diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/vmstat.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/vmstat.c | 1092 |
1 files changed, 1092 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/vmstat.c b/src/vmstat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c77ee25 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/vmstat.c @@ -0,0 +1,1092 @@ +/* + * vmstat - report memory statistics + * + * Copyright © 2011-2023 Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz> + * Copyright © 2012-2023 Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net> + * Copyright © 2011-2012 Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi> + * Copyright © 2010 Jan Görig <jgorig@redhat.com> + * Copyright © 2003 Fabian Frederick + * Copyright © 1998-2002 Albert Cahalan + * Copyright © 1994 Henry Ware <al172@yfn.ysu.edu> + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <time.h> + +#include "c.h" +#include "fileutils.h" +#include "nls.h" +#include "strutils.h" + +#include "diskstats.h" +#include "meminfo.h" +#include "misc.h" +#include "slabinfo.h" +#include "stat.h" +#include "vmstat.h" + +#define UNIT_B 1 +#define UNIT_k 1000 +#define UNIT_K 1024 +#define UNIT_m 1000000 +#define UNIT_M 1048576 + +static unsigned long dataUnit = UNIT_K; +static char szDataUnit[3] = "K"; + +#define VMSTAT 0 +#define DISKSTAT 0x00000001 +#define VMSUMSTAT 0x00000002 +#define SLABSTAT 0x00000004 +#define PARTITIONSTAT 0x00000008 +#define DISKSUMSTAT 0x00000010 + +static int statMode = VMSTAT; + +/* "-a" means "show active/inactive" */ +static int a_option; + +/* "-w" means "wide output" */ +static int w_option; + +/* "-y" means "skip first output" */ +static int y_option; + +/* "-t" means "show timestamp" */ +static int t_option; + +static unsigned sleep_time = 1; +static int infinite_updates = 0; +static unsigned long num_updates =1; +/* window height */ +static unsigned int height; +static unsigned int moreheaders = TRUE; + +static enum stat_item First_stat_items[] = { + STAT_SYS_PROC_RUNNING, + STAT_SYS_PROC_BLOCKED, + STAT_SYS_INTERRUPTS, + STAT_SYS_CTX_SWITCHES, + STAT_TIC_USER, + STAT_TIC_NICE, + STAT_TIC_SYSTEM, + STAT_TIC_IRQ, + STAT_TIC_SOFTIRQ, + STAT_TIC_IDLE, + STAT_TIC_IOWAIT, + STAT_TIC_STOLEN, + STAT_TIC_GUEST, + STAT_TIC_GUEST_NICE +}; +static enum stat_item Loop_stat_items[] = { + STAT_SYS_PROC_RUNNING, + STAT_SYS_PROC_BLOCKED, + STAT_SYS_DELTA_INTERRUPTS, + STAT_SYS_DELTA_CTX_SWITCHES, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_USER, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_NICE, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_SYSTEM, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_IRQ, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_SOFTIRQ, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_IDLE, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_IOWAIT, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_STOLEN, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_GUEST, + STAT_TIC_DELTA_GUEST_NICE +}; +enum Rel_statitems { + stat_PRU, stat_PBL, stat_INT, stat_CTX, + stat_USR, stat_NIC, stat_SYS, stat_IRQ, stat_SRQ, + stat_IDL, stat_IOW, stat_STO, stat_GST, stat_GNI, + MAX_stat +}; + +static enum meminfo_item Mem_items[] = { + MEMINFO_SWAP_USED, + MEMINFO_MEM_FREE, + MEMINFO_MEM_ACTIVE, + MEMINFO_MEM_INACTIVE, + MEMINFO_MEM_BUFFERS, + MEMINFO_MEM_CACHED_ALL +}; +enum Rel_memitems { + mem_SUS, mem_FREE, mem_ACT, mem_INA, mem_BUF, mem_CAC, MAX_mem +}; + +static enum diskstats_item Disk_items[] = { + DISKSTATS_TYPE, + DISKSTATS_NAME, + DISKSTATS_READS, + DISKSTATS_READS_MERGED, + DISKSTATS_READ_SECTORS, + DISKSTATS_READ_TIME, + DISKSTATS_WRITES, + DISKSTATS_WRITES_MERGED, + DISKSTATS_WRITE_SECTORS, + DISKSTATS_WRITE_TIME, + DISKSTATS_IO_INPROGRESS, + DISKSTATS_IO_TIME, + DISKSTATS_WEIGHTED_TIME +}; +enum Rel_diskitems { + disk_TYPE, disk_NAME, + disk_READ, disk_READ_MERGE, disk_READ_SECT, disk_READ_TIME, + disk_WRITE, disk_WRITE_MERGE, disk_WRITE_SECT, disk_WRITE_TIME, + disk_IO, disk_IO_TIME, disk_IO_WTIME, MAX_disk +}; + +static enum diskstats_item Part_items[] = { + DISKSTATS_READS, + DISKSTATS_READ_SECTORS, + DISKSTATS_WRITES, + DISKSTATS_WRITE_SECTORS +}; +enum Rel_partitems { + part_READ, part_READ_SECT, part_WRITE, part_WRITE_SECT, MAX_part +}; + +static enum stat_item