diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/__init__.py | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/log.py | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/protocol.py | 208 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/server.py | 427 |
4 files changed, 654 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/__init__.py b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de902b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +from __future__ import annotations + +from .server import TelnetServer + +__all__ = [ + "TelnetServer", +] diff --git a/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/log.py b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/log.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0fe8433 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/log.py @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +""" +Python logger for the telnet server. +""" +from __future__ import annotations + +import logging + +logger = logging.getLogger(__package__) + +__all__ = [ + "logger", +] diff --git a/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/protocol.py b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/protocol.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4b90e98 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/protocol.py @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ +""" +Parser for the Telnet protocol. (Not a complete implementation of the telnet +specification, but sufficient for a command line interface.) + +Inspired by `Twisted.conch.telnet`. +""" +from __future__ import annotations + +import struct +from typing import Callable, Generator + +from .log import logger + +__all__ = [ + "TelnetProtocolParser", +] + + +def int2byte(number: int) -> bytes: + return bytes((number,)) + + +# Telnet constants. +NOP = int2byte(0) +SGA = int2byte(3) + +IAC = int2byte(255) +DO = int2byte(253) +DONT = int2byte(254) +LINEMODE = int2byte(34) +SB = int2byte(250) +WILL = int2byte(251) +WONT = int2byte(252) +MODE = int2byte(1) +SE = int2byte(240) +ECHO = int2byte(1) +NAWS = int2byte(31) +LINEMODE = int2byte(34) +SUPPRESS_GO_AHEAD = int2byte(3) + +TTYPE = int2byte(24) +SEND = int2byte(1) +IS = int2byte(0) + +DM = int2byte(242) +BRK = int2byte(243) +IP = int2byte(244) +AO = int2byte(245) +AYT = int2byte(246) +EC = int2byte(247) +EL = int2byte(248) +GA = int2byte(249) + + +class TelnetProtocolParser: + """ + Parser for the Telnet protocol. + Usage:: + + def data_received(data): + print(data) + + def size_received(rows, columns): + print(rows, columns) + + p = TelnetProtocolParser(data_received, size_received) + p.feed(binary_data) + """ + + def __init__( + self, + data_received_callback: Callable[[bytes], None], + size_received_callback: Callable[[int, int], None], + ttype_received_callback: Callable[[str], None], + ) -> None: + self.data_received_callback = data_received_callback + self.size_received_callback = size_received_callback + self.ttype_received_callback = ttype_received_callback + + self._parser = self._parse_coroutine() + self._parser.send(None) # type: ignore + + def received_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: + self.data_received_callback(data) + + def do_received(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """Received telnet DO command.""" + logger.info("DO %r", data) + + def dont_received(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """Received telnet DONT command.""" + logger.info("DONT %r", data) + + def will_received(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """Received telnet WILL command.""" + logger.info("WILL %r", data) + + def wont_received(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """Received telnet WONT command.""" + logger.info("WONT %r", data) + + def command_received(self, command: bytes, data: bytes) -> None: + if command == DO: + self.do_received(data) + + elif command == DONT: + self.dont_received(data) + + elif command == WILL: + self.will_received(data) + + elif command == WONT: + self.wont_received(data) + + else: + logger.info("command received %r %r", command, data) + + def naws(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """ + Received NAWS. (Window dimensions.) + """ + if len(data) == 4: + # NOTE: the first parameter of struct.unpack should be + # a 'str' object. Both on Py2/py3. This crashes on OSX + # otherwise. + columns, rows = struct.unpack("!HH", data) + self.size_received_callback(rows, columns) + else: + logger.warning("Wrong number of NAWS bytes") + + def ttype(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """ + Received terminal type. + """ + subcmd, data = data[0:1], data[1:] + if subcmd == IS: + ttype = data.decode("ascii") + self.ttype_received_callback(ttype) + else: + logger.warning("Received a non-IS terminal type Subnegotiation") + + def negotiate(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """ + Got negotiate data. + """ + command, payload = data[0:1], data[1:] + + if command == NAWS: + self.naws(payload) + elif command == TTYPE: + self.ttype(payload) + else: + logger.info("Negotiate (%r got bytes)", len(data)) + + def _parse_coroutine(self) -> Generator[None, bytes, None]: + """ + Parser state machine. + Every 'yield' expression returns the next byte. + """ + while True: + d = yield + + if d == int2byte(0): + pass # NOP + + # Go to state escaped. + elif d == IAC: + d2 = yield + + if d2 == IAC: + self.received_data(d2) + + # Handle simple commands. + elif d2 in (NOP, DM, BRK, IP, AO, AYT, EC, EL, GA): + self.command_received(d2, b"") + + # Handle IAC-[DO/DONT/WILL/WONT] commands. + elif d2 in (DO, DONT, WILL, WONT): + d3 = yield + self.command_received(d2, d3) + + # Subnegotiation + elif d2 == SB: + # Consume everything until next IAC-SE + data = [] + + while True: + d3 = yield + + if d3 == IAC: + d4 = yield + if d4 == SE: + break + else: + data.append(d4) + else: + data.append(d3) + + self.negotiate(b"".join(data)) + else: + self.received_data(d) + + def feed(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """ + Feed data to the parser. + """ + for b in data: + self._parser.send(int2byte(b)) diff --git a/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/server.py b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/server.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ebe66c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/prompt_toolkit/contrib/telnet/server.py @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ +""" +Telnet server. +""" +from __future__ import annotations + +import asyncio +import contextvars +import socket +from asyncio import get_running_loop +from typing import Any, Callable, Coroutine, TextIO, cast + +from prompt_toolkit.application.current import create_app_session, get_app +from prompt_toolkit.application.run_in_terminal import run_in_terminal +from prompt_toolkit.data_structures import Size +from prompt_toolkit.formatted_text import AnyFormattedText, to_formatted_text +from prompt_toolkit.input import PipeInput, create_pipe_input +from prompt_toolkit.output.vt100 import Vt100_Output +from prompt_toolkit.renderer import print_formatted_text as print_formatted_text +from prompt_toolkit.styles import BaseStyle, DummyStyle + +from .log import logger +from .protocol import ( + DO, + ECHO, + IAC, + LINEMODE, + MODE, + NAWS, + SB, + SE, + SEND, + SUPPRESS_GO_AHEAD, + TTYPE, + WILL, + TelnetProtocolParser, +) + +__all__ = [ + "TelnetServer", +] + + +def int2byte(number: int) -> bytes: + return bytes((number,)) + + +def _initialize_telnet(connection: socket.socket) -> None: + logger.info("Initializing telnet connection") + + # Iac Do Linemode + connection.send(IAC + DO + LINEMODE) + + # Suppress Go Ahead. (This seems important for Putty to do correct echoing.) + # This will allow bi-directional operation. + connection.send(IAC + WILL + SUPPRESS_GO_AHEAD) + + # Iac sb + connection.send(IAC + SB + LINEMODE + MODE + int2byte(0) + IAC + SE) + + # IAC Will Echo + connection.send(IAC + WILL + ECHO) + + # Negotiate window size + connection.send(IAC + DO + NAWS) + + # Negotiate terminal type + # Assume the client will accept the negotiation with `IAC + WILL + TTYPE` + connection.send(IAC + DO + TTYPE) + + # We can then select the first terminal type supported by the client, + # which is generally the best type the client supports + # The client should reply with a `IAC + SB + TTYPE + IS + ttype + IAC + SE` + connection.send(IAC + SB + TTYPE + SEND + IAC + SE) + + +class _ConnectionStdout: + """ + Wrapper around socket which provides `write` and `flush` methods for the + Vt100_Output output. + """ + + def __init__(self, connection: socket.socket, encoding: str) -> None: + self._encoding = encoding + self._connection = connection + self._errors = "strict" + self._buffer: list[bytes] = [] + self._closed = False + + def write(self, data: str) -> None: + data = data.replace("\n", "\r\n") + self._buffer.append(data.encode(self._encoding, errors=self._errors)) + self.flush() + + def isatty(self) -> bool: + return True + + def flush(self) -> None: + try: + if not self._closed: + self._connection.send(b"".join(self._buffer)) + except OSError as e: + logger.warning("Couldn't send data over socket: %s" % e) + + self._buffer = [] + + def close(self) -> None: + self._closed = True + + @property + def encoding(self) -> str: + return self._encoding + + @property + def errors(self) -> str: + return self._errors + + +class TelnetConnection: + """ + Class that represents one Telnet connection. + """ + + def __init__( + self, + conn: socket.socket, + addr: tuple[str, int], + interact: Callable[[TelnetConnection], Coroutine[Any, Any, None]], + server: TelnetServer, + encoding: str, + style: BaseStyle | None, + vt100_input: PipeInput, + enable_cpr: bool = True, + ) -> None: + self.conn = conn + self.addr = addr + self.interact = interact + self.server = server + self.encoding = encoding + self.style = style + self._closed = False + self._ready = asyncio.Event() + self.vt100_input = vt100_input + self.enable_cpr = enable_cpr + self.vt100_output: Vt100_Output | None = None + + # Create "Output" object. + self.size = Size(rows=40, columns=79) + + # Initialize. + _initialize_telnet(conn) + + # Create output. + def get_size() -> Size: + return self.size + + self.stdout = cast(TextIO, _ConnectionStdout(conn, encoding=encoding)) + + def data_received(data: bytes) -> None: + """TelnetProtocolParser 'data_received' callback""" + self.vt100_input.send_bytes(data) + + def size_received(rows: int, columns: int) -> None: + """TelnetProtocolParser 'size_received' callback""" + self.size = Size(rows=rows, columns=columns) + if self.vt100_output is not None and self.context: + self.context.run(lambda: get_app()._on_resize()) + + def ttype_received(ttype: str) -> None: + """TelnetProtocolParser 'ttype_received' callback""" + self.vt100_output = Vt100_Output( + self.stdout, get_size, term=ttype, enable_cpr=enable_cpr + ) + self._ready.set() + + self.parser = TelnetProtocolParser(data_received, size_received, ttype_received) + self.context: contextvars.Context | None = None + + async def run_application(self) -> None: + """ + Run application. + """ + + def handle_incoming_data() -> None: + data = self.conn.recv(1024) + if data: + self.feed(data) + else: + # Connection closed by client. + logger.info("Connection closed by client. {!r} {!r}".format(*self.addr)) + self.close() + + # Add reader. + loop = get_running_loop() + loop.add_reader(self.conn, handle_incoming_data) + + try: + # Wait for v100_output to be properly instantiated + await self._ready.wait() + with create_app_session(input=self.vt100_input, output=self.vt100_output): + self.context = contextvars.copy_context() + await self.interact(self) + finally: + self.close() + + def feed(self, data: bytes) -> None: + """ + Handler for incoming data. (Called by TelnetServer.) + """ + self.parser.feed(data) + + def close(self) -> None: + """ + Closed by client. + """ + if not self._closed: + self._closed = True + + self.vt100_input.close() + get_running_loop().remove_reader(self.conn) + self.conn.close() + self.stdout.close() + + def send(self, formatted_text: AnyFormattedText) -> None: + """ + Send text to the client. + """ + if self.vt100_output is None: + return + formatted_text = to_formatted_text(formatted_text) + print_formatted_text( + self.vt100_output, formatted_text, self.style or DummyStyle() + ) + + def send_above_prompt(self, formatted_text: AnyFormattedText) -> None: + """ + Send text to the client. + This is asynchronous, returns a `Future`. + """ + formatted_text = to_formatted_text(formatted_text) + return self._run_in_terminal(lambda: self.send(formatted_text)) + + def _run_in_terminal(self, func: Callable[[], None]) -> None: + # Make sure that when an application was active for this connection, + # that we print the text above the application. + if self.context: + self.context.run(run_in_terminal, func) # type: ignore + else: + raise RuntimeError("Called _run_in_terminal outside `run_application`.") + + def erase_screen(self) -> None: + """ + Erase the screen and move the cursor to the top. + """ + if self.vt100_output is None: + return + self.vt100_output.erase_screen() + self.vt100_output.cursor_goto(0, 0) + self.vt100_output.flush() + + +async