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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 19:59:03 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 19:59:03 +0000 |
commit | a848231ae0f346dc7cc000973fbeb65b0894ee92 (patch) | |
tree | 44b60b367c86723cc78383ef247885d72b388afe /src/qmgr/qmgr_entry.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | postfix-a848231ae0f346dc7cc000973fbeb65b0894ee92.tar.xz postfix-a848231ae0f346dc7cc000973fbeb65b0894ee92.zip |
Adding upstream version 3.8.5.upstream/3.8.5
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/qmgr/qmgr_entry.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/qmgr/qmgr_entry.c | 452 |
1 files changed, 452 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/qmgr/qmgr_entry.c b/src/qmgr/qmgr_entry.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0673a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/qmgr/qmgr_entry.c @@ -0,0 +1,452 @@ +/*++ +/* NAME +/* qmgr_entry 3 +/* SUMMARY +/* per-site queue entries +/* SYNOPSIS +/* #include "qmgr.h" +/* +/* QMGR_ENTRY *qmgr_entry_create(peer, message) +/* QMGR_PEER *peer; +/* QMGR_MESSAGE *message; +/* +/* void qmgr_entry_done(entry, which) +/* QMGR_ENTRY *entry; +/* int which; +/* +/* QMGR_ENTRY *qmgr_entry_select(queue) +/* QMGR_QUEUE *queue; +/* +/* void qmgr_entry_unselect(queue, entry) +/* QMGR_QUEUE *queue; +/* QMGR_ENTRY *entry; +/* +/* void qmgr_entry_move_todo(dst, entry) +/* QMGR_QUEUE *dst; +/* QMGR_ENTRY *entry; +/* DESCRIPTION +/* These routines add/delete/manipulate per-site message +/* delivery requests. +/* +/* qmgr_entry_create() creates an entry for the named peer and message, +/* and appends the entry to the peer's list and its queue's todo list. +/* Filling in and cleaning up the recipients is the responsibility +/* of the caller. +/* +/* qmgr_entry_done() discards a per-site queue entry. The +/* \fIwhich\fR argument is either QMGR_QUEUE_BUSY for an entry +/* of the site's `busy' list (i.e. queue entries that have been +/* selected for actual delivery), or QMGR_QUEUE_TODO for an entry +/* of the site's `todo' list (i.e. queue entries awaiting selection +/* for actual delivery). +/* +/* qmgr_entry_done() discards its peer structure when the peer +/* is not referenced anymore. +/* +/* qmgr_entry_done() triggers cleanup of the per-site queue when +/* the site has no pending deliveries, and the site is either +/* alive, or the site is dead and the number of in-core queues +/* exceeds a configurable limit (see qmgr_queue_done()). +/* +/* qmgr_entry_done() triggers special action when the last in-core +/* queue entry for a message is done with: either read more +/* recipients from the queue file, delete the queue file, or move +/* the queue file to the deferred queue; send bounce reports to the +/* message originator (see qmgr_active_done()). +/* +/* qmgr_entry_select() selects first entry from the named +/* per-site queue's `todo' list for actual delivery. The entry is +/* moved to the queue's `busy' list: the list of messages being +/* delivered. The entry is also removed from its peer list. +/* +/* qmgr_entry_unselect() takes the named entry off the named +/* per-site queue's `busy' list and moves it to the queue's +/* `todo' list. The entry is also prepended to its peer list again. +/* +/* qmgr_entry_move_todo() moves the specified "todo" queue entry +/* to the specified "todo" queue. +/* DIAGNOSTICS +/* Panic: interface violations, internal inconsistencies. +/* LICENSE +/* .ad +/* .fi +/* The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software. +/* AUTHOR(S) +/* Wietse Venema +/* IBM T.J. Watson Research +/* P.O. Box 704 +/* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA +/* +/* Preemptive scheduler enhancements: +/* Patrik Rak +/* Modra 6 +/* 155 00, Prague, Czech Republic +/*--*/ + +/* System library. */ + +#include <sys_defs.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <time.h> + +/* Utility library. */ + +#include <msg.h> +#include <mymalloc.h> +#include <events.h> +#include <vstream.h> + +/* Global library. */ + +#include <mail_params.h> +#include <deliver_request.h> /* opportunistic session caching */ + +/* Application-specific. */ + +#include "qmgr.h" + +/* qmgr_entry_select - select queue entry for delivery */ + +QMGR_ENTRY *qmgr_entry_select(QMGR_PEER *peer) +{ + const char *myname = "qmgr_entry_select"; + QMGR_ENTRY *entry; + QMGR_QUEUE *queue; + + if ((entry = peer->entry_list.next) != 0) { + queue = entry->queue; + QMGR_LIST_UNLINK(queue->todo, QMGR_ENTRY *, entry, queue_peers); + queue->todo_refcount--; + QMGR_LIST_APPEND(queue->busy, entry, queue_peers); + queue->busy_refcount++; + QMGR_LIST_UNLINK(peer->entry_list, QMGR_ENTRY *, entry, peer_peers); + peer->job->selected_entries++; + + /* + * With opportunistic session caching, the delivery agent must not + * only 1) save a session upon completion, but also 2) reuse a cached + * session upon the next delivery request. In order to not miss out + * on 2), we have to make caching sticky or else we get silly + * behavior when the in-memory queue drains. Specifically, new + * connections must not be made as long as cached connections exist. + * + * Safety: don't enable opportunistic session caching unless the queue + * manager is able to schedule concurrent or back-to-back deliveries + * (we need to recognize back-to-back deliveries for transports with + * concurrency 1). + * + * If caching has previously been enabled, but is not now, fetch any + * existing entries from the cache, but don't add new ones. + */ +#define CONCURRENT_OR_BACK_TO_BACK_DELIVERY() \ + (queue->busy_refcount > 1 || BACK_TO_BACK_DELIVERY()) + +#define BACK_TO_BACK_DELIVERY() \ + (queue->last_done + 1 >= event_time()) + + /* + * Turn on session caching after we get up to speed. Don't enable + * session caching just because we have concurrent deliveries. This + * prevents unnecessary session caching when we have a burst of mail + * <= the initial concurrency limit. + */ + if ((queue->dflags & DEL_REQ_FLAG_CONN_STORE) == 0) { + if (BACK_TO_BACK_DELIVERY()) { + if (msg_verbose) + msg_info("%s: allowing on-demand session caching for %s", + myname, queue->name); + queue->dflags |= DEL_REQ_FLAG_CONN_MASK; + } + } + + /* + * Turn off session caching when concurrency drops and we're running + * out of steam. This is what prevents from turning off session + * caching too early, and from making new connections while old ones + * are still cached. + */ + else { + if (!CONCURRENT_OR_BACK_TO_BACK_DELIVERY()) { + if (msg_verbose) + msg_info("%s: disallowing on-demand session caching for %s", + myname, queue->name); + queue->dflags &= ~DEL_REQ_FLAG_CONN_STORE; + } + } + } + return (entry); +} + +/* qmgr_entry_unselect - unselect queue entry for delivery */ + +void qmgr_entry_unselect(QMGR_ENTRY *entry) +{ + QMGR_PEER *peer = entry->peer; + QMGR_QUEUE *queue = entry->queue; + + /* + * Move the entry back to the todo lists. In case of the peer list, put + * it back to the beginning, so the select()/unselect() does not reorder + * entries. We use this in qmgr_message_assign() to put recipients into + * existing entries when possible. + */ + QMGR_LIST_UNLINK(queue->busy, QMGR_ENTRY *, entry, queue_peers); + queue->busy_refcount--; + QMGR_LIST_APPEND(queue->todo, entry, queue_peers); + queue->todo_refcount++; + QMGR_LIST_PREPEND(peer->entry_list, entry, peer_peers); + peer->job->selected_entries--; +} + +/* qmgr_entry_move_todo - move entry between todo queues */ + +void qmgr_entry_move_todo(QMGR_QUEUE *dst_queue, QMGR_ENTRY *entry) +{ + const char *myname = "qmgr_entry_move_todo"; + QMGR_TRANSPORT *dst_transport = dst_queue->transport; + QMGR_MESSAGE *message = entry->message; + QMGR_QUEUE *src_queue = entry->queue; + QMGR_PEER *dst_peer, *src_peer = entry->peer; + QMGR_JOB *dst_job, *src_job = src_peer->job; + QMGR_ENTRY *new_entry; + int rcpt_count = entry->rcpt_list.len; + + if (entry->stream != 0) + msg_panic("%s: queue %s entry is busy", myname, src_queue->name); + if (QMGR_QUEUE_THROTTLED(dst_queue)) + msg_panic("%s: destination queue %s is throttled", myname, dst_queue->name); + if (QMGR_TRANSPORT_THROTTLED(dst_transport)) + msg_panic("%s: destination transport %s is throttled", + myname, dst_transport->name); + + /* + * Create new entry, swap the recipients between the two