1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
|
/*
* ginfuncs.c
* Functions to investigate the content of GIN indexes
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* contrib/pageinspect/ginfuncs.c
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/gin_private.h"
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pageinspect.h"
#include "utils/array.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gin_metapage_info);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gin_page_opaque_info);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gin_leafpage_items);
Datum
gin_metapage_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
TupleDesc tupdesc;
Page page;
GinPageOpaque opaq;
GinMetaPageData *metadata;
HeapTuple resultTuple;
Datum values[10];
bool nulls[10];
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
page = get_page_from_raw(raw_page);
if (PageIsNew(page))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (PageGetSpecialSize(page) != MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a valid GIN metapage"),
errdetail("Expected special size %d, got %d.",
(int) MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)),
(int) PageGetSpecialSize(page))));
opaq = GinPageGetOpaque(page);
if (opaq->flags != GIN_META)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a GIN metapage"),
errdetail("Flags %04X, expected %04X",
opaq->flags, GIN_META)));
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
metadata = GinPageGetMeta(page);
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->head);
values[1] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->tail);
values[2] = Int32GetDatum(metadata->tailFreeSize);
values[3] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nPendingPages);
values[4] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nPendingHeapTuples);
/* statistics, updated by VACUUM */
values[5] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nTotalPages);
values[6] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nEntryPages);
values[7] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nDataPages);
values[8] = Int64GetDatum(metadata->nEntries);
values[9] = Int32GetDatum(metadata->ginVersion);
/* Build and return the result tuple. */
resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
return HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
}
Datum
gin_page_opaque_info(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
TupleDesc tupdesc;
Page page;
GinPageOpaque opaq;
HeapTuple resultTuple;
Datum values[3];
bool nulls[3];
Datum flags[16];
int nflags = 0;
uint16 flagbits;
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
page = get_page_from_raw(raw_page);
if (PageIsNew(page))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (PageGetSpecialSize(page) != MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a valid GIN data leaf page"),
errdetail("Expected special size %d, got %d.",
(int) MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)),
(int) PageGetSpecialSize(page))));
opaq = GinPageGetOpaque(page);
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
/* Convert the flags bitmask to an array of human-readable names */
flagbits = opaq->flags;
if (flagbits & GIN_DATA)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("data");
if (flagbits & GIN_LEAF)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("leaf");
if (flagbits & GIN_DELETED)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("deleted");
if (flagbits & GIN_META)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("meta");
if (flagbits & GIN_LIST)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("list");
if (flagbits & GIN_LIST_FULLROW)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("list_fullrow");
if (flagbits & GIN_INCOMPLETE_SPLIT)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("incomplete_split");
if (flagbits & GIN_COMPRESSED)
flags[nflags++] = CStringGetTextDatum("compressed");
flagbits &= ~(GIN_DATA | GIN_LEAF | GIN_DELETED | GIN_META | GIN_LIST |
GIN_LIST_FULLROW | GIN_INCOMPLETE_SPLIT | GIN_COMPRESSED);
if (flagbits)
{
/* any flags we don't recognize are printed in hex */
flags[nflags++] = DirectFunctionCall1(to_hex32, Int32GetDatum(flagbits));
}
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = Int64GetDatum(opaq->rightlink);
values[1] = Int32GetDatum(opaq->maxoff);
values[2] = PointerGetDatum(construct_array_builtin(flags, nflags, TEXTOID));
/* Build and return the result tuple. */
resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
return HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
}
typedef struct gin_leafpage_items_state
{
TupleDesc tupd;
GinPostingList *seg;
GinPostingList *lastseg;
} gin_leafpage_items_state;
Datum
gin_leafpage_items(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
FuncCallContext *fctx;
gin_leafpage_items_state *inter_call_data;
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
TupleDesc tupdesc;
MemoryContext mctx;
Page page;
GinPageOpaque opaq;
fctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
mctx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
page = get_page_from_raw(raw_page);
if (PageIsNew(page))
{
MemoryContextSwitchTo(mctx);
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
if (PageGetSpecialSize(page) != MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a valid GIN data leaf page"),
errdetail("Expected special size %d, got %d.",
(int) MAXALIGN(sizeof(GinPageOpaqueData)),
(int) PageGetSpecialSize(page))));
opaq = GinPageGetOpaque(page);
if (opaq->flags != (GIN_DATA | GIN_LEAF | GIN_COMPRESSED))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("input page is not a compressed GIN data leaf page"),
errdetail("Flags %04X, expected %04X",
opaq->flags,
(GIN_DATA | GIN_LEAF | GIN_COMPRESSED))));
inter_call_data = palloc(sizeof(gin_leafpage_items_state));
/* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
inter_call_data->tupd = tupdesc;
inter_call_data->seg = GinDataLeafPageGetPostingList(page);
inter_call_data->lastseg = (GinPostingList *)
(((char *) inter_call_data->seg) +
GinDataLeafPageGetPostingListSize(page));
fctx->user_fctx = inter_call_data;
MemoryContextSwitchTo(mctx);
}
fctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
inter_call_data = fctx->user_fctx;
if (inter_call_data->seg != inter_call_data->lastseg)
{
GinPostingList *cur = inter_call_data->seg;
HeapTuple resultTuple;
Datum result;
Datum values[3];
bool nulls[3];
int ndecoded,
i;
ItemPointer tids;
Datum *tids_datum;
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = ItemPointerGetDatum(&cur->first);
values[1] = UInt16GetDatum(cur->nbytes);
/* build an array of decoded item pointers */
tids = ginPostingListDecode(cur, &ndecoded);
tids_datum = (Datum *) palloc(ndecoded * sizeof(Datum));
for (i = 0; i < ndecoded; i++)
tids_datum[i] = ItemPointerGetDatum(&tids[i]);
values[2] = PointerGetDatum(construct_array_builtin(tids_datum, ndecoded, TIDOID));
pfree(tids_datum);
pfree(tids);
/* Build and return the result tuple. */
resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(inter_call_data->tupd, values, nulls);
result = HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
inter_call_data->seg = GinNextPostingListSegment(cur);
SRF_RETURN_NEXT(fctx, result);
}
SRF_RETURN_DONE(fctx);
}
|