Merging upstream version 1.66.0+dfsg1.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

48 files changed, 3362 insertions, 3483 deletions

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/Cargo.toml
index cae29c1d3..0761d8cdb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [package]
-name = "rustc_typeck"
+name = "rustc_hir_analysis"
 version = "0.0.0"
 edition = "2021"
 
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ rustc_span = { path = "../rustc_span" }
 rustc_index = { path = "../rustc_index" }
 rustc_infer = { path = "../rustc_infer" }
 rustc_trait_selection = { path = "../rustc_trait_selection" }
-rustc_ty_utils = { path = "../rustc_ty_utils" }
 rustc_lint = { path = "../rustc_lint" }
 rustc_serialize = { path = "../rustc_serialize" }
 rustc_type_ir = { path = "../rustc_type_ir" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/README.md b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/README.md
index b61dbd8c9..b61dbd8c9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/README.md
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/README.md
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/astconv/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/errors.rs
index a9152bdc5..a9152bdc5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/astconv/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/errors.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/astconv/generics.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/generics.rs
index afac75de2..47915b4bd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/astconv/generics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/generics.rs
@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 Res::Def(DefKind::TyParam, src_def_id) => {
                     if let Some(param_local_id) = param.def_id.as_local() {
                         let param_name = tcx.hir().ty_param_name(param_local_id);
-                        let param_type = tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-                            infcx.resolve_numeric_literals_with_default(tcx.type_of(param.def_id))
-                        });
+                        let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+                        let param_type =
+                            infcx.resolve_numeric_literals_with_default(tcx.type_of(param.def_id));
                         if param_type.is_suggestable(tcx, false) {
                             err.span_suggestion(
                                 tcx.def_span(src_def_id),
@@ -448,8 +448,8 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         let infer_lifetimes =
             (gen_pos != GenericArgPosition::Type || infer_args) && !gen_args.has_lifetime_params();
 
-        if gen_pos != GenericArgPosition::Type && !gen_args.bindings.is_empty() {
-            Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(tcx, gen_args.bindings[0].span);
+        if gen_pos != GenericArgPosition::Type && let Some(b) = gen_args.bindings.first() {
+            Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(tcx, b.span);
         }
 
         let explicit_late_bound =
@@ -649,9 +649,8 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     LATE_BOUND_LIFETIME_ARGUMENTS,
                     args.args[0].hir_id(),
                     multispan,
-                    |lint| {
-                        lint.build(msg).emit();
-                    },
+                    msg,
+                    |lint| lint,
                 );
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/astconv/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/mod.rs
index 4bf9562e2..38f195dab 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/astconv/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/mod.rs
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_generics, Visitor as _};
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
 use rustc_hir::{GenericArg, GenericArgs, OpaqueTyOrigin};
 use rustc_middle::middle::stability::AllowUnstable;
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{self, GenericArgKind, InternalSubsts, Subst, SubstsRef};
+use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{self, GenericArgKind, InternalSubsts, SubstsRef};
 use rustc_middle::ty::DynKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::GenericParamDefKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{AMBIGUOUS_ASSOCIATED_ITEMS, BARE_TRAIT_OBJECT
 use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::lev_distance::find_best_match_for_name;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Ident, Symbol};
-use rustc_span::Span;
+use rustc_span::{sym, Span};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::astconv_object_safety_violations;
@@ -275,10 +275,9 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             item_segment.args(),
             item_segment.infer_args,
             None,
+            None,
         );
-        let assoc_bindings = self.create_assoc_bindings_for_generic_args(item_segment.args());
-
-        if let Some(b) = assoc_bindings.first() {
+        if let Some(b) = item_segment.args().bindings.first() {
             Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
         }
 
@@ -326,6 +325,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         generic_args: &'a hir::GenericArgs<'_>,
         infer_args: bool,
         self_ty: Option<Ty<'tcx>>,
+        constness: Option<ty::BoundConstness>,
     ) -> (SubstsRef<'tcx>, GenericArgCountResult) {
         // If the type is parameterized by this region, then replace this
         // region with the current anon region binding (in other words,
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         // here and so associated type bindings will be handled regardless of whether there are any
         // non-`Self` generic parameters.
         if generics.params.is_empty() {
-            return (tcx.intern_substs(&[]), arg_count);
+            return (tcx.intern_substs(parent_substs), arg_count);
         }
 
         struct SubstsForAstPathCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
@@ -536,6 +536,12 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             &mut substs_ctx,
         );
 
+        if let Some(ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst) = constness
+            && generics.has_self && !tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::const_trait)
+        {
+            tcx.sess.emit_err(crate::errors::ConstBoundForNonConstTrait { span } );
+        }
+
         (substs, arg_count)
     }
 
