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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-06-12 17:45:09 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-06-12 17:45:09 +0000
commitda1a8f12d7a38f67f3f464aaaffa851f929ae4ea (patch)
tree677688f3aeab7f324f266d106770165708522c2c /netaddr/eui/ieee.py
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpython-netaddr-7e869254c654d0b5d5b8673ed3f143942f70296b.tar.xz
python-netaddr-7e869254c654d0b5d5b8673ed3f143942f70296b.zip
Adding upstream version 0.10.1.upstream/0.10.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2008 by David P. D. Moss. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Released under the BSD license. See the LICENSE file for details.
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# DISCLAIMER
+#
+# netaddr is not sponsored nor endorsed by the IEEE.
+#
+# Use of data from the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics
+# Engineers) is subject to copyright. See the following URL for
+# details :-
+#
+# - http://www.ieee.org/web/publications/rights/legal.html
+#
+# IEEE data files included with netaddr are not modified in any way but are
+# parsed and made available to end users through an API. There is no
+# guarantee that referenced files are not out of date.
+#
+# See README file and source code for URLs to latest copies of the relevant
+# files.
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+"""
+Provides access to public OUI and IAB registration data published by the IEEE.
+
+More details can be found at the following URLs :-
+
+ - IEEE Home Page - http://www.ieee.org/
+ - Registration Authority Home Page - http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/
+"""
+
+import os.path as _path
+import csv as _csv
+
+from netaddr.compat import _bytes_type, _open_binary
+from netaddr.core import Subscriber, Publisher
+
+
+#: OUI index lookup dictionary.
+OUI_INDEX = {}
+
+#: IAB index lookup dictionary.
+IAB_INDEX = {}
+
+
+class FileIndexer(Subscriber):
+ """
+ A concrete Subscriber that receives OUI record offset information that is
+ written to an index data file as a set of comma separated records.
+ """
+ def __init__(self, index_file):
+ """
+ Constructor.
+
+ :param index_file: a file-like object or name of index file where
+ index records will be written.
+ """
+ if hasattr(index_file, 'readline') and hasattr(index_file, 'tell'):
+ self.fh = index_file
+ else:
+ self.fh = open(index_file, 'w')
+
+ self.writer = _csv.writer(self.fh, lineterminator="\n")
+
+ def update(self, data):
+ """
+ Receives and writes index data to a CSV data file.
+
+ :param data: record containing offset record information.
+ """
+ self.writer.writerow(data)
+
+
+class OUIIndexParser(Publisher):
+ """
+ A concrete Publisher that parses OUI (Organisationally Unique Identifier)
+ records from IEEE text-based registration files
+
+ It notifies registered Subscribers as each record is encountered, passing
+ on the record's position relative to the start of the file (offset) and
+ the size of the record (in bytes).
+
+ The file processed by this parser is available online from this URL :-
+
+ - http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/oui.txt
+
+ This is a sample of the record structure expected::
+
+ 00-CA-FE (hex) ACME CORPORATION
+ 00CAFE (base 16) ACME CORPORATION
+ 1 MAIN STREET
+ SPRINGFIELD
+ UNITED STATES
+ """
+ def __init__(self, ieee_file):
+ """
+ Constructor.
+
+ :param ieee_file: a file-like object or name of file containing OUI
+ records. When using a file-like object always open it in binary
+ mode otherwise offsets will probably misbehave.
+ """
+ super(OUIIndexParser, self).__init__()
+
+ if hasattr(ieee_file, 'readline') and hasattr(ieee_file, 'tell'):
+ self.fh = ieee_file
+ else:
+ self.fh = open(ieee_file, 'rb')
+
+ def parse(self):
+ """
+ Starts the parsing process which detects records and notifies
+ registered subscribers as it finds each OUI record.
+ """
+ skip_header = True
+ record = None
+ size = 0
+
+ marker = _bytes_type('(hex)')
+ hyphen = _bytes_type('-')
+ empty_string = _bytes_type('')
+
+ while True:
+ line = self.fh.readline()
+
+ if not line:
+ break # EOF, we're done
+
+ if skip_header and marker in line:
+ skip_header = False
+
+ if skip_header:
+ # ignoring header section
+ continue
+
+ if marker in line:
+ # record start
+ if record is not None:
+ # a complete record.
