}, + {"link", no_argument, 0, 'L'}, + {"use-ipv4", no_argument, 0, '4'}, + {"use-ipv6", no_argument, 0, '6'}, + {0, 0, 0, 0} + }; + + if (argc < 2) + return ERROR; + + for (c = 1; c < argc; c++) { + if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0) + strcpy (argv[c], "-t"); + if (strcmp ("-nohtml", argv[c]) == 0) + strcpy (argv[c], "-n"); + } + + while (1) { + c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "VvhnL46t:c:w:H:p:", longopts, &option); + + if (c == -1 || c == EOF) + break; + + switch (c) { + case '?': /* usage */ + usage5 (); + case 'h': /* help */ + print_help (); + exit (STATE_UNKNOWN); + break; + case 'V': /* version */ + print_revision (progname, NP_VERSION); + exit (STATE_UNKNOWN); + break; + case 't': /* timeout period */ + timeout_interval = atoi (optarg); + break; + case 'v': /* verbose mode */ + verbose++; + break; + case '4': /* IPv4 only */ + address_family = AF_INET; + break; + case '6': /* IPv6 only */ +#ifdef USE_IPV6 + address_family = AF_INET6; +#else + usage (_("IPv6 support not available\n")); +#endif + break; + case 'H': /* hostname */ + ptr=optarg; + while (1) { + n_addresses++; + if (n_addresses > max_addr) { + max_addr *= 2; + addresses = realloc (addresses, sizeof(char*) * max_addr); + if (addresses == NULL) + die (STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Could not realloc() addresses\n")); + } + addresses[n_addresses-1] = ptr; + if ((ptr = index (ptr, ','))) { + strcpy (ptr, ""); + ptr += sizeof(char); + } else { + break; + } + } + break; + case 'p': /* number of packets to send */ + if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) + max_packets = atoi (optarg); + else + usage2 (_("<max_packets> (%s) must be a non-negative number\n"), optarg); + break; + case 'n': /* no HTML */ + display_html = FALSE; + break; + case 'L': /* show HTML */ + display_html = TRUE; + break; + case 'c': + get_threshold (optarg, &crta, &cpl); + break; + case 'w': + get_threshold (optarg, &wrta, &wpl); + break; + } + } + + c = optind; + if (c == argc) + return validate_arguments (); + + if (addresses[0] == NULL) { + if (is_host (argv[c]) == FALSE) { + usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), argv[c]); + } else { + addresses[0] = argv[c++]; + n_addresses++; + if (c == argc) + return validate_arguments (); + } + } + + if (wpl == UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS) { + if (is_intpercent (argv[c]) == FALSE) { + printf (_("<wpl> (%s) must be an integer percentage\n"), argv[c]); + return ERROR; + } else { + wpl = atoi (argv[c++]); + if (c == argc) + return validate_arguments (); + } + } + + if (cpl == UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS) { + if (is_intpercent (argv[c]) == FALSE) { + printf (_("<cpl> (%s) must be an integer percentage\n"), argv[c]); + return ERROR; + } else { + cpl = atoi (argv[c++]); + if (c == argc) + return validate_arguments (); + } + } + + if (wrta < 0.0) { + if (is_negative (argv[c])) { + printf (_("<wrta> (%s) must be a non-negative number\n"), argv[c]); + return ERROR; + } else { + wrta = atof (argv[c++]); + if (c == argc) + return validate_arguments (); + } + } + + if (crta < 0.0) { + if (is_negative (argv[c])) { + printf (_("<crta> (%s) must be a non-negative number\n"), argv[c]); + return ERROR; + } else { + crta = atof (argv[c++]); + if (c == argc) + return validate_arguments (); + } + } + + if (max_packets == -1) { + if (is_intnonneg (argv[c])) { + max_packets = atoi (argv[c++]); + } else { + printf (_("<max_packets> (%s) must be a non-negative number\n"), argv[c]); + return ERROR; + } + } + + return validate_arguments (); +} + + + +int +get_threshold (char *arg, float *trta, int *tpl) +{ + if (is_intnonneg (arg) && sscanf (arg, "%f", trta) == 1) + return OK; + else if (strpbrk (arg, ",:") && strstr (arg, "%") && sscanf (arg, "%f%*[:,]%d%%", trta, tpl) == 2) + return OK; + else if (strstr (arg, "%") && sscanf (arg, "%d%%", tpl) == 1) + return OK; + + usage2 (_("%s: Warning threshold must be integer or percentage!