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-rw-r--r--src/killall.c1069
1 files changed, 1069 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/killall.c b/src/killall.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..81dcc4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/killall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1069 @@
+/*
+ * killall.c - kill processes by name or list PIDs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1993-2002 Werner Almesberger
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <selinux/selinux.h>
+#endif /*WITH_SELINUX*/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
+#include <locale.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_LOCALE_H */
+
+#include "i18n.h"
+#include "comm.h"
+#include "signals.h"
+
+#define PROC_BASE "/proc"
+#define MAX_NAMES (int)(sizeof(unsigned long)*8)
+
+#define TSECOND "s"
+#define TMINUTE "m"
+#define THOUR "h"
+#define TDAY "d"
+#define TWEEK "w"
+#define TMONTH "M"
+#define TYEAR "y"
+
+#define TMAX_SECOND 31536000
+#define TMAX_MINUTE 525600
+#define TMAX_HOUR 8760
+#define TMAX_DAY 365
+#define TMAX_WEEK 48
+#define TMAX_MONTH 12
+#define TMAX_YEAR 1
+
+#define ER_REGFAIL -1
+#define ER_NOMEM -2
+#define ER_UNKWN -3
+#define ER_OOFRA -4
+
+static pid_t opt_ns_pid = 0;
+
+static int verbose = 0, exact = 0, interactive = 0, reg = 0,
+ quiet = 0, wait_until_dead = 0, process_group = 0,
+ ignore_case = 0;
+static long younger_than = 0, older_than = 0;
+
+typedef struct NAMEINFO {
+ const char *name;
+ int name_length;
+ struct stat st;
+} NAMEINFO;
+
+static int
+ask (char *name, pid_t pid, const int signal)
+{
+ int res;
+ size_t len;
+ char *line;
+
+ line = NULL;
+ len = 0;
+
+ do {
+ if (signal == SIGTERM)
+ printf (_("Kill %s(%s%d) ? (y/N) "), name, process_group ? "pgid " : "",
+ pid);
+ else
+ printf (_("Signal %s(%s%d) ? (y/N) "), name, process_group ? "pgid " : "",
+ pid);
+
+ fflush (stdout);
+
+ if (getline (&line, &len, stdin) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ /* Check for default */
+ if (line[0] == '\n') {
+ free(line);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ res = rpmatch(line);
+ if (res >= 0) {
+ free(line);
+ return res;
+ }
+ } while(1);
+ /* Never should get here */
+}
+
+static double
+uptime()
+{
+ char * savelocale;
+ char buf[2048];
+ FILE* file;
+ if (!(file=fopen( PROC_BASE "/uptime", "r"))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "killall: error opening uptime file\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ savelocale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC,"C");
+ if (fscanf(file, "%2047s", buf) == EOF) perror("uptime");
+ fclose(file);
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC,savelocale);
+ return atof(buf);
+}
+
+/* process age from jiffies to seconds via uptime */
+static double process_age(const unsigned long long jf)
+{
+ double age;
+ double sc_clk_tck = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
+ assert(sc_clk_tck > 0);
+ age = uptime() - jf / sc_clk_tck;
+ if (age < 0L)
+ return 0L;
+ return age;
+}
+
+/* returns requested time interval in seconds,
+ negative indicates error has occurred
+ */
+static long
+parse_time_units(const char* age)
+{
+ char *unit;
+ long num;
+
+ num = strtol(age,&unit,10);
+ if (age == unit) /* no digits found */
+ return -1;
+ if (unit[0] == '\0') /* no units found */
+ return -1;
+
+ switch(unit[0]) {
+ case 's':
+ return num;
+ case 'm':
+ return (num * 60);
+ case 'h':
+ return (num * 60 * 60);
+ case 'd':
+ return (num * 60 * 60 * 24);
+ case 'w':
+ return (num * 60 * 60 * 24 * 7);
+ case 'M':
+ return (num * 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 4);
+ case 'y':
