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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-14 20:34:44 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-14 20:34:44 +0000
commite3be059d4da38aa36f1aee1d56f8ceb943d92f1c (patch)
tree26edef31e4e503dd1c92a112de174f366dd61802 /src/w.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadprocps-e3be059d4da38aa36f1aee1d56f8ceb943d92f1c.tar.xz
procps-e3be059d4da38aa36f1aee1d56f8ceb943d92f1c.zip
Adding upstream version 2:4.0.4.upstream/2%4.0.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/w.c')
-rw-r--r--src/w.c896
1 files changed, 896 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/w.c b/src/w.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd6e75f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/w.c
@@ -0,0 +1,896 @@
+/*
+ * w - show what logged in users are doing.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2009-2023 Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
+ * Copyright © 2011-2023 Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
+ * Copyright © 2011-2012 Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
+ * Copyright © 2002-2006 Albert Cahalan
+ * Copyright © 1996 Charles Blake
+ *
+ * Rewritten, older version:
+ * Copyright © 1993 Larry Greenfield
+ * with some fixes by Michael K. Johnson.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+#include <utmpx.h>
+#ifndef HAVE_UT_HOSTSIZE_IN_UTMPX
+#include <utmp.h>
+#endif
+#else
+# include <utmp.h>
+#endif
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#ifdef WITH_SYSTEMD
+# include <systemd/sd-login.h>
+# include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef WITH_ELOGIND
+# include <elogind/sd-login.h>
+# include <elogind/sd-daemon.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "c.h"
+#include "fileutils.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "pids.h"
+
+static int ignoreuser = 0; /* for '-u' */
+static int oldstyle = 0; /* for '-o' */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+typedef struct utmpx utmp_t;
+#else
+typedef struct utmp utmp_t;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __GLIBC__
+#if !defined(UT_HOSTSIZE) || defined(__UT_HOSTSIZE)
+# define UT_HOSTSIZE __UT_HOSTSIZE
+# define UT_LINESIZE __UT_LINESIZE
+# define UT_NAMESIZE __UT_NAMESIZE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef W_SHOWFROM
+# define FROM_STRING "on"
+#else
+# define FROM_STRING "off"
+#endif
+
+#define MAX_CMD_WIDTH 512
+#define MIN_CMD_WIDTH 7
+
+/*
+ * This routine is careful since some programs leave utmp strings
+ * unprintable. Always outputs at least 16 chars padded with
+ * spaces on the right if necessary.
+ */
+static void print_host(const char *restrict host, int len, const int fromlen)
+{
+ const char *last;
+ int width = 0;
+
+ if (len > fromlen)
+ len = fromlen;
+ last = host + len;
+ for (; host < last; host++) {
+ if (*host == '\0') break;
+ if (isprint(*host) && *host != ' ') {
+ fputc(*host, stdout);
+ ++width;
+ } else {
+ fputc('-', stdout);
+ ++width;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * space-fill, and a '-' too if needed to ensure the
+ * column exists
+ */
+ if (!width) {
+ fputc('-', stdout);
+ ++width;
+ }
+ while (width++ < fromlen)
+ fputc(' ', stdout);
+}
+
+
+/* This routine prints the display part of the host or IPv6 link address interface */
+static void print_display_or_interface(const char *restrict host, int len, int restlen)
+{
+ const char *const end = host + (len > 0 ? len : 0);
+ const char *disp, *tmp;
+
+ if (restlen <= 0) return; /* not enough space for printing anything */
+
+ /* search for a collon (might be a display) */
+ disp = host;