\n\n"), arg); + return STATE_UNKNOWN; +} + + + +int +validate_arguments () +{ + float max_seconds; + int i; + + if (wrta < 0.0) { + printf (_("<wrta> was not set\n")); + return ERROR; + } + else if (crta < 0.0) { + printf (_("<crta> was not set\n")); + return ERROR; + } + else if (wpl == UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS) { + printf (_("<wpl> was not set\n")); + return ERROR; + } + else if (cpl == UNKNOWN_PACKET_LOSS) { + printf (_("<cpl> was not set\n")); + return ERROR; + } + else if (wrta > crta) { + printf (_("<wrta> (%f) cannot be larger than <crta> (%f)\n"), wrta, crta); + return ERROR; + } + else if (wpl > cpl) { + printf (_("<wpl> (%d) cannot be larger than <cpl> (%d)\n"), wpl, cpl); + return ERROR; + } + + if (max_packets == -1) + max_packets = DEFAULT_MAX_PACKETS; + + max_seconds = crta / 1000.0 * max_packets + max_packets; + if (max_seconds > timeout_interval) + timeout_interval = (int)max_seconds; + + for (i=0; i<n_addresses; i++) { + if (is_host(addresses[i]) == FALSE) + usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), addresses[i]); + } + + if (n_addresses == 0) { + usage (_("You must specify a server address or host name")); + } + + return OK; +} + + + +int +run_ping (const char *cmd, const char *addr) +{ + char buf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER]; + int result = STATE_UNKNOWN; + int match; + + if ((child_process = spopen (cmd)) == NULL) + die (STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Could not open pipe: %s\n"), cmd); + + child_stderr = fdopen (child_stderr_array[fileno (child_process)], "r"); + if (child_stderr == NULL) + printf (_("Cannot open stderr for %s\n"), cmd); + + while (fgets (buf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_process)) { + + if (verbose >= 3) + printf("Output: %s", buf); + + result = max_state (result, error_scan (buf, addr)); + + /* get the percent loss statistics */ + match = 0; + if((sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d packets received, +%*d errors, %d%% packet loss%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d packets received, +%*d duplicates, %d%% packet loss%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d received, +%*d duplicates, %d%% packet loss%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d packets received, %d%% packet loss%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d packets received, %d%% loss, time%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d received, %d%% loss, time%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d received, %d%% packet loss, time%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted, %*d received, +%*d errors, %d%% packet loss%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*d packets transmitted %*d received, +%*d errors, %d%% packet loss%n",&pl,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"%*[^(](%d%% %*[^)])%n",&pl,&match) && match) + ) + continue; + + /* get the round trip average */ + else + if((sscanf(buf,"round-trip min/avg/max = %*f/%f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"round-trip min/avg/max/mdev = %*f/%f/%*f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"round-trip min/avg/max/sdev = %*f/%f/%*f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = %*f/%f/%*f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"round-trip min/avg/max/std-dev = %*f/%f/%*f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = %*f/%f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"round-trip (ms) min/avg/max/stddev = %*f/%f/%*f/%*f%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf,"rtt min/avg/max/mdev = %*f/%f/%*f/%*f ms%n",&rta,&match) && match) || + (sscanf(buf, "%*[^=] = %*fms, %*[^=] = %*fms, %*[^=] = %fms%n", &rta, &match) && match) + ) + continue; + } + + /* this is needed because there is no rta if all packets are lost */ + if (pl == 100) + rta = crta; + + /* check stderr, setting at least WARNING if there is output here */ + /* Add warning into warn_text */ + while (fgets (buf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, child_stderr)) { + if ( + ! strstr(buf,"WARNING - no SO_TIMESTAMP support, falling back to SIOCGSTAMP") + && ! strstr(buf,"Warning: time of day goes back") + + ) { + if (verbose >= 3) { + printf("Got stderr: %s", buf); + } + if ((result=error_scan(buf, addr)) == STATE_OK) { + result = STATE_WARNING; + if (warn_text == NULL) { + warn_text = strdup(_("System call sent warnings to stderr ")); + } else { + xasprintf(&warn_text, "%s %s", warn_text, _("System call sent warnings to stderr ")); + } + } + } + } + + (void) fclose (child_stderr); + + + spclose (child_process); + + if (warn_text == NULL) + warn_text = strdup(""); + + return result; +} + + + +int +error_scan (char buf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER], const char *addr) +{ + if (strstr (buf, "Network is unreachable") || + strstr (buf, "Destination Net Unreachable") || + strstr (buf, "No route") + ) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Network Unreachable (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Destination Host Unreachable") || strstr(buf, "Address unreachable")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Host Unreachable (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Destination Port Unreachable") || strstr(buf, "Port unreachable")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Bogus ICMP: Port Unreachable (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Destination Protocol Unreachable")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Bogus ICMP: Protocol Unreachable (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Destination Net Prohibited")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Network Prohibited (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Destination Host Prohibited")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Host Prohibited (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Packet filtered") || strstr(buf, "Administratively prohibited")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Packet Filtered (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "unknown host" )) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Host not found (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Time to live exceeded") || strstr(buf, "Time exceeded")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Time to live exceeded (%s)\n"), addr); + else if (strstr (buf, "Destination unreachable: ")) + die (STATE_CRITICAL, _("CRITICAL - Destination Unreachable (%s)\n"), addr); + + if (strstr (buf, "(DUP!)") || strstr (buf, "DUPLICATES FOUND")) { + if (warn_text == NULL) + warn_text = strdup (_(WARN_DUPLICATES)); + else if (! strstr (warn_text, _(WARN_DUPLICATES)) && + xasprintf (&warn_text, "%s %s", warn_text, _(WARN_DUPLICATES)) == -1) + die (STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Unable to realloc warn_text\n")); + return (STATE_WARNING); + } + + return (STATE_OK); +} + + + +void +print_help (void) +{ + print_revision (progname, NP_VERSION); + + printf ("Copyright (c) 1999 Ethan Galstad <nagios@nagios.org>\n"); + printf (COPYRIGHT, copyright, email); + + printf (_("Use ping to check connection statistics for a remote host.")); + + printf ("\n\n"); + + print_usage (); + + printf (UT_HELP_VRSN); + printf (UT_EXTRA_OPTS); + + printf (UT_IPv46); + + printf (" %s\n", "-H, --hostname=HOST"); + printf (" %s\n", _("host to ping")); + printf (" %s\n", "-w, --warning=THRESHOLD"); + printf (" %s\n", _("warning threshold pair")); + printf (" %s\n", "-c, --critical=THRESHOLD"); + printf (" %s\n", _("critical threshold pair")); + printf (" %s\n", "-p, --packets=INTEGER"); + printf (" %s ", _("number of ICMP ECHO packets to send")); + printf (_("(Default: %d)\n"), DEFAULT_MAX_PACKETS); + printf (" %s\n", "-L, --link"); + printf (" %s\n", _("show HTML in the plugin output (obsoleted by urlize)")); + + printf (UT_CONN_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT); + + printf ("\n"); + printf ("%s\n", _("THRESHOLD is <rta>,<pl>% where <rta> is the round trip average travel")); + printf ("%s\n", _("time (ms) which triggers a WARNING or CRITICAL state, and <pl> is the")); + printf ("%s\n", _("percentage of packet loss to trigger an alarm state.")); + + printf ("\n"); + printf ("%s\n", _("This plugin uses the ping command to probe the specified host for packet loss")); + printf ("%s\n", _("(percentage) and round trip average (milliseconds). It can produce HTML output")); + printf ("%s\n", _("linking to a traceroute CGI contributed by Ian Cass. The CGI can be found in")); + printf ("%s\n", _("the contrib area of the downloads section at http://www.nagios.org/")); + + printf (UT_SUPPORT); +} + +void +print_usage (void) +{ + printf ("%s\n", _("Usage:")); + printf ("%s -H <host_address> -w <wrta>,<wpl>%% -c <crta>,<cpl>%%\n", progname); + printf (" [-p packets] [-t timeout] [-4|-6]\n"); +} |