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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 19:49:46 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 19:49:46 +0000
commit0b6b94e6b6152f15cf4c2247c5974f539aae28cd (patch)
treea7698198a1f527ede17a929af46e456e03d50600 /regress/misc/fuzz-harness/kex_fuzz.cc
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadopenssh-0b6b94e6b6152f15cf4c2247c5974f539aae28cd.tar.xz
openssh-0b6b94e6b6152f15cf4c2247c5974f539aae28cd.zip
Adding upstream version 1:9.6p1.upstream/1%9.6p1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--regress/misc/fuzz-harness/kex_fuzz.cc460
1 files changed, 460 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/regress/misc/fuzz-harness/kex_fuzz.cc b/regress/misc/fuzz-harness/kex_fuzz.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d38ca85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regress/misc/fuzz-harness/kex_fuzz.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+// libfuzzer driver for key exchange fuzzing.
+
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern "C" {
+
+#include "includes.h"
+#include "ssherr.h"
+#include "ssh_api.h"
+#include "sshbuf.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "myproposal.h"
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "authfile.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+#include "fixed-keys.h"
+
+// Define if you want to generate traces.
+/* #define STANDALONE 1 */
+
+static int prepare_key(struct shared_state *st, int keytype, int bits);
+
+struct shared_state {
+ size_t nkeys;
+ struct sshkey **privkeys, **pubkeys;
+};
+
+struct test_state {
+ struct sshbuf *smsgs, *cmsgs; /* output, for standalone mode */
+ struct sshbuf *sin, *cin; /* input; setup per-test in do_kex_with_key */
+ struct sshbuf *s_template, *c_template; /* main copy of input */
+};
+
+static int
+do_send_and_receive(struct ssh *from, struct ssh *to,
+ struct sshbuf *store, int clobber, size_t *n)
+{
+ u_char type;
+ size_t len;
+ const u_char *buf;
+ int r;
+
+ for (*n = 0;; (*n)++) {
+ if ((r = ssh_packet_next(from, &type)) != 0) {
+ debug_fr(r, "ssh_packet_next");
+ return r;
+ }
+ if (type != 0)
+ return 0;
+ buf = ssh_output_ptr(from, &len);
+ debug_f("%zu%s", len, clobber ? " ignore" : "");
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if ((r = ssh_output_consume(from, len)) != 0) {
+ debug_fr(r, "ssh_output_consume");
+ return r;
+ }
+ if (store != NULL && (r = sshbuf_put(store, buf, len)) != 0) {
+ debug_fr(r, "sshbuf_put");
+ return r;
+ }
+ if (!clobber && (r = ssh_input_append(to, buf, len)) != 0) {
+ debug_fr(r, "ssh_input_append");
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+run_kex(struct test_state *ts, struct ssh *client, struct ssh *server)
+{
+ int r = 0;
+ size_t cn, sn;
+
+ /* If fuzzing, replace server/client input */
+ if (ts->sin != NULL) {
+ if ((r = ssh_input_append(server, sshbuf_ptr(ts->sin),
+ sshbuf_len(ts->sin))) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "ssh_input_append");
+ return r;
+ }
+ sshbuf_reset(ts->sin);
+ }
+ if (ts->cin != NULL) {
+ if ((r = ssh_input_append(client, sshbuf_ptr(ts->cin),
+ sshbuf_len(ts->cin))) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "ssh_input_append");
+ return r;
+ }
+ sshbuf_reset(ts->cin);
+ }
+ while (!server->kex->done || !client->kex->done) {
+ cn = sn = 0;
+ debug_f("S:");
+ if ((r = do_send_and_receive(server, client,
+ ts->smsgs, ts->cin != NULL, &sn)) != 0) {
+ debug_fr(r, "S->C");
+ break;
+ }
+ debug_f("C:");
+ if ((r = do_send_and_receive(client, server,
+ ts->cmsgs, ts->sin != NULL, &cn)) != 0) {
