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-rw-r--r--web/server/h2o/libh2o/deps/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-sprintf/src/sprintf.c1113
1 files changed, 1113 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/web/server/h2o/libh2o/deps/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-sprintf/src/sprintf.c b/web/server/h2o/libh2o/deps/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-sprintf/src/sprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d2069924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/server/h2o/libh2o/deps/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-sprintf/src/sprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1113 @@
+/*
+** sprintf.c - Kernel.#sprintf
+**
+** See Copyright Notice in mruby.h
+*/
+
+#include <mruby.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <mruby/string.h>
+#include <mruby/hash.h>
+#include <mruby/numeric.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#define BIT_DIGITS(N) (((N)*146)/485 + 1) /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
+#define BITSPERDIG MRB_INT_BIT
+#define EXTENDSIGN(n, l) (((~0U << (n)) >> (((n)*(l)) % BITSPERDIG)) & ~(~0U << (n)))
+
+mrb_value mrb_str_format(mrb_state *, int, const mrb_value *, mrb_value);
+static void fmt_setup(char*,size_t,int,int,mrb_int,mrb_int);
+
+static char*
+remove_sign_bits(char *str, int base)
+{
+ char *t;
+
+ t = str;
+ if (base == 16) {
+ while (*t == 'f') {
+ t++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (base == 8) {
+ *t |= EXTENDSIGN(3, strlen(t));
+ while (*t == '7') {
+ t++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (base == 2) {
+ while (*t == '1') {
+ t++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return t;
+}
+
+static char
+sign_bits(int base, const char *p)
+{
+ char c;
+
+ switch (base) {
+ case 16:
+ if (*p == 'X') c = 'F';
+ else c = 'f';
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ c = '7'; break;
+ case 2:
+ c = '1'; break;
+ default:
+ c = '.'; break;
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_fix2binstr(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value x, int base)
+{
+ char buf[66], *b = buf + sizeof buf;
+ mrb_int num = mrb_fixnum(x);
+ uint64_t val = (uint64_t)num;
+ char d;
+
+ if (base != 2) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid radix %S", mrb_fixnum_value(base));
+ }
+ if (val == 0) {
+ return mrb_str_new_lit(mrb, "0");
+ }
+ *--b = '\0';
+ do {
+ *--b = mrb_digitmap[(int)(val % base)];
+ } while (val /= base);
+
+ if (num < 0) {
+ b = remove_sign_bits(b, base);
+ switch (base) {
+ case 16: d = 'f'; break;
+ case 8: d = '7'; break;
+ case 2: d = '1'; break;
+ default: d = 0; break;
+ }
+
+ if (d && *b != d) {
+ *--b = d;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, b);
+}
+
+#define FNONE 0
+#define FSHARP 1
+#define FMINUS 2
+#define FPLUS 4
+#define FZERO 8
+#define FSPACE 16
+#define FWIDTH 32
+#define FPREC 64
+#define FPREC0 128
+
+#define CHECK(l) do {\
+/* int cr = ENC_CODERANGE(result);*/\
+ while ((l) >= bsiz - blen) {\
+ bsiz*=2;\
+ if (bsiz < 0) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "too big specifier"); \
+ }\
+ mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, bsiz);\
+/* ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result, cr);*/\
+ buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);\
+} while (0)
+
+#define PUSH(s, l) do { \
+ CHECK(l);\
+ memcpy(&buf[blen], s, l);\
+ blen += (mrb_int)(l);\
+} while (0)
+
+#define FILL(c, l) do { \
+ CHECK(l);\
+ memset(&buf[blen], c, l);\
+ blen += (l);\
+} while (0)
+
+static void
+check_next_arg(mrb_state *mrb, int posarg, int nextarg)
+{
+ switch (posarg) {
+ case -1:
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "unnumbered(%S) mixed with numbered", mrb_fixnum_value(nextarg));
+ break;
+ case -2:
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "unnumbered(%S) mixed with named", mrb_fixnum_value(nextarg));
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+check_pos_arg(mrb_state *mrb, int posarg, int n)
+{
