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Diffstat (limited to 'runtime/linkedlist.c')
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/linkedlist.c | 415 |
1 files changed, 415 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/linkedlist.c b/runtime/linkedlist.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7088737 --- /dev/null +++ b/runtime/linkedlist.c @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +/* linkedlist.c + * This file set implements a generic linked list object. It can be used + * wherever a linke list is required. + * + * NOTE: we do not currently provide a constructor and destructor for the + * object itself as we assume it will always be part of another strucuture. + * Having a pointer to it, I think, does not really make sense but costs + * performance. Consequently, there is is llInit() and llDestroy() and they + * do what a constructor and destructur do, except for creating the + * linkedList_t structure itself. + * + * File begun on 2007-07-31 by RGerhards + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Adiscon GmbH. + * + * This file is part of the rsyslog runtime library. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * -or- + * see COPYING.ASL20 in the source distribution + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +#include "config.h" + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <assert.h> + +#include "rsyslog.h" +#include "linkedlist.h" + + +/* Initialize an existing linkedList_t structure + * pKey destructor may be zero to take care of non-keyed lists. + */ +rsRetVal llInit(linkedList_t *pThis, rsRetVal (*pEltDestructor)(void*), rsRetVal (*pKeyDestructor)(void*), +int (*pCmpOp)(void*,void*)) +{ + assert(pThis != NULL); + assert(pEltDestructor != NULL); + + pThis->pEltDestruct = pEltDestructor; + pThis->pKeyDestruct = pKeyDestructor; + pThis->cmpOp = pCmpOp; + pThis->pKey = NULL; + pThis->iNumElts = 0; + pThis->pRoot = NULL; + pThis->pLast = NULL; + + return RS_RET_OK; +}; + + +/* llDestroyEltData - destroys a list element + * It is a separate function as the + * functionality is needed in multiple code-pathes. + */ +static rsRetVal llDestroyElt(linkedList_t *pList, llElt_t *pElt) +{ + DEFiRet; + + assert(pList != NULL); + assert(pElt != NULL); + + /* we ignore errors during destruction, as we need to try + * free the element in any case. + */ + if(pElt->pData != NULL) + pList->pEltDestruct(pElt->pData); + if(pElt->pKey != NULL) + pList->pKeyDestruct(pElt->pKey); + free(pElt); + pList->iNumElts--; /* one less */ + + RETiRet; +} + + +/* llDestroy - destroys a COMPLETE linkedList + */ +rsRetVal llDestroy(linkedList_t *pThis) +{ + DEFiRet; + llElt_t *pElt; + + assert(pThis != NULL); + + pElt = pThis->pRoot; + while(pElt != NULL) { + /* keep the list structure in a consistent state as + * the destructor bellow may reference it again + */ + pThis->pRoot = pElt->pNext; + if(pElt->pNext == NULL) + pThis->pLast = NULL; + + /* we ignore errors during destruction, as we need to try + * finish the linked list in any case. + */ + llDestroyElt(pThis, pElt); + pElt = pThis->pRoot; + } + + RETiRet; +} + +/* llDestroyRootElt - destroy the root element but otherwise + * keeps this list intact. -- rgerhards, 2007-08-03 + */ +rsRetVal llDestroyRootElt(linkedList_t *pThis) +{ + DEFiRet; + llElt_t *pPrev; + + if(pThis->pRoot == NULL) { + ABORT_FINALIZE(RS_RET_EMPTY_LIST); + } + + pPrev = pThis->pRoot; + if(pPrev->pNext == NULL) { + /* it was the only list element */ + pThis->pLast = NULL; + pThis->pRoot = NULL; + } else { + /* there are other list elements */ + pThis->pRoot = pPrev->pNext; + } + + CHKiRet(llDestroyElt(pThis, pPrev)); + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + + +/* get next user data element of a linked list. The caller must also + * provide a "cookie" to the function. On initial call, it must be + * NULL. Other than that, the caller is not allowed to to modify the + * cookie. In the current implementation, the cookie is an actual + * pointer to the current list element, but this is nothing that the + * caller should rely on. + */ +rsRetVal llGetNextElt(linkedList_t *pThis, linkedListCookie_t *ppElt, void **ppUsr) +{ + llElt_t *pElt; + DEFiRet; + + assert(pThis != NULL); + assert(ppElt != NULL); + assert(ppUsr != NULL); + + pElt = *ppElt; + + pElt = (pElt == NULL) ? pThis->pRoot : pElt->pNext; + + if(pElt == NULL) { + iRet = RS_RET_END_OF_LINKEDLIST; + } else { + *ppUsr = pElt->pData; + } + + *ppElt = pElt; + + RETiRet; +} + + +/* return the key of an Elt + * rgerhards, 2007-09-11: note that ppDatea is actually a void**, + * but I need to make it a void* to avoid lots of compiler warnings. + * It will be converted later down in the code. + */ +rsRetVal llGetKey(llElt_t *pThis, void *ppData) +{ + assert(pThis != NULL); + assert(ppData != NULL); + + *(void**) ppData = pThis->pKey; + + return RS_RET_OK; +} + + +/* construct a new llElt_t + */ +static rsRetVal llEltConstruct(llElt_t **ppThis, void *pKey, void *pData) +{ + DEFiRet; + llElt_t *pThis; + + assert(ppThis != NULL); + + if((pThis = (llElt_t*) calloc(1, sizeof(llElt_t))) == NULL) { + ABORT_FINALIZE(RS_RET_OUT_OF_MEMORY); + } + + pThis->pKey = pKey; + pThis->pData = pData; + +finalize_it: + *ppThis = pThis; + RETiRet; +} + + +/* append a user element to the end of the linked list. This includes setting a key. If no + * key is desired, simply pass in a NULL pointer for it. + */ +rsRetVal llAppend(linkedList_t *pThis, void *pKey, void *pData) +{ + llElt_t *pElt; + DEFiRet; + + CHKiRet(llEltConstruct(&pElt, pKey, pData)); + + pThis->iNumElts++; /* one more */ + if(pThis->pLast == NULL) { + pThis->pRoot = pElt; + } else { + pThis->pLast->pNext = pElt; + } + pThis->pLast = pElt; + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + + +/* unlink a requested element. As we have singly-linked lists, the + * caller also needs to pass in the previous element (or NULL, if it is the + * root element). + * rgerhards, 2007-11-21 + */ +static rsRetVal llUnlinkElt(linkedList_t *pThis, llElt_t *pElt, llElt_t *pEltPrev) +{ + assert(pElt != NULL); + + if(pEltPrev == NULL) { /* root element? */ + pThis->pRoot = pElt->pNext; + } else { /* regular element */ + pEltPrev->pNext = pElt->pNext; + } + + if(pElt == pThis->pLast) + pThis->pLast = pEltPrev; + + return RS_RET_OK; +} + + +/* unlinks and immediately deletes an element. Previous element must + * be given (or zero if the root element is to be deleted). + * rgerhards, 2007-11-21 + */ +static rsRetVal llUnlinkAndDelteElt(linkedList_t *pThis, llElt_t *pElt, llElt_t *pEltPrev) +{ + DEFiRet; + + assert(pElt != NULL); + + CHKiRet(llUnlinkElt(pThis, pElt, pEltPrev)); + CHKiRet(llDestroyElt(pThis, pElt)); + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + +/* find a user element based on the provided key - this is the + * internal variant, which also tracks the last element pointer + * before the found element. This is necessary to delete elements. + * NULL means there is no element in front of it, aka the found elt + * is the root elt. + * rgerhards, 2007-11-21 + */ +static rsRetVal llFindElt(linkedList_t *pThis, void *pKey, llElt_t **ppElt, llElt_t **ppEltPrev) +{ + DEFiRet; + llElt_t *pElt; + llElt_t *pEltPrev = NULL; + int bFound = 0; + + assert(pThis != NULL); + assert(pKey != NULL); + assert(ppElt != NULL); + assert(ppEltPrev != NULL); + + pElt = pThis->pRoot; + while(pElt != NULL && bFound == 0) { + if(pThis->cmpOp(pKey, pElt->pKey) == 0) + bFound = 1; + else { + pEltPrev = pElt; + pElt = pElt->pNext; + } + } + + if(bFound == 1) { + *ppElt = pElt; + *ppEltPrev = pEltPrev; + } else + iRet = RS_RET_NOT_FOUND; + + RETiRet; +} + + +/* find a user element based on the provided key + */ +rsRetVal llFind(linkedList_t *pThis, void *pKey, void **ppData) +{ + DEFiRet; + llElt_t *pElt; + llElt_t *pEltPrev; + + CHKiRet(llFindElt(pThis, pKey, &pElt, &pEltPrev)); + + /* if we reach this point, we have found the element */ + *ppData = pElt->pData; + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + + +/* find a delete an element based on user-provided key. The element is + * delete, the caller does not receive anything. If we need to receive + * the element before destruction, we may implement an llFindAndUnlink() + * at that time. + * rgerhards, 2007-11-21 + */ +rsRetVal llFindAndDelete(linkedList_t *pThis, void *pKey) +{ + DEFiRet; + llElt_t *pElt; + llElt_t *pEltPrev; + + CHKiRet(llFindElt(pThis, pKey, &pElt, &pEltPrev)); + + /* if we reach this point, we have found an element */ + CHKiRet(llUnlinkAndDelteElt(pThis, pElt, pEltPrev)); + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + + +/* provide the count of linked list elements + */ +rsRetVal llGetNumElts(linkedList_t *pThis, int *piCnt) +{ + DEFiRet; + + assert(pThis != NULL); + assert(piCnt != NULL); + + *piCnt = pThis->iNumElts; + + RETiRet; +} + + +/* execute a function on all list members. The functions receives a + * user-supplied parameter, which may be either a simple value + * or a pointer to a structure with more data. If the user-supplied + * function does not return RS_RET_OK, this function here terminates. + * rgerhards, 2007-08-02 + * rgerhards, 2007-11-21: added functionality to delete a list element. + * If the called user function returns RS_RET_OK_DELETE_LISTENTRY the current element + * is deleted. + */ +rsRetVal llExecFunc(linkedList_t *pThis, rsRetVal (*pFunc)(void*, void*), void* pParam) +{ + DEFiRet; + rsRetVal iRetLL; + void *pData; + linkedListCookie_t llCookie = NULL; + linkedListCookie_t llCookiePrev = NULL; /* previous list element (needed for deletion, NULL = at root) */ + + assert(pThis != NULL); + assert(pFunc != NULL); + + while((iRetLL = llGetNextElt(pThis, &llCookie, (void**)&pData)) == RS_RET_OK) { + iRet = pFunc(pData, pParam); + if(iRet == RS_RET_OK_DELETE_LISTENTRY) { + /* delete element */ + CHKiRet(llUnlinkAndDelteElt(pThis, llCookie, llCookiePrev)); + /* we need to revert back, as we have just deleted the current element. + * So the actual current element is the one before it, which happens to be + * stored in llCookiePrev. -- rgerhards, 2007-11-21 + */ + llCookie = llCookiePrev; + } else if (iRet != RS_RET_OK) { + FINALIZE; + } + llCookiePrev = llCookie; + } + + if(iRetLL != RS_RET_END_OF_LINKEDLIST) + iRet = iRetLL; + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + +/* vim:set ai: + */ |