+ return (num * 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 4 * 12);
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+enum ns_type {
+ IPCNS = 0,
+ MNTNS,
+ NETNS,
+ PIDNS,
+ USERNS,
+ UTSNS
+};
+
+static const char *ns_names[] = {
+ [IPCNS] = "ipc",
+ [MNTNS] = "mnt",
+ [NETNS] = "net",
+ [PIDNS] = "pid",
+ [USERNS] = "user",
+ [UTSNS] = "uts",
+};
+
+#define NUM_NS 6
+
+const char *get_ns_name(int id) {
+ if (id >= NUM_NS)
+ return NULL;
+ return ns_names[id];
+}
+
+static int get_ns(pid_t pid, int id) {
+ struct stat st;
+ char buff[50];
+ snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "/proc/%i/ns/%s", pid, get_ns_name(id));
+ if (stat(buff, &st))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return st.st_ino;
+}
+
+static int
+match_process_uid(const int pidfd, uid_t uid)
+{
+ char buf[128];
+ uid_t puid;
+ FILE *f;
+ int fd;
+ int re = -1;
+
+ if ( (fd = openat(pidfd, "status", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(f = fdopen (fd, "r")))
+ {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f))
+ {
+ if (sscanf (buf, "Uid:\t%d", &puid))
+ {
+ re = uid==puid;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ if (re==-1)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("killall: Cannot get UID from process status\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return re;
+}
+
+/* Match on the given scontext to the process context
+ * Return 0 on a match
+ */
+static int
+match_process_context(const pid_t pid, const regex_t *scontext)
+{
+ static void (*my_freecon)(char*) = NULL;
+ static int (*my_getpidcon)(pid_t pid, char **context) = NULL;
+ static int selinux_enabled = 0;
+ char *lcontext;
+ int retval = 1;
+
+#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
+ static int tried_load = 0;
+ static int (*my_is_selinux_enabled)(void) = NULL;
+
+ if(!my_getpidcon && !tried_load){
+ void *handle = dlopen("libselinux.so.1", RTLD_NOW);
+ if(handle) {
+ my_freecon = dlsym(handle, "freecon");
+ if(dlerror())
+ my_freecon = NULL;
+ my_getpidcon = dlsym(handle, "getpidcon");
+ if(dlerror())
+ my_getpidcon = NULL;
+ my_is_selinux_enabled = dlsym(handle, "is_selinux_enabled");
+ if(dlerror())
+ my_is_selinux_enabled = 0;
+ else
+ selinux_enabled = my_is_selinux_enabled();
+ }
+ tried_load++;
+ }
+#endif /* WITH_SELINUX */
+
+ if (my_getpidcon && selinux_enabled && !my_getpidcon(pid, &lcontext)) {
+ retval = (regexec(scontext, lcontext, 0, NULL, 0) ==0);
+ my_freecon(lcontext);
+ } else {
+ FILE *file;
+ char path[50];
+ char readbuf[BUFSIZ+1];
+ snprintf(path, sizeof path, "/proc/%d/attr/current", pid);
+ if ( (file = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
+ if (fgets(readbuf, BUFSIZ, file) != NULL) {
+ retval = (regexec(scontext, readbuf, 0, NULL, 0)==0);
+ }
+ fclose(file);
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int
+my_send_signal(
+ const int pidfd,
+ const pid_t pid,
+ const int sig)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_pidfd_send_signal
+ if (pid > 0) /* Not PGID */
+ {
+ int ret = syscall(__NR_pidfd_send_signal, pidfd, sig, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret >= 0 || errno != ENOSYS)
+ return ret;
+ // fall through if no such syscall
+ }
+#endif
+ return kill(pid, sig);
+}
+
+static void
+free_regexp_list(regex_t *reglist, int names)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < names; i++)
+ regfree(&reglist[i]);
+ free(reglist);
+}
+
+static regex_t *
+build_regexp_list(int names, char **namelist)
+{
+ int i;
+ regex_t *reglist;
+ int flag = REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB;
+
+ if (!(reglist = malloc (sizeof (regex_t) * names)))
+ {
+ perror ("malloc");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ if (ignore_case)