+ while ( (disp < end) && (*disp != ':') && isprint(*disp) ) disp++;
+
+ /* colon found */
+ if (disp < end && *disp == ':') {
+ /* detect multiple colons -> IPv6 in the host (not a display) */
+ tmp = disp+1;
+ while ( (tmp < end) && (*tmp != ':') && isprint(*tmp) ) tmp++;
+
+ if (tmp >= end || *tmp != ':') { /* multiple colons not found - it's a display */
+
+ /* number of chars till the end of the input field */
+ len -= (disp - host);
+
+ /* if it is still longer than the rest of the output field, then cut it */
+ if (len > restlen) len = restlen;
+
+ /* print the display */
+ while ((len > 0) && isprint(*disp) && (*disp != ' ')) {
+ len--; restlen--;
+ fputc(*disp, stdout);
+ disp++;
+ }
+
+ if ((len > 0) && (*disp != '\0')) { /* space or nonprintable found - replace with dash and stop printing */
+ restlen--;
+ fputc('-', stdout);
+ }
+ } else { /* multiple colons found - it's an IPv6 address */
+
+ /* search for % (interface separator in case of IPv6 link address) */
+ while ( (tmp < end) && (*tmp != '%') && isprint(*tmp) ) tmp++;
+
+ if (tmp < end && *tmp == '%') { /* interface separator found */
+
+ /* number of chars till the end of the input field */
+ len -= (tmp - host);
+
+ /* if it is still longer than the rest of the output field, then cut it */
+ if (len > restlen) len = restlen;
+
+ /* print the interface */
+ while ((len > 0) && isprint(*tmp) && (*tmp != ' ')) {
+ len--; restlen--;
+ fputc(*tmp, stdout);
+ tmp++;
+ }
+ if ((len > 0) && (*tmp != '\0')) { /* space or nonprintable found - replace with dash and stop printing */
+ restlen--;
+ fputc('-', stdout);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* padding with spaces */
+ while (restlen > 0) {
+ fputc(' ', stdout);
+ restlen--;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* This routine prints either the hostname or the IP address of the remote */
+static void print_from(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ const char *session,
+#endif
+ const utmp_t *restrict const u, const int ip_addresses, const int fromlen) {
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ if (session) {
+ char *host = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sd_session_get_remote_host(session, &host);
+ if (r < 0 || host == NULL)
+ print_host("", 0, fromlen);
+ else {
+ print_host(host, strlen(host), fromlen);
+ free(host);
+ }
+ } else {
+#endif
+ char buf[fromlen + 1];
+ char buf_ipv6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+ int len;
+#ifndef __CYGWIN__
+ int32_t ut_addr_v6[4]; /* IP address of the remote host */
+
+ if (ip_addresses) { /* -i switch used */
+ memcpy(&ut_addr_v6, &u->ut_addr_v6, sizeof(ut_addr_v6));
+ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ut_addr_v6)) {
+ /* map back */
+ ut_addr_v6[0] = ut_addr_v6[3];
+ ut_addr_v6[1] = 0;
+ ut_addr_v6[2] = 0;
+ ut_addr_v6[3] = 0;
+ }
+ if (ut_addr_v6[1] || ut_addr_v6[2] || ut_addr_v6[3]) {
+ /* IPv6 */
+ if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ut_addr_v6, buf_ipv6, sizeof(buf_ipv6))) {
+ strcpy(buf, ""); /* invalid address, clean the buffer */
+ } else {
+ strncpy(buf, buf_ipv6, fromlen); /* address valid, copy to buffer */
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* IPv4 */
+ if (!(ut_addr_v6[0] && inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ut_addr_v6[0], buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
+ strcpy(buf, ""); /* invalid address, clean the buffer */
+ }
+ }
+ buf[fromlen] = '\0';
+
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ if (len) { /* IP address is non-empty, print it (and concatenate with display, if present) */
+ fputs(buf, stdout);
+ /* show the display part of the host or IPv6 link addr. interface, if present */