+ debug_fr(r, "C->S");
+ break;
+ }
+ if (cn == 0 && sn == 0) {
+ debug_f("kex stalled");
+ r = SSH_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ debug_fr(r, "done");
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void
+store_key(struct shared_state *st, struct sshkey *pubkey,
+ struct sshkey *privkey)
+{
+ if (st == NULL || pubkey->type < 0 || pubkey->type > INT_MAX ||
+ privkey->type != pubkey->type ||
+ ((size_t)pubkey->type < st->nkeys &&
+ st->pubkeys[pubkey->type] != NULL))
+ abort();
+ if ((size_t)pubkey->type >= st->nkeys) {
+ st->pubkeys = (struct sshkey **)xrecallocarray(st->pubkeys,
+ st->nkeys, pubkey->type + 1, sizeof(*st->pubkeys));
+ st->privkeys = (struct sshkey **)xrecallocarray(st->privkeys,
+ st->nkeys, privkey->type + 1, sizeof(*st->privkeys));
+ st->nkeys = privkey->type + 1;
+ }
+ debug_f("store %s at %d", sshkey_ssh_name(pubkey), pubkey->type);
+ st->pubkeys[pubkey->type] = pubkey;
+ st->privkeys[privkey->type] = privkey;
+}
+
+static int
+prepare_keys(struct shared_state *st)
+{
+ if (prepare_key(st, KEY_RSA, 2048) != 0 ||
+ prepare_key(st, KEY_DSA, 1024) != 0 ||
+ prepare_key(st, KEY_ECDSA, 256) != 0 ||
+ prepare_key(st, KEY_ED25519, 256) != 0) {
+ error_f("key prepare failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sshkey *
+get_pubkey(struct shared_state *st, int keytype)
+{
+ if (st == NULL || keytype < 0 || (size_t)keytype >= st->nkeys ||
+ st->pubkeys == NULL || st->pubkeys[keytype] == NULL)
+ abort();
+ return st->pubkeys[keytype];
+}
+
+static struct sshkey *
+get_privkey(struct shared_state *st, int keytype)
+{
+ if (st == NULL || keytype < 0 || (size_t)keytype >= st->nkeys ||
+ st->privkeys == NULL || st->privkeys[keytype] == NULL)
+ abort();
+ return st->privkeys[keytype];
+}
+
+static int
+do_kex_with_key(struct shared_state *st, struct test_state *ts,
+ const char *kex, int keytype)
+{
+ struct ssh *client = NULL, *server = NULL;
+ struct sshkey *privkey = NULL, *pubkey = NULL;
+ struct sshbuf *state = NULL;
+ struct kex_params kex_params;
+ const char *ccp, *proposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
+ char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = {0}, *keyname = NULL;
+ int i, r;
+
+ ts->cin = ts->sin = NULL;
+ if (ts->c_template != NULL &&
+ (ts->cin = sshbuf_fromb(ts->c_template)) == NULL)
+ abort();
+ if (ts->s_template != NULL &&
+ (ts->sin = sshbuf_fromb(ts->s_template)) == NULL)
+ abort();
+
+ pubkey = get_pubkey(st, keytype);
+ privkey = get_privkey(st, keytype);
+ keyname = xstrdup(sshkey_ssh_name(privkey));
+ if (ts->cin != NULL) {
+ debug_f("%s %s clobber client %zu", kex, keyname,
+ sshbuf_len(ts->cin));
+ } else if (ts->sin != NULL) {
+ debug_f("%s %s clobber server %zu", kex, keyname,
+ sshbuf_len(ts->sin));
+ } else
+ debug_f("%s %s noclobber", kex, keyname);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) {
+ ccp = proposal[i];
+#ifdef CIPHER_NONE_AVAIL
+ if (i == PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS || i == PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC)
+ ccp = "none";
+#endif
+ if (i == PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS)
+ ccp = keyname;
+ else if (i == PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS && kex != NULL)
+ ccp = kex;
+ if ((myproposal[i] = strdup(ccp)) == NULL) {
+ error_f("strdup prop %d", i);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ memcpy(kex_params.proposal, myproposal, sizeof(myproposal));