+ flag |= REG_ICASE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < names; i++)
+ {
+ if (regcomp(&reglist[i], namelist[i], flag) != 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("killall: Bad regular expression: %s\n"), namelist[i]);
+ free_regexp_list(reglist, i);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ return reglist;
+}
+
+static NAMEINFO *
+build_nameinfo(const int names, char **namelist)
+{
+ int i;
+ NAMEINFO *ni = NULL;
+ if ( (ni = malloc(sizeof(NAMEINFO) * names)) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < names; i++)
+ {
+ ni[i].name = namelist[i];
+ ni[i].st.st_dev = 0;
+ if (!strchr (namelist[i], '/'))
+ {
+ ni[i].name_length = strlen (namelist[i]);
+ }
+ else if (stat (namelist[i], &(ni[i].st)) < 0)
+ {
+ perror (namelist[i]);
+ free(ni);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ return ni;
+}
+
+static int
+load_process_name_and_age(char *comm, double *process_age_sec,
+ const int pidfd, int load_age)
+{
+ int fd;
+ FILE *file;
+ char buf[1024];
+ char *startcomm, *endcomm;
+ unsigned lencomm;
+ *process_age_sec = 0;
+
+ if ( (fd = openat(pidfd, "stat", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (!(file = fdopen (fd, "r")))
+ {
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (fgets(buf, 1024, file) == NULL)
+ {
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ if ( NULL == ( startcomm = strchr(buf, '(')))
+ return -1;
+ startcomm++;
+ if ( NULL == ( endcomm = strrchr(startcomm, ')')))
+ return -1;
+ lencomm = endcomm - startcomm;
+ if (lencomm > COMM_LEN -1)
+ lencomm = COMM_LEN -1;
+ strncpy(comm, startcomm, lencomm);
+ comm[lencomm] = '\0';
+
+ endcomm += 2; // skip ") "
+ if (load_age)
+ {
+ unsigned long long proc_stt_jf = 0;
+ if (sscanf(endcomm, "%*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %Lu",
+ &proc_stt_jf) != 1)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *process_age_sec = process_age(proc_stt_jf);
+ }
+ return lencomm;
+}
+
+static int
+load_proc_cmdline(const int pidfd, const pid_t pid, const char *comm, const int check_comm_length, char **command, int *got_long)
+{
+ FILE *file;
+ int fp;
+ char *p, *command_buf;
+ int cmd_size = 128;
+ int okay;
+
+ if ( (fp = openat(pidfd, "cmdline", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!(file = fdopen (fp, "r")))
+ {
+ close(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if ( (command_buf = (char *)malloc (cmd_size)) == NULL)
+ exit(1);
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ /* look for actual command so we skip over initial "sh" if any */
+
+ /* 'cmdline' has arguments separated by nulls */
+ for (p=command_buf; ; p++)
+ {
+ int c;
+ if (p == (command_buf + cmd_size))
+ {
+ char *new_command_buf;
+ int cur_size = cmd_size;
+ cmd_size *= 2;
+ new_command_buf = (char *)realloc(command_buf, cmd_size);
+ if (!new_command_buf) {
+ if (command_buf)
+ free(command_buf);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ command_buf = new_command_buf;
+ p = command_buf + cur_size;
+ }
+ c = fgetc(file);
+ if (c == EOF || c == '\0')
+ {
+ *p = '\0';
+ break;
+ } else {
+ *p = c;
+ }
+ }
+ if (strlen(command_buf) == 0) {
+ okay = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ p = strrchr(command_buf,'/');
+ p = p ? p+1 : command_buf;
+ if (strncmp(p, comm, check_comm_length) == 0) {
+ okay = 1;
+ if (!(*command = strdup(p))) {
+ free(command_buf);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ (void) close(fp);
+ free(command_buf);
+ command_buf = NULL;
+
+ if (exact && !okay)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("killall: skipping partial match %s(%d)\n"),
+ comm, pid);
+ *got_long = okay;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *got_long = okay;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static pid_t *
