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diff --git a/collectors/python.d.plugin/python_modules/urllib3/connectionpool.py b/collectors/python.d.plugin/python_modules/urllib3/connectionpool.py
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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+import errno
+import logging
+import sys
+import warnings
+
+from socket import error as SocketError, timeout as SocketTimeout
+import socket
+
+
+from .exceptions import (
+ ClosedPoolError,
+ ProtocolError,
+ EmptyPoolError,
+ HeaderParsingError,
+ HostChangedError,
+ LocationValueError,
+ MaxRetryError,
+ ProxyError,
+ ReadTimeoutError,
+ SSLError,
+ TimeoutError,
+ InsecureRequestWarning,
+ NewConnectionError,
+)
+from .packages.ssl_match_hostname import CertificateError
+from .packages import six
+from .packages.six.moves import queue
+from .connection import (
+ port_by_scheme,
+ DummyConnection,
+ HTTPConnection, HTTPSConnection, VerifiedHTTPSConnection,
+ HTTPException, BaseSSLError,
+)
+from .request import RequestMethods
+from .response import HTTPResponse
+
+from .util.connection import is_connection_dropped
+from .util.request import set_file_position
+from .util.response import assert_header_parsing
+from .util.retry import Retry
+from .util.timeout import Timeout
+from .util.url import get_host, Url
+
+
+if six.PY2:
+ # Queue is imported for side effects on MS Windows
+ import Queue as _unused_module_Queue # noqa: F401
+
+xrange = six.moves.xrange
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_Default = object()
+
+
+# Pool objects
+class ConnectionPool(object):
+ """
+ Base class for all connection pools, such as
+ :class:`.HTTPConnectionPool` and :class:`.HTTPSConnectionPool`.
+ """
+
+ scheme = None
+ QueueCls = queue.LifoQueue
+
+ def __init__(self, host, port=None):
+ if not host:
+ raise LocationValueError("No host specified.")
+
+ self.host = _ipv6_host(host).lower()
+ self.port = port
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return '%s(host=%r, port=%r)' % (type(self).__name__,
+ self.host, self.port)
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
+ self.close()
+ # Return False to re-raise any potential exceptions
+ return False
+
+ def close(self):
+ """
+ Close all pooled connections and disable the pool.
+ """
+ pass
+
+
+# This is taken from http://hg.python.org/cpython/file/7aaba721ebc0/Lib/socket.py#l252
+_blocking_errnos = set([errno.EAGAIN, errno.EWOULDBLOCK])
+
+
+class HTTPConnectionPool(ConnectionPool, RequestMethods):
+ """
+ Thread-safe connection pool for one host.
+
+ :param host:
+ Host used for this HTTP Connection (e.g. "localhost"), passed into
+ :class:`httplib.HTTPConnection`.
+
+ :param port:
+ Port used for this HTTP Connection (None is equivalent to 80), passed
+ into :class:`httplib.HTTPConnection`.
+
+ :param strict:
+ Causes BadStatusLine to be raised if the status line can't be parsed
+ as a valid HTTP/1.0 or 1.1 status line, passed into
+ :class:`httplib.HTTPConnection`.
+
+ .. note::
+ Only works in Python 2. This parameter is ignored in Python 3.
+
+ :param timeout:
+ Socket timeout in seconds for each individual connection. This can
+ be a float or integer, which sets the timeout for the HTTP request,
+ or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout` which gives you more
+ fine-grained control over request timeouts. After the constructor has
+ been parsed, this is always a `urllib3.util.Timeout` object.
+
+ :param maxsize:
+ Number of connections to save that can be reused. More than 1 is useful
+ in multithreaded situations. If ``block`` is set to False, more
+ connections will be created but they will not be saved once they've
+ been used.
+
+ :param block:
+ If set to True, no more than ``maxsize`` connections will be used at
+ a time. When no free connections are available, the call will block
+ until a connection has been released. This is a useful side effect for
+ particular multithreaded situations where one does not want to use more
+ than maxsize connections per host to prevent flooding.
+
+ :param headers:
+ Headers to include with all requests, unless other headers are given
+ explicitly.
+
+ :param retries:
+ Retry configuration to use by default with requests in this pool.
