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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-16 19:46:48 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-16 19:46:48 +0000
commit311bcfc6b3acdd6fd152798c7f287ddf74fa2a98 (patch)
tree0ec307299b1dada3701e42f4ca6eda57d708261e /src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-15-311bcfc6b3acdd6fd152798c7f287ddf74fa2a98.tar.xz
postgresql-15-311bcfc6b3acdd6fd152798c7f287ddf74fa2a98.zip
Adding upstream version 15.4.upstream/15.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c')
-rw-r--r--src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c380
1 files changed, 380 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c b/src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c
new file mode 100644
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+/*
+ * server.c
+ *
+ * database server functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * src/bin/pg_upgrade/server.c
+ */
+
+#include "postgres_fe.h"
+
+#include "common/connect.h"
+#include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
+#include "libpq/pqcomm.h"
+#include "pg_upgrade.h"
+
+static PGconn *get_db_conn(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name);
+
+
+/*
+ * connectToServer()
+ *
+ * Connects to the desired database on the designated server.
+ * If the connection attempt fails, this function logs an error
+ * message and calls exit() to kill the program.
+ */
+PGconn *
+connectToServer(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name)
+{
+ PGconn *conn = get_db_conn(cluster, db_name);
+
+ if (conn == NULL || PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK)
+ {
+ pg_log(PG_REPORT, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
+
+ if (conn)
+ PQfinish(conn);
+
+ printf(_("Failure, exiting\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn, ALWAYS_SECURE_SEARCH_PATH_SQL));
+
+ return conn;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * get_db_conn()
+ *
+ * get database connection, using named database + standard params for cluster
+ *
+ * Caller must check for connection failure!
+ */
+static PGconn *
+get_db_conn(ClusterInfo *cluster, const char *db_name)
+{
+ PQExpBufferData conn_opts;
+ PGconn *conn;
+
+ /* Build connection string with proper quoting */
+ initPQExpBuffer(&conn_opts);
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn_opts, "dbname=");
+ appendConnStrVal(&conn_opts, db_name);
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn_opts, " user=");
+ appendConnStrVal(&conn_opts, os_info.user);
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&conn_opts, " port=%d", cluster->port);
+ if (cluster->sockdir)
+ {
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn_opts, " host=");
+ appendConnStrVal(&conn_opts, cluster->sockdir);
+ }
+
+ conn = PQconnectdb(conn_opts.data);
+ termPQExpBuffer(&conn_opts);
+ return conn;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * cluster_conn_opts()
+ *
+ * Return standard command-line options for connecting to this cluster when
+ * using psql, pg_dump, etc. Ideally this would match what get_db_conn()
+ * sets, but the utilities we need aren't very consistent about the treatment
+ * of database name options, so we leave that out.
+ *
+ * Result is valid until the next call to this function.
+ */
+char *
+cluster_conn_opts(ClusterInfo *cluster)
+{
+ static PQExpBuffer buf;
+
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ buf = createPQExpBuffer();
+ else
+ resetPQExpBuffer(buf);
+
+ if (cluster->sockdir)
+ {
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(buf, "--host ");
+ appendShellString(buf, cluster->sockdir);
+ appendPQExpBufferChar(buf, ' ');
+ }
+ appendPQExpBuffer(buf, "--port %d --username ", cluster->port);
+ appendShellString(buf, os_info.user);
+
+ return buf->data;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * executeQueryOrDie()
+ *
+ * Formats a query string from the given arguments and executes the
+ * resulting query. If the query fails, this function logs an error
+ * message and calls exit() to kill the program.
+ */
+PGresult *
+executeQueryOrDie(PGconn *conn, const char *fmt,...)
+{
+ static char query[QUERY_ALLOC];
+ va_list args;
+ PGresult *result;
+ ExecStatusType status;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ vsnprintf(query, sizeof(query), fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "executing: %s\n", query);
+ result = PQexec(conn, query);
+ status = PQresultStatus(result);
+
+ if ((status != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) && (status != PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ {
+ pg_log(PG_REPORT, "SQL command failed\n%s\n%s", query,
+ PQerrorMessage(conn));
+ PQclear(result);
+ PQfinish(conn);
+ printf(_("Failure, exiting\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ else
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * get_major_server_version()
+ *
+ * gets the version (in unsigned int form) for the given datadir. Assumes
+ * that datadir is an absolute path to a valid pgdata directory. The version
+ * is retrieved by reading the PG_VERSION file.
+ */
+uint32
+get_major_server_version(ClusterInfo *cluster)
+{
+ FILE *version_fd;
+ char ver_filename[MAXPGPATH];
+ int v1 = 0,
+ v2 = 0;
+
+ snprintf(ver_filename, sizeof(ver_filename), "%s/PG_VERSION",
+ cluster->pgdata);
+ if ((version_fd = fopen(ver_filename, "r")) == NULL)
+ pg_fatal("could not open version file \"%s\": %m\n", ver_filename);
+
+ if (fscanf(version_fd, "%63s", cluster->major_version_str) == 0 ||
+ sscanf(cluster->major_version_str, "%d.%d", &v1, &v2) < 1)
+ pg_fatal("could not parse version file \"%s\"\n", ver_filename);
+
+ fclose(version_fd);
+
+ if (v1 < 10)
+ {
+ /* old style, e.g. 9.6.1 */
+ return v1 * 10000 + v2 * 100;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* new style, e.g. 10.1 */
+ return v1 * 10000;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+stop_postmaster_atexit(void)
+{
+ stop_postmaster(true);
+}
+
+
+bool
+start_postmaster(ClusterInfo *cluster, bool report_and_exit_on_error)
+{
+ char cmd[MAXPGPATH * 4 + 1000];
+ PGconn *conn;
+ bool pg_ctl_return = false;
+ char socket_string[MAXPGPATH + 200];
+
+ static bool exit_hook_registered = false;
+
+ if (!exit_hook_registered)
+ {
+ atexit(stop_postmaster_atexit);
+ exit_hook_registered = true;
+ }
+
+ socket_string[0] = '\0';
+
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS) && !defined(WIN32)
+ /* prevent TCP/IP connections, restrict socket access */
+ strcat(socket_string,
+ " -c listen_addresses='' -c unix_socket_permissions=0700");
+
+ /* Have a sockdir? Tell the postmaster. */
+ if (cluster->sockdir)
+ snprintf(socket_string + strlen(socket_string),
+ sizeof(socket_string) - strlen(socket_string),
+ " -c %s='%s'",
+ (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) <= 902) ?
+ "unix_socket_directory" : "unix_socket_directories",
+ cluster->sockdir);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Use -b to disable autovacuum.
+ *
+ * Turn off durability requirements to improve object creation speed, and
+ * we only modify the new cluster, so only use it there. If there is a
+ * crash, the new cluster has to be recreated anyway. fsync=off is a big
+ * win on ext4.
+ *
+ * Force vacuum_defer_cleanup_age to 0 on the new cluster, so that
+ * vacuumdb --freeze actually freezes the tuples.
+ */
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+ "\"%s/pg_ctl\" -w -l \"%s/%s\" -D \"%s\" -o \"-p %d -b%s %s%s\" start",
+ cluster->bindir,
+ log_opts.logdir,
+ SERVER_LOG_FILE, cluster->pgconfig, cluster->port,
+ (cluster == &new_cluster) ?
+ " -c synchronous_commit=off -c fsync=off -c full_page_writes=off -c vacuum_defer_cleanup_age=0" : "",
+ cluster->pgopts ? cluster->pgopts : "", socket_string);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't throw an error right away, let connecting throw the error because
+ * it might supply a reason for the failure.
+ */
+ pg_ctl_return = exec_prog(SERVER_START_LOG_FILE,
+ /* pass both file names if they differ */
+ (strcmp(SERVER_LOG_FILE,
+ SERVER_START_LOG_FILE) != 0) ?
+ SERVER_LOG_FILE : NULL,
+ report_and_exit_on_error, false,
+ "%s", cmd);
+
+ /* Did it fail and we are just testing if the server could be started? */
+ if (!pg_ctl_return && !report_and_exit_on_error)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * We set this here to make sure atexit() shuts down the server, but only
+ * if we started the server successfully. We do it before checking for
+ * connectivity in case the server started but there is a connectivity
+ * failure. If pg_ctl did not return success, we will exit below.
+ *
+ * Pre-9.1 servers do not have PQping(), so we could be leaving the server
+ * running if authentication was misconfigured, so someday we might went
+ * to be more aggressive about doing server shutdowns even if pg_ctl
+ * fails, but now (2013-08-14) it seems prudent to be cautious. We don't
+ * want to shutdown a server that might have been accidentally started
+ * during the upgrade.
+ */
+ if (pg_ctl_return)
+ os_info.running_cluster = cluster;
+
+ /*
+ * pg_ctl -w might have failed because the server couldn't be started, or
+ * there might have been a connection problem in _checking_ if the server
+ * has started. Therefore, even if pg_ctl failed, we continue and test
+ * for connectivity in case we get a connection reason for the failure.
+ */
+ if ((conn = get_db_conn(cluster, "template1")) == NULL ||
+ PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK)
+ {
+ pg_log(PG_REPORT, "\n%s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
+ if (conn)
+ PQfinish(conn);
+ if (cluster == &old_cluster)
+ pg_fatal("could not connect to source postmaster started with the command:\n"
+ "%s\n",
+ cmd);
+ else
+ pg_fatal("could not connect to target postmaster started with the command:\n"
+ "%s\n",
+ cmd);
+ }
+ PQfinish(conn);
+
+ /*
+ * If pg_ctl failed, and the connection didn't fail, and
+ * report_and_exit_on_error is enabled, fail now. This could happen if
+ * the server was already running.
+ */
+ if (!pg_ctl_return)
+ {
+ if (cluster == &old_cluster)
+ pg_fatal("pg_ctl failed to start the source server, or connection failed\n");
+ else
+ pg_fatal("pg_ctl failed to start the target server, or connection failed\n");
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+void
+stop_postmaster(bool in_atexit)
+{
+ ClusterInfo *cluster;
+
+ if (os_info.running_cluster == &old_cluster)
+ cluster = &old_cluster;
+ else if (os_info.running_cluster == &new_cluster)
+ cluster = &new_cluster;
+ else
+ return; /* no cluster running */
+
+ exec_prog(SERVER_STOP_LOG_FILE, NULL, !in_atexit, !in_atexit,
+ "\"%s/pg_ctl\" -w -D \"%s\" -o \"%s\" %s stop",
+ cluster->bindir, cluster->pgconfig,
+ cluster->pgopts ? cluster->pgopts : "",
+ in_atexit ? "-m fast" : "-m smart");
+
+ os_info.running_cluster = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * check_pghost_envvar()
+ *
+ * Tests that PGHOST does not point to a non-local server
+ */
+void
+check_pghost_envvar(void)
+{
+ PQconninfoOption *option;
+ PQconninfoOption *start;
+
+ /* Get valid libpq env vars from the PQconndefaults function */
+
+ start = PQconndefaults();
+
+ if (!start)
+ pg_fatal("out of memory\n");
+
+ for (option = start; option->keyword != NULL; option++)
+ {
+ if (option->envvar && (strcmp(option->envvar, "PGHOST") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(option->envvar, "PGHOSTADDR") == 0))
+ {
+ const char *value = getenv(option->envvar);
+
+ if (value && strlen(value) > 0 &&
+ /* check for 'local' host values */
+ (strcmp(value, "localhost") != 0 && strcmp(value, "127.0.0.1") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(value, "::1") != 0 && !is_unixsock_path(value)))
+ pg_fatal("libpq environment variable %s has a non-local server value: %s\n",
+ option->envvar, value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Free the memory that libpq allocated on our behalf */
+ PQconninfoFree(start);
+}