+ record.append(size)
+ self.notify(record)
+
+ size = len(line)
+ offset = (self.fh.tell() - len(line))
+ oui = line.split()[0]
+ index = int(oui.replace(hyphen, empty_string), 16)
+ record = [index, offset]
+ else:
+ # within record
+ size += len(line)
+
+ # process final record on loop exit
+ record.append(size)
+ self.notify(record)
+
+
+class IABIndexParser(Publisher):
+ """
+ A concrete Publisher that parses IAB (Individual Address Block) records
+ from IEEE text-based registration files
+
+ It notifies registered Subscribers as each record is encountered, passing
+ on the record's position relative to the start of the file (offset) and
+ the size of the record (in bytes).
+
+ The file processed by this parser is available online from this URL :-
+
+ - http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/iab.txt
+
+ This is a sample of the record structure expected::
+
+ 00-50-C2 (hex) ACME CORPORATION
+ ABC000-ABCFFF (base 16) ACME CORPORATION
+ 1 MAIN STREET
+ SPRINGFIELD
+ UNITED STATES
+ """
+ def __init__(self, ieee_file):
+ """
+ Constructor.
+
+ :param ieee_file: a file-like object or name of file containing IAB
+ records. When using a file-like object always open it in binary
+ mode otherwise offsets will probably misbehave.
+ """
+ super(IABIndexParser, self).__init__()
+
+ if hasattr(ieee_file, 'readline') and hasattr(ieee_file, 'tell'):
+ self.fh = ieee_file
+ else:
+ self.fh = open(ieee_file, 'rb')
+
+ def parse(self):
+ """
+ Starts the parsing process which detects records and notifies
+ registered subscribers as it finds each IAB record.
+ """
+ skip_header = True
+ record = None
+ size = 0
+
+ hex_marker = _bytes_type('(hex)')
+ base16_marker = _bytes_type('(base 16)')
+ hyphen = _bytes_type('-')
+ empty_string = _bytes_type('')
+
+ while True:
+ line = self.fh.readline()
+
+ if not line:
+ break # EOF, we're done
+
+ if skip_header and hex_marker in line:
+ skip_header = False
+
+ if skip_header:
+ # ignoring header section
+ continue
+
+ if hex_marker in line:
+ # record start
+ if record is not None:
+ record.append(size)
+ self.notify(record)
+
+ offset = (self.fh.tell() - len(line))
+ iab_prefix = line.split()[0]
+ index = iab_prefix
+ record = [index, offset]
+ size = len(line)
+ elif base16_marker in line:
+ # within record
+ size += len(line)
+ prefix = record[0].replace(hyphen, empty_string)
+ suffix = line.split()[0]
+ suffix = suffix.split(hyphen)[0]
+ record[0] = (int(prefix + suffix, 16)) >> 12
+ else:
+ # within record
+ size += len(line)
+
+ # process final record on loop exit
+ record.append(size)
+ self.notify(record)
+
+
+def create_index_from_registry(registry_fh, index_path, parser):
+ """Generate an index files from the IEEE registry file."""
+ oui_parser = parser(registry_fh)
+ oui_parser.attach(FileIndexer(index_path))
+ oui_parser.parse()
+
+
+def create_indices():
+ """Create indices for OUI and IAB file based lookups"""
+ create_index_from_registry(
+ _path.join(_path.dirname(__file__), 'oui.txt'),
+ _path.join(_path.dirname(__file__), 'oui.idx'),
+ OUIIndexParser,
+ )
+ create_index_from_registry(
+ _path.join(_path.dirname(__file__), 'iab.txt'),
+ _path.join(_path.dirname(__file__), 'iab.idx'),
+ IABIndexParser,
+ )
+
+
+def load_index(index, fp):
+ """Load index from file into index data structure."""
+ try:
+ for row in _csv.reader([x.decode('UTF-8') for x in fp]):
+ (key, offset, size) = [int(_) for _ in row]
+ index.setdefault(key, [])
+ index[key].append((offset, size))
+ finally:
+ fp.close()
+
+
+def load_indices():
+ """Load OUI and IAB lookup indices into memory"""
+ load_index(OUI_INDEX, _open_binary(__package__, 'oui.idx'))
+ load_index(IAB_INDEX, _open_binary(__package__, 'iab.idx'))
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ # Generate indices when module is executed as a script.
+ create_indices()
+else:
+ # On module load read indices in memory to enable lookups.
+ load_indices()