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Diffstat (limited to 'popt/popt.h')
-rw-r--r-- | popt/popt.h | 565 |
1 files changed, 565 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/popt/popt.h b/popt/popt.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d85f73 --- /dev/null +++ b/popt/popt.h @@ -0,0 +1,565 @@ +/** \file popt/popt.h + * \ingroup popt + */ + +/* (C) 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc. -- Licensing details are in the COPYING + file accompanying popt source distributions, available from + ftp://ftp.rpm.org/pub/rpm/dist. */ + +#ifndef H_POPT +#define H_POPT + +#include <stdio.h> /* for FILE * */ + +#define POPT_OPTION_DEPTH 10 + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name Arg type identifiers + */ +/*@{*/ +#define POPT_ARG_NONE 0 /*!< no arg */ +#define POPT_ARG_STRING 1 /*!< arg will be saved as string */ +#define POPT_ARG_INT 2 /*!< arg will be converted to int */ +#define POPT_ARG_LONG 3 /*!< arg will be converted to long */ +#define POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE 4 /*!< arg points to table */ +#define POPT_ARG_CALLBACK 5 /*!< table-wide callback... must be + set first in table; arg points + to callback, descrip points to + callback data to pass */ +#define POPT_ARG_INTL_DOMAIN 6 /*!< set the translation domain + for this table and any + included tables; arg points + to the domain string */ +#define POPT_ARG_VAL 7 /*!< arg should take value val */ +#define POPT_ARG_FLOAT 8 /*!< arg will be converted to float */ +#define POPT_ARG_DOUBLE 9 /*!< arg will be converted to double */ + +#define POPT_ARG_MASK 0x0000FFFF +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name Arg modifiers + */ +/*@{*/ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_ONEDASH 0x80000000 /*!< allow -longoption */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_DOC_HIDDEN 0x40000000 /*!< don't show in help/usage */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_STRIP 0x20000000 /*!< strip this arg from argv(only applies to long args) */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_OPTIONAL 0x10000000 /*!< arg may be missing */ + +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_OR 0x08000000 /*!< arg will be or'ed */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_NOR 0x09000000 /*!< arg will be nor'ed */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_AND 0x04000000 /*!< arg will be and'ed */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_NAND 0x05000000 /*!< arg will be nand'ed */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_XOR 0x02000000 /*!< arg will be xor'ed */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_NOT 0x01000000 /*!< arg will be negated */ +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_LOGICALOPS \ + (POPT_ARGFLAG_OR|POPT_ARGFLAG_AND|POPT_ARGFLAG_XOR) + +#define POPT_BIT_SET (POPT_ARG_VAL|POPT_ARGFLAG_OR) + /*!< set arg bit(s) */ +#define POPT_BIT_CLR (POPT_ARG_VAL|POPT_ARGFLAG_NAND) + /*!< clear arg bit(s) */ + +#define POPT_ARGFLAG_SHOW_DEFAULT 0x00800000 /*!< show default value in --help */ + +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name Callback modifiers + */ +/*@{*/ +#define POPT_CBFLAG_PRE 0x80000000 /*!< call the callback before parse */ +#define POPT_CBFLAG_POST 0x40000000 /*!< call the callback after parse */ +#define POPT_CBFLAG_INC_DATA 0x20000000 /*!< use data from the include line, + not the subtable */ +#define POPT_CBFLAG_SKIPOPTION 0x10000000 /*!< don't callback with option */ +#define POPT_CBFLAG_CONTINUE 0x08000000 /*!< continue callbacks with option */ +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name Error return values + */ +/*@{*/ +#define POPT_ERROR_NOARG -10 /*!< missing argument */ +#define POPT_ERROR_BADOPT -11 /*!< unknown option */ +#define POPT_ERROR_UNWANTEDARG -12 /*!< option does not take an argument */ +#define POPT_ERROR_OPTSTOODEEP -13 /*!< aliases nested too deeply */ +#define POPT_ERROR_BADQUOTE -15 /*!< error in paramter quoting */ +#define POPT_ERROR_ERRNO -16 /*!< errno set, use strerror(errno) */ +#define POPT_ERROR_BADNUMBER -17 /*!< invalid numeric value */ +#define POPT_ERROR_OVERFLOW -18 /*!< number too large or too small */ +#define POPT_ERROR_BADOPERATION -19 /*!< mutually exclusive logical operations requested */ +#define POPT_ERROR_NULLARG -20 /*!< opt->arg should not be NULL */ +#define POPT_ERROR_MALLOC -21 /*!< memory allocation failed */ +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name poptBadOption() flags + */ +/*@{*/ +#define POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS (1 << 0) /*!