+create_pid_table(int *max_pids, int *pids)
+{
+ pid_t self, *pid_table, *realloc_pid_table;
+ int pid;
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ self = getpid ();
+ if (!(dir = opendir (PROC_BASE)))
+ {
+ perror (PROC_BASE);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ *max_pids = 256;
+ pid_table = malloc (*max_pids * sizeof (pid_t));
+ if (!pid_table)
+ {
+ perror ("malloc");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ *pids = 0;
+ while ( (de = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
+ {
+ if (!(pid = (pid_t) atoi (de->d_name)) || pid == self)
+ continue;
+ if (*pids == *max_pids)
+ {
+ if (!(realloc_pid_table = realloc (pid_table, 2 * *pids * sizeof (pid_t))))
+ {
+ perror ("realloc");
+ free(pid_table);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ pid_table = realloc_pid_table;
+ *max_pids *= 2;
+ }
+ pid_table[(*pids)++] = pid;
+ }
+ (void) closedir (dir);
+ return pid_table;
+}
+
+#define strcmp2(A,B,I) (I? strcasecmp((A),(B)):strcmp((A),(B)))
+#define strncmp2(A,B,L,I) (I? strncasecmp((A),(B),(L)):strncmp((A),(B),(L)))
+static int match_process_name(
+ const char *proc_comm,
+ const int comm_len,
+ const char *proc_cmdline,
+ const char *match_name,
+ const int match_len,
+ const int got_long
+ )
+{
+ /* process is old length but matching longer */
+ if (comm_len == OLD_COMM_LEN - 1 && match_len >= OLD_COMM_LEN - 1)
+ {
+ if (got_long)
+ {
+ return (0 == strcmp2 (match_name, proc_cmdline, ignore_case));
+ } else {
+ return (0 == strncmp2 (match_name, proc_comm, OLD_COMM_LEN - 1,
+ ignore_case));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (comm_len == COMM_LEN - 1 && match_len >= COMM_LEN - 1)
+ {
+ if (got_long)
+ {
+ return (0 == strcmp2 (match_name, proc_cmdline, ignore_case));
+ } else {
+ return (0 == strncmp2 (match_name, proc_comm, COMM_LEN - 1,
+ ignore_case));
+ }
+ }
+ /* Not old new COMM_LEN so we match all of it */
+ if (got_long)
+ {
+ return (0 == strcmp2 (match_name, proc_cmdline, ignore_case));
+ }
+ return (0 == strcmp2 (match_name, proc_comm, ignore_case));
+}
+
+static int
+kill_all(int signal, int name_count, char **namelist, struct passwd *pwent,
+ regex_t *scontext )
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ NAMEINFO *name_info = NULL;
+ char comm[COMM_LEN];
+ char *command = NULL;
+ pid_t *pid_table, *pid_killed;
+ pid_t *pgids = NULL;
+ int i, j, length, got_long, error;
+ int pids, max_pids, pids_killed;
+ int pidfd = 0;
+ unsigned long found;
+ regex_t *reglist = NULL;
+ long ns_ino = 0;
+
+ if (opt_ns_pid)
+ ns_ino = get_ns(opt_ns_pid, PIDNS);
+
+ if (name_count && reg)
+ reglist = build_regexp_list(name_count, namelist);
+ else
+ if ( (name_info = build_nameinfo(name_count, namelist)) == NULL)
+ exit(1);
+
+ pid_table = create_pid_table(&max_pids, &pids);
+ found = 0;
+ pids_killed = 0;
+ pid_killed = malloc (max_pids * sizeof (pid_t));
+ if (!pid_killed)
+ {
+ perror ("malloc");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ if (process_group)
+ {
+ pgids = calloc (pids, sizeof (pid_t));
+ if (!pgids)
+ {
+ perror ("malloc");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ got_long = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < pids; i++)
+ {
+ pid_t id;
+ int found_name = -1;
+ double process_age_sec = 0;
+ char pidpath[256];
+
+ /* Open PID directory */
+ if (pidfd > 0)
+ close(pidfd);
+ snprintf (pidpath, sizeof pidpath, PROC_BASE "/%d", pid_table[i]);
+ if ( (pidfd = open(pidpath, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY)) < 0)
+ continue;
+ /* match by UID */
+ if (pwent && match_process_uid(pidfd, pwent->pw_uid)==0)
+ continue;
