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-rw-r--r--libnetdata/buffer/buffer.c503
1 files changed, 503 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libnetdata/buffer/buffer.c b/libnetdata/buffer/buffer.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..64f9cce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libnetdata/buffer/buffer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,503 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#include "../libnetdata.h"
+
+static inline void buffer_overflow_init(BUFFER *b)
+{
+ b->buffer[b->size] = '\0';
+ strcpy(&b->buffer[b->size + 1], BUFFER_OVERFLOW_EOF);
+}
+
+void buffer_reset(BUFFER *wb) {
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+
+ wb->content_type = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
+ wb->options = 0;
+ wb->date = 0;
+ wb->expires = 0;
+ buffer_no_cacheable(wb);
+
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+}
+
+void buffer_char_replace(BUFFER *wb, char from, char to) {
+ char *s = wb->buffer, *end = &wb->buffer[wb->len];
+
+ while(s != end) {
+ if(*s == from) *s = to;
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+}
+
+void buffer_print_sn_flags(BUFFER *wb, SN_FLAGS flags, bool send_anomaly_bit) {
+ if(unlikely(flags == SN_EMPTY_SLOT)) {
+ buffer_fast_strcat(wb, "E", 1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ size_t printed = 0;
+ if(likely(send_anomaly_bit && (flags & SN_FLAG_NOT_ANOMALOUS))) {
+ buffer_fast_strcat(wb, "A", 1);
+ printed++;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(flags & SN_FLAG_RESET)) {
+ buffer_fast_strcat(wb, "R", 1);
+ printed++;
+ }
+
+ if(!printed)
+ buffer_fast_strcat(wb, "''", 2);
+}
+
+void buffer_strcat_htmlescape(BUFFER *wb, const char *txt)
+{
+ while(*txt) {
+ switch(*txt) {
+ case '&': buffer_strcat(wb, "&"); break;
+ case '<': buffer_strcat(wb, "&lt;"); break;
+ case '>': buffer_strcat(wb, "&gt;"); break;
+ case '"': buffer_strcat(wb, "&quot;"); break;
+ case '/': buffer_strcat(wb, "&#x2F;"); break;
+ case '\'': buffer_strcat(wb, "&#x27;"); break;
+ default: {
+ buffer_need_bytes(wb, 1);
+ wb->buffer[wb->len++] = *txt;
+ }
+ }
+ txt++;
+ }
+
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+}
+
+void buffer_snprintf(BUFFER *wb, size_t len, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ if(unlikely(!fmt || !*fmt)) return;
+
+ buffer_need_bytes(wb, len + 1);
+
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ // vsnprintfz() returns the number of bytes actually written - after possible truncation
+ wb->len += vsnprintfz(&wb->buffer[wb->len], len, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+
+ // the buffer is \0 terminated by vsnprintfz
+}
+
+inline void buffer_vsprintf(BUFFER *wb, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
+ if(unlikely(!fmt || !*fmt)) return;
+
+ size_t full_size_bytes = 0, need = 2, space_remaining = 0;
+
+ do {
+ need += full_size_bytes + 2;
+
+ buffer_need_bytes(wb, need);
+
+ space_remaining = wb->size - wb->len - 1;
+
+ // Use the copy of va_list for vsnprintf
+ va_list args_copy;
+ va_copy(args_copy, args);
+ // vsnprintf() returns the number of bytes required, even if bigger than the buffer provided
+ full_size_bytes = (size_t) vsnprintf(&wb->buffer[wb->len], space_remaining, fmt, args_copy);
+ va_end(args_copy);
+
+ } while(full_size_bytes >= space_remaining);
+
+ wb->len += full_size_bytes;
+
+ wb->buffer[wb->len] = '\0';
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+}
+
+void buffer_sprintf(BUFFER *wb, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ buffer_vsprintf(wb, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+// generate a javascript date, the fastest possible way...
+void buffer_jsdate(BUFFER *wb, int year, int month, int day, int hours, int minutes, int seconds)
+{
+ // 10 20 30 = 35
+ // 01234567890123456789012345678901234
+ // Date(2014,04,01,03,28,20)
+
+ buffer_need_bytes(wb, 30);
+
+ char *b = &wb->buffer[wb->len], *p;
+ unsigned int *q = (unsigned int *)b;
+
+ #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ *q++ = 0x65746144; // "Date" backwards.
