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diff --git a/lib/fetch/body.js b/lib/fetch/body.js
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+'use strict'
+
+const Busboy = require('@fastify/busboy')
+const util = require('../core/util')
+const {
+ ReadableStreamFrom,
+ isBlobLike,
+ isReadableStreamLike,
+ readableStreamClose,
+ createDeferredPromise,
+ fullyReadBody
+} = require('./util')
+const { FormData } = require('./formdata')
+const { kState } = require('./symbols')
+const { webidl } = require('./webidl')
+const { DOMException, structuredClone } = require('./constants')
+const { Blob, File: NativeFile } = require('buffer')
+const { kBodyUsed } = require('../core/symbols')
+const assert = require('assert')
+const { isErrored } = require('../core/util')
+const { isUint8Array, isArrayBuffer } = require('util/types')
+const { File: UndiciFile } = require('./file')
+const { parseMIMEType, serializeAMimeType } = require('./dataURL')
+
+let ReadableStream = globalThis.ReadableStream
+
+/** @type {globalThis['File']} */
+const File = NativeFile ?? UndiciFile
+const textEncoder = new TextEncoder()
+const textDecoder = new TextDecoder()
+
+// https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-bodyinit-extract
+function extractBody (object, keepalive = false) {
+ if (!ReadableStream) {
+ ReadableStream = require('stream/web').ReadableStream
+ }
+
+ // 1. Let stream be null.
+ let stream = null
+
+ // 2. If object is a ReadableStream object, then set stream to object.
+ if (object instanceof ReadableStream) {
+ stream = object
+ } else if (isBlobLike(object)) {
+ // 3. Otherwise, if object is a Blob object, set stream to the
+ // result of running object’s get stream.
+ stream = object.stream()
+ } else {
+ // 4. Otherwise, set stream to a new ReadableStream object, and set
+ // up stream.
+ stream = new ReadableStream({
+ async pull (controller) {
+ controller.enqueue(
+ typeof source === 'string' ? textEncoder.encode(source) : source
+ )
+ queueMicrotask(() => readableStreamClose(controller))
+ },
+ start () {},
+ type: undefined
+ })
+ }
+
+ // 5. Assert: stream is a ReadableStream object.
+ assert(isReadableStreamLike(stream))
+
+ // 6. Let action be null.
+ let action = null
+
+ // 7. Let source be null.
+ let source = null
+
+ // 8. Let length be null.
+ let length = null
+
+ // 9. Let type be null.
+ let type = null
+
+ // 10. Switch on object:
+ if (typeof object === 'string') {
+ // Set source to the UTF-8 encoding of object.
+ // Note: setting source to a Uint8Array here breaks some mocking assumptions.
+ source = object
+
+ // Set type to `text/plain;charset=UTF-8`.
+ type = 'text/plain;charset=UTF-8'
+ } else if (object instanceof URLSearchParams) {
+ // URLSearchParams
+
+ // spec says to run application/x-www-form-urlencoded on body.list
+ // this is implemented in Node.js as apart of an URLSearchParams instance toString method
+ // See: https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/e46c680bf2b211bbd52cf959ca17ee98c7f657f5/lib/internal/url.js#L490
+ // and https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/e46c680bf2b211bbd52cf959ca17ee98c7f657f5/lib/internal/url.js#L1100
+
+ // Set source to the result of running the application/x-www-form-urlencoded serializer with object’s list.
+ source = object.toString()
+
+ // Set type to `application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8`.
+ type = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8'
+ } else if (isArrayBuffer(object)) {
+ // BufferSource/ArrayBuffer
+
+ // Set source to a copy of the bytes held by object.
+ source = new Uint8Array(object.slice())
+ } else if (ArrayBuffer.isView(object)) {
+ // BufferSource/ArrayBufferView
+
+ // Set source to a copy of the bytes held by object.
