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+local mssql = require "mssql"
+local stdnse = require "stdnse"
+local string = require "string"
+local table = require "table"
+
+-- -*- mode: lua -*-
+-- vim: set filetype=lua :
+
+description = [[
+Queries Microsoft SQL Server (ms-sql) instances for a list of databases, linked servers,
+and configuration settings.
+
+SQL Server credentials required: Yes (use <code>ms-sql-brute</code>, <code>ms-sql-empty-password</code>
+and/or <code>mssql.username</code> & <code>mssql.password</code>)
+Run criteria:
+* Host script: Will run if the <code>mssql.instance-all</code>, <code>mssql.instance-name</code>
+or <code>mssql.instance-port</code> script arguments are used (see mssql.lua).
+* Port script: Will run against any services identified as SQL Servers, but only
+if the <code>mssql.instance-all</code>, <code>mssql.instance-name</code>
+and <code>mssql.instance-port</code> script arguments are NOT used.
+
+NOTE: Communication with instances via named pipes depends on the <code>smb</code>
+library. To communicate with (and possibly to discover) instances via named pipes,
+the host must have at least one SMB port (e.g. TCP 445) that was scanned and
+found to be open. Additionally, named pipe connections may require Windows
+authentication to connect to the Windows host (via SMB) in addition to the
+authentication required to connect to the SQL Server instances itself. See the
+documentation and arguments for the <code>smb</code> library for more information.
+
+NOTE: By default, the ms-sql-* scripts may attempt to connect to and communicate
+with ports that were not included in the port list for the Nmap scan. This can
+be disabled using the <code>mssql.scanned-ports-only</code> script argument.
+]]
+
+---
+-- @usage
+-- nmap -p 1433 --script ms-sql-config --script-args mssql.username=sa,mssql.password=sa <host>
+--
+-- @args ms-sql-config.showall If set, shows all configuration options.
+--
+-- @output
+-- | ms-sql-config:
+-- | [192.168.100.25\MSSQLSERVER]
+-- | Databases
+-- | name db_size owner
+-- | ==== ======= =====
+-- | nmap 2.74 MB MAC-MINI\david
+-- | Configuration
+-- | name value inuse description
+-- | ==== ===== ===== ===========
+-- | SQL Mail XPs 0 0 Enable or disable SQL Mail XPs
+-- | Database Mail XPs 0 0 Enable or disable Database Mail XPs
+-- | SMO and DMO XPs 1 1 Enable or disable SMO and DMO XPs
+-- | Ole Automation Procedures 0 0 Enable or disable Ole Automation Procedures
+-- | xp_cmdshell 0 0 Enable or disable command shell
+-- | Ad Hoc Distributed Queries 0 0 Enable or disable Ad Hoc Distributed Queries
+-- | Replication XPs 0 0 Enable or disable Replication XPs
+-- | Linked Servers
+-- | srvname srvproduct providername
+-- | ======= ========== ============
+-- |_ MAC-MINI SQL Server SQLOLEDB
+--
+
+-- Created 04/02/2010 - v0.1 - created by Patrik Karlsson <patrik@cqure.net>
+-- Revised 02/01/2011 - v0.2 - Added ability to run against all instances on a host;
+-- added compatibility with changes in mssql.lua (Chris Woodbury)
+
+author = "Patrik Karlsson"
+license = "Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
+categories = {"discovery", "safe"}
+
+
+dependencies = {"broadcast-ms-sql-discover", "ms-sql-brute", "ms-sql-empty-password"}
+
+--- Processes a set of instances
+local function process_instance( instance )
+
+ local status, errorMessage
+ local result, result_part = {}, {}
+ local conf_filter = stdnse.get_script_args( {'mssql-config.showall', 'ms-sql-config.showall'} ) and ""
+ or " WHERE configuration_id > 16384"
+ local db_filter = stdnse.get_script_args( {'mssql-config.showall', 'ms-sql-config.showall'} ) and ""
+ or " WHERE name NOT IN ('master','model','tempdb','msdb')"
+ local helper = mssql.Helper:new()
+
+ local queries = {
+ [2]={ ["Configuration"] = [[ SELECT name,
+ cast(value as varchar) value,
+ cast(value_in_use as varchar) inuse,
+ description
+ FROM sys.configurations ]] .. conf_filter },
+ [3]={ ["Linked Servers"] = [[ SELECT srvname, srvproduct, providername
+ FROM master..sysservers
+ WHERE srvid > 0 ]] },
+ [1]={ ["Databases"] = [[ CREATE TABLE #nmap_dbs(name varchar(255), db_size varchar(255), owner varchar(255),
+ dbid int, created datetime, status varchar(512), compatibility_level int )
+ INSERT INTO #nmap_dbs EXEC sp_helpdb
+ SELECT name, db_size, owner
+ FROM #nmap_dbs ]] .. db_filter .. [[
+ DROP TABLE #nmap_dbs ]] }
+ }
+
+ status, errorMessage = helper:ConnectEx( instance )
+ if ( not(status) ) then result = "ERROR: " .. errorMessage end
+
+ if status then
+ status, errorMessage = helper:LoginEx( instance )
+ if ( not(status) ) then result = "ERROR: " .. errorMessage end
+ end
+
+ for _, v in ipairs( queries ) do
+ if ( not status ) then break end
+ for header, query in pairs(v) do
+ status, result_part = helper:Query( query )
+
+ if ( not(status) ) then
+ result = "ERROR: " .. result_part
+ break
+ end
+ result_part = mssql.Util.FormatOutputTable( result_part, true )
+ result_part.name = header
+ table.insert( result, result_part )
+ end
+ end
+
+ helper:Disconnect()
+
+ -- TODO: structured output instead of format_output
+ return stdnse.format_output(true, result)
+end
+
+action, portrule, hostrule = mssql.Helper.InitScript(process_instance)