+ print_display_or_interface(u->ut_host, UT_HOSTSIZE, fromlen - len);
+ } else { /* IP address is empty, print the host instead */
+ print_host(u->ut_host, UT_HOSTSIZE, fromlen);
+ }
+ } else { /* -i switch NOT used */
+ print_host(u->ut_host, UT_HOSTSIZE, fromlen);
+ }
+#else
+ print_host(u->ut_host, UT_HOSTSIZE, fromlen);
+#endif
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/* compact 7 char format for time intervals (belongs in libproc?) */
+static void print_time_ival7(time_t t, int centi_sec, FILE * fout)
+{
+ if ((long)t < (long)0) {
+ /* system clock changed? */
+ printf(" ? ");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (oldstyle) {
+ if (t >= 48 * 60 * 60)
+ /* > 2 days */
+ fprintf(fout, _(" %2lludays"), (unsigned long long)t / (24 * 60 * 60));
+ else if (t >= 60 * 60)
+ /* > 1 hour */
+ /* Translation Hint: Hours:Minutes */
+ fprintf(fout, " %2llu:%02u ", (unsigned long long)t / (60 * 60),
+ (unsigned)((t / 60) % 60));
+ else if (t > 60)
+ /* > 1 minute */
+ /* Translation Hint: Minutes:Seconds */
+ fprintf(fout, _(" %2llu:%02um"), (unsigned long long)t / 60, (unsigned)t % 60);
+ else
+ fprintf(fout, " ");
+ } else {
+ if (t >= 48 * 60 * 60)
+ /* 2 days or more */
+ fprintf(fout, _(" %2lludays"), (unsigned long long)t / (24 * 60 * 60));
+ else if (t >= 60 * 60)
+ /* 1 hour or more */
+ /* Translation Hint: Hours:Minutes */
+ fprintf(fout, _(" %2llu:%02um"), (unsigned long long)t / (60 * 60),
+ (unsigned)((t / 60) % 60));
+ else if (t > 60)
+ /* 1 minute or more */
+ /* Translation Hint: Minutes:Seconds */
+ fprintf(fout, " %2llu:%02u ", (unsigned long long)t / 60, (unsigned)t % 60);
+ else
+ /* Translation Hint: Seconds:Centiseconds */
+ fprintf(fout, _(" %2llu.%02us"), (unsigned long long)t, centi_sec);
+ }
+}
+
+/* stat the device file to get an idle time */
+static time_t idletime(const char *restrict const tty)
+{
+ struct stat sbuf;
+ if (stat(tty, &sbuf) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ return time(NULL) - sbuf.st_atime;
+}
+
+/* 7 character formatted login time */
+
+static void print_logintime(time_t logt, FILE * fout)
+{
+
+ /* Abbreviated of weekday can be longer than 3 characters,
+ * see for instance hu_HU. Using 16 is few bytes more than
+ * enough. */
+ char time_str[16];
+ time_t curt;
+ struct tm *logtm, *curtm;
+ int today;
+
+ curt = time(NULL);
+ curtm = localtime(&curt);
+ /* localtime returns a pointer to static memory */
+ today = curtm->tm_yday;
+ logtm = localtime(&logt);
+ if (curt - logt > 12 * 60 * 60 && logtm->tm_yday != today) {
+ if (curt - logt > 6 * 24 * 60 * 60) {
+ strftime(time_str, sizeof(time_str), "%b", logtm);
+ fprintf(fout, " %02d%3s%02d", logtm->tm_mday,
+ time_str, logtm->tm_year % 100);
+ } else {
+ strftime(time_str, sizeof(time_str), "%a", logtm);
+ fprintf(fout, " %3s%02d ", time_str,
+ logtm->tm_hour);
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(fout, " %02d:%02d ", logtm->tm_hour, logtm->tm_min);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the Device ID of the given TTY
+ */
+static int get_tty_device(const char *restrict const name)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ static char buf[32];
+ char *dev_paths[] = { "/dev/%s", "/dev/tty%s", "/dev/pts/%s", NULL};
+ int i;
+
+ if (name[0] == '/' && stat(name, &st) == 0)
+ return st.st_rdev;
+
+ for (i=0; dev_paths[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ snprintf(buf, 32, dev_paths[i], name);
+ if (stat(buf, &st) == 0 && (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
+ return st.st_rdev;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function scans the process table accumulating total cpu
+ * times for any processes "associated" with this login session.
