summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/heartbeat/LVM-activate
blob: 3858ed8dcb5ce9c178f65d1197fa977332c325bd (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
#!/bin/sh
#
#
# Copyright (c) 2017 SUSE LINUX, Eric Ren
#			All Rights Reserved.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
#
# Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
# free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
# or the like.	Any license provided herein, whether implied or
# otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent licenses, if
# any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
# other software, or any other product whatsoever.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
#
# LVM-activate OCF Resource Agent:
#
# Logical volume manager (LVM) provides new features for cluster enviroment:
# lvmlockd and system ID, which aims to replace clvmd and tagged-exclusive
# activation. Accordingly, we have created a new resource agent named "lvmlockd"
# to manage lvmlockd daemon. In addition, this new resource agent "LVM-activate"
# is created to take care of LVM activation/deactivation work. This agent supports
# the new features: lvmlockd and system ID, and also supports the old features:
# clvmd and lvm tag.
#
# Thanks David Teigland! He is the author of these LVM features, giving valuable
# idea/feedback about this resource agent.
############################################################################

# Initialization:

: ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR=${OCF_ROOT}/lib/heartbeat}
. ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR}/ocf-shellfuncs

# Parameter defaults

OCF_RESKEY_vgname_default=""
OCF_RESKEY_lvname_default=""
OCF_RESKEY_vg_access_mode_default=""
OCF_RESKEY_activation_mode_default="exclusive"
OCF_RESKEY_tag_default="pacemaker"
OCF_RESKEY_partial_activation_default="false"
OCF_RESKEY_degraded_activation_default="false"
OCF_RESKEY_majority_pvs_default="false"

: ${OCF_RESKEY_vgname=${OCF_RESKEY_vgname_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_lvname=${OCF_RESKEY_lvname_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_vg_access_mode=${OCF_RESKEY_vg_access_mode_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_activation_mode=${OCF_RESKEY_activation_mode_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_tag=${OCF_RESKEY_tag_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_partial_activation=${OCF_RESKEY_partial_activation_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_degraded_activation=${OCF_RESKEY_degraded_activation_default}}
: ${OCF_RESKEY_majority_pvs=${OCF_RESKEY_majority_pvs_default}}

# If LV is given, only activate this named LV; otherwise, activate all
# LVs in the named VG.
VG=${OCF_RESKEY_vgname}
LV=${OCF_RESKEY_lvname}

# How LVM controls access to the VG:
#
# 0: place-holder for any incorrect cases; To be safe, we enforce the VG
#    must use any of the following protection methods in cluster environment.
# 1: vg is shared - lvmlockd (new)
# 2: vg is clustered - clvmd (old)
# 3: vg has system_id (new)
# 4: vg has tagging (old)
VG_access_mode=${OCF_RESKEY_vg_access_mode}
VG_access_mode_num=0

# Activate LV(s) with "shared" lock for cluster fs
# or "exclusive" lock for local fs
LV_activation_mode=${OCF_RESKEY_activation_mode}

# For system ID feature
SYSTEM_ID=""

# For tagging activation mode
OUR_TAG=${OCF_RESKEY_tag}

#######################################################################

meta_data() {
	cat <<END
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE resource-agent SYSTEM "ra-api-1.dtd">


<resource-agent name="LVM-activate" version="1.0">
<version>1.0</version>

<longdesc lang="en">
This agent manages LVM activation/deactivation work for a given volume group.

It supports the following modes, controlled by the vg_access_mode parameter:

* lvmlockd
* system_id
* clvmd
* tagging

Notes:

1. There are two possible configuration combinations: lvmlockd+LVM-activate and
clvm+LVM-activate. However, it is not possible to use both at the same time!

2. Put all "lvmlockd"/"clvmd" volume groups into auto management by the agent
if using the cluster to manage at least one of them.  If you manage some manually,
the stop action of the lvmlockd agent may fail and the node may get fenced,
because some DLM lockspaces might be in use and cannot be closed automatically.