+ if (posarg > 0) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "numbered(%S) after unnumbered(%S)",
+ mrb_fixnum_value(n), mrb_fixnum_value(posarg));
+ }
+ if (posarg == -2) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "numbered(%S) after named", mrb_fixnum_value(n));
+ }
+ if (n < 1) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid index - %S$", mrb_fixnum_value(n));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+check_name_arg(mrb_state *mrb, int posarg, const char *name, int len)
+{
+ if (posarg > 0) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "named%S after unnumbered(%S)",
+ mrb_str_new(mrb, (name), (len)), mrb_fixnum_value(posarg));
+ }
+ if (posarg == -1) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "named%S after numbered", mrb_str_new(mrb, (name), (len)));
+ }
+}
+
+#define GETNEXTARG() (\
+ check_next_arg(mrb, posarg, nextarg),\
+ (posarg = nextarg++, GETNTHARG(posarg)))
+
+#define GETARG() (!mrb_undef_p(nextvalue) ? nextvalue : GETNEXTARG())
+
+#define GETPOSARG(n) (\
+ check_pos_arg(mrb, posarg, n),\
+ (posarg = -1, GETNTHARG(n)))
+
+#define GETNTHARG(nth) \
+ ((nth >= argc) ? (mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "too few arguments"), mrb_undef_value()) : argv[nth])
+
+#define GETNAMEARG(id, name, len) (\
+ check_name_arg(mrb, posarg, name, len),\
+ (posarg = -2, mrb_hash_fetch(mrb, get_hash(mrb, &hash, argc, argv), id, mrb_undef_value())))
+
+#define GETNUM(n, val) \
+ for (; p < end && ISDIGIT(*p); p++) {\
+ int next_n = 10 * n + (*p - '0'); \
+ if (next_n / 10 != n) {\
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, #val " too big"); \
+ } \
+ n = next_n; \
+ } \
+ if (p >= end) { \
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "malformed format string - %*[0-9]"); \
+ }
+
+#define GETASTER(num) do { \
+ mrb_value tmp_v; \
+ t = p++; \
+ n = 0; \
+ GETNUM(n, val); \
+ if (*p == '$') { \
+ tmp_v = GETPOSARG(n); \
+ } \
+ else { \
+ tmp_v = GETNEXTARG(); \
+ p = t; \
+ } \
+ num = mrb_int(mrb, tmp_v); \
+} while (0)
+
+static mrb_value
+get_hash(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value *hash, int argc, const mrb_value *argv)
+{
+ mrb_value tmp;
+
+ if (!mrb_undef_p(*hash)) return *hash;
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "one hash required");
+ }
+ tmp = mrb_check_convert_type(mrb, argv[1], MRB_TT_HASH, "Hash", "to_hash");
+ if (mrb_nil_p(tmp)) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "one hash required");
+ }
+ return (*hash = tmp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * format(format_string [, arguments...] ) -> string
+ * sprintf(format_string [, arguments...] ) -> string
+ *
+ * Returns the string resulting from applying <i>format_string</i> to
+ * any additional arguments. Within the format string, any characters
+ * other than format sequences are copied to the result.
+ *
+ * The syntax of a format sequence is follows.
+ *
+ * %[flags][width][.precision]type
+ *
+ * A format
+ * sequence consists of a percent sign, followed by optional flags,
+ * width, and precision indicators, then terminated with a field type
+ * character. The field type controls how the corresponding
+ * <code>sprintf</code> argument is to be interpreted, while the flags
+ * modify that interpretation.
+ *
+ * The field type characters are:
+ *
+ * Field | Integer Format
+ * ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * b | Convert argument as a binary number.
+ * | Negative numbers will be displayed as a two's complement
+ * | prefixed with '..1'.
+ * B | Equivalent to 'b', but uses an uppercase 0B for prefix
+ * | in the alternative format by #.
+ * d | Convert argument as a decimal number.
+ * i | Identical to 'd'.
+ * o | Convert argument as an octal number.
+ * | Negative numbers will be displayed as a two's complement
+ * | prefixed with '..7'.
+ * u | Identical to 'd'.
+ * x | Convert argument as a hexadecimal number.
+ * | Negative numbers will be displayed as a two's complement
+ * | prefixed with '..f' (representing an infinite string of
+ * | leading 'ff's).