+ source = new Uint8Array(object.buffer.slice(object.byteOffset, object.byteOffset + object.byteLength))
+ } else if (util.isFormDataLike(object)) {
+ const boundary = `----formdata-undici-0${`${Math.floor(Math.random() * 1e11)}`.padStart(11, '0')}`
+ const prefix = `--${boundary}\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data`
+
+ /*! formdata-polyfill. MIT License. Jimmy Wärting <https://jimmy.warting.se/opensource> */
+ const escape = (str) =>
+ str.replace(/\n/g, '%0A').replace(/\r/g, '%0D').replace(/"/g, '%22')
+ const normalizeLinefeeds = (value) => value.replace(/\r?\n|\r/g, '\r\n')
+
+ // Set action to this step: run the multipart/form-data
+ // encoding algorithm, with object’s entry list and UTF-8.
+ // - This ensures that the body is immutable and can't be changed afterwords
+ // - That the content-length is calculated in advance.
+ // - And that all parts are pre-encoded and ready to be sent.
+
+ const blobParts = []
+ const rn = new Uint8Array([13, 10]) // '\r\n'
+ length = 0
+ let hasUnknownSizeValue = false
+
+ for (const [name, value] of object) {
+ if (typeof value === 'string') {
+ const chunk = textEncoder.encode(prefix +
+ `; name="${escape(normalizeLinefeeds(name))}"` +
+ `\r\n\r\n${normalizeLinefeeds(value)}\r\n`)
+ blobParts.push(chunk)
+ length += chunk.byteLength
+ } else {
+ const chunk = textEncoder.encode(`${prefix}; name="${escape(normalizeLinefeeds(name))}"` +
+ (value.name ? `; filename="${escape(value.name)}"` : '') + '\r\n' +
+ `Content-Type: ${
+ value.type || 'application/octet-stream'
+ }\r\n\r\n`)
+ blobParts.push(chunk, value, rn)
+ if (typeof value.size === 'number') {
+ length += chunk.byteLength + value.size + rn.byteLength
+ } else {
+ hasUnknownSizeValue = true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ const chunk = textEncoder.encode(`--${boundary}--`)
+ blobParts.push(chunk)
+ length += chunk.byteLength
+ if (hasUnknownSizeValue) {
+ length = null
+ }
+
+ // Set source to object.
+ source = object
+
+ action = async function * () {
+ for (const part of blobParts) {
+ if (part.stream) {
+ yield * part.stream()
+ } else {
+ yield part
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set type to `multipart/form-data; boundary=`,
+ // followed by the multipart/form-data boundary string generated
+ // by the multipart/form-data encoding algorithm.
+ type = 'multipart/form-data; boundary=' + boundary
+ } else if (isBlobLike(object)) {
+ // Blob
+
+ // Set source to object.
+ source = object
+
+ // Set length to object’s size.
+ length = object.size
+
+ // If object’s type attribute is not the empty byte sequence, set
+ // type to its value.
+ if (object.type) {
+ type = object.type
+ }
+ } else if (typeof object[Symbol.asyncIterator] === 'function') {
+ // If keepalive is true, then throw a TypeError.
+ if (keepalive) {
+ throw new TypeError('keepalive')
+ }
+
+ // If object is disturbed or locked, then throw a TypeError.
+ if (util.isDisturbed(object) || object.locked) {
+ throw new TypeError(
+ 'Response body object should not be disturbed or locked'
+ )
+ }
+
+ stream =
+ object instanceof ReadableStream ? object : ReadableStreamFrom(object)
+ }
+
+ // 11. If source is a byte sequence, then set action to a
+ // step that returns source and length to source’s length.
+ if (typeof source === 'string' || util.isBuffer(source)) {
+ length = Buffer.byteLength(source)
+ }
+
+ // 12. If action is non-null, then run these steps in in parallel:
+ if (action != null) {
+ // Run action.
+ let iterator
+ stream = new ReadableStream({
+ async start () {
+ iterator = action(object)[Symbol.asyncIterator]()
+ },
+ async pull (controller) {
+ const { value, done } = await iterator.next()
+ if (done) {
+ // When running action is done, close stream.