Sum_stat_items[] = { + STAT_TIC_USER, + STAT_TIC_NICE, + STAT_TIC_SYSTEM, + STAT_TIC_IDLE, + STAT_TIC_IOWAIT, + STAT_TIC_IRQ, + STAT_TIC_SOFTIRQ, + STAT_TIC_STOLEN, + STAT_TIC_GUEST, + STAT_TIC_GUEST_NICE, + STAT_SYS_CTX_SWITCHES, + STAT_SYS_INTERRUPTS, + STAT_SYS_TIME_OF_BOOT, + STAT_SYS_PROC_CREATED +}; +enum Rel_sumstatitems { + sstat_USR, sstat_NIC, sstat_SYS, sstat_IDL, sstat_IOW, sstat_IRQ, + sstat_SRQ, sstat_STO, sstat_GST, sstat_GNI, sstat_CTX, sstat_INT, + sstat_TOB, sstat_PCR +}; + +static enum meminfo_item Sum_mem_items[] = { + MEMINFO_MEM_TOTAL, + MEMINFO_MEM_USED, + MEMINFO_MEM_ACTIVE, + MEMINFO_MEM_INACTIVE, + MEMINFO_MEM_FREE, + MEMINFO_MEM_BUFFERS, + MEMINFO_MEM_CACHED_ALL, + MEMINFO_SWAP_TOTAL, + MEMINFO_SWAP_USED, + MEMINFO_SWAP_FREE, +}; +enum Rel_summemitems { + smem_MTOT, smem_MUSE, smem_MACT, smem_MIAC, smem_MFRE, + smem_MBUF, smem_MCAC, smem_STOT, smem_SUSE, smem_SFRE +}; + + +static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)) + usage(FILE * out) +{ + fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out); + fprintf(out, + _(" %s [options] [delay [count]]\n"), + program_invocation_short_name); + fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out); + fputs(_(" -a, --active active/inactive memory\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -f, --forks number of forks since boot\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -m, --slabs slabinfo\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -n, --one-header do not redisplay header\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -s, --stats event counter statistics\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -d, --disk disk statistics\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -D, --disk-sum summarize disk statistics\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -p, --partition <dev> partition specific statistics\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -S, --unit <char> define display unit\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -w, --wide wide output\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -t, --timestamp show timestamp\n"), out); + fputs(_(" -y, --no-first skips first line of output\n"), out); + fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out); + fputs(USAGE_HELP, out); + fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out); + fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("vmstat(8)")); + + exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +static void new_header(void) +{ + struct tm *tm_ptr; + time_t the_time; + char timebuf[32]; + + /* Translation Hint: Translating folloging header & fields + * that follow (marked with max x chars) might not work, + * unless manual page is translated as well. */ + const char *header = + _("procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- -------cpu-------"); + const char *wide_header = + _("--procs-- -----------------------memory---------------------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ----------cpu----------"); + const char *timestamp_header = _(" -----timestamp-----"); + + const char format[] = + "%2s %2s %6s %6s %6s %6s %4s %4s %5s %5s %4s %4s %2s %2s %2s %2s %2s %2s"; + const char wide_format[] = + "%4s %4s %12s %12s %12s %12s %4s %4s %5s %5s %4s %4s %3s %3s %3s %3s %3s %3s"; + + + printf("%s", w_option ? wide_header : header); + + if (t_option) { + printf("%s", timestamp_header); + } + + printf("\n"); + + printf( + w_option ? wide_format : format, + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("r"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("b"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("swpd"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("free"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + a_option ? _("inact") : + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("buff"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + a_option ? _("active") : + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("cache"), + /* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */ + _("si"), + /* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */ + _("so"), + /* Translation Hint: max 5 chars */ + _("bi"), + /* Translation Hint: max 5 chars */ + _("bo"), + /* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */ + _("in"), + /* Translation Hint: max 4 chars */ + _("cs"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("us"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("sy"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("id"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("wa"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("st"), + /* Translation