+ * X | Equivalent to 'x', but uses uppercase letters.
+ *
+ * Field | Float Format
+ * ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * e | Convert floating point argument into exponential notation
+ * | with one digit before the decimal point as [-]d.dddddde[+-]dd.
+ * | The precision specifies the number of digits after the decimal
+ * | point (defaulting to six).
+ * E | Equivalent to 'e', but uses an uppercase E to indicate
+ * | the exponent.
+ * f | Convert floating point argument as [-]ddd.dddddd,
+ * | where the precision specifies the number of digits after
+ * | the decimal point.
+ * g | Convert a floating point number using exponential form
+ * | if the exponent is less than -4 or greater than or
+ * | equal to the precision, or in dd.dddd form otherwise.
+ * | The precision specifies the number of significant digits.
+ * G | Equivalent to 'g', but use an uppercase 'E' in exponent form.
+ * a | Convert floating point argument as [-]0xh.hhhhp[+-]dd,
+ * | which is consisted from optional sign, "0x", fraction part
+ * | as hexadecimal, "p", and exponential part as decimal.
+ * A | Equivalent to 'a', but use uppercase 'X' and 'P'.
+ *
+ * Field | Other Format
+ * ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * c | Argument is the numeric code for a single character or
+ * | a single character string itself.
+ * p | The valuing of argument.inspect.
+ * s | Argument is a string to be substituted. If the format
+ * | sequence contains a precision, at most that many characters
+ * | will be copied.
+ * % | A percent sign itself will be displayed. No argument taken.
+ *
+ * The flags modifies the behavior of the formats.
+ * The flag characters are:
+ *
+ * Flag | Applies to | Meaning
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * space | bBdiouxX | Leave a space at the start of
+ * | aAeEfgG | non-negative numbers.
+ * | (numeric fmt) | For 'o', 'x', 'X', 'b' and 'B', use
+ * | | a minus sign with absolute value for
+ * | | negative values.
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * (digit)$ | all | Specifies the absolute argument number
+ * | | for this field. Absolute and relative
+ * | | argument numbers cannot be mixed in a
+ * | | sprintf string.
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * # | bBoxX | Use an alternative format.
+ * | aAeEfgG | For the conversions 'o', increase the precision
+ * | | until the first digit will be '0' if
+ * | | it is not formatted as complements.
+ * | | For the conversions 'x', 'X', 'b' and 'B'
+ * | | on non-zero, prefix the result with "0x",
+ * | | "0X", "0b" and "0B", respectively.
+ * | | For 'a', 'A', 'e', 'E', 'f', 'g', and 'G',
+ * | | force a decimal point to be added,
+ * | | even if no digits follow.
+ * | | For 'g' and 'G', do not remove trailing zeros.
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * + | bBdiouxX | Add a leading plus sign to non-negative
+ * | aAeEfgG | numbers.
+ * | (numeric fmt) | For 'o', 'x', 'X', 'b' and 'B', use
+ * | | a minus sign with absolute value for
+ * | | negative values.
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * - | all | Left-justify the result of this conversion.
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * 0 (zero) | bBdiouxX | Pad with zeros, not spaces.
+ * | aAeEfgG | For 'o', 'x', 'X', 'b' and 'B', radix-1
+ * | (numeric fmt) | is used for negative numbers formatted as
+ * | | complements.
+ * ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * * | all | Use the next argument as the field width.
+ * | | If negative, left-justify the result. If the
+ * | | asterisk is followed by a number and a dollar
+ * | | sign, use the indicated argument as the width.
+ *
+ * Examples of flags:
+ *
+ * # '+' and space flag specifies the sign of non-negative numbers.
+ * sprintf("%d", 123) #=> "123"
+ * sprintf("%+d", 123) #=> "+123"
+ * sprintf("% d", 123) #=> " 123"
+ *
+ * # '#' flag for 'o' increases number of digits to show '0'.
+ * # '+' and space flag changes format of negative numbers.