+ if ((r = ssh_init(&client, 0, &kex_params)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "init client");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if ((r = ssh_init(&server, 1, &kex_params)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "init server");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if ((r = ssh_add_hostkey(server, privkey)) != 0 ||
+ (r = ssh_add_hostkey(client, pubkey)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "add hostkeys");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if ((r = run_kex(ts, client, server)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "kex");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ /* XXX rekex, set_state, etc */
+ fail:
+ for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++)
+ free(myproposal[i]);
+ sshbuf_free(ts->sin);
+ sshbuf_free(ts->cin);
+ sshbuf_free(state);
+ ssh_free(client);
+ ssh_free(server);
+ free(keyname);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int
+prepare_key(struct shared_state *st, int kt, int bits)
+{
+ const char *pubstr = NULL;
+ const char *privstr = NULL;
+ char *tmp, *cp;
+ struct sshkey *privkey = NULL, *pubkey = NULL;
+ struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ switch (kt) {
+ case KEY_RSA:
+ pubstr = PUB_RSA;
+ privstr = PRIV_RSA;
+ break;
+ case KEY_DSA:
+ pubstr = PUB_DSA;
+ privstr = PRIV_DSA;
+ break;
+ case KEY_ECDSA:
+ pubstr = PUB_ECDSA;
+ privstr = PRIV_ECDSA;
+ break;
+ case KEY_ED25519:
+ pubstr = PUB_ED25519;
+ privstr = PRIV_ED25519;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+ if ((b = sshbuf_from(privstr, strlen(privstr))) == NULL)
+ abort();
+ if ((r = sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(b, "", &privkey, NULL)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "priv %d", kt);
+ abort();
+ }
+ sshbuf_free(b);
+ tmp = cp = xstrdup(pubstr);
+ if ((pubkey = sshkey_new(KEY_UNSPEC)) == NULL)
+ abort();
+ if ((r = sshkey_read(pubkey, &cp)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "pub %d", kt);
+ abort();
+ }
+ free(tmp);
+
+ store_key(st, pubkey, privkey);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(STANDALONE)
+
+#if 0 /* use this if generating new keys to embed above */
+static int
+prepare_key(struct shared_state *st, int keytype, int bits)
+{
+ struct sshkey *privkey = NULL, *pubkey = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ if ((r = sshkey_generate(keytype, bits, &privkey)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "generate");
+ abort();
+ }
+ if ((r = sshkey_from_private(privkey, &pubkey)) != 0) {
+ error_fr(r, "make pubkey");
+ abort();
+ }
+ store_key(st, pubkey, privkey);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ static struct shared_state *st;
+ struct test_state *ts;
+ const int keytypes[] = { KEY_RSA, KEY_DSA, KEY_ECDSA, KEY_ED25519, -1 };
+ static const char * const kextypes[] = {
+ "sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com",
+ "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
+ "ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
+ "diffie-hellman-group1-sha1",
+ "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1",
+ NULL,
+ };
+ int i, j;
+ char *path;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ log_init("kex_fuzz", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 1);
+
+ if (st == NULL) {
+ st = (struct shared_state *)xcalloc(1, sizeof(*st));
+ prepare_keys(st);
+ }
+ /* Run each kex method for each key and save client/server packets */
+ for (i = 0; keytypes[i] != -1; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; kextypes[j] != NULL; j++) {
+ ts = (struct test_state *)xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ts));
+ ts->smsgs = sshbuf_new();
+ ts->cmsgs = sshbuf_new();