+
+ :param _proxy:
+ Parsed proxy URL, should not be used directly, instead, see
+ :class:`urllib3.connectionpool.ProxyManager`"
+
+ :param _proxy_headers:
+ A dictionary with proxy headers, should not be used directly,
+ instead, see :class:`urllib3.connectionpool.ProxyManager`"
+
+ :param \\**conn_kw:
+ Additional parameters are used to create fresh :class:`urllib3.connection.HTTPConnection`,
+ :class:`urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection` instances.
+ """
+
+ scheme = 'http'
+ ConnectionCls = HTTPConnection
+ ResponseCls = HTTPResponse
+
+ def __init__(self, host, port=None, strict=False,
+ timeout=Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, maxsize=1, block=False,
+ headers=None, retries=None,
+ _proxy=None, _proxy_headers=None,
+ **conn_kw):
+ ConnectionPool.__init__(self, host, port)
+ RequestMethods.__init__(self, headers)
+
+ self.strict = strict
+
+ if not isinstance(timeout, Timeout):
+ timeout = Timeout.from_float(timeout)
+
+ if retries is None:
+ retries = Retry.DEFAULT
+
+ self.timeout = timeout
+ self.retries = retries
+
+ self.pool = self.QueueCls(maxsize)
+ self.block = block
+
+ self.proxy = _proxy
+ self.proxy_headers = _proxy_headers or {}
+
+ # Fill the queue up so that doing get() on it will block properly
+ for _ in xrange(maxsize):
+ self.pool.put(None)
+
+ # These are mostly for testing and debugging purposes.
+ self.num_connections = 0
+ self.num_requests = 0
+ self.conn_kw = conn_kw
+
+ if self.proxy:
+ # Enable Nagle's algorithm for proxies, to avoid packet fragmentation.
+ # We cannot know if the user has added default socket options, so we cannot replace the
+ # list.
+ self.conn_kw.setdefault('socket_options', [])
+
+ def _new_conn(self):
+ """
+ Return a fresh :class:`HTTPConnection`.
+ """
+ self.num_connections += 1
+ log.debug("Starting new HTTP connection (%d): %s",
+ self.num_connections, self.host)
+
+ conn = self.ConnectionCls(host=self.host, port=self.port,
+ timeout=self.timeout.connect_timeout,
+ strict=self.strict, **self.conn_kw)
+ return conn
+
+ def _get_conn(self, timeout=None):
+ """
+ Get a connection. Will return a pooled connection if one is available.
+
+ If no connections are available and :prop:`.block` is ``False``, then a
+ fresh connection is returned.
+
+ :param timeout:
+ Seconds to wait before giving up and raising
+ :class:`urllib3.exceptions.EmptyPoolError` if the pool is empty and
+ :prop:`.block` is ``True``.
+ """
+ conn = None
+ try:
+ conn = self.pool.get(block=self.block, timeout=timeout)
+
+ except AttributeError: # self.pool is None
+ raise ClosedPoolError(self, "Pool is closed.")
+
+ except queue.Empty:
+ if self.block:
+ raise EmptyPoolError(self,
+ "Pool reached maximum size and no more "
+ "connections are allowed.")
+ pass # Oh well, we'll create a new connection then
+
+ # If this is a persistent connection, check if it got disconnected
+ if conn and is_connection_dropped(conn):
+ log.debug("Resetting dropped connection: %s", self.host)
+ conn.close()
+ if getattr(conn, 'auto_open', 1) == 0:
+ # This is a proxied connection that has been mutated by
+ # httplib._tunnel() and cannot be reused (since it would
+ # attempt to bypass the proxy)
+ conn = None
+
+ return conn or self._new_conn()
+
+ def _put_conn(self, conn):
+ """
+ Put a connection back into the pool.
+
+ :param conn:
+ Connection object for the current host and port as returned by
+ :meth:`._new_conn` or :meth:`._get_conn`.
+
+ If the pool is already full, the connection is closed and discarded
+ because we exceeded maxsize. If connections are discarded frequently,
+ then maxsize should be increased.
+
+ If the pool is closed, then the connection will be closed and discarded.
+ """
+ try:
+ self.pool.put(conn, block=False)
+ return # Everything is dandy, done.
+ except AttributeError:
+ # self.pool is None.
+ pass
+ except queue.Full:
+ # This should never happen if self.block == True
+ log.warning(
+ "Connection pool is full, discarding connection: %s",
+ self.host)
+
+ # Connection never got put back into the pool, close it.