+ queueMicrotask(() => {
+ controller.close()
+ })
+ } else {
+ // Whenever one or more bytes are available and stream is not errored,
+ // enqueue a Uint8Array wrapping an ArrayBuffer containing the available
+ // bytes into stream.
+ if (!isErrored(stream)) {
+ controller.enqueue(new Uint8Array(value))
+ }
+ }
+ return controller.desiredSize > 0
+ },
+ async cancel (reason) {
+ await iterator.return()
+ },
+ type: undefined
+ })
+ }
+
+ // 13. Let body be a body whose stream is stream, source is source,
+ // and length is length.
+ const body = { stream, source, length }
+
+ // 14. Return (body, type).
+ return [body, type]
+}
+
+// https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#bodyinit-safely-extract
+function safelyExtractBody (object, keepalive = false) {
+ if (!ReadableStream) {
+ // istanbul ignore next
+ ReadableStream = require('stream/web').ReadableStream
+ }
+
+ // To safely extract a body and a `Content-Type` value from
+ // a byte sequence or BodyInit object object, run these steps:
+
+ // 1. If object is a ReadableStream object, then:
+ if (object instanceof ReadableStream) {
+ // Assert: object is neither disturbed nor locked.
+ // istanbul ignore next
+ assert(!util.isDisturbed(object), 'The body has already been consumed.')
+ // istanbul ignore next
+ assert(!object.locked, 'The stream is locked.')
+ }
+
+ // 2. Return the results of extracting object.
+ return extractBody(object, keepalive)
+}
+
+function cloneBody (body) {
+ // To clone a body body, run these steps:
+
+ // https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-body-clone
+
+ // 1. Let « out1, out2 » be the result of teeing body’s stream.
+ const [out1, out2] = body.stream.tee()
+ const out2Clone = structuredClone(out2, { transfer: [out2] })
+ // This, for whatever reasons, unrefs out2Clone which allows
+ // the process to exit by itself.
+ const [, finalClone] = out2Clone.tee()
+
+ // 2. Set body’s stream to out1.
+ body.stream = out1
+
+ // 3. Return a body whose stream is out2 and other members are copied from body.
+ return {
+ stream: finalClone,
+ length: body.length,
+ source: body.source
+ }
+}
+
+async function * consumeBody (body) {
+ if (body) {
+ if (isUint8Array(body)) {
+ yield body
+ } else {
+ const stream = body.stream
+
+ if (util.isDisturbed(stream)) {
+ throw new TypeError('The body has already been consumed.')
+ }
+
+ if (stream.locked) {
+ throw new TypeError('The stream is locked.')
+ }
+
+ // Compat.
+ stream[kBodyUsed] = true
+
+ yield * stream
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+function throwIfAborted (state) {
+ if (state.aborted) {
+ throw new DOMException('The operation was aborted.', 'AbortError')
+ }
+}
+
+function bodyMixinMethods (instance) {
+ const methods = {
+ blob () {
+ // The blob() method steps are to return the result of
+ // running consume body with this and the following step
+ // given a byte sequence bytes: return a Blob whose
+ // contents are bytes and whose type attribute is this’s
+ // MIME type.
+ return specConsumeBody(this, (bytes) => {
+ let mimeType = bodyMimeType(this)
+
+ if (mimeType === 'failure') {
+ mimeType = ''
+ } else if (mimeType) {
+ mimeType = serializeAMimeType(mimeType)
+ }
+
+ // Return a Blob whose contents are bytes and type attribute
+ // is mimeType.
+ return new Blob([bytes], { type: mimeType })
+ }, instance)
+ },
+
+ arrayBuffer () {
+ // The arrayBuffer() method steps are to return the result
+ // of running consume body with this and the following step
+ // given a byte sequence bytes: return a new ArrayBuffer
+ // whose contents are bytes.
