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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 18:07:41 +0000
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Adding upstream version 2.7.6.upstream/2.7.6
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+:mod:`apt.progress.base` --- Abstract classes for progress reporting
+====================================================================
+.. module:: apt.progress.base
+
+This module provides base classes for progress handlers from which all
+progress classes should inherit from. Progress reporting classes not
+inheriting from those classes may not work and are not supported.
+
+When creating a subclass of one of those classes, all overridden methods should
+call the parent's method first before doing anything else, because the parent
+method may have to set some attributes. Subclasses not doing so may not work
+correctly or may not work at all and are completely unsupported.
+
+AcquireProgress
+---------------
+.. class:: AcquireProgress
+
+ A monitor object for downloads controlled by the Acquire class. This base
+ class does nothing and should only be used as a base class to inherit
+ from. Instances of this class can be passed to the constructor of
+ :class:`apt_pkg.Acquire` and the Acquire object then uses it to report
+ its progress.
+
+ This class provides several methods which may be overridden by subclasses
+ to implement progress reporting:
+
+ .. method:: done(item: apt_pkg.AcquireItemDesc)
+
+ Invoked when an item is successfully and completely fetched.
+
+ .. method:: fail(item: apt_pkg.AcquireItemDesc)
+
+ Invoked when the process of fetching an item encounters a fatal error
+ like a non existing file or no connection to the server.
+
+ .. method:: fetch(item: apt_pkg.AcquireItemDesc)
+
+ Invoked when some of the item's data is fetched. This normally means
+ that the file is being fetched now and e.g. the headers have been
+ retrieved already.
+
+ .. method:: ims_hit(item: apt_pkg.AcquireItemDesc)
+
+ Invoked when an item is confirmed to be up-to-date. For instance,
+ when an HTTP download is informed that the file on the server was
+ not modified.
+
+ .. method:: media_change(media: str, drive: str) -> bool
+
+ Prompt the user to change the inserted removable media. This function
+ is called whenever a media change is needed to ask the user to insert
+ the needed media.
+
+ The parameter *media* decribes the name of the media type that
+ should be changed, whereas the parameter *drive* should be the
+ identifying name of the drive whose media should be changed.
+
+ This method should not return until the user has confirmed to the user
+ interface that the media change is complete. It must return True if
+ the user confirms the media change, or False to cancel it.
+
+ .. method:: pulse(owner: apt_pkg.Acquire) -> bool
+
+ This method gets invoked while the Acquire progress given by the
+ parameter *owner* is underway. It should display information about
+ the current state. It must return ``True`` to continue the acquistion
+ or ``False`` to cancel it. This base implementation always returns
+ ``True``.
+
+ .. method:: start()
+
+ Invoked when the Acquire process starts running.
+
+ .. method:: stop()
+
+ Invoked when the Acquire process stops running.
+
+ In addition to those methods, this class provides several attributes which
+ are set automatically and represent the fetch progress:
+
+ .. attribute:: current_bytes
+
+ The number of bytes fetched.
+
+ .. attribute:: current_cps
+
+ The current rate of download, in bytes per second.
+
+ .. attribute:: current_items
+
+ The number of items that have been successfully downloaded.
+
+ .. attribute:: elapsed_time
+
+ The amount of time that has elapsed since the download started.
+
+ .. attribute:: fetched_bytes
+
+ The total number of bytes accounted for by items that were
+ successfully fetched.
+
+ .. attribute:: last_bytes
+
+ The number of bytes fetched as of the previous call to pulse(),
+ including local items.
+
+ .. attribute:: total_bytes
+
+ The total number of bytes that need to be fetched. This member is
+ inaccurate, as new items might be enqueued while the download is
+ in progress!
+
+ .. attribute:: total_items
+
+ The total number of items that need to be fetched. This member is
+ inaccurate, as new items might be enqueued while the download is
+ in progress!
+
+
+CdromProgress
+-------------
+.. class:: CdromProgress
+
+ Base class for reporting the progress of adding a cdrom which could be
+ used with apt_pkg.Cdrom to produce an utility like apt-cdrom.
+
+ Methods defined here:
+
+ .. method:: ask_cdrom_name() -> str
+
+ Ask for the name of the cdrom. This method is called when a CD-ROM
+ is added (e.g. via :meth:`apt_pkg.Cdrom.add`) and no label for the
+ CD-ROM can be found.
+
+ Implementations should request a label from the user (e.g. via
+ :func:`raw_input`) and return this label from the function. The
+ operation can be cancelled if the function returns ``None`` instead
+ of a string.
+
+ .. method:: change_cdrom() -> bool
+
+ Ask for the CD-ROM to be changed. This method should return ``True``
+ if the CD-ROM has been changed or ``False`` if the CD-ROM has not been
+ changed and the operation should be cancelled. This base implementation
+ returns ``False`` and thus cancels the operation.
+
+ .. method:: update(text: str, current: int)
+
+ Periodically invoked in order to update the interface and give
+ information about the progress of the operation.
+
+ This method has two parameters. The first parameter *text* defines
+ the text which should be displayed to the user as the progress
+ message. The second parameter *current* is an integer describing how
+ many steps have been completed already.
+
+ .. attribute:: total_steps
+
+ The number of total steps, set automatically by python-apt. It may be
+ used in conjunction with the parameter *current* of the :meth:`update`
+ method to show how far the operation progressed.