Hint: max 2 chars */ + _("gu")); + + if (t_option) { + (void) time( &the_time ); + tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time ); + if (tm_ptr && strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Z", tm_ptr)) { + const size_t len = strlen(timestamp_header); + if (len >= 1 && len - 1 < sizeof(timebuf)) { + timebuf[len - 1] = '\0'; + } + } else { + timebuf[0] = '\0'; + } + printf(" %*s", (int)(strlen(timestamp_header) - 1), timebuf); + } + + printf("\n"); +} + + +static unsigned long unitConvert(unsigned long size) +{ + double cvSize; + cvSize = (double)size / dataUnit * ((statMode == SLABSTAT) ? 1 : 1024); + return ((unsigned long)cvSize); +} + +static void new_format(void) +{ +#define TICv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ull_int, stat_stack, stat_info) +#define DTICv(E) STAT_VAL(E, sl_int, stat_stack, stat_info) +#define SYSv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ul_int, stat_stack, stat_info) +#define MEMv(E) MEMINFO_VAL(E, ul_int, mem_stack, mem_info) +#define DSYSv(E) STAT_VAL(E, s_int, stat_stack, stat_info) + const char format[] = + "%2lu %2lu %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu %4u %4u %5u %5u %4u %4u %2u %2u %2u %2u %2u %2u"; + const char wide_format[] = + "%4lu %4lu %12lu %12lu %12lu %12lu %4u %4u %5u %5u %4u %4u %3u %3u %3u %3u %3u %3u"; + + unsigned int tog = 0; /* toggle switch for cleaner code */ + unsigned int i; + long long cpu_use, cpu_sys, cpu_idl, cpu_iow, cpu_sto, cpu_gue; + long long Div, divo2; + unsigned long pgpgin[2], pgpgout[2], pswpin[2] = {0,0}, pswpout[2]; + unsigned int sleep_half; + unsigned long kb_per_page = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) / 1024ul; + int debt = 0; /* handle idle ticks running backwards */ + struct tm *tm_ptr; + time_t the_time; + char timebuf[32]; + double uptime; + struct vmstat_info *vm_info = NULL; + struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL; + struct stat_stack *stat_stack; + struct meminfo_info *mem_info = NULL; + struct meminfo_stack *mem_stack; + + sleep_half = (sleep_time / 2); + // long hz = procps_hertz_get(); + + if (procps_vmstat_new(&vm_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create vmstat structure")); + if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure")); + if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create meminfo structure")); + if (procps_uptime(&uptime, NULL) < 0) + xerr(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to get uptime")); + if (0.0 == uptime) + uptime = 1.0; + new_header(); + + pgpgin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int); + pgpgout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int); + pswpin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int); + pswpout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int); + + if (!(mem_stack = procps_meminfo_select(mem_info, Mem_items, MAX_mem))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select memory information")); + + if (y_option == 0) { + if (t_option) { + (void) time( &the_time ); + tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time ); + if (tm_ptr && strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr)) { + ; + } else { + timebuf[0] = '\0'; + } + } + /* Do the initial fill */ + if (!(stat_stack = procps_stat_select(stat_info, First_stat_items, MAX_stat))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select stat information")); + cpu_use = TICv(stat_USR) + TICv(stat_NIC); + cpu_sys = TICv(stat_SYS) + TICv(stat_IRQ) + TICv(stat_SRQ); + cpu_idl = TICv(stat_IDL); + cpu_iow = TICv(stat_IOW); + cpu_sto = TICv(stat_STO); + cpu_gue = TICv(stat_GST) + TICv(stat_GNI); + + Div = cpu_use + cpu_sys + cpu_idl + cpu_iow + cpu_sto; + if (!Div) { + Div = 1; + cpu_idl = 1; + } + divo2 = Div / 2UL; + cpu_use = (cpu_use >= cpu_gue)? cpu_use - cpu_gue : 0; + + printf(w_option ? wide_format : format, + SYSv(stat_PRU), + SYSv(stat_PBL), + unitConvert(MEMv(mem_SUS)), + unitConvert(MEMv(mem_FREE)), + unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_INA):MEMv(mem_BUF))), + unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_ACT):MEMv(mem_CAC))), + (unsigned)( unitConvert(VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int) * kb_per_page) / uptime ), + (unsigned)( unitConvert(VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int) * kb_per_page) / uptime ), + (unsigned)( VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int) / uptime ), + (unsigned)( VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int) / uptime ), + (unsigned)( SYSv(stat_INT) / uptime ), + (unsigned)( SYSv(stat_CTX) / Div ), + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_use + divo2) / Div ), + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_sys + divo2) / Div ), + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_idl + divo2) / Div ), + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_iow + divo2) / Div ), + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_sto + divo2) / Div ), + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_gue + divo2) / Div ) + ); + + if (t_option) { + printf(" %s", timebuf); + } + + printf("\n"); + } else + num_updates++; + + /* main loop */ + for (i = 1; infinite_updates || i < num_updates; i++) { + sleep(sleep_time); + if (moreheaders && ((i % height) == 0)) + new_header(); + tog = !tog; + + if (!(stat_stack = procps_stat_select(stat_info, Loop_stat_items, MAX_stat))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select stat information")); + + cpu_use = DTICv(stat_USR) + DTICv(stat_NIC); + cpu_sys = DTICv(stat_SYS) + DTICv(stat_IRQ) + DTICv(stat_SRQ); + cpu_idl = DTICv(stat_IDL); + cpu_iow = DTICv(stat_IOW); + cpu_sto = DTICv(stat_STO); + cpu_gue = TICv(stat_GST) + TICv(stat_GNI); + pgpgin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int); + pgpgout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int); + pswpin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int); + pswpout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int); + + if (!(mem_stack = procps_meminfo_select(mem_info, Mem_items, MAX_mem))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select memory information")); + + if (t_option) { + (void) time( &the_time ); + tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time ); + if (tm_ptr && strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr)) { + ; + } else { + timebuf[0] = '\0'; + } + } + + /* idle can run backwards for a moment -- kernel "feature" */ + if (debt) { + cpu_idl = (int)cpu_idl + debt; + debt = 0; + } + if ((int)cpu_idl < 0) { + debt = (int)cpu_idl; + cpu_idl = 0; + } + + Div = cpu_use + cpu_sys + cpu_idl + cpu_iow + cpu_sto; + if (!Div) Div = 1, cpu_idl = 1; + divo2 = Div / 2UL; + + /* guest time is also in user time, we need to subtract. Due to timing + * effects guest could be larger than user. We use 0 that case */ + if (cpu_use >= cpu_gue) { + cpu_use -= cpu_gue; + } else { + cpu_use = 0; + } + + printf(w_option ? wide_format : format, + SYSv(stat_PRU), + SYSv(stat_PBL), + unitConvert(MEMv(mem_SUS)), + unitConvert(MEMv(mem_FREE)), + unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_INA):MEMv(mem_BUF))), + unitConvert((a_option?MEMv(mem_ACT):MEMv(mem_CAC))), + /*si */ + (unsigned)( ( unitConvert((pswpin [tog] - pswpin [!tog])*kb_per_page)+sleep_half )/sleep_time ), + /* so */ + (unsigned)( ( unitConvert((pswpout[tog] - pswpout[!tog])*kb_per_page)+sleep_half )/sleep_time ), + /* bi */ + (unsigned)( ( pgpgin [tog] - pgpgin [!tog] +sleep_half )/sleep_time ), + /* bo */ + (unsigned)( ( pgpgout[tog] - pgpgout[!tog] +sleep_half )/sleep_time ), + /* in */ + (unsigned)( ( DSYSv(stat_INT) +sleep_half )/sleep_time ), + /* cs */ + (unsigned)( ( DSYSv(stat_CTX) +sleep_half )/sleep_time ), + /* us */ + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_use+divo2)/Div ), + /* sy */ + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_sys+divo2)/Div ), + /* id */ + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_idl+divo2)/Div ), + /* wa */ + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_iow+divo2)/Div ), + /* st */ + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_sto+divo2)/Div ), + /* gu */ + (unsigned)( (100*cpu_gue+divo2)/Div ) + ); + + if (t_option) { + printf(" %s", timebuf); + } + + printf("\n"); + } + /* Cleanup */ + procps_stat_unref(&stat_info); + procps_vmstat_unref(&vm_info); + procps_meminfo_unref(&mem_info); +#undef TICv +#undef DTICv +#undef SYSv +#undef DSYSv +#undef MEMv +} + +static void diskpartition_header(const char *partition_name) +{ + printf("%-10s %10s %16s %10s %16s\n", + partition_name, + + /* Translation Hint: Translating folloging disk partition + * header fields that follow (marked with max x chars) might + * not work, unless manual page is translated as well. */ + /* Translation Hint: max 10 chars */ + _("reads"), + /* Translation Hint: max 16 chars */ + _("read sectors"), + /* Translation Hint: max 10 chars */ + _("writes"), + /* Translation Hint: max 16 chars */ + _("requested writes")); +} + +static void diskpartition_format(const char *partition_name) +{ + #define partVAL(x) DISKSTATS_VAL(x, ul_int, stack, disk_stat) + struct diskstats_info *disk_stat = NULL; + struct diskstats_stack *stack; + struct diskstats_result *got; + const char format[] = "%21lu %16lu %10lu %16lu\n"; + int i; + + if (procps_diskstats_new(&disk_stat) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create diskstat structure")); + + if (!(got = procps_diskstats_get(disk_stat, partition_name, DISKSTATS_TYPE))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Disk/Partition %s not found"), partition_name); + + diskpartition_header(partition_name); + + for (i = 0; infinite_updates || i < num_updates ; i++) { + if (!(stack = procps_diskstats_select(disk_stat, partition_name, Part_items, MAX_part))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Disk/Partition %s not found"), partition_name); + printf(format, + partVAL(part_READ), + partVAL(part_READ_SECT), + partVAL(part_WRITE), + partVAL(part_WRITE_SECT)); + if (infinite_updates || i+1 < num_updates) + sleep(sleep_time); + } + procps_diskstats_unref(&disk_stat); + #undef partVAL +} + +static void diskheader(void) +{ + struct tm *tm_ptr; + time_t the_time; + char timebuf[32]; + + /* Translation Hint: Translating folloging header & fields + * that follow (marked with max x chars) might not work, + * unless manual page is translated as well. */ + const char *header = + _("disk- ------------reads------------ ------------writes----------- -----IO------"); + const char *wide_header = + _("disk- -------------------reads------------------- -------------------writes------------------ ------IO-------"); + const char *timestamp_header = _(" -----timestamp-----"); + + const char format[] = + "%5s %6s %6s %7s %7s %6s %6s %7s %7s %6s %6s"; + const char wide_format[] = + "%5s %9s %9s %11s %11s %9s %9s %11s %11s %7s %7s"; + + printf("%s", w_option ? wide_header : header); + + if (t_option) { + printf("%s", timestamp_header); + } + + printf("\n"); + + printf(w_option ? wide_format : format, + " ", + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("total"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("merged"), + /* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */ + _("sectors"), + /* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */ + _("ms"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("total"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("merged"), + /* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */ + _("sectors"), + /* Translation Hint: max 7 chars */ + _("ms"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("cur"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("sec")); + + if (t_option) { + (void) time( &the_time ); + tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time ); + if (tm_ptr && strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Z", tm_ptr)) { + const size_t len = strlen(timestamp_header); + if (len >= 1 && len - 1 < sizeof(timebuf)) { + timebuf[len - 1] = '\0'; + } + } else { + timebuf[0] = '\0'; + } + printf(" %*s", (int)(strlen(timestamp_header) - 1), timebuf); + } + + printf("\n"); +} + +static void diskformat(void) +{ +#define diskVAL(e,t) DISKSTATS_VAL(e, t, reap->stacks[j], disk_stat) + struct diskstats_info *disk_stat = NULL; + struct diskstats_reaped *reap; + int i, j; + time_t the_time; + struct tm *tm_ptr; + char timebuf[32]; + const char format[] = "%-5s %6lu %6lu %7lu %7lu %6lu %6lu %7lu %7lu %6d %6lu"; + const char wide_format[] = "%-5s %9lu %9lu %11lu %11lu %9lu %9lu %11lu %11lu %7d %7lu"; + + if (procps_diskstats_new(&disk_stat) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create diskstat structure")); + + if (!moreheaders) + diskheader(); + + for (i=0; infinite_updates || i < num_updates ; i++) { + if (!