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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 16:27:18 +0000
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Adding upstream version 8.2402.0+dfsg.upstream/8.2402.0+dfsg
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+*******************************
+imklog: Kernel Log Input Module
+*******************************
+
+=========================== ===========================================================================
+**Module Name:**  **imklog**
+**Author:** `Rainer Gerhards <https://rainer.gerhards.net/>`_ <rgerhards@adiscon.com>
+=========================== ===========================================================================
+
+
+Purpose
+=======
+
+Reads messages from the kernel log and submits them to the syslog
+engine.
+
+
+Configuration Parameters
+========================
+
+.. note::
+
+ Parameter names are case-insensitive.
+
+
+Module Parameters
+-----------------
+
+InternalMsgFacility
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "facility", "(see description)", "no", "``$KLogInternalMsgFacility``"
+
+The facility which messages internally generated by imklog will
+have. imklog generates some messages of itself (e.g. on problems,
+startup and shutdown) and these do not stem from the kernel.
+Historically, under Linux, these too have "kern" facility. Thus, on
+Linux platforms the default is "kern" while on others it is
+"syslogd". You usually do not need to specify this configuration
+directive - it is included primarily for few limited cases where it
+is needed for good reason. Bottom line: if you don't have a good idea
+why you should use this setting, do not touch it.
+
+
+PermitNonKernelFacility
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "binary", "off", "no", "``$KLogPermitNonKernelFacility``"
+
+At least under BSD the kernel log may contain entries with
+non-kernel facilities. This setting controls how those are handled.
+The default is "off", in which case these messages are ignored.
+Switch it to on to submit non-kernel messages to rsyslog processing.
+
+
+ConsoleLogLevel
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "integer", "-1", "no", "``$klogConsoleLogLevel``"
+
+Sets the console log level. If specified, only messages with up to
+the specified level are printed to the console. The default is -1,
+which means that the current settings are not modified. To get this
+behavior, do not specify $klogConsoleLogLevel in the configuration
+file. Note that this is a global parameter. Each time it is changed,
+the previous definition is re-set. The one activate will be that one
+that is active when imklog actually starts processing. In short
+words: do not specify this directive more than once!
+
+**Linux only**, ignored on other platforms (but may be specified)
+
+
+ParseKernelTimestamp
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "binary", "off", "no", "``$klogParseKernelTimestamp``"
+
+If enabled and the kernel creates a timestamp for its log messages,
+this timestamp will be parsed and converted into regular message time
+instead to use the receive time of the kernel message (as in 5.8.x
+and before). Default is 'off' to prevent parsing the kernel timestamp,
+because the clock used by the kernel to create the timestamps is not
+supposed to be as accurate as the monotonic clock required to convert
+it. Depending on the hardware and kernel, it can result in message
+time differences between kernel and system messages which occurred at
+same time.
+
+
+KeepKernelTimestamp
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "binary", "off", "no", "``$klogKeepKernelTimestamp``"
+
+If enabled, this option causes to keep the [timestamp] provided by
+the kernel at the begin of in each message rather than to remove it,
+when it could be parsed and converted into local time for use as
+regular message time. Only used, when $klogParseKernelTimestamp is
+on.
+
+
+LogPath
+^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "word", "(see description)", "no", "``$klogpath``"
+
+Defines the path to the log file that is used.
+If this parameter is not set a default will be used.
+On Linux "/proc/kmsg" and else "/dev/klog".
+
+
+RatelimitInterval
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "integer", "0", "no", "none"
+
+.. versionadded:: 8.35.0
+
+The rate-limiting interval in seconds. Value 0 turns off rate limiting.
+Set it to a number of seconds (5 recommended) to activate rate-limiting.
+
+
+RatelimitBurst
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. csv-table::
+ :header: "type", "default", "mandatory", "|FmtObsoleteName| directive"
+ :widths: auto
+ :class: parameter-table
+
+ "integer", "10000", "no", "none"
+
+.. versionadded:: 8.35.0
+
+Specifies the rate-limiting burst in number of messages. Set it high to
+preserve all bootup messages.
+
+
+Caveats/Known Bugs
+==================
+
+This is obviously platform specific and requires platform drivers.
+Currently, imklog functionality is available on Linux and BSD.
+
+This module is **not supported on Solaris** and not needed there. For
+Solaris kernel input, use :doc:`imsolaris <imsolaris>`.
+
+
+Example 1
+=========
+
+The following sample pulls messages from the kernel log. All parameters
+are left by default, which is usually a good idea. Please note that
+loading the plugin is sufficient to activate it. No directive is needed
+to start pulling kernel messages.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ module(load="imklog")
+
+
+Example 2
+=========
+
+The following sample adds a ratelimiter. The burst and interval are
+set high to allow for a large volume of messages on boot.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ module(load="imklog" RatelimitBurst="5000" RatelimitInterval="5")
+
+
+Unsupported |FmtObsoleteName| directives
+========================================
+
+.. function:: $DebugPrintKernelSymbols on/off
+
+ Linux only, ignored on other platforms (but may be specified).
+ Defaults to off.
+
+.. function:: $klogLocalIPIF
+
+ This directive is no longer supported. Instead, use the global
+ $localHostIPIF directive instead.
+
+
+.. function:: $klogUseSyscallInterface on/off
+
+ Linux only, ignored on other platforms (but may be specified).
+ Defaults to off.
+
+.. function:: $klogSymbolsTwice on/off
+
+ Linux only, ignored on other platforms (but may be specified).
+ Defaults to off.
+
+