@@ -584,9 +590,8 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         assoc_bindings
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn create_substs_for_associated_item(
+    pub fn create_substs_for_associated_item(
         &self,
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
         span: Span,
         item_def_id: DefId,
         item_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
@@ -596,28 +601,22 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             "create_substs_for_associated_item(span: {:?}, item_def_id: {:?}, item_segment: {:?}",
             span, item_def_id, item_segment
         );
-        if tcx.generics_of(item_def_id).params.is_empty() {
-            self.prohibit_generics(slice::from_ref(item_segment).iter(), |_| {});
-
-            parent_substs
-        } else {
-            let (args, _) = self.create_substs_for_ast_path(
-                span,
-                item_def_id,
-                parent_substs,
-                item_segment,
-                item_segment.args(),
-                item_segment.infer_args,
-                None,
-            );
-
-            let assoc_bindings = self.create_assoc_bindings_for_generic_args(item_segment.args());
-            if let Some(b) = assoc_bindings.first() {
-                Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
-            }
+        let (args, _) = self.create_substs_for_ast_path(
+            span,
+            item_def_id,
+            parent_substs,
+            item_segment,
+            item_segment.args(),
+            item_segment.infer_args,
+            None,
+            None,
+        );
 
-            args
+        if let Some(b) = item_segment.args().bindings.first() {
+            Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
         }
+
+        args
     }
 
     /// Instantiates the path for the given trait reference, assuming that it's
@@ -630,6 +629,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         &self,
         trait_ref: &hir::TraitRef<'_>,
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        constness: ty::BoundConstness,
     ) -> ty::TraitRef<'tcx> {
         self.prohibit_generics(trait_ref.path.segments.split_last().unwrap().1.iter(), |_| {});
 
@@ -639,6 +639,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             self_ty,
             trait_ref.path.segments.last().unwrap(),
             true,
+            Some(constness),
         )
     }
 
@@ -665,6 +666,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             args,
             infer_args,
             Some(self_ty),
+            Some(constness),
         );
 
         let tcx = self.tcx();
@@ -690,6 +692,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 speculative,
                 &mut dup_bindings,
                 binding_span.unwrap_or(binding.span),
+                constness,
             );
             // Okay to ignore `Err` because of `ErrorGuaranteed` (see above).
         }
@@ -793,6 +796,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         trait_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
         is_impl: bool,
+        constness: Option<ty::BoundConstness>,
     ) -> ty::TraitRef<'tcx> {
         let (substs, _) = self.create_substs_for_ast_trait_ref(
             span,
@@ -800,9 +804,9 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             self_ty,
             trait_segment,
             is_impl,
+            constness,
         );
-        let assoc_bindings = self.create_assoc_bindings_for_generic_args(trait_segment.args());
-        if let Some(b) = assoc_bindings.first() {
+        if let Some(b) = trait_segment.args().bindings.first() {
             Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
         }
         ty::TraitRef::new(trait_def_id, substs)
@@ -816,6 +820,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         trait_segment: &'a hir::PathSegment<'a>,
         is_impl: bool,
+        constness: Option<ty::BoundConstness>,
     ) -> (SubstsRef<'tcx>, GenericArgCountResult) {
         self.complain_about_internal_fn_trait(span, trait_def_id, trait_segment, is_impl);
 
@@ -827,6 +832,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             trait_segment.args(),
             trait_segment.infer_args,
             Some(self_ty),
+            constness,
         )
     }
 
@@ -1038,6 +1044,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         speculative: bool,
         dup_bindings: &mut FxHashMap<DefId, Span>,
         path_span: Span,
+        constness: ty::BoundConstness,
     ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
         // Given something like `U: SomeTrait<T = X>`, we want to produce a
         // predicate like `<U as SomeTrait>::T = X`. This is somewhat
@@ -1127,17 +1134,13 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             };
 
             let substs_trait_ref_and_assoc_item = self.create_substs_for_associated_item(
-                tcx,
                 path_span,
                 assoc_item.def_id,
                 &item_segment,
                 trait_ref.substs,
             );
 
-            debug!(
-                "add_predicates_for_ast_type_binding: substs for trait-ref and assoc_item: {:?}",
-                substs_trait_ref_and_assoc_item
-            );
+            debug!(?substs_trait_ref_and_assoc_item);
 
             ty::ProjectionTy {
                 item_def_id: assoc_item.def_id,
@@ -1158,8 +1161,8 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     tcx.collect_constrained_late_bound_regions(&projection_ty);
                 let late_bound_in_ty =
                     tcx.collect_referenced_late_bound_regions(&trait_ref.rebind(ty));
-                debug!("late_bound_in_trait_ref = {:?}", late_bound_in_trait_ref);
-                debug!("late_bound_in_ty = {:?}", late_bound_in_ty);
+                debug!(?late_bound_in_trait_ref);
+                debug!(?late_bound_in_ty);
 