(reap = procps_diskstats_reap(disk_stat, Disk_items, MAX_disk))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to retrieve disk statistics")); + if (t_option) { + (void) time( &the_time ); + tm_ptr = localtime( &the_time ); + if (tm_ptr && strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_ptr)) { + ; + } else { + timebuf[0] = '\0'; + } + } + for (j = 0; j < reap->total; j++) { + if (diskVAL(disk_TYPE, s_int) != DISKSTATS_TYPE_DISK) + continue; /* not a disk */ + if (moreheaders && ((j % height) == 0)) + diskheader(); + printf(w_option ? wide_format : format, + diskVAL(disk_NAME, str), + diskVAL(disk_READ, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_READ_MERGE, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_READ_SECT, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_READ_TIME, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_WRITE, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_WRITE_MERGE, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_WRITE_SECT, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_WRITE_TIME, ul_int), + diskVAL(disk_IO, s_int) / 1000, + diskVAL(disk_IO_TIME, ul_int) / 1000); + if (t_option) + printf(" %s\n", timebuf); + else + printf("\n"); + fflush(stdout); + } + if (infinite_updates || i+1 < num_updates) + sleep(sleep_time); + } +#undef diskVAL + procps_diskstats_unref(&disk_stat); +} + +static void slabheader(void) +{ + printf("%-24s %6s %6s %6s %6s\n", + /* Translation Hint: Translating folloging slab fields that + * follow (marked with max x chars) might not work, unless + * manual page is translated as well. */ + /* Translation Hint: max 24 chars */ + _("Cache"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("Num"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("Total"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("Size"), + /* Translation Hint: max 6 chars */ + _("Pages")); +} + +static void slabformat (void) +{ + #define MAX_ITEMS (int)(sizeof(node_items) / sizeof(node_items[0])) + #define slabVAL(e,t) SLABINFO_VAL(e, t, p, slab_info) + struct slabinfo_info *slab_info = NULL; + struct slabinfo_reaped *reaped; + int i, j; + enum slabinfo_item node_items[] = { + SLAB_ACTIVE_OBJS, SLAB_NUM_OBJS, + SLAB_OBJ_SIZE, SLAB_OBJ_PER_SLAB, + SLAB_NAME }; + enum rel_enums { + slab_AOBJS, slab_OBJS, slab_OSIZE, slab_OPS, slab_NAME }; + + if (procps_slabinfo_new(&slab_info) < 0) + xerr(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create slabinfo structure")); + + if (!moreheaders) + slabheader(); + + for (i = 0; infinite_updates || i < num_updates; i++) { + if (!(reaped = procps_slabinfo_reap(slab_info, node_items, MAX_ITEMS))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to get slabinfo node data")); + if (!(procps_slabinfo_sort(slab_info, reaped->stacks, reaped->total, SLAB_NAME, SLABINFO_SORT_ASCEND))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to sort slab nodes")); + + for (j = 0; j < reaped->total; j++) { + struct slabinfo_stack *p = reaped->stacks[j]; + if (moreheaders && ((j % height) == 0)) + slabheader(); + printf("%-24.24s %6u %6u %6u %6u\n", + slabVAL(slab_NAME, str), + slabVAL(slab_AOBJS, u_int), + slabVAL(slab_OBJS, u_int), + slabVAL(slab_OSIZE, u_int), + slabVAL(slab_OPS, u_int)); + } + if (infinite_updates || i+1 < num_updates) + sleep(sleep_time); + } + procps_slabinfo_unref(&slab_info); + #undef MAX_ITEMS + #undef slabVAL +} + +static void disksum_format(void) +{ +#define diskVAL(e,t) DISKSTATS_VAL(e, t, reap->stacks[j], disk_stat) + struct diskstats_info *disk_stat = NULL; + struct diskstats_reaped *reap; + int j, disk_count, part_count; + unsigned long reads, merged_reads, read_sectors, milli_reading, writes, + merged_writes, written_sectors, milli_writing, inprogress_IO, + milli_spent_IO, weighted_milli_spent_IO; + + reads = merged_reads = read_sectors = milli_reading = writes = + merged_writes = written_sectors = milli_writing = inprogress_IO = + milli_spent_IO = weighted_milli_spent_IO = 0; + disk_count = part_count = 0; + + if (procps_diskstats_new(&disk_stat) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create diskstat structure")); + if (!