diff options
Diffstat (limited to 't/030_errors.t')
-rw-r--r-- | t/030_errors.t | 336 |
1 files changed, 336 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/t/030_errors.t b/t/030_errors.t new file mode 100644 index 0000000..88d3700 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/030_errors.t @@ -0,0 +1,336 @@ +# Check all kinds of error conditions. + +use strict; + +require File::Temp; + +use lib 't'; +use TestLib; +use Test::More tests => 156; +use PgCommon; + +my $version = $MAJORS[-1]; + +my $socketdir = '/tmp/postgresql-testsuite/'; +my ($pg_uid, $pg_gid) = (getpwnam 'postgres')[2,3]; + +# create a pid file with content $1 and return its path +sub create_pidfile { + my $fname = "/var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid"; + open F, ">$fname" or die "open: $!"; + print F $_[0]; + close F; + chown $pg_uid, $pg_gid, $fname or die "chown: $!"; + chmod 0700, $fname or die "chmod: $!"; + return $fname; +} + +sub check_nonexisting_cluster_error { + my $outref; + my $result = exec_as 0, $_[0], $outref; + is $result, 1, "'$_[0]' fails"; + like $$outref, qr/(invalid version|does not exist)/i, "$_[0] gives error message about nonexisting cluster"; + unlike $$outref, qr/invalid symbolic link/i, "$_[0] does not print 'invalid symbolic link' gibberish"; +} + +# check if pg_lsclusters shows a cluster without binaries +mkdir "/etc/postgresql/6.3"; +mkdir "/etc/postgresql/6.3/main"; +open F, ">/etc/postgresql/6.3/main/postgresql.conf"; +close F; +is `pg_lsclusters -h`, "6.3 main <unknown> down,binaries_missing <unknown> <unknown> <unknown>\n", + 'pg_lscluster reports cluster without binaries'; +program_ok 0, "pg_dropcluster 6.3 main"; + +# create cluster +ok ((system "pg_createcluster --socketdir '$socketdir' $version main >/dev/null") == 0, + "pg_createcluster --socketdir"); +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/$version\s*main.*5432.*down/, 'cluster was created'; + +is ((get_cluster_port $version, 'main'), 5432, 'Port of created cluster is 5432'); + +# creating cluster with the same name should fail +like_program_out 'root', "pg_createcluster --socketdir '$socketdir' $version main", 1, qr/already exists/, + "pg_createcluster on existing cluster"; +# and the original one still exists +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/$version\s*main.*5432.*down/, 'original cluster still exists'; + +# attempt to create clusters with an invalid port +like_program_out 0, "pg_createcluster $version test -p foo", 1, + qr/invalid.*number expected/, + 'pg_createcluster -p checks that port option is numeric'; +like_program_out 0, "pg_createcluster $version test -p 42", 1, + qr/must be a positive integer between/, + 'pg_createcluster -p checks valid port range'; + +# chown cluster to an invalid user to test error +(system "chown -R 0 /var/lib/postgresql/$version/main") == 0 or die "chown failed: $!"; +like_program_out 0, "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 1, qr/must not be owned by root/, + "pg_ctlcluster refuses to start root-owned cluster"; +my $badid = 98; +(system "chown -R $badid /var/lib/postgresql/$version/main") == 0 or die "chown failed: $!"; +like_program_out 0, "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 1, qr/owned by user id 98 which does not exist/, + 'pg_ctlcluster fails on invalid cluster owner uid'; +(system "chown -R postgres:$badid /var/lib/postgresql/$version/main") == 0 or die "chown failed: $!"; +like_program_out 0, "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 1, qr/owned by group id 98 which does not exist/, + 'pg_ctlcluster as root fails on invalid cluster owner gid'; +like_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 1, qr/owned by group id 98 which does not exist/, + 'pg_ctlcluster as postgres fails on invalid cluster owner gid'; +(system "chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql/$version/main") == 0 or die "chown failed: $!"; +program_ok 0, "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 0, + 'pg_ctlcluster succeeds on valid cluster owner uid/gid'; + +# check socket +my @contents = ('.s.PGSQL.5432', '.s.PGSQL.5432.lock', "$version-main.pid", "$version-main.pg_stat_tmp"); +pop @contents if ($version < 8.4 or $version >= 15); # remove pg_stat_tmp +ok_dir '/var/run/postgresql', [grep {/main/} @contents], 'No sockets in /var/run/postgresql'; +ok_dir $socketdir, ['.s.PGSQL.5432', '.s.PGSQL.5432.lock'], "Socket is in $socketdir"; + +# stop cluster, check sockets +ok ((system "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop") == 0, + 'cluster stops with custom unix_socket_dir'); +ok_dir $socketdir, [], "No sockets in $socketdir after stopping cluster"; + +# remove default socket dir and check that the socket defaults to +# /var/run/postgresql +open F, "+</etc/postgresql/$version/main/postgresql.conf" or + die "could not open postgresql.conf for r/w: $!"; +my @lines = <F>; +seek F, 0, 0 or die "seek: $!"; +truncate F, 0; +@lines = grep !/^unix_socket_dir/, @lines; # <= 9.2: "_directory", >= 9.3: "_directories" +print F @lines; +close F; + +ok ((system "pg_ctlcluster $version main start") == 0, + 'cluster starts after removing unix_socket_dir'); +if ($PgCommon::rpm) { + ok ((grep { $_ eq '.s.PGSQL.5432' } @{TestLib::dircontent('/tmp')}) == 1, 'Socket is in /tmp'); +} else { + ok_dir '/var/run/postgresql', [@contents], + 'Socket is in default dir /var/run/postgresql'; +} +ok_dir $socketdir, [], "No sockets in $socketdir"; + +# server should not stop with corrupt file +rename "/var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid", + "/var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid.orig" or die "rename: $!"; +create_pidfile 'foo'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 1, + "Error: pid file is invalid, please manually kill the stale server process.