+ * sprintf("%o", 123) #=> "173"
+ * sprintf("%#o", 123) #=> "0173"
+ * sprintf("%+o", -123) #=> "-173"
+ * sprintf("%o", -123) #=> "..7605"
+ * sprintf("%#o", -123) #=> "..7605"
+ *
+ * # '#' flag for 'x' add a prefix '0x' for non-zero numbers.
+ * # '+' and space flag disables complements for negative numbers.
+ * sprintf("%x", 123) #=> "7b"
+ * sprintf("%#x", 123) #=> "0x7b"
+ * sprintf("%+x", -123) #=> "-7b"
+ * sprintf("%x", -123) #=> "..f85"
+ * sprintf("%#x", -123) #=> "0x..f85"
+ * sprintf("%#x", 0) #=> "0"
+ *
+ * # '#' for 'X' uses the prefix '0X'.
+ * sprintf("%X", 123) #=> "7B"
+ * sprintf("%#X", 123) #=> "0X7B"
+ *
+ * # '#' flag for 'b' add a prefix '0b' for non-zero numbers.
+ * # '+' and space flag disables complements for negative numbers.
+ * sprintf("%b", 123) #=> "1111011"
+ * sprintf("%#b", 123) #=> "0b1111011"
+ * sprintf("%+b", -123) #=> "-1111011"
+ * sprintf("%b", -123) #=> "..10000101"
+ * sprintf("%#b", -123) #=> "0b..10000101"
+ * sprintf("%#b", 0) #=> "0"
+ *
+ * # '#' for 'B' uses the prefix '0B'.
+ * sprintf("%B", 123) #=> "1111011"
+ * sprintf("%#B", 123) #=> "0B1111011"
+ *
+ * # '#' for 'e' forces to show the decimal point.
+ * sprintf("%.0e", 1) #=> "1e+00"
+ * sprintf("%#.0e", 1) #=> "1.e+00"
+ *
+ * # '#' for 'f' forces to show the decimal point.
+ * sprintf("%.0f", 1234) #=> "1234"
+ * sprintf("%#.0f", 1234) #=> "1234."
+ *
+ * # '#' for 'g' forces to show the decimal point.
+ * # It also disables stripping lowest zeros.
+ * sprintf("%g", 123.4) #=> "123.4"
+ * sprintf("%#g", 123.4) #=> "123.400"
+ * sprintf("%g", 123456) #=> "123456"
+ * sprintf("%#g", 123456) #=> "123456."
+ *
+ * The field width is an optional integer, followed optionally by a
+ * period and a precision. The width specifies the minimum number of
+ * characters that will be written to the result for this field.
+ *
+ * Examples of width:
+ *
+ * # padding is done by spaces, width=20
+ * # 0 or radix-1. <------------------>
+ * sprintf("%20d", 123) #=> " 123"
+ * sprintf("%+20d", 123) #=> " +123"
+ * sprintf("%020d", 123) #=> "00000000000000000123"
+ * sprintf("%+020d", 123) #=> "+0000000000000000123"
+ * sprintf("% 020d", 123) #=> " 0000000000000000123"
+ * sprintf("%-20d", 123) #=> "123 "
+ * sprintf("%-+20d", 123) #=> "+123 "
+ * sprintf("%- 20d", 123) #=> " 123 "
+ * sprintf("%020x", -123) #=> "..ffffffffffffffff85"
+ *
+ * For
+ * numeric fields, the precision controls the number of decimal places
+ * displayed. For string fields, the precision determines the maximum
+ * number of characters to be copied from the string. (Thus, the format
+ * sequence <code>%10.10s</code> will always contribute exactly ten
+ * characters to the result.)
