summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/stream/stream_lavf.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--stream/stream_lavf.c457
1 files changed, 457 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/stream/stream_lavf.c b/stream/stream_lavf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c153ddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stream/stream_lavf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of mpv.
+ *
+ * mpv is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * mpv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with mpv. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavformat/avio.h>
+#include <libavutil/opt.h>
+
+#include "options/path.h"
+#include "common/common.h"
+#include "common/msg.h"
+#include "common/tags.h"
+#include "common/av_common.h"
+#include "demux/demux.h"
+#include "misc/charset_conv.h"
+#include "misc/thread_tools.h"
+#include "stream.h"
+#include "options/m_config.h"
+#include "options/m_option.h"
+
+#include "cookies.h"
+
+#include "misc/bstr.h"
+#include "mpv_talloc.h"
+
+#define OPT_BASE_STRUCT struct stream_lavf_params
+struct stream_lavf_params {
+ char **avopts;
+ bool cookies_enabled;
+ char *cookies_file;
+ char *useragent;
+ char *referrer;
+ char **http_header_fields;
+ bool tls_verify;
+ char *tls_ca_file;
+ char *tls_cert_file;
+ char *tls_key_file;
+ double timeout;
+ char *http_proxy;
+};
+
+const struct m_sub_options stream_lavf_conf = {
+ .opts = (const m_option_t[]) {
+ {"stream-lavf-o", OPT_KEYVALUELIST(avopts)},
+ {"http-header-fields", OPT_STRINGLIST(http_header_fields)},
+ {"user-agent", OPT_STRING(useragent)},
+ {"referrer", OPT_STRING(referrer)},
+ {"cookies", OPT_BOOL(cookies_enabled)},
+ {"cookies-file", OPT_STRING(cookies_file), .flags = M_OPT_FILE},
+ {"tls-verify", OPT_BOOL(tls_verify)},
+ {"tls-ca-file", OPT_STRING(tls_ca_file), .flags = M_OPT_FILE},
+ {"tls-cert-file", OPT_STRING(tls_cert_file), .flags = M_OPT_FILE},
+ {"tls-key-file", OPT_STRING(tls_key_file), .flags = M_OPT_FILE},
+ {"network-timeout", OPT_DOUBLE(timeout), M_RANGE(0, DBL_MAX)},
+ {"http-proxy", OPT_STRING(http_proxy)},
+ {0}
+ },
+ .size = sizeof(struct stream_lavf_params),
+ .defaults = &(const struct stream_lavf_params){
+ .useragent = "libmpv",
+ .timeout = 60,
+ },
+};
+
+static const char *const http_like[] =
+ {"http", "https", "mmsh", "mmshttp", "httproxy", NULL};
+
+static int open_f(stream_t *stream);
+static struct mp_tags *read_icy(stream_t *stream);
+
+static int fill_buffer(stream_t *s, void *buffer, int max_len)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = s->priv;
+ int r = avio_read_partial(avio, buffer, max_len);
+ return (r <= 0) ? -1 : r;
+}
+
+static int write_buffer(stream_t *s, void *buffer, int len)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = s->priv;
+ avio_write(avio, buffer, len);
+ avio_flush(avio);
+ if (avio->error)
+ return -1;
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int seek(stream_t *s, int64_t newpos)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = s->priv;
+ if (avio_seek(avio, newpos, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int64_t get_size(stream_t *s)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = s->priv;
+ return avio_size(avio);
+}
+
+static void close_f(stream_t *stream)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = stream->priv;
+ /* NOTE: As of 2011 write streams must be manually flushed before close.
+ * Currently write_buffer() always flushes them after writing.
+ * avio_close() could return an error, but we have no way to return that
+ * with the current stream API.
+ */
+ if (avio)
+ avio_close(avio);
+}
+
+static int control(stream_t *s, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = s->priv;
+ switch(cmd) {
+ case STREAM_CTRL_AVSEEK: {
+ struct stream_avseek *c = arg;
+ int64_t r = avio_seek_time(avio, c->stream_index, c->timestamp, c->flags);
+ if (r >= 0) {
+ stream_drop_buffers(s);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case STREAM_CTRL_HAS_AVSEEK: {
+ // Starting at some point, read_seek is always available, and runtime
+ // behavior decides whether it exists or not. FFmpeg's API doesn't
+ // return anything helpful to determine seekability upfront, so here's
+ // a hardcoded whitelist. Not our fault.
