diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/cloud/cheatsheet.md')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/cloud/cheatsheet.md | 215 |
1 files changed, 215 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/cloud/cheatsheet.md b/docs/cloud/cheatsheet.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a3d2f028 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/cloud/cheatsheet.md @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +# Useful management and configuration actions + +Below you will find some of the most common actions that one can take while using Netdata. You can use this page as a quick reference for installing Netdata, connecting a node to the Cloud, properly editing the configuration, accessing Netdata's API, and more! + +### Install Netdata + +```bash +wget -O /tmp/netdata-kickstart.sh https://my-netdata.io/kickstart.sh && sh /tmp/netdata-kickstart.sh + +# Or, if you have cURL but not wget (such as on macOS): +curl https://my-netdata.io/kickstart.sh > /tmp/netdata-kickstart.sh && sh /tmp/netdata-kickstart.sh +``` + +#### Connect a node to Netdata Cloud + +To do so, sign in to Netdata Cloud, on your Space under the Nodes tab, click `Add Nodes` and paste the provided command into your node’s terminal and run it. +You can also copy the Claim token and pass it to the installation script with `--claim-token` and re-run it. + +### Configuration + +**Netdata's config directory** is `/etc/netdata/` but in some operating systems it might be `/opt/netdata/etc/netdata/`. +Look for the `# config directory =` line over at `http://NODE_IP:19999/netdata.conf` to find your config directory. + +From within that directory you can run `sudo ./edit-config netdata.conf` **to edit Netdata's configuration.** +You can edit other config files too, by specifying their filename after `./edit-config`. +You are expected to use this method in all following configuration changes. + +<!-- #### Edit Netdata's other config files (examples): + +- `$ sudo ./edit-config apps_groups.conf` +- `$ sudo ./edit-config ebpf.conf` +- `$ sudo ./edit-config health.d/load.conf` +- `$ sudo ./edit-config go.d/prometheus.conf` + +#### View the running Netdata configuration: `http://NODE:19999/netdata.conf` + +> Replace `NODE` with the IP address or hostname of your node. Often `localhost`. + +## Metrics collection & retention + +You can tweak your settings in the netdata.conf file. +📄 [Find your netdata.conf file](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/blob/master/daemon/config/README.md) + +Open a new terminal and navigate to the netdata.conf file. Use the edit-config script to make changes: `sudo ./edit-config netdata.conf` + +The most popular settings to change are: + +#### Increase metrics retention (4GiB) + +``` +sudo ./edit-config netdata.conf +``` + +``` +[global] + dbengine multihost disk space = 4096 +``` + +#### Reduce the collection frequency (every 5 seconds) + +``` +sudo ./edit-config netdata.conf +``` + +``` +[global] + update every = 5 +``` --> + +--- + +#### Enable/disable plugins (groups of collectors) + +```bash +sudo ./edit-config netdata.conf +``` + +```conf +[plugins] + go.d = yes # enabled + node.d = no # disabled +``` + +#### Enable/disable specific collectors + +```bash +sudo ./edit-config go.d.conf # edit a plugin's config +``` + +```yaml +modules: + activemq: no # disabled + cockroachdb: yes # enabled +``` + +#### Edit a collector's config + +```bash +sudo ./edit-config go.d/mysql.conf +``` + +### Alerts & notifications + +<!-- #### Add a new alert + +``` +sudo touch health.d/example-alert.conf +sudo ./edit-config health.d/example-alert.conf +``` --> +After any change, reload the Netdata health configuration: + +```bash +netdatacli reload-health +#or if that command doesn't work on your installation, use: +killall -USR2 netdata +``` + +#### Configure a specific alert + +```bash +sudo ./edit-config health.d/example-alert.conf +``` + +#### Silence a specific alert + +```bash +sudo ./edit-config health.d/example-alert.conf +``` + +``` + to: silent +``` + +<!-- #### Disable alerts and notifications + +```conf +[health] + enabled = no +``` --> + +--- + +### Manage the daemon + +| Intent | Action | +|:----------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------:| +| Start Netdata | `$ sudo service netdata start` | +| Stop Netdata | `$ sudo service netdata stop` | +| Restart Netdata | `$ sudo service netdata restart` | +| Reload health configuration | `$ sudo netdatacli reload-health` `$ killall -USR2 netdata` | +| View error logs | `less /var/log/netdata/error.log` | +| View collectors logs | `less /var/log/netdata/collector.log` | + +#### Change the port Netdata listens to (example, set it to port 39999) + +```conf +[web] +default port = 39999 +``` + +### See metrics and dashboards + +#### Netdata Cloud: `https://app.netdata.cloud` + +#### Local dashboard: `https://NODE:19999` + +> Replace `NODE` with the IP address or hostname of your node. Often `localhost`. + +### Access the Netdata API + +You can access the API like this: `http://NODE:19999/api/VERSION/REQUEST`. +If you want to take a look at all the API requests, check our API page at <https://learn.netdata.cloud/api> +<!-- +## Interact with charts + +| Intent | Action | +| -------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | +| Stop a chart from updating | `click` | +| Zoom | **Cloud** <br/> use the `zoom in` and `zoom out` buttons on any chart (upper right corner) <br/><br/> **Agent**<br/>`SHIFT` or `ALT` + `mouse scrollwheel` <br/> `SHIFT` or `ALT` + `two-finger pinch` (touchscreen) <br/> `SHIFT` or `ALT` + `two-finger scroll` (touchscreen) | +| Zoom to a specific timeframe | **Cloud**<br/>use the `select and zoom` button on any chart and then do a `mouse selection` <br/><br/> **Agent**<br/>`SHIFT` + `mouse selection` | +| Pan forward or back in time | `click` & `drag` <br/> `touch` & `drag` (touchpad/touchscreen) | +| Select a certain timeframe | `ALT` + `mouse selection` <br/> WIP need to evaluate this `command?` + `mouse selection` (macOS) | +| Reset to default auto refreshing state | `double click` | --> + +<!-- ## Dashboards + +#### Disable the local dashboard + +Use the `edit-config` script to edit the `netdata.conf` file. + +``` +[web] +mode = none +``` --> + +<!-- #### Opt out from anonymous statistics + +``` +sudo touch .opt-out-from-anonymous-statistics +``` --> + +<!-- ## Understanding the dashboard + +**Charts**: A visualization displaying one or more collected/calculated metrics in a time series. Charts are generated +by collectors. + +**Dimensions**: Any value shown on a chart, which can be raw or calculated values, such as percentages, averages, +minimums, maximums, and more. + +**Families**: One instance of a monitored hardware or software resource that needs to be monitored and displayed +separately from similar instances. Example, disks named +**sda**, **sdb**, **sdc**, and so on. + +**Contexts**: A grouping of charts based on the types of metrics collected and visualized. +**disk.io**, **disk.ops**, and **disk.backlog** are all contexts. --> |