+ * It also searches for the "best" process to report as "(w)hat"
+ * the user for that login session is doing currently. This the
+ * essential core of 'w'.
+ */
+static int find_best_proc(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ const char *session,
+#endif
+ const utmp_t * restrict const u,
+ const char *restrict const tty,
+ unsigned long long *restrict const jcpu,
+ unsigned long long *restrict const pcpu,
+ char *cmdline,
+ pid_t *pid)
+{
+#define PIDS_GETINT(e) PIDS_VAL(EU_ ## e, s_int, reap->stacks[i], info)
+#define PIDS_GETUNT(e) PIDS_VAL(EU_ ## e, u_int, reap->stacks[i], info)
+#define PIDS_GETULL(e) PIDS_VAL(EU_ ## e, ull_int, reap->stacks[i], info)
+#define PIDS_GETSTR(e) PIDS_VAL(EU_ ## e, str, reap->stacks[i], info)
+ unsigned uid = ~0U;
+ pid_t ut_pid = -1;
+ int found_utpid = 0;
+ int i, total_procs, line;
+ unsigned long long best_time = 0;
+ unsigned long long secondbest_time = 0;
+
+ struct pids_info *info=NULL;
+ struct pids_fetch *reap;
+ enum pids_item items[] = {
+ PIDS_ID_PID,
+ PIDS_ID_TGID,
+ PIDS_TICS_BEGAN,
+ PIDS_ID_EUID,
+ PIDS_ID_RUID,
+ PIDS_ID_TPGID,
+ PIDS_ID_PGRP,
+ PIDS_TTY,
+ PIDS_TICS_ALL,
+ PIDS_CMDLINE};
+ enum rel_items {
+ EU_PID, EU_TGID, EU_START, EU_EUID, EU_RUID, EU_TPGID, EU_PGRP, EU_TTY,
+ EU_TICS_ALL, EU_CMDLINE};
+
+ *jcpu = 0;
+ *pcpu = 0;
+ if (!ignoreuser) {
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ if (session) {
+ if (sd_session_get_uid(session, &uid) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+#endif
+ char buf[UT_NAMESIZE + 1];
+ struct passwd *passwd_data;
+ strncpy(buf, u->ut_user, UT_NAMESIZE);
+ buf[UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
+ if ((passwd_data = getpwnam(buf)) == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ uid = passwd_data->pw_uid;
+ /* OK to have passwd_data go out of scope here */
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ line = get_tty_device(tty);
+
+ if (procps_pids_new(&info, items, 10) < 0)
+ xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE,
+ _("Unable to create pid info structure"));
+ if ((reap = procps_pids_reap(info, PIDS_FETCH_TASKS_ONLY)) == NULL)
+ xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE,
+ _("Unable to load process information"));
+ total_procs = reap->counts->total;
+
+ if (u)
+ ut_pid = u->ut_pid;
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ else
+ sd_session_get_leader(session, &ut_pid);
+#endif
+
+ for (i=0; i < total_procs; i++) {
+ /* is this the login process? */
+ if (PIDS_GETINT(TGID) == ut_pid) {