(reap = procps_diskstats_reap(disk_stat, Disk_items, MAX_disk))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to retrieve disk statistics")); + + for (j = 0; j < reap->total; j++) { + if (diskVAL(disk_TYPE, s_int) != DISKSTATS_TYPE_DISK) { + part_count++; + continue; /* not a disk */ + } + disk_count++; + + reads += diskVAL(disk_READ, ul_int); + merged_reads += diskVAL(disk_READ_MERGE, ul_int); + read_sectors += diskVAL(disk_READ_SECT, ul_int); + milli_reading += diskVAL(disk_READ_TIME, ul_int); + writes += diskVAL(disk_WRITE, ul_int); + merged_writes += diskVAL(disk_WRITE_MERGE, ul_int); + written_sectors += diskVAL(disk_WRITE_SECT, ul_int); + milli_writing += diskVAL(disk_WRITE_TIME, ul_int); + inprogress_IO += diskVAL(disk_IO, s_int) / 1000; + milli_spent_IO += diskVAL(disk_IO_TIME, ul_int) / 1000; + weighted_milli_spent_IO += diskVAL(disk_IO_WTIME, ul_int) / 1000; + } + printf(_("%13d disks\n"), disk_count); // <== old vmstat had a trailing space here + printf(_("%13d partitions\n"), part_count); // <== old vmstat had a trailing space here too + printf(_("%13lu total reads\n"), reads); + printf(_("%13lu merged reads\n"), merged_reads); + printf(_("%13lu read sectors\n"), read_sectors); + printf(_("%13lu milli reading\n"), milli_reading); + printf(_("%13lu writes\n"), writes); + printf(_("%13lu merged writes\n"), merged_writes); + printf(_("%13lu written sectors\n"), written_sectors); + printf(_("%13lu milli writing\n"), milli_writing); + printf(_("%13lu inprogress IO\n"), inprogress_IO); + printf(_("%13lu milli spent IO\n"), milli_spent_IO); + printf(_("%13lu milli weighted IO\n"), weighted_milli_spent_IO); + + procps_diskstats_unref(&disk_stat); +#undef diskVAL +} + +static void sum_format(void) +{ +#define TICv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ull_int, stat_stack, stat_info) +#define SYSv(E) STAT_VAL(E, ul_int, stat_stack, stat_info) +#define MEMv(E) unitConvert(MEMINFO_VAL(E, ul_int, mem_stack, mem_info)) + struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL; + struct vmstat_info *vm_info = NULL; + struct meminfo_info *mem_info = NULL; + struct stat_stack *stat_stack; + struct meminfo_stack *mem_stack; + + if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure")); + if (!(stat_stack = procps_stat_select(stat_info, Sum_stat_items, 14))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select stat information")); + if (procps_vmstat_new(&vm_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create vmstat structure")); + if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create meminfo structure")); + if (!(mem_stack = procps_meminfo_select(mem_info, Sum_mem_items, 10))) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to select memory information")); + + printf(_("%13lu %s total memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MTOT), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s used memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MUSE), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s active memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MACT), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s inactive memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MIAC), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s free memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MFRE), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s buffer memory\n"), MEMv(smem_MBUF), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s swap cache\n"), MEMv(smem_MCAC), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s total swap\n"), MEMv(smem_STOT), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s used swap\n"), MEMv(smem_SUSE), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lu %s free swap\n"), MEMv(smem_SFRE), szDataUnit); + printf(_("%13lld non-nice user cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_USR)); + printf(_("%13lld nice user cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_NIC)); + printf(_("%13lld system cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_SYS)); + printf(_("%13lld idle cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_IDL)); + printf(_("%13lld IO-wait cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_IOW)); + printf(_("%13lld IRQ cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_IRQ)); + printf(_("%13lld softirq cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_SRQ)); + printf(_("%13lld stolen cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_STO)); + printf(_("%13lld non-nice guest cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_GST)); + printf(_("%13lld nice guest cpu ticks\n"), TICv(sstat_GNI)); + printf(_("%13lu K paged in\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int)); + printf(_("%13lu K paged out\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int)); + printf(_("%13lu pages swapped in\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPIN, ul_int)); + printf(_("%13lu pages swapped out\n"), VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PSWPOUT, ul_int)); + printf(_("%13lu