                 // FIXME: point at the type params that don't have appropriate lifetimes:
                 // struct S1<F: for<'a> Fn(&i32, &i32) -> &'a i32>(F);
@@ -1660,6 +1663,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
 
     // Checks that `bounds` contains exactly one element and reports appropriate
     // errors otherwise.
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, all_candidates, ty_param_name, is_equality), ret)]
     fn one_bound_for_assoc_type<I>(
         &self,
         all_candidates: impl Fn() -> I,
@@ -1689,10 +1693,10 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 return Err(reported);
             }
         };
-        debug!("one_bound_for_assoc_type: bound = {:?}", bound);
+        debug!(?bound);
 
         if let Some(bound2) = next_cand {
-            debug!("one_bound_for_assoc_type: bound2 = {:?}", bound2);
+            debug!(?bound2);
 
             let is_equality = is_equality();
             let bounds = IntoIterator::into_iter([bound, bound2]).chain(matching_candidates);
@@ -1788,6 +1792,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
     // parameter or `Self`.
     // NOTE: When this function starts resolving `Trait::AssocTy` successfully
     // it should also start reporting the `BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS` lint.
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, hir_ref_id, span, qself, assoc_segment), fields(assoc_ident=?assoc_segment.ident), ret)]
     pub fn associated_path_to_ty(
         &self,
         hir_ref_id: hir::HirId,
@@ -1805,8 +1810,6 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             Res::Err
         };
 
-        debug!("associated_path_to_ty: {:?}::{}", qself_ty, assoc_ident);
-
         // Check if we have an enum variant.
         let mut variant_resolution = None;
         if let ty::Adt(adt_def, _) = qself_ty.kind() {
@@ -1910,7 +1913,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         // Find the type of the associated item, and the trait where the associated
         // item is declared.
         let bound = match (&qself_ty.kind(), qself_res) {
-            (_, Res::SelfTy { trait_: Some(_), alias_to: Some((impl_def_id, _)) }) => {
+            (_, Res::SelfTyAlias { alias_to: impl_def_id, is_trait_impl: true, .. }) => {
                 // `Self` in an impl of a trait -- we have a concrete self type and a
                 // trait reference.
                 let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_def_id) else {
@@ -1929,8 +1932,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             }
             (
                 &ty::Param(_),
-                Res::SelfTy { trait_: Some(param_did), alias_to: None }
-                | Res::Def(DefKind::TyParam, param_did),
+                Res::SelfTyParam { trait_: param_did } | Res::Def(DefKind::TyParam, param_did),
             ) => self.find_bound_for_assoc_item(param_did.expect_local(), assoc_ident, span)?,
             _ => {
                 let reported = if variant_resolution.is_some() {
@@ -2023,30 +2025,35 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         tcx.check_stability(item.def_id, Some(hir_ref_id), span, None);
 
         if let Some(variant_def_id) = variant_resolution {
-            tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(AMBIGUOUS_ASSOCIATED_ITEMS, hir_ref_id, span, |lint| {
-                let mut err = lint.build("ambiguous associated item");
-                let mut could_refer_to = |kind: DefKind, def_id, also| {
-                    let note_msg = format!(
-                        "`{}` could{} refer to the {} defined here",
-                        assoc_ident,
-                        also,
-                        kind.descr(def_id)
-                    );
-                    err.span_note(tcx.def_span(def_id), &note_msg);
-                };
+            tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
+                AMBIGUOUS_ASSOCIATED_ITEMS,
+                hir_ref_id,
+                span,
+                "ambiguous associated item",
+                |lint| {
+                    let mut could_refer_to = |kind: DefKind, def_id, also| {
+                        let note_msg = format!(
+                            "`{}` could{} refer to the {} defined here",
+                            assoc_ident,
+                            also,
+                            kind.descr(def_id)
+                        );
+                        lint.span_note(tcx.def_span(def_id), &note_msg);
+                    };
 
-                could_refer_to(DefKind::Variant, variant_def_id, "");
-                could_refer_to(kind, item.def_id, " also");
+                    could_refer_to(DefKind::Variant, variant_def_id, "");
+                    could_refer_to(kind, item.def_id, " also");
 