3. The autoactivation property of volume group will be disabled when vg_access_mode
is set to system_id.

Option: OCF_CHECK_LEVEL

The standard monitor operation of depth 0 checks if the VG or LV is valid.
If you want deeper tests, set OCF_CHECK_LEVEL to 10:

  10: read first 1 byte of the underlying device (raw read)

If there are many underlying devs in VG, it will only read one of the devs.
This is not perfect solution for detecting underlying devices livable.
e.g. iscsi SAN IO timeout will return EIO, and it makes monitor failed.

</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">This agent activates/deactivates logical volumes.</shortdesc>

<parameters>
<parameter name="vgname" unique="0" required="1">
<longdesc lang="en">
The volume group name.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">The volume group name</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_vgname_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="lvname" unique="0" required="0">
<longdesc lang="en">
If set, only the specified LV will be activated.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">Only activate the given LV</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_lvname_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="vg_access_mode" unique="0" required="1">
<longdesc lang="en">
This option decides which solution will be used to protect the volume group in
cluster environment. Optional solutions are: lvmlockd, clvmd, system_id and
tagging.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">The VG access mode</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_vg_access_mode_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="activation_mode" unique="0" required="0">
<longdesc lang="en">
The activation mode decides the visibility of logical volumes in the cluster. There
are two different modes: "shared" for cluster filesystem and "exclusive" for local
filesystem. With "shared", an LV can be activated concurrently from multiple nodes.
With "exclusive", an LV can be activated by one node at a time.

This option only has effect on "lvmlockd"/"clvmd" vg_access_mode. For "system_id"
and "tagging", they always mean exclusive activation.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">Logical volume activation mode</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_activation_mode_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="tag" unique="0" required="0">
<longdesc lang="en">
The tag used for tagging activation mode.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">The tag used for tagging activation mode</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_tag_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="partial_activation" unique="0" required="0">
<longdesc lang="en">
If set, the volume group will be activated partially even with some
physical volumes missing. It helps to set to true when using mirrored
logical volumes.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">Activate VG partially when missing PVs</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_partial_activation_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="degraded_activation" unique="0" required="0">
<longdesc lang="en">
Activate RAID LVs using the "degraded" activation mode. This allows RAID
LVs to be activated with missing PVs if all data can be provided with
RAID redundancy. The RAID level determines the number of PVs that are
required for degraded activation to succeed. If fewer PVs are available,
then degraded activation will fail. Also enable majority_pvs.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">Activate RAID LVs in degraded mode when missing PVs</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_degraded_activation_default}" />
</parameter>

<parameter name="majority_pvs" unique="0" required="0">
<longdesc lang="en">
If set, the VG system ID can be reassigned to a new host if a majority
of PVs in the VG are present. Otherwise, VG failover with system ID
will fail when the VG is missing PVs. Also enable degraded_activation
when RAID LVs are used.
</longdesc>
<shortdesc lang="en">Allow changing the system ID of a VG with a majority of PVs</shortdesc>
<content type="string" default="${OCF_RESKEY_majority_pvs_default}" />
</parameter>

</parameters>

<actions>
<action name="start"		timeout="90s" />
<action name="stop"		timeout="90s" />
<action name="monitor"		timeout="90s" interval="30s" depth="0" />
<action name="meta-data"	timeout="10s" />
<action name="validate-all"	timeout="20s" />
</actions>
</resource-agent>
END
}

#######################################################################

usage() {
	cat <<END
usage: $0 {start|stop|monitor|validate-all|meta-data}
END
}

# VG access modes:
# 0: unsafe to activate LV without proper protection in cluster
# 1: vg is shared - lvmlockd (new)
# 2: vg is clustered - clvmd (old)
# 3: vg has system_id (new)
# 4: vg has tagging (old)

get_VG_access_mode_num()
{
	# Use -o reporting fields to get multiple bits of info from a single command
	kvs=$(vgs --foreign --nolocking --noheadings --nameprefixes \
		--rows --config report/compact_output=0 \
		-o name,clustered,lock_type,systemid,tags ${VG} 2>/dev/null | tr -d \')
	export ${kvs}
	vg_locktype=${LVM2_VG_LOCK_TYPE}
	vg_clustered=${LVM2_VG_CLUSTERED}
	vg_systemid=${LVM2_VG_SYSTEMID}
	vg_tags=${LVM2_VG_TAGS}