+ // In addition we also have to jump through ridiculous hoops just to
+ // get the fucking protocol name.
+ const char *proto = NULL;
+ if (avio->av_class && avio->av_class->child_next) {
+ // This usually yields the URLContext (why does it even exist?),
+ // which holds the name of the actual protocol implementation.
+ void *child = avio->av_class->child_next(avio, NULL);
+ AVClass *cl = *(AVClass **)child;
+ if (cl && cl->item_name)
+ proto = cl->item_name(child);
+ }
+ static const char *const has_read_seek[] = {
+ "rtmp", "rtmpt", "rtmpe", "rtmpte", "rtmps", "rtmpts", "mmsh", 0};
+ for (int n = 0; has_read_seek[n]; n++) {
+ if (avio->read_seek && proto && strcmp(proto, has_read_seek[n]) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case STREAM_CTRL_GET_METADATA: {
+ *(struct mp_tags **)arg = read_icy(s);
+ if (!*(struct mp_tags **)arg)
+ break;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return STREAM_UNSUPPORTED;
+}
+
+static int interrupt_cb(void *ctx)
+{
+ struct stream *stream = ctx;
+ return mp_cancel_test(stream->cancel);
+}
+
+static const char * const prefix[] = { "lavf://", "ffmpeg://" };
+
+void mp_setup_av_network_options(AVDictionary **dict, const char *target_fmt,
+ struct mpv_global *global, struct mp_log *log)
+{
+ void *temp = talloc_new(NULL);
+ struct stream_lavf_params *opts =
+ mp_get_config_group(temp, global, &stream_lavf_conf);
+
+ // HTTP specific options (other protocols ignore them)
+ if (opts->useragent)
+ av_dict_set(dict, "user_agent", opts->useragent, 0);
+ if (opts->cookies_enabled) {
+ char *file = opts->cookies_file;
+ if (file && file[0])
+ file = mp_get_user_path(temp, global, file);
+ char *cookies = cookies_lavf(temp, global, log, file);
+ if (cookies && cookies[0])
+ av_dict_set(dict, "cookies", cookies, 0);
+ }
+ av_dict_set(dict, "tls_verify", opts->tls_verify ? "1" : "0", 0);
+ if (opts->tls_ca_file)
+ av_dict_set(dict, "ca_file", opts->tls_ca_file, 0);
+ if (opts->tls_cert_file)
+ av_dict_set(dict, "cert_file", opts->tls_cert_file, 0);
+ if (opts->tls_key_file)
+ av_dict_set(dict, "key_file", opts->tls_key_file, 0);
+ char *cust_headers = talloc_strdup(temp, "");
+ if (opts->referrer) {
+ cust_headers = talloc_asprintf_append(cust_headers, "Referer: %s\r\n",
+ opts->referrer);
+ }
+ if (opts->http_header_fields) {
+ for (int n = 0; opts->http_header_fields[n]; n++) {
+ cust_headers = talloc_asprintf_append(cust_headers, "%s\r\n",
+ opts->http_header_fields[n]);
+ }
+ }
+ if (strlen(cust_headers))
+ av_dict_set(dict, "headers", cust_headers, 0);
+ av_dict_set(dict, "icy", "1", 0);
+ // So far, every known protocol uses microseconds for this
+ // Except rtsp.
+ if (opts->timeout > 0) {
+ if (target_fmt && strcmp(target_fmt, "rtsp") == 0) {
+ mp_verbose(log, "Broken FFmpeg RTSP API => not setting timeout.\n");
+ } else {
+ char buf[80];
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lld", (long long)(opts->timeout * 1e6));
+ av_dict_set(dict, "timeout", buf, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ if (opts->http_proxy && opts->http_proxy[0])
+ av_dict_set(dict, "http_proxy", opts->http_proxy, 0);
+
+ mp_set_avdict(dict, opts->avopts);
+
+ talloc_free(temp);
+}
+
+// Escape http URLs with unescaped, invalid characters in them.
+// libavformat's http protocol does not do this, and a patch to add this
+// in a 100% safe case (spaces only) was rejected.