+ found_utpid = 1;
+ if (!best_time) {
+ best_time = PIDS_GETULL(START);
+ strncpy(cmdline, PIDS_GETSTR(CMDLINE), MAX_CMD_WIDTH);
+ *pid = PIDS_GETULL(PID);
+ *pcpu = PIDS_GETULL(TICS_ALL);
+ }
+
+ }
+ if (PIDS_GETINT(TTY) != line)
+ continue;
+ (*jcpu) += PIDS_VAL(EU_TICS_ALL, ull_int, reap->stacks[i], info);
+ if (!(secondbest_time && PIDS_GETULL(START) <= secondbest_time)) {
+ secondbest_time = PIDS_GETULL(START);
+ if (cmdline[0] == '-' && cmdline[1] == '\0') {
+ strncpy(cmdline, PIDS_GETSTR(CMDLINE), MAX_CMD_WIDTH);
+ *pid = PIDS_GETULL(PID);
+ *pcpu = PIDS_GETULL(TICS_ALL);
+ }
+ }
+ if (
+ (!ignoreuser && uid != PIDS_GETUNT(EUID)
+ && uid != PIDS_GETUNT(RUID))
+ || (PIDS_GETINT(PGRP) != PIDS_GETINT(TPGID))
+ || (PIDS_GETULL(START) <= best_time)
+ )
+ continue;
+ best_time = PIDS_GETULL(START);
+ strncpy(cmdline, PIDS_GETSTR(CMDLINE), MAX_CMD_WIDTH);
+ *pid = PIDS_GETULL(PID);
+ *pcpu = PIDS_GETULL(TICS_ALL);
+ }
+ procps_pids_unref(&info);
+ return found_utpid;
+#undef PIDS_GETINT
+#undef PIDS_GETUNT
+#undef PIDS_GETULL
+#undef PIDS_GETSTR
+}
+
+static void showinfo(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ const char *session, const char *name,
+#endif
+ utmp_t * u, int formtype, int maxcmd, int from,
+ const int userlen, const int fromlen, const int ip_addresses,
+ const int pids)
+{
+ unsigned long long jcpu, pcpu;
+ unsigned i;
+ char uname[UT_NAMESIZE + 1] = "", tty[5 + UT_LINESIZE + 1] = "/dev/";
+ long hertz;
+ char cmdline[MAX_CMD_WIDTH + 1];
+ pid_t best_pid = -1;
+ int pids_length = 0;
+
+ strcpy(cmdline, "-");
+
+ hertz = procps_hertz_get();
+
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ if (session) {
+ char *sd_tty;
+
+ if (sd_session_get_tty(session, &sd_tty) >= 0) {
+ for (i = 0; i < strlen (sd_tty); i++)
+ /* clean up tty if garbled */
+ if (isalnum(sd_tty[i]) || (sd_tty[i] == '/'))
+ tty[i + 5] = sd_tty[i];
+ else
+ tty[i + 5] = '\0';
+ free(sd_tty);
+ }
+ } else {
+#endif
+ for (i = 0; i < UT_LINESIZE; i++)
+ /* clean up tty if garbled */
+ if (isalnum(u->ut_line[i]) || (u->ut_line[i] == '/'))
+ tty[i + 5] = u->ut_line[i];
+ else
+ tty[i + 5] = '\0';
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (find_best_proc(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ session,
+#endif
+ u, tty + 5, &jcpu, &pcpu, cmdline, &best_pid) == 0)
+ /*
+ * just skip if stale utmp entry (i.e. login proc doesn't
+ * exist). If there is a desire a cmdline flag could be
+ * added to optionally show it with a prefix of (stale)
+ * in front of cmd or something like that.