+ *
+ * Examples of precisions:
+ *
+ * # precision for 'd', 'o', 'x' and 'b' is
+ * # minimum number of digits <------>
+ * sprintf("%20.8d", 123) #=> " 00000123"
+ * sprintf("%20.8o", 123) #=> " 00000173"
+ * sprintf("%20.8x", 123) #=> " 0000007b"
+ * sprintf("%20.8b", 123) #=> " 01111011"
+ * sprintf("%20.8d", -123) #=> " -00000123"
+ * sprintf("%20.8o", -123) #=> " ..777605"
+ * sprintf("%20.8x", -123) #=> " ..ffff85"
+ * sprintf("%20.8b", -11) #=> " ..110101"
+ *
+ * # "0x" and "0b" for '#x' and '#b' is not counted for
+ * # precision but "0" for '#o' is counted. <------>
+ * sprintf("%#20.8d", 123) #=> " 00000123"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8o", 123) #=> " 00000173"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8x", 123) #=> " 0x0000007b"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8b", 123) #=> " 0b01111011"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8d", -123) #=> " -00000123"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8o", -123) #=> " ..777605"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8x", -123) #=> " 0x..ffff85"
+ * sprintf("%#20.8b", -11) #=> " 0b..110101"
+ *
+ * # precision for 'e' is number of
+ * # digits after the decimal point <------>
+ * sprintf("%20.8e", 1234.56789) #=> " 1.23456789e+03"
+ *
+ * # precision for 'f' is number of
+ * # digits after the decimal point <------>
+ * sprintf("%20.8f", 1234.56789) #=> " 1234.56789000"
+ *
+ * # precision for 'g' is number of
+ * # significant digits <------->
+ * sprintf("%20.8g", 1234.56789) #=> " 1234.5679"
+ *
+ * # <------->
+ * sprintf("%20.8g", 123456789) #=> " 1.2345679e+08"
+ *
+ * # precision for 's' is
+ * # maximum number of characters <------>
+ * sprintf("%20.8s", "string test") #=> " string t"
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ * sprintf("%d %04x", 123, 123) #=> "123 007b"
+ * sprintf("%08b '%4s'", 123, 123) #=> "01111011 ' 123'"
+ * sprintf("%1$*2$s %2$d %1$s", "hello", 8) #=> " hello 8 hello"
+ * sprintf("%1$*2$s %2$d", "hello", -8) #=> "hello -8"
+ * sprintf("%+g:% g:%-g", 1.23, 1.23, 1.23) #=> "+1.23: 1.23:1.23"
+ * sprintf("%u", -123) #=> "-123"
+ *
+ * For more complex formatting, Ruby supports a reference by name.
+ * %<name>s style uses format style, but %{name} style doesn't.
+ *
+ * Exapmles:
+ * sprintf("%<foo>d : %<bar>f", { :foo => 1, :bar => 2 })
+ * #=> 1 : 2.000000
+ * sprintf("%{foo}f", { :foo => 1 })
+ * # => "1f"
+ */
+
+mrb_value
+mrb_f_sprintf(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value obj)
+{
+ mrb_int argc;
+ mrb_value *argv;
+
+ mrb_get_args(mrb, "*", &argv, &argc);
+
+ if (argc <= 0) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "too few arguments");
+ return mrb_nil_value();
+ }
+ else {
+ return mrb_str_format(mrb, argc - 1, argv + 1, argv[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+mrb_value
+mrb_str_format(mrb_state *mrb, int argc, const mrb_value *argv, mrb_value fmt)
+{
+ const char *p, *end;
+ char *buf;
+ mrb_int blen;
+ mrb_int bsiz;
+ mrb_value result;
+ mrb_int n;
+ mrb_int width;
+ mrb_int prec;
+ int nextarg = 1;
+ int posarg = 0;
+ mrb_value nextvalue;
+ mrb_value str;
+ mrb_value hash = mrb_undef_value();
+
+#define CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(f) \
+ if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width given twice"); \
+ } \
+ if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width after precision"); \
+ }
+#define CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(f) \
+ if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after width"); \
+ } \
+ if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after precision"); \
+ }
+
+ ++argc;
+ --argv;
+ fmt = mrb_str_to_str(mrb, fmt);
+ p = RSTRING_PTR(fmt);
+ end = p + RSTRING_LEN(fmt);
+ blen = 0;
+ bsiz = 120;
+ result = mrb_str_new_capa(mrb, bsiz);
+ buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);
+ memset(buf, 0, bsiz);
+
+ for (; p < end; p++) {
+ const char *t;
+ mrb_sym id = 0;
+ int flags = FNONE;
+