\n", + 'pg_ctlcluster fails with corrupted PID file'; +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/online/, 'cluster is still online'; + +# restore PID file +(system "cp /var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid.orig /var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid") == 0 or die "cp: $!"; +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop"), 0, + 'pg_ctlcluster succeeds with restored PID file'); +mkdir $PgCommon::binroot . "foo"; # #940220: infinite recursion in get_program_path +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/down/, 'cluster is down'; +rmdir $PgCommon::binroot . "foo"; + +# stop stopped server +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 2, + "Cluster is not running.\n", 'pg_ctlcluster stop fails on stopped cluster'; + +# simulate crashed server +rename "/var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid.orig", + "/var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid" or die "rename: $!"; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 0, + "Removed stale pid file.\n", 'pg_ctlcluster succeeds with already existing PID file'; +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/online/, 'cluster is online'; +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop"), 0, + 'pg_ctlcluster stop succeeds'); +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/down/, 'cluster is down'; +ok (! -e "/var/lib/postgresql/$version/main/postmaster.pid", 'no pid file left'); + +# trying to stop a stopped server cleans up corrupt and stale pid files +my $pf = create_pidfile 'foo'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 2, + "Removed stale pid file.\nCluster is not running.\n", + 'pg_ctlcluster stop succeeds with corrupted PID file'; +ok (! -e $pf, 'pid file was cleaned up'); + +create_pidfile 'foo'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster --force $version main stop", 2, + "Removed stale pid file.\nCluster is not running.\n", + 'pg_ctlcluster --force stop succeeds with corrupted PID file'; +ok (! -e $pf, 'pid file was cleaned up'); + +create_pidfile '99998'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 2, + "Removed stale pid file.\nCluster is not running.\n", + 'pg_ctlcluster stop succeeds with stale PID file'; +ok (! -e $pf, 'pid file was cleaned up'); + +create_pidfile '99998'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster --force $version main stop", 2, + "Removed stale pid file.\nCluster is not running.\n", + 'pg_ctlcluster --force stop succeeds with stale PID file'; +ok (! -e $pf, 'pid file was cleaned up'); + +create_pidfile ''; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster --force $version main stop", 2, + "Removed stale pid file.\nCluster is not running.\n", + 'pg_ctlcluster stop succeeds with empty PID file'; +ok (! -e $pf, 'pid file was cleaned up'); + +# corrupt PID file while server is down +create_pidfile 'foo'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 0, + "Removed stale pid file.\n", 'pg_ctlcluster succeeds with corrupted PID file'; +like_program_out 'postgres', 'pg_lsclusters -h', 0, qr/online/, 'cluster is online'; + +# start running server +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 2, + "Cluster is already running.\n", 'pg_ctlcluster start fails on running cluster'; +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop"), 0, 'pg_ctlcluster stop'); + +# backup pg_hba.conf +rename "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf", + "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf.orig" or die "rename: $!"; + +# test check for invalid pg_hba.conf +open F, ">/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf" or die "could not create pg_hba.conf: $!"; +print F "foo\n"; +close F; +chmod 0644, "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf" or die "chmod: $!"; + +if ($version < '8.4') { + like_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 0, + qr/WARNING.*connection to the database failed.*pg_hba.conf/is, + 'pg_ctlcluster start warns about invalid pg_hba.conf'; + is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 0, '', 'stopping cluster'; +} else { + like_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 1, + qr/FATAL.*pg_hba.conf/is, + 'pg_ctlcluster start fails on invalid pg_hba.conf'; + is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 2, + "Cluster is not running.\n", 'stopping cluster'; +} + +# test check for pg_hba.conf with removed passwordless local superuser access +open F, ">/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf" or die "could not create pg_hba.conf: $!"; +print F "local all all md5\n"; +close F; +chmod 0644, "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf" or die "chmod: $!"; + +like_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 0, + qr/Warning.*connection to the database failed.