+ #else
+ *q++ = 0x44617465; // "Date"
+ #endif
+ p = (char *)q;
+
+ *p++ = '(';
+ *p++ = '0' + year / 1000; year %= 1000;
+ *p++ = '0' + year / 100; year %= 100;
+ *p++ = '0' + year / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + year % 10;
+ *p++ = ',';
+ *p = '0' + month / 10; if (*p != '0') p++;
+ *p++ = '0' + month % 10;
+ *p++ = ',';
+ *p = '0' + day / 10; if (*p != '0') p++;
+ *p++ = '0' + day % 10;
+ *p++ = ',';
+ *p = '0' + hours / 10; if (*p != '0') p++;
+ *p++ = '0' + hours % 10;
+ *p++ = ',';
+ *p = '0' + minutes / 10; if (*p != '0') p++;
+ *p++ = '0' + minutes % 10;
+ *p++ = ',';
+ *p = '0' + seconds / 10; if (*p != '0') p++;
+ *p++ = '0' + seconds % 10;
+
+ unsigned short *r = (unsigned short *)p;
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ *r++ = 0x0029; // ")\0" backwards.
+ #else
+ *r++ = 0x2900; // ")\0"
+ #endif
+
+ wb->len += (size_t)((char *)r - b - 1);
+
+ // terminate it
+ wb->buffer[wb->len] = '\0';
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+}
+
+// generate a date, the fastest possible way...
+void buffer_date(BUFFER *wb, int year, int month, int day, int hours, int minutes, int seconds)
+{
+ // 10 20 30 = 35
+ // 01234567890123456789012345678901234
+ // 2014-04-01 03:28:20
+
+ buffer_need_bytes(wb, 36);
+
+ char *b = &wb->buffer[wb->len];
+ char *p = b;
+
+ *p++ = '0' + year / 1000; year %= 1000;
+ *p++ = '0' + year / 100; year %= 100;
+ *p++ = '0' + year / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + year % 10;
+ *p++ = '-';
+ *p++ = '0' + month / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + month % 10;
+ *p++ = '-';
+ *p++ = '0' + day / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + day % 10;
+ *p++ = ' ';
+ *p++ = '0' + hours / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + hours % 10;
+ *p++ = ':';
+ *p++ = '0' + minutes / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + minutes % 10;
+ *p++ = ':';
+ *p++ = '0' + seconds / 10;
+ *p++ = '0' + seconds % 10;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ wb->len += (size_t)(p - b);
+
+ // terminate it
+ wb->buffer[wb->len] = '\0';
+ buffer_overflow_check(wb);
+}
+
+BUFFER *buffer_create(size_t size, size_t *statistics)
+{
+ BUFFER *b;
+
+ netdata_log_debug(D_WEB_BUFFER, "Creating new web buffer of size %zu.", size);
+
+ b = callocz(1, sizeof(BUFFER));
+ b->buffer = mallocz(size + sizeof(BUFFER_OVERFLOW_EOF) + 2);
+ b->buffer[0] = '\0';
+ b->size = size;
+ b->content_type = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
+ b->statistics = statistics;
+ buffer_no_cacheable(b);
+ buffer_overflow_init(b);
+ buffer_overflow_check(b);
+
+ if(b->statistics)
+ __atomic_add_fetch(b->statistics, b->size + sizeof(BUFFER) + sizeof(BUFFER_OVERFLOW_EOF) + 2, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+
+ return(b);
+}
+
+void buffer_free(BUFFER *b) {
+ if(unlikely(!b)) return;
+
+ buffer_overflow_check(b);
+
+ netdata_log_debug(D_WEB_BUFFER, "Freeing web buffer of size %zu.", b->size);
+
+ if(b->statistics)
+ __atomic_sub_fetch(b->statistics, b->size + sizeof(BUFFER) + sizeof(BUFFER_OVERFLOW_EOF) + 2, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+
+ freez(b->buffer);
+ freez(b);
+}
+
+void buffer_increase(BUFFER *b, size_t free_size_required) {
+ buffer_overflow_check(b);
+
+ size_t left = b->size - b->len;
+ if(left >= free_size_required) return;
+
+ size_t wanted = free_size_required - left;
+ size_t minimum = WEB_DATA_LENGTH_INCREASE_STEP;
+ if(minimum > wanted) wanted = minimum;
+
+ size_t optimal = (b->size > 5*1024*1024) ? b->size / 2 : b->size;
+ if(optimal > wanted) wanted = optimal;
+
+ netdata_log_debug(D_WEB_BUFFER, "Increasing data buffer from size %zu to %zu.", b->size, b->size + wanted);
+
+ b->buffer = reallocz(b->buffer, b->size + wanted + sizeof(BUFFER_OVERFLOW_EOF) + 2);
+ b->size += wanted;
+
+ if(b->statistics)
+ __atomic_add_fetch(b->statistics, wanted, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+
+ buffer_overflow_init(b);
+ buffer_overflow_check(b);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+void buffer_json_initialize(BUFFER *wb, const char *key_quote, const char *value_quote, int depth,