+ for (t = p; t < end && *t != '%'; t++) ;
+ if (t + 1 == end) ++t;
+ PUSH(p, t - p);
+ if (t >= end)
+ goto sprint_exit; /* end of fmt string */
+
+ p = t + 1; /* skip '%' */
+
+ width = prec = -1;
+ nextvalue = mrb_undef_value();
+
+retry:
+ switch (*p) {
+ default:
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "malformed format string - \\%%S", mrb_str_new(mrb, p, 1));
+ break;
+
+ case ' ':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FSPACE;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '#':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FSHARP;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '+':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FPLUS;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '-':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FMINUS;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '0':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FZERO;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ n = 0;
+ GETNUM(n, width);
+ if (*p == '$') {
+ if (!mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "value given twice - %S$", mrb_fixnum_value(n));
+ }
+ nextvalue = GETPOSARG(n);
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
+ width = n;
+ flags |= FWIDTH;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '<':
+ case '{': {
+ const char *start = p;
+ char term = (*p == '<') ? '>' : '}';
+ mrb_value symname;
+
+ for (; p < end && *p != term; )
+ p++;
+ if (id) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "name%S after <%S>",
+ mrb_str_new(mrb, start, p - start + 1), mrb_sym2str(mrb, id));
+ }
+ symname = mrb_str_new(mrb, start + 1, p - start - 1);
+ id = mrb_intern_str(mrb, symname);
+ nextvalue = GETNAMEARG(mrb_symbol_value(id), start, (int)(p - start + 1));
+ if (mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
+ mrb_raisef(mrb, E_KEY_ERROR, "key%S not found", mrb_str_new(mrb, start, p - start + 1));
+ }
+ if (term == '}') goto format_s;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ case '*':
+ CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
+ flags |= FWIDTH;
+ GETASTER(width);
+ if (width < 0) {
+ flags |= FMINUS;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '.':
+ if (flags & FPREC0) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "precision given twice");
+ }
+ flags |= FPREC|FPREC0;
+
+ prec = 0;
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '*') {
+ GETASTER(prec);
+ if (prec < 0) { /* ignore negative precision */
+ flags &= ~FPREC;
+ }
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ GETNUM(prec, precision);
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '\n':
+ case '\0':
+ p--;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case '%':
+ if (flags != FNONE) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid format character - %");
+ }
+ PUSH("%", 1);
+ break;
+
+ case 'c': {
+ mrb_value val = GETARG();
+ mrb_value tmp;
+ char *c;
+
+ tmp = mrb_check_string_type(mrb, val);
+ if (!mrb_nil_p(tmp)) {
+ if (RSTRING_LEN(tmp) != 1) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "%c requires a character");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (mrb_fixnum_p(val)) {
+ mrb_int n = mrb_fixnum(val);
+
+ if (n < 0x80) {
+ char buf[1];
+
+ buf[0] = (char)n;
+ tmp = mrb_str_new(mrb, buf, 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ tmp = mrb_funcall(mrb, val, "chr", 0);
+ mrb_check_type(mrb, tmp, MRB_TT_STRING);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid character");
+ }
+ c = RSTRING_PTR(tmp);
+ n = RSTRING_LEN(tmp);
+ if (!(flags & FWIDTH)) {
+ PUSH(c, n);
+ }
+ else if ((flags & FMINUS)) {
+ PUSH(c, n);
+ if (width>0) FILL(' ', width-1);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (width>0) FILL(' ', width-1);
+ PUSH(c, n);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ case 'p':
+ format_s:
+ {
+ mrb_value arg = GETARG();
+ mrb_int len;
+ mrb_int slen;
+
+ if (*p == 'p') arg = mrb_inspect(mrb, arg);
+ str = mrb_obj_as_string(mrb, arg);
+ len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