*(no password supplied|password authentication failed)/is, + 'pg_ctlcluster start warns about absence of passwordless superuser connection'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 0, '', 'stopping cluster'; + +# restore pg_hba.conf +unlink "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf"; +rename "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf.orig", + "/etc/postgresql/$version/main/pg_hba.conf" or die "rename: $!"; + +# leftover files must not create confusion +open F, '>/etc/postgresql/postgresql.conf'; +print F "data_directory = '/nonexisting'\n"; +close F; +my @c = get_version_clusters $version; +is_deeply (\@c, ['main'], + 'leftover /etc/postgresql/postgresql.conf is not regarded as a cluster'); +unlink '/etc/postgresql/postgresql.conf'; + +# fails by default due to access restrictions +# remove cluster and directory; this should work as user "postgres" +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_dropcluster $version main", 0, '', + , "pg_dropcluster works as user postgres"; + +# graceful handling of absent data dir (might not be mounted) +ok ((system "pg_createcluster $version main >/dev/null") == 0, + "pg_createcluster succeeds"); +rename "/var/lib/postgresql/$version", "/var/lib/postgresql/$version.orig" or die "rename: $!"; +my $outref; +is ((exec_as 0, "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", $outref, 1), 1, + 'pg_ctlcluster fails on nonexisting /var/lib/postgresql'); +like $$outref, qr/^Error:.*\/var\/lib\/postgresql.*not accessible.*$/, 'proper error message for nonexisting /var/lib/postgresql'; + +rename "/var/lib/postgresql/$version.orig", "/var/lib/postgresql/$version" or die "rename: $!"; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start", 0, '', + 'pg_ctlcluster start succeeds again with reappeared /var/lib/postgresql'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 0, '', 'stopping cluster'; + +# pg_ctlcluster checks colliding ports +ok ((system "pg_createcluster $version other >/dev/null") == 0, + "pg_createcluster other"); +set_cluster_port $version, 'other', '5432'; +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main start"), 0, + 'pg_ctlcluster: main cluster on conflicting port starts'); + +# clusters can run side by side on different socket directories +set_cluster_socketdir $version, 'other', $socketdir; +PgCommon::set_conf_value $version, 'other', 'postgresql.conf', + 'listen_addresses', ''; # otherwise they will conflict on TCP socket +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version other start"), 0, + 'pg_ctlcluster: other cluster starts on conflicting port, but different socket dirs'); +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version other stop"), 0); + +# ... but will give an error when running on the same port +set_cluster_socketdir $version, 'other', ($PgCommon::rpm and $version < 9.4) ? '/tmp' : '/var/run/postgresql'; +like_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version other start", 1, + qr/Port conflict:.*port 5432/, + 'pg_ctlcluster other cluster fails on conflicting port and same socket dir'; +is_program_out 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version main stop", 0, '', + 'stopping main cluster'; +is ((exec_as 'postgres', "pg_ctlcluster $version other start"), 0, + 'pg_ctlcluster: other cluster on conflicting port starts after main is down'); +ok ((system "pg_dropcluster $version other --stop") == 0, + 'pg_dropcluster other'); + +# clean up +ok ((system "pg_dropcluster $version main") == 0, + 'pg_dropcluster'); +ok_dir $socketdir, [], 'No sockets any more'; +rmdir $socketdir or die "rmdir: $!"; + +# ensure sane error messages for nonexisting clusters +check_nonexisting_cluster_error 'pg_lsclusters 4.5 foo'; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error 'psql --cluster 4.5/foo'; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "psql --cluster $MAJORS[0]/foo"; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "pg_dropcluster 4.5 foo"; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "pg_dropcluster $MAJORS[0] foo"; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "pg_upgradecluster 4.5 foo"; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "pg_upgradecluster $MAJORS[0] foo"; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "pg_ctlcluster 4.5 foo stop"; +check_nonexisting_cluster_error "pg_ctlcluster $MAJORS[0] foo stop"; + +check_clean; + +# check that pg_dropcluster copes with partially existing cluster +# configurations (which can happen if the disk becomes full) + +mkdir '/etc/postgresql/'; +mkdir "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]"; +mkdir "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken" or die "mkdir: $!"; +symlink "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken", "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken/pgdata" or die "symlink: $!"; + +unlike_program_out 0, "pg_dropcluster $MAJORS[-1] broken", 0, qr/error/i, + 'pg_dropcluster cleans up broken cluster configuration (only /etc with pgdata)'; + +check_clean; + +mkdir '/etc/postgresql/'; +mkdir '/var/lib/postgresql/'; +mkdir "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]" and +mkdir "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken"; +mkdir "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]"; +mkdir "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken"; +chown $pg_uid, $pg_gid, "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken"; +mkdir "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken/base" or die "mkdir: $!"; +open F, ">/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken/postgresql.conf" or die "open: $!"; +print F "data_directory = '/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken'\n"; +close F; +open F, ">/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]/broken/PG_VERSION" or die "open: $!"; +close F; + +unlike_program_out 0, "pg_dropcluster $MAJORS[-1] broken", 0, qr/error/i, + 'pg_dropcluster cleans up broken cluster configuration (/etc with pgdata and postgresql.conf and partial /var)'; +is -d "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]", undef, "/etc/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1] was removed"; +is -d "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1]", undef, "/var/lib/postgresql/$MAJORS[-1] was removed"; + +check_clean; + +# vim: filetype=perl |