+ bool add_anonymous_object, BUFFER_JSON_OPTIONS options) {
+ strncpyz(wb->json.key_quote, key_quote, BUFFER_QUOTE_MAX_SIZE);
+ strncpyz(wb->json.value_quote, value_quote, BUFFER_QUOTE_MAX_SIZE);
+
+ wb->json.depth = (int8_t)(depth - 1);
+ _buffer_json_depth_push(wb, BUFFER_JSON_OBJECT);
+
+ if(add_anonymous_object)
+ buffer_fast_strcat(wb, "{", 1);
+ else
+ options |= BUFFER_JSON_OPTIONS_NON_ANONYMOUS;
+
+ wb->json.options = options;
+
+ wb->content_type = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
+ buffer_no_cacheable(wb);
+}
+
+void buffer_json_finalize(BUFFER *wb) {
+ while(wb->json.depth >= 0) {
+ switch(wb->json.stack[wb->json.depth].type) {
+ case BUFFER_JSON_OBJECT:
+ if (wb->json.depth == 0)
+ if (!(wb->json.options & BUFFER_JSON_OPTIONS_NON_ANONYMOUS))
+ buffer_json_object_close(wb);
+ else
+ _buffer_json_depth_pop(wb);
+ else
+ buffer_json_object_close(wb);
+ break;
+ case BUFFER_JSON_ARRAY:
+ buffer_json_array_close(wb);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ internal_fatal(true, "BUFFER: unknown json member type in stack");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!(wb->json.options & BUFFER_JSON_OPTIONS_MINIFY))
+ buffer_fast_strcat(wb, "\n", 1);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+const char hex_digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+const char base64_digits[64] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+unsigned char hex_value_from_ascii[256];
+unsigned char base64_value_from_ascii[256];
+
+__attribute__((constructor)) void initialize_ascii_maps(void) {
+ for(size_t i = 0 ; i < 256 ; i++) {
+ hex_value_from_ascii[i] = 255;
+ base64_value_from_ascii[i] = 255;
+ }
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i < 16 ; i++)
+ hex_value_from_ascii[(int)hex_digits[i]] = i;
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i < 64 ; i++)
+ base64_value_from_ascii[(int)base64_digits[i]] = i;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// unit test
+
+static int buffer_expect(BUFFER *wb, const char *expected) {
+ const char *generated = buffer_tostring(wb);
+
+ if(strcmp(generated, expected) != 0) {
+ netdata_log_error("BUFFER: mismatch.\nGenerated:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s\n",
+ generated, expected);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int buffer_uint64_roundtrip(BUFFER *wb, NUMBER_ENCODING encoding, uint64_t value, const char *expected) {
+ int errors = 0;
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+ buffer_print_uint64_encoded(wb, encoding, value);
+
+ if(expected)
+ errors += buffer_expect(wb, expected);
+
+ uint64_t v = str2ull_encoded(buffer_tostring(wb));
+ if(v != value) {
+ netdata_log_error("BUFFER: string '%s' does resolves to %llu, expected %llu",
+ buffer_tostring(wb), (unsigned long long)v, (unsigned long long)value);
+ errors++;
+ }
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+ return errors;
+}
+
+static int buffer_int64_roundtrip(BUFFER *wb, NUMBER_ENCODING encoding, int64_t value, const char *expected) {
+ int errors = 0;
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+ buffer_print_int64_encoded(wb, encoding, value);
+
+ if(expected)
+ errors += buffer_expect(wb, expected);
+
+ int64_t v = str2ll_encoded(buffer_tostring(wb));
+ if(v != value) {
+ netdata_log_error("BUFFER: string '%s' does resolves to %lld, expected %lld",
+ buffer_tostring(wb), (long long)v, (long long)value);
+ errors++;
+ }
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+ return errors;
+}
+
+static int buffer_double_roundtrip(BUFFER *wb, NUMBER_ENCODING encoding, NETDATA_DOUBLE value, const char *expected) {
+ int errors = 0;
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+ buffer_print_netdata_double_encoded(wb, encoding, value);
+
+ if(expected)
+ errors += buffer_expect(wb, expected);
+
+ NETDATA_DOUBLE v = str2ndd_encoded(buffer_tostring(wb), NULL);
+ if(v != value) {
+ netdata_log_error("BUFFER: string '%s' does resolves to %.12f, expected %.12f",