+ return specConsumeBody(this, (bytes) => {
+ return new Uint8Array(bytes).buffer
+ }, instance)
+ },
+
+ text () {
+ // The text() method steps are to return the result of running
+ // consume body with this and UTF-8 decode.
+ return specConsumeBody(this, utf8DecodeBytes, instance)
+ },
+
+ json () {
+ // The json() method steps are to return the result of running
+ // consume body with this and parse JSON from bytes.
+ return specConsumeBody(this, parseJSONFromBytes, instance)
+ },
+
+ async formData () {
+ webidl.brandCheck(this, instance)
+
+ throwIfAborted(this[kState])
+
+ const contentType = this.headers.get('Content-Type')
+
+ // If mimeType’s essence is "multipart/form-data", then:
+ if (/multipart\/form-data/.test(contentType)) {
+ const headers = {}
+ for (const [key, value] of this.headers) headers[key.toLowerCase()] = value
+
+ const responseFormData = new FormData()
+
+ let busboy
+
+ try {
+ busboy = new Busboy({
+ headers,
+ preservePath: true
+ })
+ } catch (err) {
+ throw new DOMException(`${err}`, 'AbortError')
+ }
+
+ busboy.on('field', (name, value) => {
+ responseFormData.append(name, value)
+ })
+ busboy.on('file', (name, value, filename, encoding, mimeType) => {
+ const chunks = []
+
+ if (encoding === 'base64' || encoding.toLowerCase() === 'base64') {
+ let base64chunk = ''
+
+ value.on('data', (chunk) => {
+ base64chunk += chunk.toString().replace(/[\r\n]/gm, '')
+
+ const end = base64chunk.length - base64chunk.length % 4
+ chunks.push(Buffer.from(base64chunk.slice(0, end), 'base64'))
+
+ base64chunk = base64chunk.slice(end)
+ })
+ value.on('end', () => {
+ chunks.push(Buffer.from(base64chunk, 'base64'))
+ responseFormData.append(name, new File(chunks, filename, { type: mimeType }))
+ })
+ } else {
+ value.on('data', (chunk) => {
+ chunks.push(chunk)
+ })
+ value.on('end', () => {
+ responseFormData.append(name, new File(chunks, filename, { type: mimeType }))
+ })
+ }
+ })
+
+ const busboyResolve = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+ busboy.on('finish', resolve)
+ busboy.on('error', (err) => reject(new TypeError(err)))
+ })
+
+ if (this.body !== null) for await (const chunk of consumeBody(this[kState].body)) busboy.write(chunk)
+ busboy.end()
+ await busboyResolve
+
+ return responseFormData
+ } else if (/application\/x-www-form-urlencoded/.test(contentType)) {
+ // Otherwise, if mimeType’s essence is "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", then:
+
+ // 1. Let entries be the result of parsing bytes.
+ let entries
+ try {
+ let text = ''
+ // application/x-www-form-urlencoded parser will keep the BOM.
+ // https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-urlencoded-parser
+ // Note that streaming decoder is stateful and cannot be reused
+ const streamingDecoder = new TextDecoder('utf-8', { ignoreBOM: true })
+
+ for await (const chunk of consumeBody(this[kState].body)) {
+ if (!isUint8Array(chunk)) {
+ throw new TypeError('Expected Uint8Array chunk')
+ }
+ text += streamingDecoder.decode(chunk, { stream: true })
+ }
+ text += streamingDecoder.decode()
+ entries = new URLSearchParams(text)
+ } catch (err) {
+ // istanbul ignore next: Unclear when new URLSearchParams can fail on a string.
+ // 2. If entries is failure, then throw a TypeError.
+ throw Object.assign(new TypeError(), { cause: err })
+ }
+
+ // 3. Return a new FormData object whose entries are entries.
+ const formData = new FormData()
+ for (const [name, value] of entries) {
+ formData.append(name, value)
+ }
+ return formData
+ } else {
+ // Wait a tick before checking if the request has been aborted.
+ // Otherwise, a TypeError can be thrown when an AbortError should.