+ if (RSTRING(result)->flags & MRB_STR_EMBED) {
+ mrb_int tmp_n = len;
+ RSTRING(result)->flags &= ~MRB_STR_EMBED_LEN_MASK;
+ RSTRING(result)->flags |= tmp_n << MRB_STR_EMBED_LEN_SHIFT;
+ }
+ else {
+ RSTRING(result)->as.heap.len = blen;
+ }
+ if (flags&(FPREC|FWIDTH)) {
+ slen = RSTRING_LEN(str);
+ if (slen < 0) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid mbstring sequence");
+ }
+ if ((flags&FPREC) && (prec < slen)) {
+ char *p = RSTRING_PTR(str) + prec;
+ slen = prec;
+ len = (mrb_int)(p - RSTRING_PTR(str));
+ }
+ /* need to adjust multi-byte string pos */
+ if ((flags&FWIDTH) && (width > slen)) {
+ width -= (int)slen;
+ if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
+ FILL(' ', width);
+ }
+ PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
+ if (flags&FMINUS) {
+ FILL(' ', width);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ case 'o':
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ case 'u': {
+ mrb_value val = GETARG();
+ char nbuf[68], *s;
+ const char *prefix = NULL;
+ int sign = 0, dots = 0;
+ char sc = 0;
+ mrb_int v = 0;
+ int base;
+ mrb_int len;
+
+ if (flags & FSHARP) {
+ switch (*p) {
+ case 'o': prefix = "0"; break;
+ case 'x': prefix = "0x"; break;
+ case 'X': prefix = "0X"; break;
+ case 'b': prefix = "0b"; break;
+ case 'B': prefix = "0B"; break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bin_retry:
+ switch (mrb_type(val)) {
+ case MRB_TT_FLOAT:
+ val = mrb_flo_to_fixnum(mrb, val);
+ if (mrb_fixnum_p(val)) goto bin_retry;
+ break;
+ case MRB_TT_STRING:
+ val = mrb_str_to_inum(mrb, val, 0, TRUE);
+ goto bin_retry;
+ case MRB_TT_FIXNUM:
+ v = mrb_fixnum(val);
+ break;
+ default:
+ val = mrb_Integer(mrb, val);
+ goto bin_retry;
+ }
+
+ switch (*p) {
+ case 'o':
+ base = 8; break;
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ base = 16; break;
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ base = 2; break;
+ case 'u':
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ sign = 1;
+ default:
+ base = 10; break;
+ }
+
+ if (sign) {
+ if (v >= 0) {
+ if (flags & FPLUS) {
+ sc = '+';
+ width--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FSPACE) {
+ sc = ' ';
+ width--;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ sc = '-';
+ width--;
+ }
+ mrb_assert(base == 10);
+ snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%" MRB_PRId, v);
+ s = nbuf;
+ if (v < 0) s++; /* skip minus sign */
+ }
+ else {
+ s = nbuf;
+ if (v < 0) {
+ dots = 1;
+ }
+ switch (base) {
+ case 2:
+ if (v < 0) {
+ val = mrb_fix2binstr(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
+ }
+ else {
+ val = mrb_fixnum_to_str(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
+ }
+ strncpy(++s, RSTRING_PTR(val), sizeof(nbuf)-1);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ snprintf(++s, sizeof(nbuf)-1, "%" MRB_PRIo, v);
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ snprintf(++s, sizeof(nbuf)-1, "%" MRB_PRIx, v);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (v < 0) {
+ char d;
+
+ s = remove_sign_bits(s, base);
+ switch (base) {
+ case 16: d = 'f'; break;
+ case 8: d = '7'; break;
+ case 2: d = '1'; break;
+ default: d = 0; break;
+ }
+
+ if (d && *s != d) {
+ *--s = d;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ {
+ size_t size;
+ size = strlen(s);
+ /* PARANOID: assert(size <= MRB_INT_MAX) */
+ len = (mrb_int)size;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == 'X') {
+ char *pp = s;
+ int c;
+ while ((c = (int)(unsigned char)*pp) != 0) {
+ *pp = toupper(c);
+ pp++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prefix && !prefix[1]) { /* octal */
+ if (dots) {
+ prefix = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
+ len = 0;
+ if (flags & FPREC) prec--;
+ }
+ else if ((flags & FPREC) && (prec > len)) {
+ prefix = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
+ prefix = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (prefix) {
+ size_t size;
+ size = strlen(prefix);
+ /* PARANOID: assert(size <= MRB_INT_MAX).