+ if conn:
+ conn.close()
+
+ def _validate_conn(self, conn):
+ """
+ Called right before a request is made, after the socket is created.
+ """
+ pass
+
+ def _prepare_proxy(self, conn):
+ # Nothing to do for HTTP connections.
+ pass
+
+ def _get_timeout(self, timeout):
+ """ Helper that always returns a :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout` """
+ if timeout is _Default:
+ return self.timeout.clone()
+
+ if isinstance(timeout, Timeout):
+ return timeout.clone()
+ else:
+ # User passed us an int/float. This is for backwards compatibility,
+ # can be removed later
+ return Timeout.from_float(timeout)
+
+ def _raise_timeout(self, err, url, timeout_value):
+ """Is the error actually a timeout? Will raise a ReadTimeout or pass"""
+
+ if isinstance(err, SocketTimeout):
+ raise ReadTimeoutError(self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % timeout_value)
+
+ # See the above comment about EAGAIN in Python 3. In Python 2 we have
+ # to specifically catch it and throw the timeout error
+ if hasattr(err, 'errno') and err.errno in _blocking_errnos:
+ raise ReadTimeoutError(self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % timeout_value)
+
+ # Catch possible read timeouts thrown as SSL errors. If not the
+ # case, rethrow the original. We need to do this because of:
+ # http://bugs.python.org/issue10272
+ if 'timed out' in str(err) or 'did not complete (read)' in str(err): # Python 2.6
+ raise ReadTimeoutError(self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % timeout_value)
+
+ def _make_request(self, conn, method, url, timeout=_Default, chunked=False,
+ **httplib_request_kw):
+ """
+ Perform a request on a given urllib connection object taken from our
+ pool.
+
+ :param conn:
+ a connection from one of our connection pools
+
+ :param timeout:
+ Socket timeout in seconds for the request. This can be a
+ float or integer, which will set the same timeout value for
+ the socket connect and the socket read, or an instance of
+ :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`, which gives you more fine-grained
+ control over your timeouts.
+ """
+ self.num_requests += 1
+
+ timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout)
+ timeout_obj.start_connect()
+ conn.timeout = timeout_obj.connect_timeout
+
+ # Trigger any extra validation we need to do.
+ try:
+ self._validate_conn(conn)
+ except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError) as e:
+ # Py2 raises this as a BaseSSLError, Py3 raises it as socket timeout.
+ self._raise_timeout(err=e, url=url, timeout_value=conn.timeout)
+ raise
+
+ # conn.request() calls httplib.*.request, not the method in
+ # urllib3.request. It also calls makefile (recv) on the socket.
+ if chunked:
+ conn.request_chunked(method, url, **httplib_request_kw)
+ else:
+ conn.request(method, url, **httplib_request_kw)
+
+ # Reset the timeout for the recv() on the socket
+ read_timeout = timeout_obj.read_timeout
+
+ # App Engine doesn't have a sock attr
+ if getattr(conn, 'sock', None):
+ # In Python 3 socket.py will catch EAGAIN and return None when you
+ # try and read into the file pointer created by http.client, which
+ # instead raises a BadStatusLine exception. Instead of catching
+ # the exception and assuming all BadStatusLine exceptions are read
+ # timeouts, check for a zero timeout before making the request.
+ if read_timeout == 0:
+ raise ReadTimeoutError(
+ self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % read_timeout)
+ if read_timeout is Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
+ conn.sock.settimeout(socket.getdefaulttimeout())
+ else: # None or a value
+ conn.sock.settimeout(read_timeout)
+
+ # Receive the response from the server
+ try:
+ try: # Python 2.7, use buffering of HTTP responses
+ httplib_response = conn.getresponse(buffering=True)
+ except TypeError: # Python 2.6 and older, Python 3
+ try:
+ httplib_response = conn.getresponse()
+ except Exception as e:
+ # Remove the TypeError from the exception chain in Python 3;
+ # otherwise it looks like a programming error was the cause.
+ six.raise_from(e, None)
+ except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError, SocketError) as e:
+ self._raise_timeout(err=e, url=url, timeout_value=read_timeout)
+ raise
+
+ # AppEngine doesn't have a version attr.
+ http_version = getattr(conn, '_http_vsn_str', 'HTTP/?')