+ await Promise.resolve()
+
+ throwIfAborted(this[kState])
+
+ // Otherwise, throw a TypeError.
+ throw webidl.errors.exception({
+ header: `${instance.name}.formData`,
+ message: 'Could not parse content as FormData.'
+ })
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return methods
+}
+
+function mixinBody (prototype) {
+ Object.assign(prototype.prototype, bodyMixinMethods(prototype))
+}
+
+/**
+ * @see https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-body-consume-body
+ * @param {Response|Request} object
+ * @param {(value: unknown) => unknown} convertBytesToJSValue
+ * @param {Response|Request} instance
+ */
+async function specConsumeBody (object, convertBytesToJSValue, instance) {
+ webidl.brandCheck(object, instance)
+
+ throwIfAborted(object[kState])
+
+ // 1. If object is unusable, then return a promise rejected
+ // with a TypeError.
+ if (bodyUnusable(object[kState].body)) {
+ throw new TypeError('Body is unusable')
+ }
+
+ // 2. Let promise be a new promise.
+ const promise = createDeferredPromise()
+
+ // 3. Let errorSteps given error be to reject promise with error.
+ const errorSteps = (error) => promise.reject(error)
+
+ // 4. Let successSteps given a byte sequence data be to resolve
+ // promise with the result of running convertBytesToJSValue
+ // with data. If that threw an exception, then run errorSteps
+ // with that exception.
+ const successSteps = (data) => {
+ try {
+ promise.resolve(convertBytesToJSValue(data))
+ } catch (e) {
+ errorSteps(e)
+ }
+ }
+
+ // 5. If object’s body is null, then run successSteps with an
+ // empty byte sequence.
+ if (object[kState].body == null) {
+ successSteps(new Uint8Array())
+ return promise.promise
+ }
+
+ // 6. Otherwise, fully read object’s body given successSteps,
+ // errorSteps, and object’s relevant global object.
+ await fullyReadBody(object[kState].body, successSteps, errorSteps)
+
+ // 7. Return promise.
+ return promise.promise
+}
+
+// https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#body-unusable
+function bodyUnusable (body) {
+ // An object including the Body interface mixin is
+ // said to be unusable if its body is non-null and
+ // its body’s stream is disturbed or locked.
+ return body != null && (body.stream.locked || util.isDisturbed(body.stream))
+}
+
+/**
+ * @see https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode
+ * @param {Buffer} buffer
+ */
+function utf8DecodeBytes (buffer) {
+ if (buffer.length === 0) {
+ return ''
+ }
+
+ // 1. Let buffer be the result of peeking three bytes from
+ // ioQueue, converted to a byte sequence.
+
+ // 2. If buffer is 0xEF 0xBB 0xBF, then read three
+ // bytes from ioQueue. (Do nothing with those bytes.)
+ if (buffer[0] === 0xEF && buffer[1] === 0xBB && buffer[2] === 0xBF) {
+ buffer = buffer.subarray(3)
+ }
+
+ // 3. Process a queue with an instance of UTF-8’s
+ // decoder, ioQueue, output, and "replacement".
+ const output = textDecoder.decode(buffer)
+
+ // 4. Return output.
+ return output
+}
+
+/**
+ * @see https://infra.spec.whatwg.org/#parse-json-bytes-to-a-javascript-value
+ * @param {Uint8Array} bytes
+ */
+function parseJSONFromBytes (bytes) {
+ return JSON.parse(utf8DecodeBytes(bytes))
+}
+
+/**
+ * @see https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-body-mime-type
+ * @param {import('./response').Response|import('./request').Request} object
+ */
+function bodyMimeType (object) {
+ const { headersList } = object[kState]
+ const contentType = headersList.get('content-type')
+
+ if (contentType === null) {
+ return 'failure'
+ }
+
+ return parseMIMEType(contentType)
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+ extractBody,
+ safelyExtractBody,
+ cloneBody,
+ mixinBody
+}