	# We know this VG is using lvmlockd if the lock type is dlm.
	if [ "$vg_locktype" = "dlm" ]; then
		access_mode=1
	elif [ "$vg_clustered" = "clustered" ]; then
		access_mode=2
	elif [ -n "$vg_systemid" ]; then
		SYSTEM_ID=$(lvm systemid 2>/dev/null | cut -d':' -f2 | tr -d '[:blank:]')
		access_mode=3
	elif [ -n "$vg_tags" ]; then
		# TODO:
		# We don't have reliable way to test if tagging activation is used.
		access_mode=4
	else
		access_mode=0
	fi

	return $access_mode
}

# TODO: All tagging activation code is almost copied from LVM RA!!!
# But, the old LVM RA just uses the ordinary tags, not the "hosttag" feature
# which may be a better method for active-inactive cluster scenario.
#
# We have two choice:
# 1. Continue to use the LVM way, which may work well on old system.
# 2. Change to use the real hosttag feature, but it looks very same
# to systemID.
# Anyway, we can easily change this if anyone requests with good reasons.

# does this vg have our tag
check_tags()
{
	owner=$(vgs -o tags --noheadings ${VG} | tr -d '[:blank:]')

	if [ -z "$owner" ]; then
		# No-one owns this VG yet
		return 1
	fi

	if [ "$OUR_TAG" = "$owner" ]; then
		# yep, this is ours
		return 0
	fi

	# some other tag is set on this vg
	return 2
}

strip_tags()
{
	for tag in $(vgs --noheadings -o tags $OCF_RESKEY_volgrpname | sed s/","/" "/g); do
		ocf_log info "Stripping tag, $tag"

		# LVM version 2.02.98 allows changing tags if PARTIAL
		vgchange --deltag "$tag" ${VG}
	done

	if [ ! -z $(vgs -o tags --noheadings ${VG} | tr -d '[:blank:]') ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Failed to remove ownership tags from ${VG}"
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

set_tags()
{
	case check_tags in
	0)
		# we already own it.
		return $OCF_SUCCESS
		;;
	2)
		# other tags are set, strip them before setting
		if ! strip_tags; then
			return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
		fi
		;;
	*)
		: ;;
	esac

	if ! vgchange --addtag $OUR_TAG ${VG} ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Failed to add ownership tag to ${VG}"
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	ocf_log info "New tag \"${OUR_TAG}\" added to ${VG}"
	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

# Parameters:
# 1st: config item name
# 2nd: expected config item value
config_verify()
{
	name=$1
	expect=$2

	real=$(lvmconfig "$name" | cut -d'=' -f2)
	if [ "$real" != "$expect" ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "config item $name: expect=$expect but real=$real"
		exit $OCF_ERR_ARGS
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

lvmlockd_check()
{
	config_verify "global/use_lvmlockd" "1"

	# locking_type was removed from config in v2.03
	ocf_version_cmp "$(lvmconfig --version | awk '/LVM ver/ {sub(/\(.*/, "", $3); print $3}')" "2.03"
	if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then
		config_verify "global/locking_type" "1"
	fi

	# We recommend to activate one LV at a time so that this specific volume
	# binds to a proper filesystem to protect the data
	# TODO:
	# Will this warn message be too noisy?
	if [ -z "$LV" ]; then
		ocf_log warn "You are recommended to activate one LV at a time or use exclusive activation mode."
	fi

	# Good: lvmlockd is running, and clvmd is not running
	if ! pgrep lvmlockd >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
		if ocf_is_probe; then
			ocf_log info "initial probe: lvmlockd is not running yet."
			exit $OCF_NOT_RUNNING
		fi

		ocf_exit_reason "lvmlockd daemon is not running!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	if pgrep clvmd >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "clvmd daemon is running unexpectedly."
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

clvmd_check()
{
	config_verify "global/use_lvmetad" "0"
	config_verify "global/use_lvmlockd" "0"
	config_verify "global/locking_type" "3"