+ log.debug("%s://%s:%s \"%s %s %s\" %s %s", self.scheme, self.host, self.port,
+ method, url, http_version, httplib_response.status,
+ httplib_response.length)
+
+ try:
+ assert_header_parsing(httplib_response.msg)
+ except HeaderParsingError as hpe: # Platform-specific: Python 3
+ log.warning(
+ 'Failed to parse headers (url=%s): %s',
+ self._absolute_url(url), hpe, exc_info=True)
+
+ return httplib_response
+
+ def _absolute_url(self, path):
+ return Url(scheme=self.scheme, host=self.host, port=self.port, path=path).url
+
+ def close(self):
+ """
+ Close all pooled connections and disable the pool.
+ """
+ # Disable access to the pool
+ old_pool, self.pool = self.pool, None
+
+ try:
+ while True:
+ conn = old_pool.get(block=False)
+ if conn:
+ conn.close()
+
+ except queue.Empty:
+ pass # Done.
+
+ def is_same_host(self, url):
+ """
+ Check if the given ``url`` is a member of the same host as this
+ connection pool.
+ """
+ if url.startswith('/'):
+ return True
+
+ # TODO: Add optional support for socket.gethostbyname checking.
+ scheme, host, port = get_host(url)
+
+ host = _ipv6_host(host).lower()
+
+ # Use explicit default port for comparison when none is given
+ if self.port and not port:
+ port = port_by_scheme.get(scheme)
+ elif not self.port and port == port_by_scheme.get(scheme):
+ port = None
+
+ return (scheme, host, port) == (self.scheme, self.host, self.port)
+
+ def urlopen(self, method, url, body=None, headers=None, retries=None,
+ redirect=True, assert_same_host=True, timeout=_Default,
+ pool_timeout=None, release_conn=None, chunked=False,
+ body_pos=None, **response_kw):
+ """
+ Get a connection from the pool and perform an HTTP request. This is the
+ lowest level call for making a request, so you'll need to specify all
+ the raw details.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ More commonly, it's appropriate to use a convenience method provided
+ by :class:`.RequestMethods`, such as :meth:`request`.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ `release_conn` will only behave as expected if
+ `preload_content=False` because we want to make
+ `preload_content=False` the default behaviour someday soon without
+ breaking backwards compatibility.
+
+ :param method:
+ HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.)
+
+ :param body:
+ Data to send in the request body (useful for creating
+ POST requests, see HTTPConnectionPool.post_url for
+ more convenience).
+
+ :param headers:
+ Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent,
+ If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided,
+ these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers.
+
+ :param retries:
+ Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a
+ :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception.
+
+ Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a
+ :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control
+ over different types of retries.
+ Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times,
+ but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry.
+
+ If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised
+ immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects,
+ the redirect response will be returned.
+
+ :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int.
+
+ :param redirect:
+ If True, automatically handle redirects (status codes 301, 302,
+ 303, 307, 308). Each redirect counts as a retry. Disabling retries
+ will disable redirect, too.
+
+ :param assert_same_host:
+ If ``True``, will make sure that the host of the pool requests is
+ consistent else will raise HostChangedError. When False, you can
+ use the pool on an HTTP proxy and request foreign hosts.
+
+ :param timeout:
+ If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one
+ request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of
+ :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`.
+
+ :param pool_timeout:
+ If set and the pool is set to block=True, then this method will
+ block for ``pool_timeout`` seconds and raise EmptyPoolError if no
+ connection is available within the time period.
+
+ :param release_conn:
+ If False, then the urlopen call will not release the connection
+ back into the pool once a response is received (but will release if
+ you read the entire contents of the response such as when
+ `preload_content=True`). This is useful if you're not preloading
+ the response's content immediately. You will need to call
+ ``r.release_conn()`` on the response ``r`` to return the connection
+ back into the pool. If None, it takes the value of
+ ``response_kw.get('preload_content', True)``.
+
+ :param chunked:
+ If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer
+ encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard
+ content-length form. Defaults to False.
+
+ :param int body_pos:
+ Position to seek to in file-like body in the event of a retry or
+ redirect. Typically this won't need to be set because urllib3 will
+ auto-populate the value when needed.
