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diff --git a/sub/ass_mp.c b/sub/ass_mp.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Evgeniy Stepanov <eugeni.stepanov@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of mpv.
+ *
+ * mpv is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * mpv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with mpv. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include <ass/ass.h>
+#include <ass/ass_types.h>
+
+#include "common/common.h"
+#include "common/global.h"
+#include "common/msg.h"
+#include "options/path.h"
+#include "ass_mp.h"
+#include "img_convert.h"
+#include "osd.h"
+#include "stream/stream.h"
+#include "options/options.h"
+#include "video/out/bitmap_packer.h"
+#include "video/mp_image.h"
+
+// res_y should be track->PlayResY
+// It determines scaling of font sizes and more.
+void mp_ass_set_style(ASS_Style *style, double res_y,
+ const struct osd_style_opts *opts)
+{
+ if (!style)
+ return;
+
+ if (opts->font) {
+ if (!style->FontName || strcmp(style->FontName, opts->font) != 0) {
+ free(style->FontName);
+ style->FontName = strdup(opts->font);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // libass_font_size = FontSize * (window_height / res_y)
+ // scale translates parameters from PlayResY=720 to res_y
+ double scale = res_y / 720.0;
+
+ style->FontSize = opts->font_size * scale;
+ style->PrimaryColour = MP_ASS_COLOR(opts->color);
+ style->SecondaryColour = style->PrimaryColour;
+ style->OutlineColour = MP_ASS_COLOR(opts->border_color);
+ if (opts->back_color.a) {
+ style->BackColour = MP_ASS_COLOR(opts->back_color);
+ style->BorderStyle = 4; // opaque box
+ } else {
+ style->BackColour = MP_ASS_COLOR(opts->shadow_color);
+ style->BorderStyle = 1; // outline
+ }
+ style->Outline = opts->border_size * scale;
+ style->Shadow = opts->shadow_offset * scale;
+ style->Spacing = opts->spacing * scale;
+ style->MarginL = opts->margin_x * scale;
+ style->MarginR = style->MarginL;
+ style->MarginV = opts->margin_y * scale;
+ style->ScaleX = 1.;
+ style->ScaleY = 1.;
+ style->Alignment = 1 + (opts->align_x + 1) + (opts->align_y + 2) % 3 * 4;
+#ifdef ASS_JUSTIFY_LEFT
+ style->Justify = opts->justify;
+#endif
+ style->Blur = opts->blur;
+ style->Bold = opts->bold;
+ style->Italic = opts->italic;
+}
+
+void mp_ass_configure_fonts(ASS_Renderer *priv, struct osd_style_opts *opts,
+ struct mpv_global *global, struct mp_log *log)
+{
+ void *tmp = talloc_new(NULL);
+ char *default_font = mp_find_config_file(tmp, global, "subfont.ttf");
+ char *config = mp_find_config_file(tmp, global, "fonts.conf");
+
+ if (default_font && !mp_path_exists(default_font))
+ default_font = NULL;
+
+ int font_provider = ASS_FONTPROVIDER_AUTODETECT;
+ if (opts->font_provider == 1)
+ font_provider = ASS_FONTPROVIDER_NONE;
+ if (opts->font_provider == 2)
+ font_provider = ASS_FONTPROVIDER_FONTCONFIG;
+
+ mp_verbose(log, "Setting up fonts...\n");
+ ass_set_fonts(priv, default_font, opts->font, font_provider, config, 1);
+ mp_verbose(log, "Done.\n");
+
+ talloc_free(tmp);
+}
+
+static const int map_ass_level[] = {
+ MSGL_ERR, // 0 "FATAL errors"
+ MSGL_WARN,
+ MSGL_INFO,
+ MSGL_V,
+ MSGL_V,
+ MSGL_DEBUG, // 5 application recommended level
+ MSGL_TRACE,
+ MSGL_TRACE, // 7 "verbose DEBUG"
+};
+
+static void message_callback(int level, const char *format, va_list va, void *ctx)
+{
+ struct mp_log *log = ctx;
+ if (!log)
+ return;
+ level = map_ass_level[level];
+ mp_msg_va(log, level, format, va);
+ // libass messages lack trailing \n
+ mp_msg(log, level, "\n");
+}
+
+ASS_Library *mp_ass_init(struct mpv_global *global,
+ struct osd_style_opts *opts, struct mp_log *log)
+{
+ char *path = opts->fonts_dir && opts->fonts_dir[0] ?