+
+
+OpProgress
+----------
+.. class:: OpProgress
+
+ OpProgress classes are used for reporting the progress of operations
+ such as opening the cache. It is based on the concept of one operation
+ consisting of a series of sub operations.
+
+ Methods defined here:
+
+ .. method:: done()
+
+ Called once an operation has been completed.
+
+ .. method:: update([percent=None])
+
+ Called periodically to update the user interface. This function should
+ use the attributes defined below to display the progress information.
+
+ The optional parameter *percent* is included for compatibility
+ reasons and may be removed at a later time.
+
+ The following attributes are available and are changed by the classes
+ wanting to emit progress:
+
+ .. attribute:: major_change
+
+ An automatically set boolean value describing whether the current call
+ to update is caused by a major change. In this case, the last operation
+ has finished.
+
+ .. attribute:: op
+
+ An automatically set string which describes the current operation in
+ an human-readable way.
+
+ .. attribute:: percent
+
+ An automatically set float value describing how much of the operation
+ has been completed, in percent.
+
+ .. attribute:: subop
+
+ An automatically set string which describes the current sub-operation
+ in an human-readable way.
+
+
+InstallProgress
+---------------
+.. class:: InstallProgress
+
+ InstallProgress classes make it possible to monitor the progress of dpkg
+ and APT and emit information at certain stages. It uses file descriptors
+ to read the status lines from APT/dpkg and parses them and afterwards calls
+ the callback methods.
+
+ Subclasses should override the following methods in order to implement
+ progress reporting:
+
+ .. method:: conffile(current, new)
+
+ Called when a conffile question from dpkg is detected.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ This part of the API is semi-stable and may be extended with 2 more
+ parameters before the release of 0.7.100.
+
+ .. method:: error(pkg, errormsg)
+
+ (Abstract) Called when a error is detected during the install.
+
+ The following method should be overridden to implement progress reporting
+ for dpkg-based runs i.e. calls to :meth:`run` with a filename:
+
+ .. method:: processing(pkg, stage)
+
+ This method is called just before a processing stage starts. The
+ parameter *pkg* is the name of the package and the parameter *stage*
+ is one of the stages listed in the dpkg manual under the status-fd
+ option, i.e. "upgrade", "install" (both sent before unpacking),
+ "configure", "trigproc", "remove", "purge".
+
+ .. method:: dpkg_status_change(pkg: str, status: str)
+
+ This method is called whenever the dpkg status of the package
+ changes. The parameter *pkg* is the name of the package and the
+ parameter *status* is one of the status strings used in the status
+ file (:file:`/var/lib/dpkg/status`) and documented
+ in :manpage:`dpkg(1)`.
+
+ The following methods should be overridden to implement progress reporting
+ for :meth:`run` calls with an :class:`apt_pkg.PackageManager` object as
+ their parameter:
+
+ .. method:: status_change(pkg, percent, status)
+
+ This method implements progress reporting for package installation by
+ APT and may be extended to dpkg at a later time.
+
+ This method takes two parameters: The parameter *percent* is a float
+ value describing the overall progress and the parameter *status* is a
+ string describing the current status in an human-readable manner.
+
+ .. method:: start_update()
+
+ This method is called before the installation of any package starts.
+
+ .. method:: finish_update()
+
+ This method is called when all changes have been applied.
+
+ There are also several methods which are fully implemented and should not
+ be overridden by subclasses unless the subclass has very special needs:
+
+ .. method:: fork() -> int
+
+ Fork a child process and return 0 to the child process and the PID of
+ the child to the parent process. This implementation just calls
+ :func:`os.fork` and returns its value.
+
+ .. method:: run(obj)
+
+ This method runs install actions. The parameter *obj* may either
+ be a PackageManager object in which case its **do_install()** method is
+ called or the path to a deb file.
+
+ If the object is a :class:`apt_pkg.PackageManager`, the functions
+ returns the result of calling its ``do_install()`` method. Otherwise,
+ the function returns the exit status of dpkg. In both cases, ``0``
+ means that there were no problems and ``!= 0`` means that there were
+ issues.
+
+ .. method:: update_interface()
+
+ This method is responsible for reading the status from dpkg/APT and
+ calling the correct callback methods. Subclasses should not override
+ this method.
+
+ .. method:: wait_child()
+
+ This method is responsible for calling :meth:`update_interface` from
+ time to time. It exits once the child has exited. The return value
+ is the full status returned by :func:`os.waitpid` (not only the
+ return code). Subclasses should not override this method.
+
+ The class also provides several attributes which may be useful:
+
+ .. attribute:: percent
+
+ The percentage of completion as it was in the last call to
+ :meth:`status_change`.
+
+ .. attribute:: status
+
+ The status string passed in the last call to :meth:`status_change`.
+
+ .. attribute:: select_timeout
+
+ Used in :meth:`wait_child` to when calling :func:`select.select`
+ on dpkg's/APT's status descriptor. Subclasses may set their own value
+ if needed.
+
+ .. attribute:: statusfd
+
+ A readable :class:`file` object from which the status information from
+ APT or dpkg is read.
+
+ .. attribute:: writefd
+
+ A writable :class:`file` object to which dpkg or APT write their status
+ information.