	# TODO:
	# David asked a question: does lvchange -aey works well enough with clvmd?
	#
	# Corey said: I think it does work well enough. We do a fair amount of exclusive
	# activation clvm testing, and my experience is you'll get the LV activated on
	# the node you ran the command on. But, I think the specific scenario and issue
	# that surprised us all was when the LV was *already* exclusively active on say
	# nodeA, and nodeB then attempts to also exclusively activate it as well. Instead
	# of failing, the activation succeeds even though nodeB activation didn't occur.
	# This is documented in the following bug:
	#	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1191724#c8
	# Technically, you're not guaranteed to have it activated on the node you run
	# the cmd on, but again, that's not been my experience.
	#
	# Eric: Put the interesting discussion here so that we can be more careful on this.

	# Good: clvmd is running, and lvmlockd is not running
	if ! pgrep clvmd >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "clvmd daemon is not running!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	if pgrep lvmetad >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Please stop lvmetad daemon when clvmd is running."
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	if pgrep lvmlockd >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "lvmlockd daemon is running unexpectedly."
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

systemid_check()
{
	# system_id_source is set in lvm.conf
	source=$(lvmconfig 'global/system_id_source' 2>/dev/null | cut -d"=" -f2)

	# Is volume_list set in lvm.conf
	vol_list=$(lvmconfig 'activation/volume_list' 2>/dev/null | cut -d"=" -f2)

	if [ "$source" = "" ] || [ "$source" = "none" ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "system_id_source in lvm.conf is not set correctly!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_ARGS
	fi

	if [ -z ${SYSTEM_ID} ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "local/system_id is not set!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_ARGS
	fi

	if [ -n "$source" ] && [ -n "$vol_list" ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Both system_id_source & volume_list cannot be defined!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_ARGS
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

# Verify tags setup
tagging_check()
{
	# The volume_list must be initialized to something in order to
	# guarantee our tag will be filtered on startup
	if ! lvm dumpconfig activation/volume_list; then
		ocf_log err "LVM: Improper setup detected"
		ocf_exit_reason "The volume_list filter must be initialized in lvm.conf for exclusive activation without clvmd"
		exit $OCF_ERR_ARGS
	fi

	# Our tag must _NOT_ be in the volume_list.  This agent
	# overrides the volume_list during activation using the
	# special tag reserved for cluster activation
	if lvm dumpconfig activation/volume_list | grep -e "\"@${OUR_TAG}\"" -e "\"${VG}\"";  then
		ocf_log err "LVM: Improper setup detected"
		ocf_exit_reason "The volume_list in lvm.conf must not contain the cluster tag, \"${OUR_TAG}\", or volume group, ${VG}"
		exit $OCF_ERR_ARGS
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

read_parameters()
{
	if [ -z "$VG" ]
	then
		ocf_exit_reason "You must identify the volume group name!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
	fi

	if [ "$LV_activation_mode" != "shared" ] && [ "$LV_activation_mode" != "exclusive" ]
	then
		ocf_exit_reason "Invalid value for activation_mode: $LV_activation_mode"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
	fi

	# Convert VG_access_mode from string to index
	case ${VG_access_mode} in
	lvmlockd)
		VG_access_mode_num=1
		;;
	clvmd)
		VG_access_mode_num=2
		;;
	system_id)
		VG_access_mode_num=3
		;;
	tagging)
		VG_access_mode_num=4
		;;
	*)
		# dont exit with error-code here or nodes will get fenced on
		# e.g. "pcs resource create"
		ocf_exit_reason "You specified an invalid value for vg_access_mode: $VG_access_mode"
		;;
	esac
}

lvm_validate() {
	read_parameters

	check_binary pgrep
	# Every LVM command is just symlink to lvm binary
	check_binary lvm
	check_binary dmsetup