+ mp_get_user_path(NULL, global, opts->fonts_dir) :
+ mp_find_config_file(NULL, global, "fonts");
+ mp_dbg(log, "ASS library version: 0x%x (runtime 0x%x)\n",
+ (unsigned)LIBASS_VERSION, ass_library_version());
+ ASS_Library *priv = ass_library_init();
+ if (!priv)
+ abort();
+ ass_set_message_cb(priv, message_callback, log);
+ if (path)
+ ass_set_fonts_dir(priv, path);
+ talloc_free(path);
+ return priv;
+}
+
+void mp_ass_flush_old_events(ASS_Track *track, long long ts)
+{
+ int n = 0;
+ for (; n < track->n_events; n++) {
+ if ((track->events[n].Start + track->events[n].Duration) >= ts)
+ break;
+ ass_free_event(track, n);
+ track->n_events--;
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; n > 0 && i < track->n_events; i++) {
+ track->events[i] = track->events[i+n];
+ }
+}
+
+static void draw_ass_rgba(unsigned char *src, int src_w, int src_h,
+ int src_stride, unsigned char *dst, size_t dst_stride,
+ int dst_x, int dst_y, uint32_t color)
+{
+ const unsigned int r = (color >> 24) & 0xff;
+ const unsigned int g = (color >> 16) & 0xff;
+ const unsigned int b = (color >> 8) & 0xff;
+ const unsigned int a = 0xff - (color & 0xff);
+
+ dst += dst_y * dst_stride + dst_x * 4;
+
+ for (int y = 0; y < src_h; y++, dst += dst_stride, src += src_stride) {
+ uint32_t *dstrow = (uint32_t *) dst;
+ for (int x = 0; x < src_w; x++) {
+ const unsigned int v = src[x];
+ int rr = (r * a * v);
+ int gg = (g * a * v);
+ int bb = (b * a * v);
+ int aa = a * v;
+ uint32_t dstpix = dstrow[x];
+ unsigned int dstb = dstpix & 0xFF;
+ unsigned int dstg = (dstpix >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ unsigned int dstr = (dstpix >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ unsigned int dsta = (dstpix >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ dstb = (bb + dstb * (255 * 255 - aa)) / (255 * 255);
+ dstg = (gg + dstg * (255 * 255 - aa)) / (255 * 255);
+ dstr = (rr + dstr * (255 * 255 - aa)) / (255 * 255);
+ dsta = (aa * 255 + dsta * (255 * 255 - aa)) / (255 * 255);
+ dstrow[x] = dstb | (dstg << 8) | (dstr << 16) | (dsta << 24);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct mp_ass_packer {
+ struct sub_bitmap *cached_parts; // only for the array memory
+ struct mp_image *cached_img;
+ struct sub_bitmaps cached_subs;
+ bool cached_subs_valid;
+ struct sub_bitmap rgba_imgs[MP_SUB_BB_LIST_MAX];
+ struct bitmap_packer *packer;
+};
+
+// Free with talloc_free().
+struct mp_ass_packer *mp_ass_packer_alloc(void *ta_parent)
+{
+ struct mp_ass_packer *p = talloc_zero(ta_parent, struct mp_ass_packer);
+ p->packer = talloc_zero(p, struct bitmap_packer);
+ return p;
+}
+
+static bool pack(struct mp_ass_packer *p, struct sub_bitmaps *res, int imgfmt)
+{
+ packer_set_size(p->packer, res->num_parts);
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < res->num_parts; n++)
+ p->packer->in[n] = (struct pos){res->parts[n].w, res->parts[n].h};
+
+ if (p->packer->count == 0 || packer_pack(p->packer) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ struct pos bb[2];
+ packer_get_bb(p->packer, bb);
+
+ res->packed_w = bb[1].x;
+ res->packed_h = bb[1].y;
+
+ if (!p->cached_img || p->cached_img->w < res->packed_w ||
+ p->cached_img->h < res->packed_h ||
+ p->cached_img->imgfmt != imgfmt)
+ {
+ talloc_free(p->cached_img);
+ p->cached_img = mp_image_alloc(imgfmt, p->packer->w, p->packer->h);
+ if (!p->cached_img) {
+ packer_reset(p->packer);
+ return false;
+ }
+ talloc_steal(p, p->cached_img);
+ }
+
+ if (!mp_image_make_writeable(p->cached_img)) {
+ packer_reset(p->packer);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ res->packed = p->cached_img;
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < res->num_parts; n++) {
+ struct sub_bitmap *b = &res->parts[n];
+ struct pos pos = p->packer->result[n];
+
+ b->src_x = pos.x;
+ b->src_y = pos.y;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool pack_libass(struct mp_ass_packer *p, struct sub_bitmaps *res)
+{
+ if (!pack(p, res, IMGFMT_Y8))
+ return false;
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < res->num_parts; n++) {
+ struct sub_bitmap *b = &res->parts[n];
+
+ int stride = res->packed->stride[0];
+ void *pdata =
+ (uint8_t *)res->packed->planes[0] + b->src_y * stride + b->src_x;
+ memcpy_pic(pdata, b->bitmap, b->w, b->h, stride, b->stride);