+
+ :param \\**response_kw:
+ Additional parameters are passed to
+ :meth:`urllib3.response.HTTPResponse.from_httplib`
+ """
+ if headers is None:
+ headers = self.headers
+
+ if not isinstance(retries, Retry):
+ retries = Retry.from_int(retries, redirect=redirect, default=self.retries)
+
+ if release_conn is None:
+ release_conn = response_kw.get('preload_content', True)
+
+ # Check host
+ if assert_same_host and not self.is_same_host(url):
+ raise HostChangedError(self, url, retries)
+
+ conn = None
+
+ # Track whether `conn` needs to be released before
+ # returning/raising/recursing. Update this variable if necessary, and
+ # leave `release_conn` constant throughout the function. That way, if
+ # the function recurses, the original value of `release_conn` will be
+ # passed down into the recursive call, and its value will be respected.
+ #
+ # See issue #651 [1] for details.
+ #
+ # [1] <https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/issues/651>
+ release_this_conn = release_conn
+
+ # Merge the proxy headers. Only do this in HTTP. We have to copy the
+ # headers dict so we can safely change it without those changes being
+ # reflected in anyone else's copy.
+ if self.scheme == 'http':
+ headers = headers.copy()
+ headers.update(self.proxy_headers)
+
+ # Must keep the exception bound to a separate variable or else Python 3
+ # complains about UnboundLocalError.
+ err = None
+
+ # Keep track of whether we cleanly exited the except block. This
+ # ensures we do proper cleanup in finally.
+ clean_exit = False
+
+ # Rewind body position, if needed. Record current position
+ # for future rewinds in the event of a redirect/retry.
+ body_pos = set_file_position(body, body_pos)
+
+ try:
+ # Request a connection from the queue.
+ timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout)
+ conn = self._get_conn(timeout=pool_timeout)
+
+ conn.timeout = timeout_obj.connect_timeout
+
+ is_new_proxy_conn = self.proxy is not None and not getattr(conn, 'sock', None)
+ if is_new_proxy_conn:
+ self._prepare_proxy(conn)
+
+ # Make the request on the httplib connection object.
+ httplib_response = self._make_request(conn, method, url,
+ timeout=timeout_obj,
+ body=body, headers=headers,
+ chunked=chunked)
+
+ # If we're going to release the connection in ``finally:``, then
+ # the response doesn't need to know about the connection. Otherwise
+ # it will also try to release it and we'll have a double-release
+ # mess.
+ response_conn = conn if not release_conn else None
+
+ # Pass method to Response for length checking
+ response_kw['request_method'] = method
+
+ # Import httplib's response into our own wrapper object
+ response = self.ResponseCls.from_httplib(httplib_response,
+ pool=self,
+ connection=response_conn,
+ retries=retries,
+ **response_kw)
+
+ # Everything went great!
+ clean_exit = True
+
+ except queue.Empty:
+ # Timed out by queue.
+ raise EmptyPoolError(self, "No pool connections are available.")
+
+ except (BaseSSLError, CertificateError) as e:
+ # Close the connection. If a connection is reused on which there
+ # was a Certificate error, the next request will certainly raise
+ # another Certificate error.
+ clean_exit = False
+ raise SSLError(e)
+
+ except SSLError:
+ # Treat SSLError separately from BaseSSLError to preserve
+ # traceback.
+ clean_exit = False
+ raise
+
+ except (TimeoutError, HTTPException, SocketError, ProtocolError) as e:
+ # Discard the connection for these exceptions. It will be
+ # be replaced during the next _get_conn() call.
+ clean_exit = False
+
+ if isinstance(e, (SocketError, NewConnectionError)) and self.proxy:
+ e = ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', e)
+ elif isinstance(e, (SocketError, HTTPException)):
+ e = ProtocolError('Connection aborted.', e)
+
+ retries = retries.increment(method, url, error=e, _pool=self,
+ _stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2])
+ retries.sleep()
+
+ # Keep track of the error for the retry warning.
+ err = e
+
+ finally:
+ if not clean_exit:
+ # We hit some kind of exception, handled or otherwise. We need
+ # to throw the connection away unless explicitly told not to.
+ # Close the connection, set the variable to None, and make sure
+ # we put the None back in the pool to avoid leaking it.
+ conn = conn and conn.close()
+ release_this_conn = True
+
+ if release_this_conn:
+ # Put the connection back to be reused. If the connection is
+ # expired then it will be None, which will get replaced with a
+ # fresh connection during _get_conn.
