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|
local dns = require "dns"
local nmap = require "nmap"
local packet = require "packet"
local stdnse = require "stdnse"
local ipOps = require "ipOps"
description = [[
Detects whether the remote device has ip forwarding or "Internet connection
sharing" enabled, by sending an ICMP echo request to a given target using
the scanned host as default gateway.
The given target can be a routed or a LAN host and needs to be able to respond
to ICMP requests (ping) in order for the test to be successful. In addition,
if the given target is a routed host, the scanned host needs to have the proper
routing to reach it.
In order to use the scanned host as default gateway Nmap needs to discover
the MAC address. This requires Nmap to be run in privileged mode and the host
to be on the LAN.
]]
---
-- @usage
-- sudo nmap -sn <target> --script ip-forwarding --script-args='target=www.example.com'
--
-- @output
-- | ip-forwarding:
-- |_ The host has ip forwarding enabled, tried ping against (www.example.com)
--
-- @args ip-forwarding.target a LAN or routed target responding to ICMP echo
-- requests (ping).
--
author = "Patrik Karlsson"
license = "Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
categories = {"safe", "discovery"}
local arg_target = stdnse.get_script_args(SCRIPT_NAME .. ".target")
hostrule = function(host)
if ( not(host.mac_addr) ) then
stdnse.debug1("Failed to determine hosts remote MAC address" )
end
return (arg_target ~= nil and host.mac_addr ~= nil)
end
icmpEchoRequest = function(ifname, host, addr)
local iface = nmap.get_interface_info(ifname)
local dnet, pcap = nmap.new_dnet(), nmap.new_socket()
pcap:set_timeout(5000)
pcap:pcap_open(iface.device, 128, false, ("ether src %s and icmp and ( icmp[0] = 0 or icmp[0] = 5 ) and dst %s"):format(stdnse.format_mac(host.mac_addr), iface.address))
dnet:ethernet_open(iface.device)
local probe = packet.Frame:new()
probe.mac_src = iface.mac
probe.mac_dst = host.mac_addr
probe.ip_bin_src = ipOps.ip_to_str(iface.address)
probe.ip_bin_dst = ipOps.ip_to_str(addr)
probe.echo_id = 0x1234
probe.echo_seq = 6
probe.echo_data = "Nmap host discovery."
probe:build_icmp_echo_request()
probe:build_icmp_header()
probe:build_ip_packet()
probe:build_ether_frame()
dnet:ethernet_send(probe.frame_buf)
local status = pcap:pcap_receive()
dnet:ethernet_close()
return status
end
local function fail(err) return stdnse.format_output(false, err) end
action = function(host)
local ifname = nmap.get_interface() or host.interface
if ( not(ifname) ) then
return fail("Failed to determine the network interface name")
end
local target = ipOps.ip_to_bin(arg_target)
if ( not(target) ) then
local status
status, target = dns.query(arg_target, { dtype='A' })
if ( not(status) ) then
return fail(("Failed to lookup hostname: %s"):format(arg_target))
end
else
target = arg_target
end
if ( target == host.ip ) then
return fail("Target can not be the same as the scanned host")
end
if (icmpEchoRequest(ifname, host, target)) then
return ("\n The host has ip forwarding enabled, tried ping against (%s)"):format(arg_target)
end
end
|