+
+ b->bitmap = pdata;
+ b->stride = stride;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool pack_rgba(struct mp_ass_packer *p, struct sub_bitmaps *res)
+{
+ struct mp_rect bb_list[MP_SUB_BB_LIST_MAX];
+ int num_bb = mp_get_sub_bb_list(res, bb_list, MP_SUB_BB_LIST_MAX);
+
+ struct sub_bitmaps imgs = {
+ .change_id = res->change_id,
+ .format = SUBBITMAP_BGRA,
+ .parts = p->rgba_imgs,
+ .num_parts = num_bb,
+ };
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < imgs.num_parts; n++) {
+ imgs.parts[n].w = bb_list[n].x1 - bb_list[n].x0;
+ imgs.parts[n].h = bb_list[n].y1 - bb_list[n].y0;
+ }
+
+ if (!pack(p, &imgs, IMGFMT_BGRA))
+ return false;
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < num_bb; n++) {
+ struct mp_rect bb = bb_list[n];
+ struct sub_bitmap *b = &imgs.parts[n];
+
+ b->x = bb.x0;
+ b->y = bb.y0;
+ b->w = b->dw = bb.x1 - bb.x0;
+ b->h = b->dh = bb.y1 - bb.y0;
+ b->stride = imgs.packed->stride[0];
+ b->bitmap = (uint8_t *)imgs.packed->planes[0] +
+ b->stride * b->src_y + b->src_x * 4;
+
+ memset_pic(b->bitmap, 0, b->w * 4, b->h, b->stride);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < res->num_parts; i++) {
+ struct sub_bitmap *s = &res->parts[i];
+
+ // Assume mp_get_sub_bb_list() never splits sub bitmaps
+ // So we don't clip/adjust the size of the sub bitmap
+ if (s->x > bb.x1 || s->x + s->w < bb.x0 ||
+ s->y > bb.y1 || s->y + s->h < bb.y0)
+ continue;
+
+ draw_ass_rgba(s->bitmap, s->w, s->h, s->stride,
+ b->bitmap, b->stride,
+ s->x - bb.x0, s->y - bb.y0,
+ s->libass.color);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *res = imgs;
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Pack the contents of image_lists[0] to image_lists[num_image_lists-1] into
+// a single image, and make *out point to it. *out is completely overwritten.
+// If libass reported any change, image_lists_changed must be set (it then
+// repacks all images). preferred_osd_format can be set to a desired
+// sub_bitmap_format. Currently, only SUBBITMAP_LIBASS is supported.
+void mp_ass_packer_pack(struct mp_ass_packer *p, ASS_Image **image_lists,
+ int num_image_lists, bool image_lists_changed,
+ int preferred_osd_format, struct sub_bitmaps *out)
+{
+ int format = preferred_osd_format == SUBBITMAP_BGRA ? SUBBITMAP_BGRA
+ : SUBBITMAP_LIBASS;
+
+ if (p->cached_subs_valid && !image_lists_changed &&
+ p->cached_subs.format == format)
+ {
+ *out = p->cached_subs;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ *out = (struct sub_bitmaps){.change_id = 1};
+ p->cached_subs_valid = false;
+
+ struct sub_bitmaps res = {
+ .change_id = image_lists_changed,
+ .format = SUBBITMAP_LIBASS,
+ .parts = p->cached_parts,
+ };
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < num_image_lists; n++) {
+ for (struct ass_image *img = image_lists[n]; img; img = img->next) {
+ if (img->w == 0 || img->h == 0)
+ continue;
+ MP_TARRAY_GROW(p, p->cached_parts, res.num_parts);
+ res.parts = p->cached_parts;
+ struct sub_bitmap *b = &res.parts[res.num_parts];
+ b->bitmap = img->bitmap;
+ b->stride = img->stride;
+ b->libass.color = img->color;
+ b->dw = b->w = img->w;
+ b->dh = b->h = img->h;
+ b->x = img->dst_x;
+ b->y = img->dst_y;
+ res.num_parts++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool r = false;
+ if (format == SUBBITMAP_BGRA) {
+ r = pack_rgba(p, &res);
+ } else {
+ r = pack_libass(p, &res);
+ }
+
+ if (!r)
+ return;
+
+ *out = res;
+ p->cached_subs = res;
+ p->cached_subs.change_id = 0;
+ p->cached_subs_valid = true;
+}
+
+// Set *out_rc to [x0, y0, x1, y1] of the graphical bounding box in script
+// coordinates.
+// Set it to [inf, inf, -inf, -inf] if empty.
+void mp_ass_get_bb(ASS_Image *image_list, ASS_Track *track,
+ struct mp_osd_res *res, double *out_rc)
+{
+ double rc[4] = {INFINITY, INFINITY, -INFINITY, -INFINITY};
+
+ for (ASS_Image *img = image_list; img; img = img->next) {
+ if (img->w == 0 || img->h == 0)
+ continue;
+ rc[0] = MPMIN(rc[0], img->dst_x);
+ rc[1] = MPMIN(rc[1], img->dst_y);
+ rc[2] = MPMAX(rc[2], img->dst_x + img->w);
+ rc[3] = MPMAX(rc[3], img->dst_y + img->h);
+ }
+
+ double scale = track->PlayResY / (double)MPMAX(res->h, 1);
+ if (scale > 0) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ out_rc[i] = rc[i] * scale;
+ }
+}