+ self._put_conn(conn)
+
+ if not conn:
+ # Try again
+ log.warning("Retrying (%r) after connection "
+ "broken by '%r': %s", retries, err, url)
+ return self.urlopen(method, url, body, headers, retries,
+ redirect, assert_same_host,
+ timeout=timeout, pool_timeout=pool_timeout,
+ release_conn=release_conn, body_pos=body_pos,
+ **response_kw)
+
+ # Handle redirect?
+ redirect_location = redirect and response.get_redirect_location()
+ if redirect_location:
+ if response.status == 303:
+ method = 'GET'
+
+ try:
+ retries = retries.increment(method, url, response=response, _pool=self)
+ except MaxRetryError:
+ if retries.raise_on_redirect:
+ # Release the connection for this response, since we're not
+ # returning it to be released manually.
+ response.release_conn()
+ raise
+ return response
+
+ retries.sleep_for_retry(response)
+ log.debug("Redirecting %s -> %s", url, redirect_location)
+ return self.urlopen(
+ method, redirect_location, body, headers,
+ retries=retries, redirect=redirect,
+ assert_same_host=assert_same_host,
+ timeout=timeout, pool_timeout=pool_timeout,
+ release_conn=release_conn, body_pos=body_pos,
+ **response_kw)
+
+ # Check if we should retry the HTTP response.
+ has_retry_after = bool(response.getheader('Retry-After'))
+ if retries.is_retry(method, response.status, has_retry_after):
+ try:
+ retries = retries.increment(method, url, response=response, _pool=self)
+ except MaxRetryError:
+ if retries.raise_on_status:
+ # Release the connection for this response, since we're not
+ # returning it to be released manually.
+ response.release_conn()
+ raise
+ return response
+ retries.sleep(response)
+ log.debug("Retry: %s", url)
+ return self.urlopen(
+ method, url, body, headers,
+ retries=retries, redirect=redirect,
+ assert_same_host=assert_same_host,
+ timeout=timeout, pool_timeout=pool_timeout,
+ release_conn=release_conn,
+ body_pos=body_pos, **response_kw)
+
+ return response
+
+
+class HTTPSConnectionPool(HTTPConnectionPool):
+ """
+ Same as :class:`.HTTPConnectionPool`, but HTTPS.
+
+ When Python is compiled with the :mod:`ssl` module, then
+ :class:`.VerifiedHTTPSConnection` is used, which *can* verify certificates,
+ instead of :class:`.HTTPSConnection`.
+
+ :class:`.VerifiedHTTPSConnection` uses one of ``assert_fingerprint``,
+ ``assert_hostname`` and ``host`` in this order to verify connections.
+ If ``assert_hostname`` is False, no verification is done.
+
+ The ``key_file``, ``cert_file``, ``cert_reqs``, ``ca_certs``,
+ ``ca_cert_dir``, and ``ssl_version`` are only used if :mod:`ssl` is
+ available and are fed into :meth:`urllib3.util.ssl_wrap_socket` to upgrade
+ the connection socket into an SSL socket.
+ """
+
+ scheme = 'https'
+ ConnectionCls = HTTPSConnection
+
+ def __init__(self, host, port=None,
+ strict=False, timeout=Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, maxsize=1,
+ block=False, headers=None, retries=None,
+ _proxy=None, _proxy_headers=None,
+ key_file=None, cert_file=None, cert_reqs=None,
+ ca_certs=None, ssl_version=None,
+ assert_hostname=None, assert_fingerprint=None,
+ ca_cert_dir=None, **conn_kw):
+
+ HTTPConnectionPool.__init__(self, host, port, strict, timeout, maxsize,
+ block, headers, retries, _proxy, _proxy_headers,
+ **conn_kw)
+
+ if ca_certs and cert_reqs is None:
+ cert_reqs = 'CERT_REQUIRED'
+
+ self.key_file = key_file
+ self.cert_file = cert_file
+ self.cert_reqs = cert_reqs
+ self.ca_certs = ca_certs
+ self.ca_cert_dir = ca_cert_dir
+ self.ssl_version = ssl_version
+ self.assert_hostname = assert_hostname
+ self.assert_fingerprint = assert_fingerprint
+
+ def _prepare_conn(self, conn):
+ """
+ Prepare the ``connection`` for :meth:`urllib3.util.ssl_wrap_socket`
+ and establish the tunnel if proxy is used.