	# This is necessary when using system ID to update lvm hints,
	# or in older versions of lvm, this is necessary to update the
	# lvmetad cache.
	pvscan --cache

	if ! vgs --foreign ${VG} >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
		# stop action exits successfully if the VG cannot be accessed...
		if [ $__OCF_ACTION = "stop" ]; then
			ocf_log warn "VG [${VG}] cannot be accessed, stop action exits successfully."
			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
		fi

		if ocf_is_probe; then
			ocf_log info "initial probe: VG [${VG}] is not found on any block device yet."
			exit $OCF_NOT_RUNNING
		fi

		# Could be a transient error (e.g., iSCSI connection
		# issue) so use OCF_ERR_GENERIC
		ocf_exit_reason "Volume group[${VG}] doesn't exist, or not visible on this node!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	vg_missing_pv_count=$(vgs -o missing_pv_count --noheadings ${VG} 2>/dev/null)

	if [ $vg_missing_pv_count -gt 0 ]; then
		ocf_log warn "Volume Group ${VG} is missing $vg_missing_pv_count PVs."

		# Setting new system ID will succeed if over half of PVs remain.
		# Don't try to calculate here if a majority is present,
		# but leave this up to the vgchange command to determine.
		if ocf_is_true "$OCF_RESKEY_majority_pvs" ; then
			ocf_log warn "Attempting fail over with missing PVs (majority.)"

		# Setting new system ID will fail, and behavior is undefined for
		# other access modes.
		elif ocf_is_true "$OCF_RESKEY_partial_activation" ; then
			ocf_log warn "Attempting fail over with missing PVs (partial.)"

		else
			ocf_exit_reason "Volume group [$VG] has devices missing.  Consider majority_pvs=true"
			exit $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
		fi
	fi

	# Get the access mode from VG metadata and check if it matches the input
	# value. Skip to check "tagging" mode because there's no reliable way to
	# automatically check if "tagging" mode is being used.
	get_VG_access_mode_num
	mode=$?
	if [ $VG_access_mode_num -ne 4 ] && [ $mode -ne $VG_access_mode_num ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "The specified vg_access_mode doesn't match the lock_type on VG metadata!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
	fi

	# Nothing to do if the VG has no logical volume
	lv_count=$(vgs --foreign -o lv_count --noheadings ${VG} 2>/dev/null)
	if [ $lv_count -lt 1 ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Volume group [$VG] doesn't contain any logical volume!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
	fi

	# Check if the given $LV is in the $VG
	if [ -n "$LV" ]; then
		output=$(lvs --foreign --noheadings ${VG}/${LV} 2>&1)
		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
			ocf_log err "lvs: ${output}"
			ocf_exit_reason "LV ($LV) is not in the given VG ($VG)."
			exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
		fi
	fi

	# VG_access_mode_num specific checking goes here
	case ${VG_access_mode_num} in
	1)
		lvmlockd_check
		;;
	2)
		clvmd_check
		;;
	3)
		systemid_check
		;;
	4)
		tagging_check
		;;
	*)
		ocf_exit_reason "Incorrect VG access mode detected!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
	esac

	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Improper configuration issue is detected!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

# To activate LV(s) with different "activation mode" parameters
do_activate() {
	do_activate_opt=$1

	if ocf_is_true "$OCF_RESKEY_degraded_activation" ; then
		# This will allow a RAID LV to be activated if sufficient
		# devices are available to allow the LV to be usable
		do_activate_opt="${do_activate_opt} --activationmode degraded"

	elif ocf_is_true "$OCF_RESKEY_partial_activation" ; then
		# This will allow a mirror LV to be activated if any
		# devices are missing, but the activated LV may not be
		# usable, so it is not recommended.  Also, other LV
		# types without data redundancy will be activated
		# when partial is set.
		# RAID LVs and degraded_activation should be used instead.
		do_activate_opt="${do_activate_opt} --partial"
	fi

	# Only activate the specific LV if it's given
	if [ -n "$LV" ]; then
		ocf_run lvchange $do_activate_opt ${VG}/${LV}
		if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
			return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
		fi
	else
		ocf_run lvchange $do_activate_opt ${VG}
		if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
			return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
		fi
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

lvmlockd_activate() {
	if [ "$LV_activation_mode" = "shared" ]; then
		activate_opt="-asy"
	else
		activate_opt="-aey"
	fi

	# lvmlockd requires shared VGs to be started before they're used
	ocf_run vgchange --lockstart ${VG}
	rc=$?
	if [ $rc -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Failed to start shared VG(s), exit code: $rc"
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	do_activate "$activate_opt"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

# clvmd must be running to activate clustered VG
clvmd_activate() {
	if [ "$LV_activation_mode" = "shared" ]; then
		activate_opt="-asy"
	else
		activate_opt="-aey"
	fi

	do_activate "$activate_opt"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

systemid_activate() {
	majority_opt=""
	set_autoactivation=0
	cur_systemid=$(vgs --foreign --noheadings -o systemid ${VG} | tr -d '[:blank:]')

	if ocf_is_true "$OCF_RESKEY_majority_pvs" ; then
		vgchange --help | grep '\--majoritypvs' >/dev/null 2>&1 && majority_opt="--majoritypvs"
	fi

	# Put our system ID on the VG
	vgchange -y $majority_opt --config "local/extra_system_ids=[\"${cur_systemid}\"]" \
		--systemid ${SYSTEM_ID} ${VG}
	vgchange --help | grep '\--setautoactivation' >/dev/null 2>&1 && set_autoactivation=1

	if [ $set_autoactivation -ne 0 ]; then
		if vgs -o autoactivation ${VG} | grep enabled >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
			ocf_log info "disable the autoactivation property of ${VG}"
			ocf_run vgchange --setautoactivation n ${VG}
		fi
	fi

	do_activate "-ay"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

tagging_activate() {
	if ! set_tags ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Failed to set tags on ${VG}."
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	do_activate "-ay --config activation{volume_list=[\"@${OUR_TAG}\"]}"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

lvmlockd_deactivate() {
	do_activate "-an"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	OUT=$(lvs --noheadings -S lv_active=active ${VG} 2>/dev/null)
	[ -n "$OUT" ] && return $OCF_SUCCESS

	# Close the lockspace of this VG if there is no active LV
	ocf_run vgchange --lockstop ${VG}
	rc=$?
	if [ $rc -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Failed to close the shared VG lockspace, exit code: $rc"
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

clvmd_deactivate() {
	do_activate "-an"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

systemid_deactivate() {
	do_activate "-an"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

tagging_deactivate() {
	do_activate "-an --config activation{volume_list=[\"@${OUR_TAG}\"]}"
	if [ $? -ne $OCF_SUCCESS ]; then
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	if ! strip_tags ; then
		ocf_exit_reason "Failed to remove tags on ${VG}."
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi

	return $OCF_SUCCESS
}

# TODO:
# How can we accurately check if LVs in the given VG are all active?
#
# David:
# If we wanted to check that all LVs in the VG are active, then we would
# probably need to use the lvs/lv_live_table command here since dmsetup
# won't know about inactive LVs that should be active.
#
# Eric:
# But, lvs/lv_live_table command doesn't work well now. I tried the following
# method:
#
# lv_count=$(vgs --foreign -o lv_count --noheadings ${VG} 2>/dev/null | tr -d '[:blank:]')
# dm_count=$(dmsetup --noheadings info -c -S "vg_name=${VG}" 2>/dev/null | grep -c "${VG}-")
# test $lv_count -eq $dm_count
#
# It works, but we cannot afford to use LVM command in lvm_status. LVM command is expensive
# because it may potencially scan all disks on the system, update the metadata even using
# lvs/vgs when the metadata is somehow inconsistent.
#
# So, we have to make compromise that the VG is assumably active if any LV of the VG is active.
#
# Paul:
# VGS + LVS with "-" in their name get mangled with double dashes in dmsetup.
# Switching to wc and just counting lines while depending on the vgname + lvname filter
# in dmsetup gets around the issue with dmsetup reporting correctly but grep failing.
#
# Logic for both test cases and dmsetup calls changed so they match too.
#
# This is AllBad but there isn't a better way that I'm aware of yet.
lvm_status() {
	if [ -n "${LV}" ]; then
		# dmsetup ls? It cannot accept device name. It's
		# too heavy to list all DM devices.
		dm_count=$(dmsetup info --noheadings --noflush -c -S "vg_name=${VG} && lv_name=${LV}" | grep -c -v '^No devices found')
	else
		dm_count=$(dmsetup info --noheadings --noflush -c -S "vg_name=${VG}" | grep -c -v '^No devices found')
	fi

