path: root/lib/fbsd-device.c

/*
 *	The PCI Library -- FreeBSD /dev/pci access
 *
 *	Copyright (c) 1999 Jari Kirma <kirma@cs.hut.fi>
 *	Updated in 2003 by Samy Al Bahra <samy@kerneled.com>
 *	Updated in 2017 by Imre Vadász <imrevdsz@gmail.com>
 *
 *	Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL v2+.
 *
 *	SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <osreldate.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __FreeBSD_kernel_version
#  ifndef __FreeBSD_version
#    define __FreeBSD_version __FreeBSD_kernel_version
#  endif
#endif

#if __FreeBSD_version < 430000 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
#  include <pci/pcivar.h>
#  include <pci/pci_ioctl.h>
#else
#  include <sys/pciio.h>
#endif

#include "internal.h"

static void
fbsd_config(struct pci_access *a)
{
  pci_define_param(a, "fbsd.path", PCI_PATH_FBSD_DEVICE, "Path to the FreeBSD PCI device");
}

static int
fbsd_detect(struct pci_access *a)
{
  char *name = pci_get_param(a, "fbsd.path");

  if (access(name, R_OK))
    {
      a->warning("Cannot open %s", name);
      return 0;
    }
  a->debug("...using %s", name);
  return 1;
}

static void
fbsd_init(struct pci_access *a)
{
  char *name = pci_get_param(a, "fbsd.path");
  int fd;

  a->fd = -1;
  a->fd_rw = -1;
  /*
   * When opening /dev/pci as read-write fails, retry with readonly which
   * will still allow us to gain some information via the PCIOCGETCONF and
   * PCIOCGETBAR IOCTLs, even without generic read access to the PCI config
   * space.
   */
  fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
  if (fd < 0)
    {
      fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0);
      if (fd < 0)
	a->error("fbsd_init: %s open failed", name);
      else
	{
	  a->debug("fbsd_init: Fallback to read-only opened %s", name);
	  a->fd = fd;
	}
    }
  else
    a->fd_rw = fd;
}

static void
fbsd_cleanup(struct pci_access *a)
{
  if (a->fd >= 0)
    {
      close(a->fd);
      a->fd = -1;
    }
  if (a->fd_rw >= 0)
    {
      close(a->fd_rw);
      a->fd_rw = -1;
    }
}

static void
fbsd_scan(struct pci_access *a)
{
  struct pci_conf_io conf;
  struct pci_conf *matches;
  struct pci_dev *t;
  uint32_t offset = 0;
  unsigned int i;

  matches = calloc(32, sizeof(struct pci_conf));
  if (matches == NULL)
    {
      a->error("calloc: %s", strerror(errno));
      return;
    }

  conf.generation = 0;
  do
    {
      conf.pat_buf_len = 0;
      conf.num_patterns = 0;
      conf.patterns = NULL;
      conf.match_buf_len = 32 * sizeof(struct pci_conf);
      conf.num_matches = 32;
      conf.matches = matches;
      conf.offset = offset;
      conf.status = 0;
      if (ioctl(a->fd_rw >= 0 ? a->fd_rw : a->fd, PCIOCGETCONF, &conf) < 0)
	{
	  if (errno == ENODEV)
	    break;
	  a->error("fbsd_scan: ioctl(PCIOCGETCONF) failed: %s",
	      strerror(errno));
	}
      /* PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED would require us to start over. */
      if (conf.status == PCI_GETCONF_ERROR ||
	  conf.status == PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED)
	{
	  a->error("fbsd_scan: ioctl(PCIOCGETCONF) failed");
	  break;
	}
      for (i = 0; i < conf.num_matches; i++)
        {
	  t = pci_alloc_dev(a);
	  t->bus = matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus;
	  t->dev = matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev;
	  t->func = matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func;
	  t->domain = matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain;
	  t->domain_16 = matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain;
	  t->vendor_id = matches[i].pc_vendor;
	  t->device_id = matches[i].pc_device;
	  t->known_fields = PCI_FILL_IDENT;
	  t->hdrtype = matches[i].pc_hdr;
	  pci_link_dev(a, t);
	}
      offset += conf.num_matches;
    }
  while (conf.status == PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS);

  free(matches);
}

static void
fbsd_fill_info(struct pci_dev *d, unsigned int flags)
{
  struct pci_conf_io conf;
  struct pci_bar_io bar;
  struct pci_match_conf pattern;
  struct pci_conf match;
  int i;

  if (d->access->fd_rw >= 0)
    return pci_generic_fill_info(d, flags);