+ do_kex_with_key(st, ts, kextypes[j], keytypes[i]);
+ xasprintf(&path, "S2C-%s-%s",
+ kextypes[j], sshkey_type(st->pubkeys[keytypes[i]]));
+ debug_f("%s", path);
+ if ((f = fopen(path, "wb+")) == NULL)
+ abort();
+ if (fwrite(sshbuf_ptr(ts->smsgs), 1,
+ sshbuf_len(ts->smsgs), f) != sshbuf_len(ts->smsgs))
+ abort();
+ fclose(f);
+ free(path);
+ //sshbuf_dump(ts->smsgs, stderr);
+ xasprintf(&path, "C2S-%s-%s",
+ kextypes[j], sshkey_type(st->pubkeys[keytypes[i]]));
+ debug_f("%s", path);
+ if ((f = fopen(path, "wb+")) == NULL)
+ abort();
+ if (fwrite(sshbuf_ptr(ts->cmsgs), 1,
+ sshbuf_len(ts->cmsgs), f) != sshbuf_len(ts->cmsgs))
+ abort();
+ fclose(f);
+ free(path);
+ //sshbuf_dump(ts->cmsgs, stderr);
+ sshbuf_free(ts->smsgs);
+ sshbuf_free(ts->cmsgs);
+ free(ts);
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; keytypes[i] != -1; i++) {
+ xasprintf(&path, "%s.priv",
+ sshkey_type(st->privkeys[keytypes[i]]));
+ debug_f("%s", path);
+ if (sshkey_save_private(st->privkeys[keytypes[i]], path,
+ "", "", SSHKEY_PRIVATE_OPENSSH, NULL, 0) != 0)
+ abort();
+ free(path);
+ xasprintf(&path, "%s.pub",
+ sshkey_type(st->pubkeys[keytypes[i]]));
+ debug_f("%s", path);
+ if (sshkey_save_public(st->pubkeys[keytypes[i]], path, "") != 0)
+ abort();
+ free(path);
+ }
+}
+#else /* !STANDALONE */
+static void
+do_kex(struct shared_state *st, struct test_state *ts, const char *kex)
+{
+ do_kex_with_key(st, ts, kex, KEY_RSA);
+ do_kex_with_key(st, ts, kex, KEY_DSA);
+ do_kex_with_key(st, ts, kex, KEY_ECDSA);
+ do_kex_with_key(st, ts, kex, KEY_ED25519);
+}
+
+static void
+kex_tests(struct shared_state *st, struct test_state *ts)
+{
+ do_kex(st, ts, "sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com");
+ do_kex(st, ts, "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org");
+ do_kex(st, ts, "ecdh-sha2-nistp256");
+ do_kex(st, ts, "diffie-hellman-group1-sha1");
+ do_kex(st, ts, "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1");
+}
+
+int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size)
+{
+ static struct shared_state *st;
+ struct test_state *ts;
+ u_char crbuf[SSH_MAX_PRE_BANNER_LINES * 4];
+ u_char zbuf[4096] = {0};
+ static LogLevel loglevel = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
+
+ if (st == NULL) {
+ if (getenv("DEBUG") != NULL || getenv("KEX_FUZZ_DEBUG") != NULL)
+ loglevel = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3;
+ log_init("kex_fuzz",
+ loglevel, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 1);
+ st = (struct shared_state *)xcalloc(1, sizeof(*st));
+ prepare_keys(st);
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure that we can complete (fail) banner exchange at least */
+ memset(crbuf, '\n', sizeof(crbuf));
+
+ ts = (struct test_state *)xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ts));
+ if ((ts->s_template = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
+ sshbuf_put(ts->s_template, data, size) != 0 ||
+ sshbuf_put(ts->s_template, crbuf, sizeof(crbuf)) != 0 ||
+ sshbuf_put(ts->s_template, zbuf, sizeof(zbuf)) != 0)
+ abort();
+ kex_tests(st, ts);
+ sshbuf_free(ts->s_template);
+ free(ts);
+
+ ts = (struct test_state *)xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ts));
+ if ((ts->c_template = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
+ sshbuf_put(ts->c_template, data, size) != 0 ||
+ sshbuf_put(ts->c_template, crbuf, sizeof(crbuf)) != 0 ||
+ sshbuf_put(ts->c_template, zbuf, sizeof(zbuf)) != 0)
+ abort();
+ kex_tests(st, ts);
+ sshbuf_free(ts->c_template);
+ free(ts);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* STANDALONE */
+} /* extern "C" */