+ */
+ return;
+
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ if (name)
+ strncpy(uname, name, UT_NAMESIZE);
+ else
+#endif
+ strncpy(uname, u->ut_user, UT_NAMESIZE);
+ /* force NUL term for printf */
+ uname[UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
+
+ if (formtype) {
+ printf("%-*.*s%-9.8s", userlen + 1, userlen, uname, tty + 5);
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ if (session) {
+ uint64_t ltime;
+
+ if (from)
+ print_from(session, NULL, ip_addresses, fromlen);
+
+ sd_session_get_start_time(session, &ltime);
+ print_logintime(ltime/((uint64_t) 1000000ULL), stdout);
+ } else {
+#endif
+ if (from)
+ print_from(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ NULL,
+#endif
+ u, ip_addresses, fromlen);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+ print_logintime(u->ut_tv.tv_sec, stdout);
+#else
+ print_logintime(u->ut_time, stdout);
+#endif
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ }
+#endif
+ if (u && *u->ut_line == ':')
+ /* idle unknown for xdm logins */
+ printf(" ?xdm? ");
+ else
+ print_time_ival7(idletime(tty), 0, stdout);
+ print_time_ival7(jcpu / hertz, (jcpu % hertz) * (100. / hertz),
+ stdout);
+ if (pcpu > 0)
+ print_time_ival7(pcpu / hertz,
+ (pcpu % hertz) * (100. / hertz),
+ stdout);
+ else
+ printf(" ? ");
+ } else {
+ printf("%-*.*s%-9.8s", userlen + 1, userlen, uname, tty + 5);
+ if (from)
+ print_from(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ NULL,
+#endif
+ u, ip_addresses, fromlen);
+ if (u && *u->ut_line == ':')
+ /* idle unknown for xdm logins */
+ printf(" ?xdm? ");
+ else
+ print_time_ival7(idletime(tty), 0, stdout);
+ }
+ if (pids) {
+ pid_t ut_pid = -1;
+ if (u)
+ ut_pid = u->ut_pid;
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ else
+ sd_session_get_leader(session, &ut_pid);
+#endif
+ pids_length = printf(" %d/%d", ut_pid, best_pid);
+ if (pids_length > maxcmd) {
+ maxcmd = 0;
+ } else if (pids_length > 0) {
+ maxcmd -= pids_length;
+ }
+ }
+ printf(" %.*s\n", maxcmd, cmdline);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
+ usage(FILE * out)
+{
+ fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" %s [options] [user]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+ fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -h, --no-header do not print header\n"),out);
+ fputs(_(" -u, --no-current ignore current process username\n"),out);
+ fputs(_(" -s, --short short format\n"),out);
+ fputs(_(" -f, --from show remote hostname field\n"),out);
+ fputs(_(" -o, --old-style old style output\n"),out);
+ fputs(_(" -i, --ip-addr display IP address instead of hostname (if possible)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -p, --pids show the PID(s) of processes in WHAT\n"), out);
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_(" --help display this help and exit\n"), out);
+ fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
+ fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("w(1)"));
+
+ exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *user = NULL, *p;
+ utmp_t *u;
+ struct winsize win;
+ int ch;
+ int maxcmd = 80;
+ int userlen = 8;
+ int fromlen = 16;
+ char *env_var;
+
+ /* switches (defaults) */
+ int header = 1;
+ int longform = 1;
+ int from = 1;
+ int ip_addresses = 0;
+ int pids = 0;
+
+ enum {
+ HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1
+ };
+
+ static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ {"no-header", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"no-current", no_argument, NULL, 'u'},
+ {"short", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
+ {"from", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
+ {"old-style", no_argument, NULL, 'o'},
+ {"ip-addr", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
+ {"pids", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+ {"help", no_argument, NULL, HELP_OPTION},
+ {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
+ {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+ };
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
+ program_invocation_name = program_invocation_short_name;
+#endif
+ setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ atexit(close_stdout);
+
+#ifndef W_SHOWFROM
+ from = 0;
+#endif
+
+ while ((ch =