+static char *normalize_url(void *ta_parent, const char *filename)
+{
+ bstr proto = mp_split_proto(bstr0(filename), NULL);
+ for (int n = 0; http_like[n]; n++) {
+ if (bstr_equals0(proto, http_like[n]))
+ // Escape everything but reserved characters.
+ // Also don't double-scape, so include '%'.
+ return mp_url_escape(ta_parent, filename, ":/?#[]@!$&'()*+,;=%");
+ }
+ return (char *)filename;
+}
+
+static int open_f(stream_t *stream)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = NULL;
+ int res = STREAM_ERROR;
+ AVDictionary *dict = NULL;
+ void *temp = talloc_new(NULL);
+
+ stream->seek = NULL;
+ stream->seekable = false;
+
+ int flags = stream->mode == STREAM_WRITE ? AVIO_FLAG_WRITE : AVIO_FLAG_READ;
+
+ const char *filename = stream->url;
+ if (!filename) {
+ MP_ERR(stream, "No URL\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(prefix) / sizeof(prefix[0]); i++)
+ if (!strncmp(filename, prefix[i], strlen(prefix[i])))
+ filename += strlen(prefix[i]);
+ if (!strncmp(filename, "rtsp:", 5) || !strncmp(filename, "rtsps:", 6)) {
+ /* This is handled as a special demuxer, without a separate
+ * stream layer. demux_lavf will do all the real work. Note
+ * that libavformat doesn't even provide a protocol entry for
+ * this (the rtsp demuxer's probe function checks for a "rtsp:"
+ * filename prefix), so it has to be handled specially here.
+ */
+ stream->demuxer = "lavf";
+ stream->lavf_type = "rtsp";
+ talloc_free(temp);
+ return STREAM_OK;
+ }
+
+ // Replace "mms://" with "mmsh://", so that most mms:// URLs just work.
+ // Replace "dav://" or "webdav://" with "http://" and "davs://" or "webdavs://" with "https://"
+ bstr b_filename = bstr0(filename);
+ if (bstr_eatstart0(&b_filename, "mms://") ||
+ bstr_eatstart0(&b_filename, "mmshttp://"))
+ {
+ filename = talloc_asprintf(temp, "mmsh://%.*s", BSTR_P(b_filename));
+ } else if (bstr_eatstart0(&b_filename, "dav://") || bstr_eatstart0(&b_filename, "webdav://"))
+ {
+ filename = talloc_asprintf(temp, "http://%.*s", BSTR_P(b_filename));
+ } else if (bstr_eatstart0(&b_filename, "davs://") || bstr_eatstart0(&b_filename, "webdavs://"))
+ {
+ filename = talloc_asprintf(temp, "https://%.*s", BSTR_P(b_filename));
+ }
+
+ av_dict_set(&dict, "reconnect", "1", 0);
+ av_dict_set(&dict, "reconnect_delay_max", "7", 0);
+
+ mp_setup_av_network_options(&dict, NULL, stream->global, stream->log);
+
+ AVIOInterruptCB cb = {
+ .callback = interrupt_cb,
+ .opaque = stream,
+ };
+
+ filename = normalize_url(stream, filename);
+
+ if (strncmp(filename, "rtmp", 4) == 0) {
+ stream->demuxer = "lavf";
+ stream->lavf_type = "flv";
+ // Setting timeout enables listen mode - force it to disabled.