+ if (opt_ns_pid && ns_ino && ns_ino != get_ns(pid_table[i], PIDNS))
+ continue;
+
+ if (scontext && match_process_context(pid_table[i], scontext) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ length = load_process_name_and_age(comm, &process_age_sec, pidfd, (younger_than||older_than));
+ if (length < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* test for process age, if required */
+ if ( younger_than && (process_age_sec > younger_than ) )
+ continue;
+ if ( older_than && (process_age_sec < older_than ) )
+ continue;
+
+ got_long = 0;
+ if (command) {
+ free(command);
+ command = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (length == COMM_LEN - 1 || length == OLD_COMM_LEN - 1)
+ if (load_proc_cmdline(pidfd, pid_table[i], comm, length, &command, &got_long) < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* match by process name */
+ for (j = 0; j < name_count; j++)
+ {
+ if (reg)
+ {
+ if (regexec (&reglist[j], got_long ? command : comm, 0, NULL, 0) != 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+ else /* non-regex */
+ {
+ if (!name_info[j].st.st_dev)
+ {
+ if (!match_process_name(comm, length, command, namelist[j],
+ name_info[j].name_length, got_long))
+ continue;
+
+ } else {
+ int ok = 1;
+ if (fstatat(pidfd, "exe", &st, 0) < 0)
+ ok = 0;
+ else if (name_info[j].st.st_dev != st.st_dev ||
+ name_info[j].st.st_ino != st.st_ino)
+ {
+ /* maybe the binary has been modified and std[j].st_ino
+ * is not reliable anymore. We need to compare paths.
+ */
+ size_t len = strlen(namelist[j]);
+ char *linkbuf = malloc(len + 1);
+
+ if (!linkbuf ||
+ readlinkat(pidfd, "exe", linkbuf, len + 1) != (ssize_t)len ||
+ memcmp(namelist[j], linkbuf, len))
+ ok = 0;
+ free(linkbuf);
+ }
+ if (!ok)
+ continue;
+ }
+ } /* non-regex */
+ found_name = j;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (name_count && found_name==-1)
+ continue; /* match by process name faild */
+
+ /* check for process group */
+ if (!process_group)
+ id = pid_table[i];
+ else
+ {
+ int j;
+
+ id = getpgid (pid_table[i]);
+ pgids[i] = id;
+ if (id < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "killall: getpgid(%d): %s\n",
+ pid_table[i], strerror (errno));
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ if (pgids[j] == id)
+ break;
+ if (j < i)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (interactive && !ask (comm, id, signal))
+ continue;
+ if (my_send_signal (pidfd, process_group ? -id : id, signal) >= 0)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("Killed %s(%s%d) with signal %d\n"), got_long ? command :
+ comm, process_group ? "pgid " : "", id, signal);
+ if (found_name >= 0)
+ /* mark item of namelist */
+ found |= 1UL << found_name;
+ pid_killed[pids_killed++] = id;
+ }
+ else if (errno != ESRCH || interactive)
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s(%d): %s\n", got_long ? command :
+ comm, id, strerror (errno));
+ }
+ if (command)
+ free(command);
+ if (reglist)
+ free_regexp_list(reglist, name_count);
+ free(pgids);
+ if (pidfd > 0)
+ close(pidfd);
+ if (!quiet)
+ for (i = 0; i < name_count; i++)
+ if (!(found & (1UL << i)))
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: no process found\n"), namelist[i]);
+ if (name_count)
+ /* killall returns a zero return code if at least one process has
+ * been killed for each listed command. */
+ error = found == ((1UL << (name_count - 1)) | ((1UL << (name_count - 1)) - 1)) ? 0 : 1;
+ else
+ /* in nameless mode killall returns a zero return code if at least
+ * one process has killed */
+ error = pids_killed ? 0 : 1;
+ /*
+ * We scan all (supposedly) killed processes every second to detect dead
+ * processes as soon as possible in order to limit problems of race with
+ * PID re-use.
+ */
+ while (pids_killed && wait_until_dead)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < pids_killed;)
+ {
+ if (kill (process_group ? -pid_killed[i] : pid_killed[i], 0) < 0 &&
+ errno == ESRCH)
+ {
+ pid_killed[i] = pid_killed[--pids_killed];
+ continue;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ sleep (1); /* wait a bit longer */
+ }
+ free(pid_killed);
+ free(pid_table);
+ free(name_info);
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+static void
+usage (const char *msg)
+{
+ if (msg != NULL)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
+ fprintf(stderr, _(
+ "Usage: killall [OPTION]... [--] NAME...\n"));
+ fprintf(stderr, _(
+ " killall -l, --list\n"
+ " killall -V, --version\n\n"
+ " -e,--exact require exact match for very long names\n"
+ " -I,--ignore-case case insensitive process name match\n"
+ " -g,--process-group kill process group instead of process\n"
+ " -y,--younger-than kill processes younger than TIME\n"
+ " -o,--older-than kill processes older than TIME\n"
+ " -i,--interactive ask for confirmation before killing\n"
+ " -l,--list list all known signal names\n"
+ " -q,--quiet don't print complaints\n"
+ " -r,--regexp interpret NAME as an extended regular expression\n"
+ " -s,--signal SIGNAL send this signal instead of SIGTERM\n"
+ " -u,--user USER kill only process(es) running as USER\n"
+ " -v,--verbose report if the signal was successfully sent\n"
+ " -V,--version display version information\n"
+ " -w,--wait wait for processes to die\n"
+ " -n,--ns PID match processes that belong to the same namespaces\n"
+ " as PID\n"));
+
+ fprintf(stderr, _(
+ " -Z,--context REGEXP kill only process(es) having context\n"
+ " (must precede other arguments)\n"));
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+
+void print_version()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "killall (PSmisc) %s\n", VERSION);
+ fprintf(stderr, _(
+ "Copyright (C) 1993-2024 Werner Almesberger and Craig Small\n\n"));
+ fprintf(stderr, _(
+ "PSmisc comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n"
+ "This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under\n"
+ "the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n"
+ "For more information about these matters, see the files named COPYING.\n"));
+}
+
+static int
+have_proc_self_stat (void)
+{
+ char filename[128];
+ struct stat isproc;
+ pid_t pid = getpid();
+
+ snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), PROC_BASE"/%d/stat", (int) pid);
+ return stat(filename, &isproc) == 0;
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *name;
+ int sig_num;
+ int optc;
+ int myoptind;
+ int skip_error=0;
+ struct passwd *pwent = NULL;
+ char yt[COMM_LEN];
+ char ot[COMM_LEN];
+
+ //int optsig = 0;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ {"exact", 0, NULL, 'e'},
+ {"ignore-case", 0, NULL, 'I'},
+ {"process-group", 0, NULL, 'g'},
+ {"younger-than", 1, NULL, 'y'},
+ {"older-than", 1, NULL, 'o'},
+ {"interactive", 0, NULL, 'i'},
+ {"list-signals", 0, NULL, 'l'},
+ {"quiet", 0, NULL, 'q'},
+ {"regexp", 0, NULL, 'r'},
+ {"signal", 1, NULL, 's'},
+ {"user", 1, NULL, 'u'},
+ {"verbose", 0, NULL, 'v'},
+ {"wait", 0, NULL, 'w'},
+ {"ns", 1, NULL, 'n' },
+ {"context", 1, NULL, 'Z'},
+ {"version", 0, NULL, 'V'},
+ {0,0,0,0 }};
+
+
+ /* Setup the i18n */
+#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+#endif
+ char *scontext = NULL;
+ regex_t scontext_reg;
+
+ if ( argc < 2 ) usage(NULL); /* do the obvious thing... */
+
+ name = strrchr (*argv, '/');
+ if (name)
+ name++;
+ else
+ name = *argv;