+ getopt_long(argc, argv, "husfoVip", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'h':
+ header = 0;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ longform = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ from = !from;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ printf(PROCPS_NG_VERSION);
+ exit(0);
+ case 'u':
+ ignoreuser = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ oldstyle = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ ip_addresses = 1;
+ from = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ pids = 1;
+ break;
+ case HELP_OPTION:
+ usage(stdout);
+ default:
+ usage(stderr);
+ }
+
+ if ((argv[optind]))
+ user = (argv[optind]);
+
+ /* Get user field length from environment */
+ if ((env_var = getenv("PROCPS_USERLEN")) != NULL) {
+ int ut_namesize = UT_NAMESIZE;
+ userlen = atoi(env_var);
+ if (userlen < 8 || ut_namesize < userlen) {
+ xwarnx
+ (_("User length environment PROCPS_USERLEN must be between 8 and %i, ignoring.\n"),
+ ut_namesize);
+ userlen = 8;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Get from field length from environment */
+ if ((env_var = getenv("PROCPS_FROMLEN")) != NULL) {
+ fromlen = atoi(env_var);
+ if (fromlen < 8 || UT_HOSTSIZE < fromlen) {
+ xwarnx
+ (_("from length environment PROCPS_FROMLEN must be between 8 and %d, ignoring\n"),
+ UT_HOSTSIZE);
+ fromlen = 16;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 && win.ws_col > 0)
+ maxcmd = win.ws_col;
+ else if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")))
+ maxcmd = atoi(p);
+ else
+ maxcmd = MAX_CMD_WIDTH;
+#define CLAMP_CMD_WIDTH(cw) do { \
+ if ((cw) < MIN_CMD_WIDTH) (cw) = MIN_CMD_WIDTH; \
+ if ((cw) > MAX_CMD_WIDTH) (cw) = MAX_CMD_WIDTH; \
+} while (0)
+ CLAMP_CMD_WIDTH(maxcmd);
+ maxcmd -= 21 + userlen + (from ? fromlen : 0) + (longform ? 20 : 0);
+ CLAMP_CMD_WIDTH(maxcmd);
+#undef CLAMP_CMD_WIDTH
+
+
+ if (header) {
+ /* print uptime and headers */
+ printf("%s\n", procps_uptime_sprint());
+ /* Translation Hint: Following five uppercase messages are
+ * headers. Try to keep alignment intact. */
+ printf(_("%-*s TTY "), userlen, _("USER"));
+ if (from)
+ printf("%-*s", fromlen - 1, _("FROM"));
+ if (longform)
+ printf(_(" LOGIN@ IDLE JCPU PCPU WHAT\n"));
+ else
+ printf(_(" IDLE WHAT\n"));
+ }
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ if (sd_booted() > 0) {
+ char **sessions_list;
+ int sessions;
+ int i;
+
+ sessions = sd_get_sessions (&sessions_list);
+ if (sessions < 0 && sessions != -ENOENT)
+ error(EXIT_FAILURE, -sessions, _("error getting sessions"));
+
+ if (sessions >= 0) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < sessions; i++) {
+ char *name;
+ int r;
+
+ if ((r = sd_session_get_username(sessions_list[i], &name)) < 0)
+ error(EXIT_FAILURE, -r, _("get user name failed"));
+
+ if (user) {
+ if (!strcmp(name, user))
+ showinfo(sessions_list[i], name, NULL, longform,
+ maxcmd, from, userlen, fromlen,
+ ip_addresses, pids);
+ } else {
+ showinfo(sessions_list[i], name, NULL, longform, maxcmd,
+ from, userlen, fromlen, ip_addresses, pids);
+ }
+ free(name);
+ free(sessions_list[i]);
+ }
+ free(sessions_list);
+ }
+ } else {
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+ setutxent();
+#else
+ utmpname(UTMP_FILE);
+ setutent();
+#endif
+ if (user) {
+ for (;;) {
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+ u = getutxent();
+#else
+ u = getutent();
+#endif
+ if (!u)
+ break;
+ if (u->ut_type != USER_PROCESS)
+ continue;
+ if (!strncmp(u->ut_user, user, UT_NAMESIZE))
+ showinfo(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ NULL, NULL,
+#endif
+ u, longform, maxcmd, from, userlen,
+ fromlen, ip_addresses, pids);
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (;;) {
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+ u = getutxent();
+#else
+ u = getutent();
+#endif
+ if (!u)
+ break;
+ if (u->ut_type != USER_PROCESS)
+ continue;
+ if (*u->ut_user)
+ showinfo(
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ NULL, NULL,
+#endif
+ u, longform, maxcmd, from, userlen,
+ fromlen, ip_addresses, pids);
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
+ endutxent();
+#else
+ endutent();
+#endif
+#if (defined(WITH_SYSTEMD) || defined(WITH_ELOGIND)) && defined(HAVE_SD_SESSION_GET_LEADER)
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}