< don't go into an alias */ +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name poptGetContext() flags + */ +/*@{*/ +#define POPT_CONTEXT_NO_EXEC (1 << 0) /*!< ignore exec expansions */ +#define POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST (1 << 1) /*!< pay attention to argv[0] */ +#define POPT_CONTEXT_POSIXMEHARDER (1 << 2) /*!< options can't follow args */ +#define POPT_CONTEXT_ARG_OPTS (1 << 4) /*!< return args as options with value 0 */ +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + */ +struct poptOption { +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ + const char * longName; /*!< may be NULL */ + char shortName; /*!< may be NUL */ + int argInfo; +/*@shared@*/ /*@null@*/ + void * arg; /*!< depends on argInfo */ + int val; /*!< 0 means don't return, just update flag */ +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ + const char * descrip; /*!< description for autohelp -- may be NULL */ +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ + const char * argDescrip; /*!< argument description for autohelp */ +}; + +/** \ingroup popt + * A popt alias argument for poptAddAlias(). + */ +struct poptAlias { +/*@owned@*/ /*@null@*/ + const char * longName; /*!< may be NULL */ + char shortName; /*!< may be NUL */ + int argc; +/*@owned@*/ + const char ** argv; /*!< must be free()able */ +}; + +/** \ingroup popt + * A popt alias or exec argument for poptAddItem(). + */ +/*@-exporttype@*/ +typedef struct poptItem_s { + struct poptOption option; /*!< alias/exec name(s) and description. */ + int argc; /*!< (alias) no. of args. */ +/*@owned@*/ + const char ** argv; /*!< (alias) args, must be free()able. */ +} * poptItem; +/*@=exporttype@*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * \name Auto-generated help/usage + */ +/*@{*/ + +/** + * Empty table marker to enable displaying popt alias/exec options. + */ +/*@-exportvar@*/ +/*@unchecked@*/ /*@observer@*/ +extern struct poptOption poptAliasOptions[]; +/*@=exportvar@*/ +#define POPT_AUTOALIAS { NULL, '\0', POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE, poptAliasOptions, \ + 0, "Options implemented via popt alias/exec:", NULL }, + +/** + * Auto help table options. + */ +/*@-exportvar@*/ +/*@unchecked@*/ /*@observer@*/ +extern struct poptOption poptHelpOptions[]; +/*@=exportvar@*/ + +/*@-exportvar@*/ +/*@unchecked@*/ /*@observer@*/ +extern struct poptOption * poptHelpOptionsI18N; +/*@=exportvar@*/ + +#define POPT_AUTOHELP { NULL, '\0', POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE, poptHelpOptions, \ + 0, "Help options:", NULL }, + +#define POPT_TABLEEND { NULL, '\0', 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL } +/*@}*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + */ +/*@-exporttype@*/ +typedef /*@abstract@*/ struct poptContext_s * poptContext; +/*@=exporttype@*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + */ +#ifndef __cplusplus +/*@-exporttype -typeuse@*/ +typedef struct poptOption * poptOption; +/*@=exporttype =typeuse@*/ +#endif + +/*@-exportconst@*/ +enum poptCallbackReason { + POPT_CALLBACK_REASON_PRE = 0, + POPT_CALLBACK_REASON_POST = 1, + POPT_CALLBACK_REASON_OPTION = 2 +}; +/*@=exportconst@*/ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif +/*@-type@*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * Table callback prototype. + * @param con context + * @param reason reason for callback + * @param opt option that triggered callback + * @param arg @todo Document. + * @param data @todo Document. + */ +typedef void (*poptCallbackType) (poptContext con, + enum poptCallbackReason reason, + /*@null@*/ const struct poptOption * opt, + /*@null@*/ const char * arg, + /*@null@*/ const void * data) + /*@globals internalState @*/ + /*@modifies internalState @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Initialize popt context. + * @param name context name (usually argv[0] program name) + * @param argc no. of arguments + * @param argv argument array + * @param options address of popt option table + * @param flags or'd POPT_CONTEXT_* bits + * @return initialized popt context + */ +/*@only@*/ /*@null@*/ +poptContext poptGetContext( + /*@dependent@*/ /*@keep@*/ const char * name, + int argc, /*@dependent@*/ /*@keep@*/ const char ** argv, + /*@dependent@*/ /*@keep@*/ const struct poptOption * options, + int flags) + /*@*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Reinitialize popt context. + * @param con context + */ +/*@unused@*/ +void poptResetContext(/*@null@*/poptContext con) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return value of next option found. + * @param con