  /*
   * Can only handle PCI_FILL_IDENT, PCI_FILL_CLASS, PCI_FILL_BASES and
   * PCI_FILL_SIZES requests with the PCIOCGETCONF and PCIOCGETBAR IOCTLs.
   */

  conf.pat_buf_len = sizeof(struct pci_match_conf);
  conf.num_patterns = 1;
  conf.patterns = &pattern;
  conf.match_buf_len = sizeof(struct pci_conf);
  conf.num_matches = 1;
  conf.matches = &match;
  conf.offset = 0;
  conf.generation = 0;
  conf.status = 0;

  pattern.pc_sel.pc_domain = d->domain;
  pattern.pc_sel.pc_bus = d->bus;
  pattern.pc_sel.pc_dev = d->dev;
  pattern.pc_sel.pc_func = d->func;
  pattern.flags = PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN | PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS |
	  PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV | PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC;

  if (ioctl(d->access->fd, PCIOCGETCONF, &conf) < 0)
    {
      if (errno != ENODEV)
	d->access->error("fbsd_fill_info: ioctl(PCIOCGETCONF) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
      return;
    }

  if (want_fill(d, flags, PCI_FILL_IDENT))
    {
      d->vendor_id = match.pc_vendor;
      d->device_id = match.pc_device;
    }
  if (want_fill(d, flags, PCI_FILL_CLASS))
    d->device_class = (match.pc_class << 8) | match.pc_subclass;
  if (want_fill(d, flags, PCI_FILL_BASES | PCI_FILL_SIZES))
    {
      d->rom_base_addr = 0;
      d->rom_size = 0;
      for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
        {
	  bar.pbi_sel.pc_domain = d->domain;
	  bar.pbi_sel.pc_bus = d->bus;
	  bar.pbi_sel.pc_dev = d->dev;
	  bar.pbi_sel.pc_func = d->func;
	  bar.pbi_reg = 0x10 + 4*i;
	  bar.pbi_enabled = 0;
	  bar.pbi_base = 0;
	  bar.pbi_length = 0;
	  if (ioctl(d->access->fd, PCIOCGETBAR, &bar) < 0)
	    {
	      if (errno == ENODEV)
		return;
	      if (errno == EINVAL)
	        {
		  d->base_addr[i] = 0;
		  d->size[i] = 0;
		}
	      else
	        d->access->error("fbsd_fill_info: ioctl(PCIOCGETBAR) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      d->base_addr[i] = bar.pbi_base;
	      d->size[i] = bar.pbi_length;
	    }
	}
    }
}

static int
fbsd_read(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len)
{
  struct pci_io pi;

  if (d->access->fd_rw < 0)
    {
      d->access->warning("fbsd_read: missing permissions");
      return 0;
    }

  if (!(len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4))
    return pci_generic_block_read(d, pos, buf, len);

  if (pos >= 4096)
    return 0;

#if __FreeBSD_version >= 700053 || defined(__DragonFly__)
  pi.pi_sel.pc_domain = d->domain;
#else
  if (d->domain)
    return 0;
#endif
  pi.pi_sel.pc_bus = d->bus;
  pi.pi_sel.pc_dev = d->dev;
  pi.pi_sel.pc_func = d->func;

  pi.pi_reg = pos;
  pi.pi_width = len;

  if (ioctl(d->access->fd_rw, PCIOCREAD, &pi) < 0)
    {
      if (errno == ENODEV)
	return 0;
      d->access->error("fbsd_read: ioctl(PCIOCREAD) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
    }

  switch (len)
    {
    case 1:
      buf[0] = (u8) pi.pi_data;
      break;
    case 2:
      ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16((u16) pi.pi_data);
      break;
    case 4:
      ((u32 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32) pi.pi_data);
      break;
    }
  return 1;
}

static int
fbsd_write(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len)
{
  struct pci_io pi;

  if (d->access->fd_rw < 0)
    {
      d->access->warning("fbsd_write: missing permissions");
      return 0;
    }

  if (!(len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4))
    return pci_generic_block_write(d, pos, buf, len);

  if (pos >= 4096)
    return 0;

#if __FreeBSD_version >= 700053 || defined(__DragonFly__)
  pi.pi_sel.pc_domain = d->domain;
#else
  if (d->domain)
    return 0;
#endif
  pi.pi_sel.pc_bus = d->bus;
  pi.pi_sel.pc_dev = d->dev;
  pi.pi_sel.pc_func = d->func;

  pi.pi_reg = pos;
  pi.pi_width = len;

  switch (len)
    {
    case 1:
      pi.pi_data = buf[0];
      break;
    case 2:
      pi.pi_data = le16_to_cpu(((u16 *) buf)[0]);
      break;
    case 4:
      pi.pi_data = le32_to_cpu(((u32 *) buf)[0]);
      break;
    }

  if (ioctl(d->access->fd_rw, PCIOCWRITE, &pi) < 0)
    {
      if (errno == ENODEV)
	return 0;
      d->access->error("fbsd_write: ioctl(PCIOCWRITE) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
    }

  return 1;
}

struct pci_methods pm_fbsd_device = {
  .name = "fbsd-device",
  .help = "FreeBSD /dev/pci device",
  .config = fbsd_config,
  .detect = fbsd_detect,
  .init = fbsd_init,
  .cleanup = fbsd_cleanup,
  .scan = fbsd_scan,
  .fill_info = fbsd_fill_info,
  .read = fbsd_read,
  .write = fbsd_write,
};