+ buffer_tostring(wb), v, value);
+ errors++;
+ }
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+ return errors;
+}
+
+int buffer_unittest(void) {
+ int errors = 0;
+ BUFFER *wb = buffer_create(0, NULL);
+
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 0, "0");
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 0, "0x0");
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 0, "#A");
+
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 1676071986, "1676071986");
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 1676071986, "0x63E6D432");
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 1676071986, "#Bj5tQy");
+
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 18446744073709551615ULL, "18446744073709551615");
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 18446744073709551615ULL, "0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
+ buffer_uint64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 18446744073709551615ULL, "#P//////////");
+
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 0, "0");
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 0, "0x0");
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 0, "#A");
+
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, -1676071986, "-1676071986");
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, -1676071986, "-0x63E6D432");
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, -1676071986, "-#Bj5tQy");
+
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, (int64_t)-9223372036854775807ULL, "-9223372036854775807");
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, (int64_t)-9223372036854775807ULL, "-0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
+ buffer_int64_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, (int64_t)-9223372036854775807ULL, "-#H//////////");
+
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 0, "0");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 0, "%0");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 0, "@A");
+
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 1.5, "1.5");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 1.5, "%3FF8000000000000");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 1.5, "@D/4AAAAAAAA");
+
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 1.23e+14, "123000000000000");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 1.23e+14, "%42DBF78AD3AC0000");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 1.23e+14, "@ELb94rTrAAA");
+
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_DECIMAL, 9.12345678901234567890123456789e+45, "9.123456789012346128e+45");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_HEX, 9.12345678901234567890123456789e+45, "%497991C25C9E4309");
+ buffer_double_roundtrip(wb, NUMBER_ENCODING_BASE64, 9.12345678901234567890123456789e+45, "@El5kcJcnkMJ");
+
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+
+ {
+ char buf[1024 + 1];
+ for(size_t i = 0; i < 1024 ;i++)
+ buf[i] = (char)(i % 26) + 'A';
+ buf[1024] = '\0';
+
+ buffer_strcat(wb, buf);
+ errors += buffer_expect(wb, buf);
+ }
+
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+
+ buffer_json_initialize(wb, "\"", "\"", 0, true, BUFFER_JSON_OPTIONS_DEFAULT);
+ buffer_json_finalize(wb);
+ errors += buffer_expect(wb, "{\n}\n");
+
+ buffer_flush(wb);
+
+ buffer_json_initialize(wb, "\"", "\"", 0, true, BUFFER_JSON_OPTIONS_DEFAULT);
+ buffer_json_member_add_string(wb, "hello", "world");
+ buffer_json_member_add_string(wb, "alpha", "this: \" is a double quote");
+ buffer_json_member_add_object(wb, "object1");
+ buffer_json_member_add_string(wb, "hello", "world");
+ buffer_json_finalize(wb);
+ errors += buffer_expect(wb, "{\n \"hello\":\"world\",\n \"alpha\":\"this: \\\" is a double quote\",\n \"object1\":{\n \"hello\":\"world\"\n }\n}\n");
+
+ buffer_free(wb);
+ return errors;
+}
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_H2O
+h2o_iovec_t buffer_to_h2o_iovec(BUFFER *wb) {
+ h2o_iovec_t ret;
+ ret.base = wb->buffer;
+ ret.len = wb->len;
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif