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-rw-r--r-- | source/configuration/global/index.rst | 163 |
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diff --git a/source/configuration/global/index.rst b/source/configuration/global/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e6b840 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/configuration/global/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +Legacy Global Configuration Statements +====================================== +Global configuration statements, as their name implies, usually affect +some global features. However, some also affect main queues, which +are "global" to a ruleset. + +True Global Directives +---------------------- + +.. toctree:: + :glob: + + options/rsconf1_abortonuncleanconfig + options/rsconf1_debugprintcfsyslinehandlerlist + options/rsconf1_debugprintmodulelist + options/rsconf1_debugprinttemplatelist + options/rsconf1_failonchownfailure + options/rsconf1_generateconfiggraph + options/rsconf1_includeconfig + options/rsconf1_mainmsgqueuesize + options/rsconf1_maxopenfiles + options/rsconf1_moddir + options/rsconf1_modload + options/rsconf1_umask + options/rsconf1_resetconfigvariables + +- **$MaxMessageSize** <size\_nbr>, default 8k - allows to specify + maximum supported message size (both for sending and receiving). The + default should be sufficient for almost all cases. Do not set this + below 1k, as it would cause interoperability problems with other + syslog implementations. + + **Important:** In order for this directive to work correctly, + it **must** be placed right at the top of ``rsyslog.conf`` + (before any input is defined). + + Change the setting to e.g. 32768 if you would like to support large + message sizes for IHE (32k is the current maximum needed for IHE). I + was initially tempted to set the default to 32k, but there is a some + memory footprint with the current implementation in rsyslog. + If you intend to receive Windows Event Log data (e.g. via + `EventReporter <http://www.eventreporter.com/>`_), you might want to + increase this number to an even higher value, as event log messages + can be very lengthy ("$MaxMessageSize 64k" is not a bad idea). Note: + testing showed that 4k seems to be the typical maximum for **UDP** + based syslog. This is an IP stack restriction. Not always ... but + very often. If you go beyond that value, be sure to test that + rsyslogd actually does what you think it should do ;) It is highly + suggested to use a TCP based transport instead of UDP (plain TCP + syslog, RELP). This resolves the UDP stack size restrictions. + Note that 2k, is the smallest size that must be + supported in order to be compliant to the upcoming new syslog RFC + series. +- **$LocalHostName** [name] - this directive permits to overwrite the + system hostname with the one specified in the directive. If the + directive is given multiple times, all but the last one will be + ignored. Please note that startup error messages may be issued with + the real hostname. This is by design and not a bug (but one may argue + if the design should be changed ;)). Available since 4.7.4+, 5.7.3+, + 6.1.3+. +- **$LogRSyslogStatusMessages** [**on**/off] - If set to on (the + default), rsyslog emits message on startup and shutdown as well as + when it is HUPed. This information might be needed by some log + analyzers. If set to off, no such status messages are logged, what + may be useful for other scenarios. [available since 4.7.0 and 5.3.0] +- **$DefaultRuleset** [name] - changes the default ruleset for unbound + inputs to the provided *name* (the default default ruleset is named + "RSYSLOG\_DefaultRuleset"). It is advised to also read our paper on + :doc:`using multiple rule sets in rsyslog <../../concepts/multi_ruleset>`. +- **$DefaultNetstreamDriver** <drivername>, the default + :doc:`network stream driver <../../concepts/netstrm_drvr>` to use. + Defaults to ptcp. +- **$DefaultNetstreamDriverCAFile** </path/to/cafile.pem> +- **$DefaultNetstreamDriverCertFile** </path/to/certfile.pem> +- **$DefaultNetstreamDriverKeyFile** </path/to/keyfile.pem> +- **$NetstreamDriverCaExtraFiles** </path/to/extracafile.pem> - This + directive allows to configure multiple additional extra CA files. + This is intended for SSL certificate chains to work appropriately, + as the different CA files in the chain need to be specified. + It must be remarked that this directive only works with the OpenSSL driver. +- **$RepeatedMsgContainsOriginalMsg** [on/**off**] - "last message + repeated n times" messages, if generated, have a different format + that contains the message