context + * @return next option val, -1 on last item, POPT_ERROR_* on error + */ +int poptGetNextOpt(/*@null@*/poptContext con) + /*@globals fileSystem, internalState @*/ + /*@modifies con, fileSystem, internalState @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return next option argument (if any). + * @param con context + * @return option argument, NULL if no argument is available + */ +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ /*@unused@*/ +const char * poptGetOptArg(/*@null@*/poptContext con) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return next argument. + * @param con context + * @return next argument, NULL if no argument is available + */ +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ /*@unused@*/ +const char * poptGetArg(/*@null@*/poptContext con) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Peek at current argument. + * @param con context + * @return current argument, NULL if no argument is available + */ +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ /*@unused@*/ +const char * poptPeekArg(/*@null@*/poptContext con) + /*@*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return remaining arguments. + * @param con context + * @return argument array, NULL terminated + */ +/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ +const char ** poptGetArgs(/*@null@*/poptContext con) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return the option which caused the most recent error. + * @param con context + * @param flags + * @return offending option + */ +/*@observer@*/ +const char * poptBadOption(/*@null@*/poptContext con, int flags) + /*@*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Destroy context. + * @param con context + * @return NULL always + */ +/*@null@*/ +poptContext poptFreeContext( /*@only@*/ /*@null@*/ poptContext con) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Add arguments to context. + * @param con context + * @param argv argument array, NULL terminated + * @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_OPTSTOODEEP on failure + */ +/*@unused@*/ +int poptStuffArgs(poptContext con, /*@keep@*/ const char ** argv) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Add alias to context. + * @todo Pass alias by reference, not value. + * @deprecated Use poptAddItem instead. + * @param con context + * @param alias alias to add + * @param flags (unused) + * @return 0 on success + */ +/*@unused@*/ +int poptAddAlias(poptContext con, struct poptAlias alias, int flags) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Add alias/exec item to context. + * @param con context + * @param newItem alias/exec item to add + * @param flags 0 for alias, 1 for exec + * @return 0 on success + */ +int poptAddItem(poptContext con, poptItem newItem, int flags) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Read configuration file. + * @param con context + * @param fn file name to read + * @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_ERRNO on failure + */ +int poptReadConfigFile(poptContext con, const char * fn) + /*@globals errno, fileSystem, internalState @*/ + /*@modifies con->execs, con->numExecs, + errno, fileSystem, internalState @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Read default configuration from /etc/popt and $HOME/.popt. + * @param con context + * @param useEnv (unused) + * @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_ERRNO on failure + */ +/*@unused@*/ +int poptReadDefaultConfig(poptContext con, /*@unused@*/ int useEnv) + /*@globals fileSystem, internalState @*/ + /*@modifies con->execs, con->numExecs, + fileSystem, internalState @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Duplicate an argument array. + * @note: The argument array is malloc'd as a single area, so only argv must + * be free'd. + * + * @param argc no. of arguments + * @param argv argument array + * @retval argcPtr address of returned no. of arguments + * @retval argvPtr address of returned argument array + * @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_NOARG on failure + */ +int poptDupArgv(int argc, /*@null@*/ const char **argv, + /*@null@*/ /*@out@*/ int * argcPtr, + /*@null@*/ /*@out@*/ const char *** argvPtr) + /*@modifies *argcPtr, *argvPtr @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Parse a string into an argument array. + * The parse allows ', ", and \ quoting, but ' is treated the same as " and + * both may include \ quotes. + * @note: The argument array is malloc'd as a single area, so only argv must + * be free'd. + * + * @param s string to parse + * @retval argcPtr address of returned no. of arguments + * @retval argvPtr address of returned argument array + */ +int poptParseArgvString(const char * s, + /*@out@*/ int * argcPtr, /*@out@*/ const char *** argvPtr) + /*@modifies *argcPtr, *argvPtr @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Parses an input configuration file and returns an string that is a + * command line. For use with popt. You must free the return value when done. + * + * Given the file: +\verbatim +# this line is ignored + # this one too +aaa + bbb + ccc +bla=bla + +this_is = fdsafdas + bad_line= + reall bad line + reall bad line = again +5555= 55555 + test = with lots of spaces +\endverbatim +* +* The result is: +\verbatim +--aaa --bbb --ccc --bla="bla" --this_is="fdsafdas" --5555="55555" --test="with lots of spaces" +\endverbatim +* +* Passing this to poptParseArgvString() yields an argv of: +\verbatim +'--aaa' +'--bbb' +'--ccc' +'--bla=bla' +'--this_is=fdsafdas' +'--5555=55555' +'--test=with lots of spaces' +\endverbatim + * + * @bug NULL is returned if file line is too long. + * @bug Silently ignores invalid lines. + * + * @param fp file handle to read + * @param *argstrp return string of options (malloc'd) + * @param flags unused + * @return 0 on success + * @see poptParseArgvString + */ +/*@-fcnuse@*/ +int poptConfigFileToString(FILE *fp, /*@out@*/ char ** argstrp, int flags) + /*@globals fileSystem @*/ + /*@modifies *fp, *argstrp, fileSystem @*/; +/*@=fcnuse@*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return formatted error string for popt failure. + * @param error popt error + * @return error string + */ +/*@observer@*/ +const char * poptStrerror(const int error) + /*@*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Limit search for executables. + * @param con context + * @param path single path to search for executables + * @param allowAbsolute absolute paths only? + */ +/*@unused@*/ +void poptSetExecPath(poptContext con, const char * path, int allowAbsolute) + /*@modifies con @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Print detailed description of options. + * @param con context + * @param fp ouput file handle + * @param flags (unused) + */ +void poptPrintHelp(poptContext con, FILE * fp, /*@unused@*/ int flags) + /*@globals fileSystem @*/ + /*@modifies *fp, fileSystem @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Print terse description of options. + * @param con context + * @param fp ouput file handle + * @param flags (unused) + */ +void poptPrintUsage(poptContext con, FILE * fp, /*@unused@*/ int flags) + /*@globals fileSystem @*/ + /*@modifies *fp, fileSystem @*/; + +/** \ingroup popt + * Provide text to replace default "[OPTION...]" in help/usage output. + * @param con context + * @param text replacement text + */ +/*@-fcnuse@*/ +void poptSetOtherOptionHelp(poptContext con, const char * text) + /*@modifies con @*/; +/*@=fcnuse@*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * Return argv[0] from context. + * @param con context + * @return argv[0] + */ +/*@-fcnuse@*/ +/*@observer@*/ +const char * poptGetInvocationName(poptContext con) + /*@*/; +/*@=fcnuse@*/ + +/** \ingroup popt + * Shuffle argv pointers to remove stripped args, returns new argc. + * @param con context + * @param argc no. of args + * @param argv arg vector + * @return new argc + */ +/*@-fcnuse@*/ +int poptStrippedArgv(poptContext con, int argc, char ** argv) + /*@modifies *argv @*/; +/*@=fcnuse@*/ + +/** + * Save a long, performing logical operation with value. + * @warning Alignment check may be too strict on certain platorms. + * @param arg integer pointer, aligned on int boundary. + * @param argInfo logical operation (see POPT_ARGFLAG_*) + * @param aLong value to use + * @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_NULLARG/POPT_ERROR_BADOPERATION + */ +/*@-incondefs@*/ +/*@unused@*/ +int poptSaveLong(/*@null@*/ long * arg, int argInfo, long aLong) + /*@modifies *arg @*/ + /*@requires maxSet(arg) >= 0 /\ maxRead(arg) == 0 @*/; +/*@=incondefs@*/ + +/** + * Save an integer, performing logical operation with value. + * @warning Alignment check may be too strict on certain platorms. + * @param arg integer pointer, aligned on int boundary. + * @param argInfo logical operation (see POPT_ARGFLAG_*) + * @param aLong value to use + * @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_NULLARG/POPT_ERROR_BADOPERATION + */ +/*@-incondefs@*/ +/*@unused@*/ +int poptSaveInt(/*@null@*/ int * arg, int argInfo, long aLong) + /*@modifies *arg @*/ + /*@requires maxSet(arg) >= 0 /\ maxRead(arg) == 0 @*/; +/*@=incondefs@*/ + +/*@=type@*/ +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif |