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-rw-r--r--src/backend/commands/aggregatecmds.c497
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diff --git a/src/backend/commands/aggregatecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/aggregatecmds.c
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * aggregatecmds.c
+ *
+ * Routines for aggregate-manipulation commands
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/commands/aggregatecmds.c
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION
+ * The "DefineFoo" routines take the parse tree and pick out the
+ * appropriate arguments/flags, passing the results to the
+ * corresponding "FooDefine" routines (in src/catalog) that do
+ * the actual catalog-munging. These routines also verify permission
+ * of the user to execute the command.
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/htup_details.h"
+#include "catalog/dependency.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_aggregate.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "commands/alter.h"
+#include "commands/defrem.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "parser/parse_func.h"
+#include "parser/parse_type.h"
+#include "utils/acl.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+
+static char extractModify(DefElem *defel);
+
+
+/*
+ * DefineAggregate
+ *
+ * "oldstyle" signals the old (pre-8.2) style where the aggregate input type
+ * is specified by a BASETYPE element in the parameters. Otherwise,
+ * "args" is a pair, whose first element is a list of FunctionParameter structs
+ * defining the agg's arguments (both direct and aggregated), and whose second
+ * element is an Integer node with the number of direct args, or -1 if this
+ * isn't an ordered-set aggregate.
+ * "parameters" is a list of DefElem representing the agg's definition clauses.
+ */
+ObjectAddress
+DefineAggregate(ParseState *pstate,
+ List *name,
+ List *args,
+ bool oldstyle,
+ List *parameters,
+ bool replace)
+{
+ char *aggName;
+ Oid aggNamespace;
+ AclResult aclresult;
+ char aggKind = AGGKIND_NORMAL;
+ List *transfuncName = NIL;
+ List *finalfuncName = NIL;
+ List *combinefuncName = NIL;
+ List *serialfuncName = NIL;
+ List *deserialfuncName = NIL;
+ List *mtransfuncName = NIL;
+ List *minvtransfuncName = NIL;
+ List *mfinalfuncName = NIL;
+ bool finalfuncExtraArgs = false;
+ bool mfinalfuncExtraArgs = false;
+ char finalfuncModify = 0;
+ char mfinalfuncModify = 0;
+ List *sortoperatorName = NIL;
+ TypeName *baseType = NULL;
+ TypeName *transType = NULL;
+ TypeName *mtransType = NULL;
+ int32 transSpace = 0;
+ int32 mtransSpace = 0;
+ char *initval = NULL;
+ char *minitval = NULL;
+ char *parallel = NULL;
+ int numArgs;
+ int numDirectArgs = 0;
+ oidvector *parameterTypes;
+ ArrayType *allParameterTypes;
+ ArrayType *parameterModes;
+ ArrayType *parameterNames;
+ List *parameterDefaults;
+ Oid variadicArgType;
+ Oid transTypeId;
+ Oid mtransTypeId = InvalidOid;
+ char transTypeType;
+ char mtransTypeType = 0;
+ char proparallel = PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE;
+ ListCell *pl;
+
+ /* Convert list of names to a name and namespace */
+ aggNamespace = QualifiedNameGetCreationNamespace(name, &aggName);
+
+ /* Check we have creation rights in target namespace */
+ aclresult = object_aclcheck(NamespaceRelationId, aggNamespace, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+ if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+ aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_SCHEMA,
+ get_namespace_name(aggNamespace));
+
+ /* Deconstruct the output of the aggr_args grammar production */
+ if (!oldstyle)
+ {
+ Assert(list_length(args) == 2);
+ numDirectArgs = intVal(lsecond(args));
+ if (numDirectArgs >= 0)
+ aggKind = AGGKIND_ORDERED_SET;
+ else
+ numDirectArgs = 0;
+ args = linitial_node(List, args);
+ }
+
+ /* Examine aggregate's definition clauses */
+ foreach(pl, parameters)
+ {
+ DefElem *defel = lfirst_node(DefElem, pl);
+
+ /*
+ * sfunc1, stype1, and initcond1 are accepted as obsolete spellings
+ * for sfunc, stype, initcond.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(defel->defname, "sfunc") == 0)
+ transfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "sfunc1") == 0)
+ transfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "finalfunc") == 0)
+ finalfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "combinefunc") == 0)
+ combinefuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "serialfunc") == 0)
+ serialfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "deserialfunc") == 0)
+ deserialfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "msfunc") == 0)
+ mtransfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "minvfunc") == 0)
+ minvtransfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "mfinalfunc") == 0)
+ mfinalfuncName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "finalfunc_extra") == 0)
+ finalfuncExtraArgs = defGetBoolean(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "mfinalfunc_extra") == 0)
+ mfinalfuncExtraArgs = defGetBoolean(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "finalfunc_modify") == 0)
+ finalfuncModify = extractModify(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "mfinalfunc_modify") == 0)
+ mfinalfuncModify = extractModify(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "sortop") == 0)
+ sortoperatorName = defGetQualifiedName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "basetype") == 0)
+ baseType = defGetTypeName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "hypothetical") == 0)
+ {
+ if (defGetBoolean(defel))
+ {
+ if (aggKind == AGGKIND_NORMAL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("only ordered-set aggregates can be hypothetical")));
+ aggKind = AGGKIND_HYPOTHETICAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "stype") == 0)
+ transType = defGetTypeName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "stype1") == 0)
+ transType = defGetTypeName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "sspace") == 0)
+ transSpace = defGetInt32(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "mstype") == 0)
+ mtransType = defGetTypeName(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "msspace") == 0)
+ mtransSpace = defGetInt32(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "initcond") == 0)
+ initval = defGetString(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "initcond1") == 0)
+ initval = defGetString(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "minitcond") == 0)
+ minitval = defGetString(defel);
+ else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "parallel") == 0)
+ parallel = defGetString(defel);
+ else
+ ereport(WARNING,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("aggregate attribute \"%s\" not recognized",
+ defel->defname)));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * make sure we have our required definitions
+ */
+ if (transType == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate stype must be specified")));
+ if (transfuncName == NIL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate sfunc must be specified")));
+
+ /*
+ * if mtransType is given, mtransfuncName and minvtransfuncName must be as
+ * well; if not, then none of the moving-aggregate options should have
+ * been given.
+ */
+ if (mtransType != NULL)
+ {
+ if (mtransfuncName == NIL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate msfunc must be specified when mstype is specified")));
+ if (minvtransfuncName == NIL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate minvfunc must be specified when mstype is specified")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (mtransfuncName != NIL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate msfunc must not be specified without mstype")));
+ if (minvtransfuncName != NIL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate minvfunc must not be specified without mstype")));
+ if (mfinalfuncName != NIL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate mfinalfunc must not be specified without mstype")));
+ if (mtransSpace != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate msspace must not be specified without mstype")));
+ if (minitval != NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate minitcond must not be specified without mstype")));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Default values for modify flags can only be determined once we know the
+ * aggKind.
+ */
+ if (finalfuncModify == 0)
+ finalfuncModify = (aggKind == AGGKIND_NORMAL) ? AGGMODIFY_READ_ONLY : AGGMODIFY_READ_WRITE;
+ if (mfinalfuncModify == 0)
+ mfinalfuncModify = (aggKind == AGGKIND_NORMAL) ? AGGMODIFY_READ_ONLY : AGGMODIFY_READ_WRITE;
+
+ /*
+ * look up the aggregate's input datatype(s).
+ */
+ if (oldstyle)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Old style: use basetype parameter. This supports aggregates of
+ * zero or one input, with input type ANY meaning zero inputs.
+ *
+ * Historically we allowed the command to look like basetype = 'ANY'
+ * so we must do a case-insensitive comparison for the name ANY. Ugh.
+ */
+ Oid aggArgTypes[1];
+
+ if (baseType == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate input type must be specified")));
+
+ if (pg_strcasecmp(TypeNameToString(baseType), "ANY") == 0)
+ {
+ numArgs = 0;
+ aggArgTypes[0] = InvalidOid;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ numArgs = 1;
+ aggArgTypes[0] = typenameTypeId(NULL, baseType);
+ }
+ parameterTypes = buildoidvector(aggArgTypes, numArgs);
+ allParameterTypes = NULL;
+ parameterModes = NULL;
+ parameterNames = NULL;
+ parameterDefaults = NIL;
+ variadicArgType = InvalidOid;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * New style: args is a list of FunctionParameters (possibly zero of
+ * 'em). We share functioncmds.c's code for processing them.
+ */
+ Oid requiredResultType;
+
+ if (baseType != NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("basetype is redundant with aggregate input type specification")));
+
+ numArgs = list_length(args);
+ interpret_function_parameter_list(pstate,
+ args,
+ InvalidOid,
+ OBJECT_AGGREGATE,
+ &parameterTypes,
+ NULL,
+ &allParameterTypes,
+ &parameterModes,
+ &parameterNames,
+ NULL,
+ &parameterDefaults,
+ &variadicArgType,
+ &requiredResultType);
+ /* Parameter defaults are not currently allowed by the grammar */
+ Assert(parameterDefaults == NIL);
+ /* There shouldn't have been any OUT parameters, either */
+ Assert(requiredResultType == InvalidOid);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * look up the aggregate's transtype.
+ *
+ * transtype can't be a pseudo-type, since we need to be able to store
+ * values of the transtype. However, we can allow polymorphic transtype
+ * in some cases (AggregateCreate will check). Also, we allow "internal"
+ * for functions that want to pass pointers to private data structures;
+ * but allow that only to superusers, since you could crash the system (or
+ * worse) by connecting up incompatible internal-using functions in an
+ * aggregate.