+ """
+
+ if isinstance(conn, VerifiedHTTPSConnection):
+ conn.set_cert(key_file=self.key_file,
+ cert_file=self.cert_file,
+ cert_reqs=self.cert_reqs,
+ ca_certs=self.ca_certs,
+ ca_cert_dir=self.ca_cert_dir,
+ assert_hostname=self.assert_hostname,
+ assert_fingerprint=self.assert_fingerprint)
+ conn.ssl_version = self.ssl_version
+ return conn
+
+ def _prepare_proxy(self, conn):
+ """
+ Establish tunnel connection early, because otherwise httplib
+ would improperly set Host: header to proxy's IP:port.
+ """
+ # Python 2.7+
+ try:
+ set_tunnel = conn.set_tunnel
+ except AttributeError: # Platform-specific: Python 2.6
+ set_tunnel = conn._set_tunnel
+
+ if sys.version_info <= (2, 6, 4) and not self.proxy_headers: # Python 2.6.4 and older
+ set_tunnel(self.host, self.port)
+ else:
+ set_tunnel(self.host, self.port, self.proxy_headers)
+
+ conn.connect()
+
+ def _new_conn(self):
+ """
+ Return a fresh :class:`httplib.HTTPSConnection`.
+ """
+ self.num_connections += 1
+ log.debug("Starting new HTTPS connection (%d): %s",
+ self.num_connections, self.host)
+
+ if not self.ConnectionCls or self.ConnectionCls is DummyConnection:
+ raise SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL "
+ "module is not available.")
+
+ actual_host = self.host
+ actual_port = self.port
+ if self.proxy is not None:
+ actual_host = self.proxy.host
+ actual_port = self.proxy.port
+
+ conn = self.ConnectionCls(host=actual_host, port=actual_port,
+ timeout=self.timeout.connect_timeout,
+ strict=self.strict, **self.conn_kw)
+
+ return self._prepare_conn(conn)
+
+ def _validate_conn(self, conn):
+ """
+ Called right before a request is made, after the socket is created.
+ """
+ super(HTTPSConnectionPool, self)._validate_conn(conn)
+
+ # Force connect early to allow us to validate the connection.
+ if not getattr(conn, 'sock', None): # AppEngine might not have `.sock`
+ conn.connect()
+
+ if not conn.is_verified:
+ warnings.warn((
+ 'Unverified HTTPS request is being made. '
+ 'Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: '
+ 'https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html'
+ '#ssl-warnings'),
+ InsecureRequestWarning)
+
+
+def connection_from_url(url, **kw):
+ """
+ Given a url, return an :class:`.ConnectionPool` instance of its host.
+
+ This is a shortcut for not having to parse out the scheme, host, and port
+ of the url before creating an :class:`.ConnectionPool` instance.
+
+ :param url:
+ Absolute URL string that must include the scheme. Port is optional.
+
+ :param \\**kw:
+ Passes additional parameters to the constructor of the appropriate
+ :class:`.ConnectionPool`. Useful for specifying things like
+ timeout, maxsize, headers, etc.
+
+ Example::
+
+ >>> conn = connection_from_url('http://google.com/')
+ >>> r = conn.request('GET', '/')
+ """
+ scheme, host, port = get_host(url)
+ port = port or port_by_scheme.get(scheme, 80)
+ if scheme == 'https':
+ return HTTPSConnectionPool(host, port=port, **kw)
+ else:
+ return HTTPConnectionPool(host, port=port, **kw)
+
+
+def _ipv6_host(host):
+ """
+ Process IPv6 address literals
+ """
+
+ # httplib doesn't like it when we include brackets in IPv6 addresses
+ # Specifically, if we include brackets but also pass the port then
+ # httplib crazily doubles up the square brackets on the Host header.
+ # Instead, we need to make sure we never pass ``None`` as the port.
+ # However, for backward compatibility reasons we can't actually
+ # *assert* that. See http://bugs.python.org/issue28539
+ #
+ # Also if an IPv6 address literal has a zone identifier, the
+ # percent sign might be URIencoded, convert it back into ASCII
+ if host.startswith('[') and host.endswith(']'):
+ host = host.replace('%25', '%').strip('[]')
+ return host