	if [ $dm_count -eq 0 ]; then
		if ocf_is_probe ;then
			return $OCF_NOT_RUNNING
		else
			return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
		fi
	fi

	case "$OCF_CHECK_LEVEL" in
		0)
			;;
		10)
			# if there are many lv in vg dir, pick the first name
			dm_name="/dev/${VG}/$(ls -1 /dev/${VG} | head -n 1)"

			# read 1 byte to check the dev is alive
			dd if=${dm_name} of=/dev/null bs=1 count=1 >/dev/null \
				2>&1
			if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
				return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
			fi
			return $OCF_SUCCESS
			;;
		*)
			ocf_exit_reason "unsupported monitor level $OCF_CHECK_LEVEL"
			return $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
			;;
	esac
}

lvm_start() {
        if systemd_is_running ; then
        	# Create drop-in to deactivate VG before stopping
		# storage services during shutdown/reboot.
		systemctl show resource-agents-deps.target \
			--property=After | cut -d'=' -f2 | \
			grep -qE "(^|\s)blk-availability.service(\s|$)"

		if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then
			systemd_drop_in "99-LVM-activate" "After" \
					"blk-availability.service"
		fi

		# If blk-availability isn't started, the "After="
		# directive has no effect.
		if ! systemctl is-active blk-availability.service ; then
			systemctl start blk-availability.service
		fi
        fi

	if lvm_status ; then
		ocf_log info "${vol}: is already active."
		return $OCF_SUCCESS
	fi

	[ -z ${LV} ] && vol=${VG} || vol=${VG}/${LV}
	ocf_log info "Activating ${vol}"

	case ${VG_access_mode_num} in
	1)
		lvmlockd_activate
		;;
	2)
		clvmd_activate
		;;
	3)
		systemid_activate
		;;
	4)
		tagging_activate
		;;
	*)
		ocf_exit_reason "VG [${VG}] is not properly configured in cluster. It's unsafe!"
		exit $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED
		;;
	esac

	rc=$?
	if lvm_status ; then
		ocf_log info "${vol}: activated successfully."
		return $OCF_SUCCESS
	else
		ocf_exit_reason "${vol}: failed to activate."
		return $rc
	fi
}

# Deactivate LVM volume(s)
lvm_stop() {
	[ -z ${LV} ] && vol=${VG} || vol=${VG}/${LV}

	if ! lvm_status ; then
		ocf_log info "${vol}: has already been deactivated."
		return $OCF_SUCCESS
	fi

	ocf_log info "Deactivating ${vol}"

	case ${VG_access_mode_num} in
	1)
		lvmlockd_deactivate
		;;
	2)
		clvmd_deactivate
		;;
	3)
		systemid_deactivate
		;;
	4)
		tagging_deactivate
		;;
	*)
		ocf_exit_reason "VG [${VG}] is not properly configured in cluster. It's unsafe!"
		exit $OCF_SUCCESS
		;;
	esac

	if ! lvm_status ; then
		ocf_log info "${vol}: deactivated successfully."
		return $OCF_SUCCESS
	else
		ocf_exit_reason "${vol}: failed to deactivate."
		return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC
	fi
}

#
# MAIN
#

case $__OCF_ACTION in
start)
	lvm_validate
	lvm_start
	;;
stop)
	read_parameters
	lvm_stop
	;;
monitor)
	lvm_status
	;;
validate-all)
	lvm_validate
	;;
meta-data)
	meta_data
	;;
usage|help)
	usage
	;;
*)
	usage
	exit $OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED
	;;
esac
rc=$?

ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION : $rc"
exit $rc