+ */
+ transTypeId = typenameTypeId(NULL, transType);
+ transTypeType = get_typtype(transTypeId);
+ if (transTypeType == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO &&
+ !IsPolymorphicType(transTypeId))
+ {
+ if (transTypeId == INTERNALOID && superuser())
+ /* okay */ ;
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate transition data type cannot be %s",
+ format_type_be(transTypeId))));
+ }
+
+ if (serialfuncName && deserialfuncName)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Serialization is only needed/allowed for transtype INTERNAL.
+ */
+ if (transTypeId != INTERNALOID)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("serialization functions may be specified only when the aggregate transition data type is %s",
+ format_type_be(INTERNALOID))));
+ }
+ else if (serialfuncName || deserialfuncName)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Cannot specify one function without the other.
+ */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("must specify both or neither of serialization and deserialization functions")));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If a moving-aggregate transtype is specified, look that up. Same
+ * restrictions as for transtype.
+ */
+ if (mtransType)
+ {
+ mtransTypeId = typenameTypeId(NULL, mtransType);
+ mtransTypeType = get_typtype(mtransTypeId);
+ if (mtransTypeType == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO &&
+ !IsPolymorphicType(mtransTypeId))
+ {
+ if (mtransTypeId == INTERNALOID && superuser())
+ /* okay */ ;
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
+ errmsg("aggregate transition data type cannot be %s",
+ format_type_be(mtransTypeId))));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have an initval, and it's not for a pseudotype (particularly a
+ * polymorphic type), make sure it's acceptable to the type's input
+ * function. We will store the initval as text, because the input
+ * function isn't necessarily immutable (consider "now" for timestamp),
+ * and we want to use the runtime not creation-time interpretation of the
+ * value. However, if it's an incorrect value it seems much more
+ * user-friendly to complain at CREATE AGGREGATE time.
+ */
+ if (initval && transTypeType != TYPTYPE_PSEUDO)
+ {
+ Oid typinput,
+ typioparam;
+
+ getTypeInputInfo(transTypeId, &typinput, &typioparam);
+ (void) OidInputFunctionCall(typinput, initval, typioparam, -1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Likewise for moving-aggregate initval.
+ */
+ if (minitval && mtransTypeType != TYPTYPE_PSEUDO)
+ {
+ Oid typinput,
+ typioparam;
+
+ getTypeInputInfo(mtransTypeId, &typinput, &typioparam);
+ (void) OidInputFunctionCall(typinput, minitval, typioparam, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (parallel)
+ {
+ if (strcmp(parallel, "safe") == 0)
+ proparallel = PROPARALLEL_SAFE;
+ else if (strcmp(parallel, "restricted") == 0)
+ proparallel = PROPARALLEL_RESTRICTED;
+ else if (strcmp(parallel, "unsafe") == 0)
+ proparallel = PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE;
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("parameter \"parallel\" must be SAFE, RESTRICTED, or UNSAFE")));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Most of the argument-checking is done inside of AggregateCreate
+ */
+ return AggregateCreate(aggName, /* aggregate name */
+ aggNamespace, /* namespace */
+ replace,
+ aggKind,
+ numArgs,
+ numDirectArgs,
+ parameterTypes,
+ PointerGetDatum(allParameterTypes),
+ PointerGetDatum(parameterModes),
+ PointerGetDatum(parameterNames),
+ parameterDefaults,
+ variadicArgType,
+ transfuncName, /* step function name */
+ finalfuncName, /* final function name */
+ combinefuncName, /* combine function name */
+ serialfuncName, /* serial function name */
+ deserialfuncName, /* deserial function name */
+ mtransfuncName, /* fwd trans function name */
+ minvtransfuncName, /* inv trans function name */
+ mfinalfuncName, /* final function name */
+ finalfuncExtraArgs,
+ mfinalfuncExtraArgs,
+ finalfuncModify,
+ mfinalfuncModify,
+ sortoperatorName, /* sort operator name */
+ transTypeId, /* transition data type */
+ transSpace, /* transition space */
+ mtransTypeId, /* transition data type */
+ mtransSpace, /* transition space */
+ initval, /* initial condition */
+ minitval, /* initial condition */
+ proparallel); /* parallel safe? */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the string form of [m]finalfunc_modify to the catalog representation
+ */
+static char
+extractModify(DefElem *defel)
+{
+ char *val = defGetString(defel);
+
+ if (strcmp(val, "read_only") == 0)
+ return AGGMODIFY_READ_ONLY;
+ if (strcmp(val, "shareable") == 0)
+ return AGGMODIFY_SHAREABLE;
+ if (strcmp(val, "read_write") == 0)
+ return AGGMODIFY_READ_WRITE;
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("parameter \"%s\" must be READ_ONLY, SHAREABLE, or READ_WRITE",
+ defel->defname)));
+ return 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
+}