that is being repeated. Note that only the + first "n" characters are included, with n to be at least 80 + characters, most probably more (this may change from version to + version, thus no specific limit is given). The bottom line is that n + is large enough to get a good idea which message was repeated but it + is not necessarily large enough for the whole message. (Introduced + with 4.1.5). Once set, it affects all following actions. +- **$OptimizeForUniprocessor** - This directive is no longer supported. + While present in versions prior to 8.32.0, the directive had no effect + for many years. Attempts to use the directive now results in a warning. +- **$PreserveFQDN** [on/**off**) - if set to off (legacy default to remain + compatible to sysklogd), the domain part from a name that is within + the same domain as the receiving system is stripped. If set to on, + full names are always used. +- **$WorkDirectory** <name> (directory for spool and other work files. Do + **not** use trailing slashes) +- `$PrivDropToGroup <droppriv.html>`_ +- `$PrivDropToGroupID <droppriv.html>`_ +- `$PrivDropToUser <droppriv.html>`_ +- `$PrivDropToUserID <droppriv.html>`_ +- **$Sleep** <seconds> - puts the rsyslog main thread to sleep for the + specified number of seconds immediately when the directive is + encountered. You should have a good reason for using this directive! +- **$LocalHostIPIF** <interface name> - (available since 5.9.6) - if + provided, the IP of the specified interface (e.g. "eth0") shall be + used as fromhost-ip for local-originating messages. If this + directive is not given OR the interface cannot be found (or has no IP + address), the default of "127.0.0.1" is used. Note that this + directive can be given only once. Trying to reset will result in an + error message and the new value will be ignored. Please note that + modules must have support for obtaining the local IP address set via + this directive. While this is the case for rsyslog-provided modules, + it may not always be the case for contributed plugins. + **Important:** This directive shall be placed **right at the top of + rsyslog.conf**. Otherwise, if error messages are triggered before + this directive is processed, rsyslog will fix the local host IP to + "127.0.0.1", what than can not be reset. +- **$ErrorMessagesToStderr** [**on**\ \|off] - direct rsyslogd error + message to stderr (in addition to other targets) +- **$SpaceLFOnReceive** [on/**off**] - instructs rsyslogd to replace LF + with spaces during message reception (sysklogd compatibility aid). + This is applied at the beginning of the parser stage and cannot + be overridden (neither at the input nor parser level). Consequently, + it affects all inputs and parsers. + +main queue specific Directives +------------------------------ +Note that these directives modify ruleset main message queues. +This includes the default ruleset's main message queue, the one +that is always present. To do this, specify directives outside of +a ruleset definition. + +To understand queue parameters, read +:doc:`queues in rsyslog <../../concepts/queues>`. + +- **$MainMsgQueueCheckpointInterval** <number> +- **$MainMsgQueueDequeueBatchSize** <number> [default 32] +- **$MainMsgQueueDequeueSlowdown** <number> [number is timeout in + *micro*\ seconds (1000000us is 1sec!), default 0 (no delay). Simple + rate-limiting!] +- **$MainMsgQueueDiscardMark** <number> [default 98% of queue size] +- **$MainMsgQueueDiscardSeverity** <severity> [either a textual or + numerical severity! default 4 (warning)] +- **$MainMsgQueueFileName** <name> +- **$MainMsgQueueHighWaterMark** <number> [default 90% of queue size] +- **$MainMsgQueueImmediateShutdown** [on/**off**] +- **$MainMsgQueueLowWaterMark** <number> [default 70% of queue size] +- **$MainMsgQueueMaxFileSize** <size\_nbr>, default 1m +- **$MainMsgQueueTimeoutActionCompletion** <number> [number is timeout in + ms (1000ms is 1sec!), default 1000, 0 means immediate!] +- **$MainMsgQueueTimeoutEnqueue** <number> [number is timeout in ms (1000ms + is 1sec!), default 2000, 0 means discard immediately] +- **$MainMsgQueueTimeoutShutdown** <number> [number is timeout in ms + (1000ms is 1sec!), default 0 (indefinite)] +- **$MainMsgQueueWorkerTimeoutThreadShutdown** <number> [number is timeout + in ms (1000ms is 1sec!), default 60000 (1 minute)] +- **$MainMsgQueueType** [**FixedArray**/LinkedList/Direct/Disk] +- **$MainMsgQueueSaveOnShutdown** [on/**off**] +- **$MainMsgQueueWorkerThreads** <number>, num worker threads, default 2, + recommended 1 +- **$MainMsgQueueWorkerThreadMinumumMessages** <number>, default queue size/number of workers |