+ sig_num = SIGTERM;
+
+
+ opterr = 0;
+ while ( (optc = getopt_long_only(argc,argv,"egy:o:ilqrs:u:vwZ:VIn:",options,NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (optc) {
+ case 'e':
+ exact = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ process_group = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'y':
+ strncpy(yt, optarg, sizeof yt -1);
+ yt[sizeof yt -1] = '\0';
+ if ( 0 >= (younger_than = parse_time_units(yt) ) )
+ usage(_("Invalid time format"));
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ strncpy(ot, optarg, sizeof ot - 1);
+ ot[sizeof ot -1] = '\0';
+ if ( 0 >= (older_than = parse_time_units(ot) ) )
+ usage(_("Invalid time format"));
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ interactive = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ list_signals();
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ reg = 1;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ sig_num = get_signal (optarg, "killall");
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ if (!(pwent = getpwnam(optarg))) {
+ fprintf (stderr, _("Cannot find user %s\n"), optarg);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ wait_until_dead = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ /* option check is optind-1 but sig name is optind */
+ if (strcmp(argv[optind-1],"-I") == 0 || strncmp(argv[optind-1],"--",2) == 0) {
+ ignore_case = 1;
+ } else {
+ sig_num = get_signal (argv[optind]+1, "killall");
+ skip_error=optind;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ /* option check is optind-1 but sig name is optind */
+ if (strcmp(argv[optind-1],"-V") == 0 || strncmp(argv[optind-1],"--",2) == 0) {
+ print_version();
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ sig_num = get_signal (argv[optind]+1, "killall");
+ skip_error=optind;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'n': {
+ long num;
+ char *end = NULL;
+ errno = 0;
+ num = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
+ if (errno != 0 || optarg == end || end == NULL)
+ usage(_("Invalid namespace PID"));
+ opt_ns_pid = (pid_t) num;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'Z':
+ scontext=optarg;
+ if (regcomp(&scontext_reg, scontext, REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Bad regular expression: %s\n"), scontext);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ if (skip_error == optind)
+ break;
+ /* Sigh, this is a hack because -ve could be -version or
+ * -verbose */
+ if (strncmp(argv[optind-1], "-ve", 3) == 0) {
+ verbose=1;
+ exact=1;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Signal names are in uppercase, so check to see if the argv
+ * is upper case */
+ if (argv[optind-1][1] >= 'A' && argv[optind-1][1] <= 'Z') {
+ sig_num = get_signal (argv[optind-1]+1, "killall");
+ } else {
+ /* Might also be a -## signal too */
+ if (argv[optind-1][1] >= '0' && argv[optind-1][1] <= '9') {
+ sig_num = atoi(argv[optind-1]+1);
+ } else {
+ usage(NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ myoptind = optind;
+ if ((argc - myoptind < 1) && pwent==NULL && scontext==NULL)
+ usage(NULL);
+
+ if (argc - myoptind > MAX_NAMES) {
+ fprintf (stderr, _("killall: Maximum number of names is %d\n"),
+ MAX_NAMES);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ if (!have_proc_self_stat()) {
+ fprintf (stderr, _("killall: %s lacks process entries (not mounted ?)\n"),
+ PROC_BASE);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ argv = argv + myoptind;
+ return kill_all(sig_num,argc - myoptind, argv, pwent,
+ scontext ? &scontext_reg : NULL);
+ }