+ * this check is absolutely paranoid. */
+ width -= (mrb_int)size;
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & (FZERO|FMINUS|FPREC)) == FZERO) {
+ prec = width;
+ width = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (prec < len) {
+ if (!prefix && prec == 0 && len == 1 && *s == '0') len = 0;
+ prec = len;
+ }
+ width -= prec;
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags&FMINUS) && width > 0) {
+ FILL(' ', width);
+ width = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sc) PUSH(&sc, 1);
+
+ if (prefix) {
+ int plen = (int)strlen(prefix);
+ PUSH(prefix, plen);
+ }
+ if (dots) {
+ prec -= 2;
+ width -= 2;
+ PUSH("..", 2);
+ }
+
+ if (prec > len) {
+ CHECK(prec - len);
+ if ((flags & (FMINUS|FPREC)) != FMINUS) {
+ char c = '0';
+ FILL(c, prec - len);
+ } else if (v < 0) {
+ char c = sign_bits(base, p);
+ FILL(c, prec - len);
+ }
+ }
+ PUSH(s, len);
+ if (width > 0) {
+ FILL(' ', width);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'f':
+ case 'g':
+ case 'G':
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ case 'a':
+ case 'A': {
+ mrb_value val = GETARG();
+ double fval;
+ int i, need = 6;
+ char fbuf[32];
+
+ fval = mrb_float(mrb_Float(mrb, val));
+ if (!isfinite(fval)) {
+ const char *expr;
+ const int elen = 3;
+ char sign = '\0';
+
+ if (isnan(fval)) {
+ expr = "NaN";
+ }
+ else {
+ expr = "Inf";
+ }
+ need = elen;
+ if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
+ sign = '-';
+ else if (flags & (FPLUS|FSPACE))
+ sign = (flags & FPLUS) ? '+' : ' ';
+ if (sign)
+ ++need;
+ if ((flags & FWIDTH) && need < width)
+ need = width;
+
+ if (need < 0) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width too big");
+ }
+ FILL(' ', need);
+ if (flags & FMINUS) {
+ if (sign)
+ buf[blen - need--] = sign;
+ memcpy(&buf[blen - need], expr, elen);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (sign)
+ buf[blen - elen - 1] = sign;
+ memcpy(&buf[blen - elen], expr, elen);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fmt_setup(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), *p, flags, width, prec);
+ need = 0;
+ if (*p != 'e' && *p != 'E') {
+ i = INT_MIN;
+ frexp(fval, &i);
+ if (i > 0)
+ need = BIT_DIGITS(i);
+ }
+ need += (flags&FPREC) ? prec : 6;
+ if ((flags&FWIDTH) && need < width)
+ need = width;
+ need += 20;
+ if (need <= 0) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR,
+ (width > prec ? "width too big" : "prec too big"));
+ }
+
+ CHECK(need);
+ n = snprintf(&buf[blen], need, fbuf, fval);
+ if (n < 0) {
+ mrb_raise(mrb, E_RUNTIME_ERROR, "formatting error");
+ }
+ blen += n;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ flags = FNONE;
+ }
+
+ sprint_exit:
+#if 0
+ /* XXX - We cannot validate the number of arguments if (digit)$ style used.
+ */
+ if (posarg >= 0 && nextarg < argc) {
+ const char *mesg = "too many arguments for format string";
+ if (mrb_test(ruby_debug)) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, mesg);
+ if (mrb_test(ruby_verbose)) mrb_warn(mrb, "%S", mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, mesg));
+ }
+#endif
+ mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, blen);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void
+fmt_setup(char *buf, size_t size, int c, int flags, mrb_int width, mrb_int prec)
+{
+ char *end = buf + size;
+ int n;
+
+ *buf++ = '%';
+ if (flags & FSHARP) *buf++ = '#';
+ if (flags & FPLUS) *buf++ = '+';
+ if (flags & FMINUS) *buf++ = '-';
+ if (flags & FZERO) *buf++ = '0';
+ if (flags & FSPACE) *buf++ = ' ';
+
+ if (flags & FWIDTH) {
+ n = snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%d", (int)width);
+ buf += n;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & FPREC) {
+ n = snprintf(buf, end - buf, ".%d", (int)prec);
+ buf += n;
+ }
+
+ *buf++ = c;
+ *buf = '\0';
+}