def _dummy_interact(connection: TelnetConnection) -> None: + pass + + +class TelnetServer: + """ + Telnet server implementation. + + Example:: + + async def interact(connection): + connection.send("Welcome") + session = PromptSession() + result = await session.prompt_async(message="Say something: ") + connection.send(f"You said: {result}\n") + + async def main(): + server = TelnetServer(interact=interact, port=2323) + await server.run() + """ + + def __init__( + self, + host: str = "127.0.0.1", + port: int = 23, + interact: Callable[ + [TelnetConnection], Coroutine[Any, Any, None] + ] = _dummy_interact, + encoding: str = "utf-8", + style: BaseStyle | None = None, + enable_cpr: bool = True, + ) -> None: + self.host = host + self.port = port + self.interact = interact + self.encoding = encoding + self.style = style + self.enable_cpr = enable_cpr + + self._run_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None + self._application_tasks: list[asyncio.Task[None]] = [] + + self.connections: set[TelnetConnection] = set() + + @classmethod + def _create_socket(cls, host: str, port: int) -> socket.socket: + # Create and bind socket + s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) + s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) + s.bind((host, port)) + + s.listen(4) + return s + + async def run(self, ready_cb: Callable[[], None] | None = None) -> None: + """ + Run the telnet server, until this gets cancelled. + + :param ready_cb: Callback that will be called at the point that we're + actually listening. + """ + socket = self._create_socket(self.host, self.port) + logger.info( + "Listening for telnet connections on %s port %r", self.host, self.port + ) + + get_running_loop().add_reader(socket, lambda: self._accept(socket)) + + if ready_cb: + ready_cb() + + try: + # Run forever, until cancelled. + await asyncio.Future() + finally: + get_running_loop().remove_reader(socket) + socket.close() + + # Wait for all applications to finish. + for t in self._application_tasks: + t.cancel() + + # (This is similar to + # `Application.cancel_and_wait_for_background_tasks`. We wait for the + # background tasks to complete, but don't propagate exceptions, because + # we can't use `ExceptionGroup` yet.) + if len(self._application_tasks) > 0: + await asyncio.wait( + self._application_tasks, + timeout=None, + return_when=asyncio.ALL_COMPLETED, + ) + + def start(self) -> None: + """ + Deprecated: Use `.run()` instead. + + Start the telnet server (stop by calling and awaiting `stop()`). + """ + if self._run_task is not None: + # Already running. + return + + self._run_task = get_running_loop().create_task(self.run()) + + async def stop(self) -> None: + """ + Deprecated: Use `.run()` instead. + + Stop a telnet server that was started using `.start()` and wait for the + cancellation to complete. + """ + if self._run_task is not None: + self._run_task.cancel() + try: + await self._run_task + except asyncio.CancelledError: + pass + + def _accept(self, listen_socket: socket.socket) -> None: + """ + Accept new incoming connection. + """ + conn, addr = listen_socket.accept() + logger.info("New connection %r %r", *addr) + + # Run application for this connection. + async def run() -> None: + try: + with create_pipe_input() as vt100_input: + connection = TelnetConnection( + conn, + addr, + self.interact, + self, + encoding=self.encoding, + style=self.style, + vt100_input=vt100_input, + enable_cpr=self.enable_cpr, + ) + self.connections.add(connection) + + logger.info("Starting interaction %r %r", *addr) + try: + await connection.run_application() + finally: + self.connections.remove(connection) + logger.info("Stopping interaction %r %r", *addr) + except EOFError: + # Happens either when the connection is closed by the client + # (e.g., when the user types 'control-]', then 'quit' in the + # telnet client) or when the user types control-d in a prompt + # and this is not handled by the interact function. + logger.info("Unhandled EOFError in telnet application.") + except KeyboardInterrupt: + # Unhandled control-c propagated by a prompt. + logger.info("Unhandled KeyboardInterrupt in telnet application.") + except BaseException as e: + print("Got %s" % type(e).__name__, e) + import traceback + + traceback.print_exc() + finally: + self._application_tasks.remove(task) + + task = get_running_loop().create_task(run()) + self._application_tasks.append(task) |