entries, + * adjusting the job counters accordingly, then dispose of the old entry. + * + * Note that qmgr_entry_done() will also take care of adjusting the + * recipient limits of all the message jobs, so we do not have to do that + * explicitly for the new job here. + * + * XXX This does not enforce the per-entry recipient limit, but that is not + * a problem as long as qmgr_entry_move_todo() is called only to bounce + * or defer mail. + */ + dst_job = qmgr_job_obtain(message, dst_transport); + dst_peer = qmgr_peer_obtain(dst_job, dst_queue); + + new_entry = qmgr_entry_create(dst_peer, message); + + recipient_list_swap(&entry->rcpt_list, &new_entry->rcpt_list); + + src_job->rcpt_count -= rcpt_count; + dst_job->rcpt_count += rcpt_count; + + qmgr_entry_done(entry, QMGR_QUEUE_TODO); +} + +/* qmgr_entry_done - dispose of queue entry */ + +void qmgr_entry_done(QMGR_ENTRY *entry, int which) +{ + const char *myname = "qmgr_entry_done"; + QMGR_QUEUE *queue = entry->queue; + QMGR_MESSAGE *message = entry->message; + QMGR_PEER *peer = entry->peer; + QMGR_JOB *sponsor, *job = peer->job; + QMGR_TRANSPORT *transport = job->transport; + + /* + * Take this entry off the in-core queue. + */ + if (entry->stream != 0) + msg_panic("%s: file is open", myname); + if (which == QMGR_QUEUE_BUSY) { + QMGR_LIST_UNLINK(queue->busy, QMGR_ENTRY *, entry, queue_peers); + queue->busy_refcount--; + } else if (which == QMGR_QUEUE_TODO) { + QMGR_LIST_UNLINK(peer->entry_list, QMGR_ENTRY *, entry, peer_peers); + job->selected_entries++; + QMGR_LIST_UNLINK(queue->todo, QMGR_ENTRY *, entry, queue_peers); + queue->todo_refcount--; + } else { + msg_panic("%s: bad queue spec: %d", myname, which); + } + + /* + * Decrease the in-core recipient counts and free the recipient list and + * the structure itself. + */ + job->rcpt_count -= entry->rcpt_list.len; + message->rcpt_count -= entry->rcpt_list.len; + qmgr_recipient_count -= entry->rcpt_list.len; + recipient_list_free(&entry->rcpt_list); + myfree((void *) entry); + + /* + * Make sure that the transport of any retired or finishing job that + * donated recipient slots to this message gets them back first. Then, if + * possible, pass the remaining unused recipient slots to the next job on + * the job list. + */ + for (sponsor = message->job_list.next; sponsor; sponsor = sponsor->message_peers.next) { + if (sponsor->rcpt_count >= sponsor->rcpt_limit || sponsor == job) + continue; + if (sponsor->stack_level < 0 || message->rcpt_offset == 0) + qmgr_job_move_limits(sponsor); + } + if (message->rcpt_offset == 0) { + qmgr_job_move_limits(job); + } + + /* + * We implement a rate-limited queue by emulating a slow delivery + * channel. We insert the artificial delays with qmgr_queue_suspend(). + * + * When a queue is suspended, we must postpone any job scheduling decisions + * until the queue is resumed. Otherwise, we make those decisions now. + * The job scheduling decisions are made by qmgr_job_blocker_update(). + */ + if (which == QMGR_QUEUE_BUSY && transport->rate_delay > 0) { + if (queue->window > 1) + msg_panic("%s: queue %s/%s: window %d > 1 on rate-limited service", + myname, transport->name, queue->name, queue->window); + if (QMGR_QUEUE_THROTTLED(queue)) /* XXX */ + qmgr_queue_unthrottle(queue); + if (QMGR_QUEUE_READY(queue)) + qmgr_queue_suspend(queue, transport->rate_delay); + } + if (!QMGR_QUEUE_SUSPENDED(queue) + && queue->blocker_tag == transport->blocker_tag) + qmgr_job_blocker_update(queue); + + /* + * When there are no more entries for this peer, discard the peer + * structure. + */ + peer->refcount--; + if (peer->refcount == 0) + qmgr_peer_free(peer); + + /* + * Maintain back-to-back delivery status. + */ + if (which == QMGR_QUEUE_BUSY) + queue->last_done = event_time(); + + /* + * When the in-core queue for this site is empty and when this site is + * not dead or suspended, discard the in-core queue. When this site is + * dead, but the number of in-core queues exceeds some threshold, get rid + * of this in-core queue anyway, in order to avoid running out of memory. + */ + if (queue->todo.next == 0 && queue->busy.next == 0) { + if (QMGR_QUEUE_THROTTLED(queue) && qmgr_queue_count > 2 * var_qmgr_rcpt_limit) + qmgr_queue_unthrottle(queue); + if (QMGR_QUEUE_READY(queue)) + qmgr_queue_done(queue); + } + + /* + * Update the in-core message reference count. When the in-core message + * structure has no more references, dispose of the message. + */ + message->refcount--; + if (message->refcount == 0) + qmgr_active_done(message); +} + +/* qmgr_entry_create - create queue todo entry */ + +QMGR_ENTRY *qmgr_entry_create(QMGR_PEER *peer, QMGR_MESSAGE *message) +{ + QMGR_ENTRY *entry; + QMGR_QUEUE *queue = peer->queue; + + /* + * Sanity check. + */ + if (QMGR_QUEUE_THROTTLED(queue)) + msg_panic("qmgr_entry_create: dead queue: %s", queue->name); + + /* + * Create the delivery request. + */ + entry = (QMGR_ENTRY *) mymalloc(sizeof(QMGR_ENTRY)); + entry->stream = 0; + entry->message = message; + recipient_list_init(&entry->rcpt_list, RCPT_LIST_INIT_QUEUE); + message->refcount++; + entry->peer = peer; + QMGR_LIST_APPEND(peer->entry_list, entry, peer_peers); + peer->refcount++; + entry->queue = queue; + QMGR_LIST_APPEND(queue->todo, entry, queue_peers); + queue->todo_refcount++; + peer->job->read_entries++; + + /* + * Warn if a destination is falling behind while the active queue + * contains a non-trivial amount of single-recipient email. When a + * destination takes up more and more space in the active queue, then + * other mail will not get through and delivery performance will suffer. + * + * XXX At this point in the code, the busy reference count is still less + * than the concurrency limit (otherwise this code would not be invoked + * in the first place) so we have to make some awkward adjustments + * below. + * + * XXX The queue length test below looks at the active queue share of an + * individual destination. This catches the case where mail for one + * destination is falling behind because it has to round-robin compete + * with many other destinations. However, Postfix will also perform + * poorly when most of the active queue is tied up by a small number of + * concurrency limited destinations. The queue length test below detects + * such conditions only indirectly. + * + * XXX This code does not detect the case that the active queue is being + * starved because incoming mail is pounding the disk. + */ + if (var_helpful_warnings && var_qmgr_clog_warn_time > 0) { + int queue_length = queue->todo_refcount + queue->busy_refcount; + time_t now; + QMGR_TRANSPORT *transport; + double active_share; + + if (queue_length > var_qmgr_active_limit / 5 + && (now = event_time()) >= queue->clog_time_to_warn) { + active_share = queue_length / (double) qmgr_message_count; + msg_warn("mail for %s is using up %d of %d active queue entries", + queue->nexthop, queue_length, qmgr_message_count); + if (active_share < 0.9) + msg_warn("this may slow down other mail deliveries"); + transport = queue->transport; + if (transport->dest_concurrency_limit > 0 + && transport->dest_concurrency_limit <= queue->busy_refcount + 1) + msg_warn("you may need to increase the main.cf %s%s from %d", + transport->name, _DEST_CON_LIMIT, + transport->dest_concurrency_limit); + else if (queue->window > var_qmgr_active_limit * active_share) + msg_warn("you may need to increase the main.cf %s from %d", + VAR_QMGR_ACT_LIMIT, var_qmgr_active_limit); + else if (queue->peers.next != queue->peers.prev) + msg_warn("you may need a separate master.cf transport for %s", + queue->nexthop); + else { + msg_warn("you may need to reduce %s connect and helo timeouts", + transport->name); + msg_warn("so that Postfix quickly skips unavailable hosts"); + msg_warn("you may need to increase the main.cf %s and %s", + VAR_MIN_BACKOFF_TIME, VAR_MAX_BACKOFF_TIME); + msg_warn("so that Postfix wastes less time on undeliverable mail"); + msg_warn("you may need to increase the master.cf %s process limit", + transport->name); + } + msg_warn("please avoid flushing the whole queue when you have"); + msg_warn("lots of deferred mail, that is bad for performance"); + msg_warn("to turn off these warnings specify: %s = 0", + VAR_QMGR_CLOG_WARN_TIME); + queue->clog_time_to_warn = now + var_qmgr_clog_warn_time; + } + } + return (entry); +} |