+ av_dict_set(&dict, "timeout", "0", 0);
+ }
+
+ int err = avio_open2(&avio, filename, flags, &cb, &dict);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ if (err == AVERROR_PROTOCOL_NOT_FOUND)
+ MP_ERR(stream, "Protocol not found. Make sure"
+ " ffmpeg/Libav is compiled with networking support.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mp_avdict_print_unset(stream->log, MSGL_V, dict);
+
+ if (avio->av_class) {
+ uint8_t *mt = NULL;
+ if (av_opt_get(avio, "mime_type", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN, &mt) >= 0) {
+ stream->mime_type = talloc_strdup(stream, mt);
+ av_free(mt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ stream->priv = avio;
+ stream->seekable = avio->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL;
+ stream->seek = stream->seekable ? seek : NULL;
+ stream->fill_buffer = fill_buffer;
+ stream->write_buffer = write_buffer;
+ stream->get_size = get_size;
+ stream->control = control;
+ stream->close = close_f;
+ // enable cache (should be avoided for files, but no way to detect this)
+ stream->streaming = true;
+ if (stream->info->stream_origin == STREAM_ORIGIN_NET)
+ stream->is_network = true;
+ res = STREAM_OK;
+
+out:
+ av_dict_free(&dict);
+ talloc_free(temp);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static struct mp_tags *read_icy(stream_t *s)
+{
+ AVIOContext *avio = s->priv;
+
+ if (!avio->av_class)
+ return NULL;
+
+ uint8_t *icy_header = NULL;
+ if (av_opt_get(avio, "icy_metadata_headers", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN,
+ &icy_header) < 0)
+ icy_header = NULL;
+
+ uint8_t *icy_packet;
+ if (av_opt_get(avio, "icy_metadata_packet", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN,
+ &icy_packet) < 0)
+ icy_packet = NULL;
+
+ // Send a metadata update only 1. on start, and 2. on a new metadata packet.
+ // To detect new packages, set the icy_metadata_packet to "-" once we've
+ // read it (a bit hacky, but works).
+
+ struct mp_tags *res = NULL;
+ if ((!icy_header || !icy_header[0]) && (!icy_packet || !icy_packet[0]))
+ goto done;
+
+ bstr packet = bstr0(icy_packet);
+ if (bstr_equals0(packet, "-"))
+ goto done;
+
+ res = talloc_zero(NULL, struct mp_tags);
+
+ bstr header = bstr0(icy_header);
+ while (header.len) {
+ bstr line = bstr_strip_linebreaks(bstr_getline(header, &header));
+ bstr name, val;
+ if (bstr_split_tok(line, ": ", &name, &val))
+ mp_tags_set_bstr(res, name, val);
+ }
+
+ bstr head = bstr0("StreamTitle='");
+ int i = bstr_find(packet, head);
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ packet = bstr_cut(packet, i + head.len);
+ int end = bstr_find(packet, bstr0("\';"));
+ packet = bstr_splice(packet, 0, end);
+
+ bool allocated = false;
+ struct demux_opts *opts = mp_get_config_group(NULL, s->global, &demux_conf);
+ const char *charset = mp_charset_guess(s, s->log, packet, opts->meta_cp, 0);
+ if (charset && !mp_charset_is_utf8(charset)) {
+ bstr conv = mp_iconv_to_utf8(s->log, packet, charset, 0);
+ if (conv.start && conv.start != packet.start) {
+ allocated = true;
+ packet = conv;
+ }
+ }
+ mp_tags_set_bstr(res, bstr0("icy-title"), packet);
+ talloc_free(opts);
+ if (allocated)
+ talloc_free(packet.start);
+ }
+
+ av_opt_set(avio, "icy_metadata_packet", "-", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
+
+done:
+ av_free(icy_header);
+ av_free(icy_packet);
+ return res;
+}
+
+const stream_info_t stream_info_ffmpeg = {
+ .name = "ffmpeg",
+ .open = open_f,
+ .protocols = (const char *const[]){
+ "rtmp", "rtsp", "rtsps", "http", "https", "mms", "mmst", "mmsh", "mmshttp",
+ "rtp", "httpproxy", "rtmpe", "rtmps", "rtmpt", "rtmpte", "rtmpts", "srt",
+ "rist", "srtp", "gopher", "gophers", "data", "ipfs", "ipns", "dav",
+ "davs", "webdav", "webdavs",
+ NULL },
+ .can_write = true,
+ .stream_origin = STREAM_ORIGIN_NET,
+};
+
+// Unlike above, this is not marked as safe, and can contain protocols which
+// may do insecure things. (Such as "ffmpeg", which can access the "lavfi"
+// pseudo-demuxer, which in turn gives access to filters that can access the
+// local filesystem.)
+const stream_info_t stream_info_ffmpeg_unsafe = {
+ .name = "ffmpeg",
+ .open = open_f,
+ .protocols = (const char *const[]){
+ "lavf", "ffmpeg", "udp", "ftp", "tcp", "tls", "unix", "sftp", "md5",
+ "concat", "smb",
+ NULL },
+ .stream_origin = STREAM_ORIGIN_UNSAFE,
+ .can_write = true,
+};