interrupts\n"), SYSv(sstat_INT)); + printf(_("%13lu CPU context switches\n"), SYSv(sstat_CTX)); + printf(_("%13lu boot time\n"), SYSv(sstat_TOB)); + printf(_("%13lu forks\n"), SYSv(sstat_PCR)); + + /* Cleanup */ + procps_stat_unref(&stat_info); + procps_vmstat_unref(&vm_info); + procps_meminfo_unref(&mem_info); +#undef TICv +#undef SYSv +#undef MEMv +} + +static void fork_format(void) +{ + struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL; + + if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure")); + + printf(_("%13lu forks\n"), STAT_GET(stat_info, STAT_SYS_PROC_CREATED, ul_int)); + /* Cleanup */ + procps_stat_unref(&stat_info); +} + +static int winhi(void) +{ + struct winsize win; + int rows = 24; + + if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 && 0 < win.ws_row) + rows = win.ws_row; + + return rows; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char *partition = NULL; + int c; + long tmp; + + static const struct option longopts[] = { + {"active", no_argument, NULL, 'a'}, + {"forks", no_argument, NULL, 'f'}, + {"slabs", no_argument, NULL, 'm'}, + {"one-header", no_argument, NULL, 'n'}, + {"stats", no_argument, NULL, 's'}, + {"disk", no_argument, NULL, 'd'}, + {"disk-sum", no_argument, NULL, 'D'}, + {"partition", required_argument, NULL, 'p'}, + {"unit", required_argument, NULL, 'S'}, + {"wide", no_argument, NULL, 'w'}, + {"timestamp", no_argument, NULL, 't'}, + {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, + {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'}, + {"no-first", no_argument, NULL, 'y'}, + {NULL, 0, NULL, 0} + }; + +#ifdef HAVE_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME + program_invocation_name = program_invocation_short_name; +#endif + setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); + bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + textdomain(PACKAGE); + atexit(close_stdout); + + while ((c = + getopt_long(argc, argv, "afmnsdDp:S:wthVy", longopts, NULL)) != -1) + switch (c) { + case 'V': + printf(PROCPS_NG_VERSION); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + case 'h': + usage(stdout); + case 'd': + statMode |= DISKSTAT; + break; + case 'a': + /* active/inactive mode */ + a_option = 1; + break; + case 'f': + /* FIXME: check for conflicting args */ + fork_format(); + exit(0); + case 'm': + statMode |= SLABSTAT; + break; + case 'D': + statMode |= DISKSUMSTAT; + break; + case 'n': + /* print only one header */ + moreheaders = FALSE; + break; + case 'p': + statMode |= PARTITIONSTAT; + partition = optarg; + if (strncmp(partition, "/dev/", 5) == 0) + partition += 5; + break; + case 'S': + switch (optarg[0]) { + case 'b': + case 'B': + dataUnit = UNIT_B; + break; + case 'k': + dataUnit = UNIT_k; + break; + case 'K': + dataUnit = UNIT_K; + break; + case 'm': + dataUnit = UNIT_m; + break; + case 'M': + dataUnit = UNIT_M; + break; + default: + /* Translation Hint: do not change argument characters */ + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("-S requires k, K, m or M (default is KiB)")); + } + szDataUnit[0] = optarg[0]; + break; + case 's': + statMode |= VMSUMSTAT; + break; + case 'w': + w_option = 1; + break; + case 't': + t_option = 1; + break; + case 'y': + /* Don't display stats since system restart */ + y_option = 1; + break; + default: + /* no other aguments defined yet. */ + usage(stderr); + } + + if (optind < argc) { + tmp = strtol_or_err(argv[optind++], _("failed to parse argument")); + if (tmp < 1) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("delay must be positive integer")); + else if (UINT_MAX < tmp) + xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("too large delay value")); + sleep_time = tmp; + infinite_updates = 1; + } + num_updates = 1; + if (optind < argc) { + num_updates = strtol_or_err(argv[optind++], _("failed to parse argument")); + infinite_updates = 0; + } + if (optind < argc) + usage(stderr); + + if (moreheaders) { + int wheight = winhi() - 3; + height = ((wheight > 0) ? wheight : 22); + } + setlinebuf(stdout); + switch (statMode) { + case (VMSTAT): + new_format(); + break; + case (VMSUMSTAT): + sum_format(); + break; + case (DISKSTAT): + diskformat(); + break; + case (PARTITIONSTAT): + diskpartition_format(partition); + break; + case (SLABSTAT): + slabformat(); + break; + case (DISKSUMSTAT): + disksum_format(); + break; + default: + usage(stderr); + break; + } + return 0; +} |