-                err.span_suggestion(
-                    span,
-                    "use fully-qualified syntax",
-                    format!("<{} as {}>::{}", qself_ty, tcx.item_name(trait_did), assoc_ident),
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                );
+                    lint.span_suggestion(
+                        span,
+                        "use fully-qualified syntax",
+                        format!("<{} as {}>::{}", qself_ty, tcx.item_name(trait_did), assoc_ident),
+                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                    );
 
-                err.emit();
-            });
+                    lint
+                },
+            );
         }
         Ok((ty, kind, item.def_id))
     }
@@ -2058,6 +2065,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         item_def_id: DefId,
         trait_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
         item_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
+        constness: ty::BoundConstness,
     ) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
 
@@ -2102,11 +2110,16 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
 
         debug!("qpath_to_ty: self_type={:?}", self_ty);
 
-        let trait_ref =
-            self.ast_path_to_mono_trait_ref(span, trait_def_id, self_ty, trait_segment, false);
+        let trait_ref = self.ast_path_to_mono_trait_ref(
+            span,
+            trait_def_id,
+            self_ty,
+            trait_segment,
+            false,
+            Some(constness),
+        );
 
         let item_substs = self.create_substs_for_associated_item(
-            tcx,
             span,
             item_def_id,
             item_segment,
@@ -2217,8 +2230,8 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
 
         for segment in segments {
             // Only emit the first error to avoid overloading the user with error messages.
-            if let [binding, ..] = segment.args().bindings {
-                Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), binding.span);
+            if let Some(b) = segment.args().bindings.first() {
+                Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -2426,7 +2439,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 let index = generics.param_def_id_to_index[&def_id.to_def_id()];
                 tcx.mk_ty_param(index, tcx.hir().ty_param_name(def_id))
             }
-            Res::SelfTy { trait_: Some(_), alias_to: None } => {
+            Res::SelfTyParam { .. } => {
                 // `Self` in trait or type alias.
                 assert_eq!(opt_self_ty, None);
                 self.prohibit_generics(path.segments.iter(), |err| {
@@ -2441,7 +2454,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 });
                 tcx.types.self_param
             }
-            Res::SelfTy { trait_: _, alias_to: Some((def_id, forbid_generic)) } => {
+            Res::SelfTyAlias { alias_to: def_id, forbid_generic, .. } => {
                 // `Self` in impl (we know the concrete type).
                 assert_eq!(opt_self_ty, None);
                 // Try to evaluate any array length constants.
@@ -2543,12 +2556,19 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             Res::Def(DefKind::AssocTy, def_id) => {
                 debug_assert!(path.segments.len() >= 2);
                 self.prohibit_generics(path.segments[..path.segments.len() - 2].iter(), |_| {});
+                // HACK: until we support `<Type as ~const Trait>`, assume all of them are.
+                let constness = if tcx.has_attr(tcx.parent(def_id), sym::const_trait) {
+                    ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst
+                } else {
+                    ty::BoundConstness::NotConst
+                };
                 self.qpath_to_ty(
                     span,
                     opt_self_ty,
                     def_id,
                     &path.segments[path.segments.len() - 2],
                     path.segments.last().unwrap(),
+                    constness,
                 )
             }
             Res::PrimTy(prim_ty) => {
@@ -2641,7 +2661,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             }
             hir::TyKind::OpaqueDef(item_id, lifetimes, in_trait) => {
                 let opaque_ty = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
-                let def_id = item_id.def_id.to_def_id();
+                let def_id = item_id.owner_id.to_def_id();
 
                 match opaque_ty.kind {
                     hir::ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy { origin, .. }) => {
@@ -2667,6 +2687,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     &GenericArgs::none(),
                     true,
                     None,
+                    None,
                 );
                 EarlyBinder(self.normalize_ty(span, tcx.at(span).type_of(def_id)))
                     .subst(tcx, substs)
@@ -2775,6 +2796,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         }
     }
 
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, hir_id, unsafety, abi, decl, generics, hir_ty), ret)]
     pub fn ty_of_fn(
         &self,
         hir_id: hir::HirId,
@@ -2784,8 +2806,6 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         generics: Option<&hir::Generics<'_>>,
         hir_ty: Option<&hir::Ty<'_>>,
     ) -> ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx> {
-        debug!("ty_of_fn");
-
         let tcx = self.tcx();
         let bound_vars = tcx.late_bound_vars(hir_id);
         debug!(?bound_vars);
@@ -2835,7 +2855,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             hir::FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(..) => tcx.mk_unit(),
         };
 
-        debug!("ty_of_fn: output_ty={:?}", output_ty);
+        debug!(?output_ty);
 
         let fn_ty = tcx.mk_fn_sig(input_tys.into_iter(), output_ty, decl.c_variadic, unsafety, abi);
         let bare_fn_ty = ty::Binder::bind_with_vars(fn_ty, bound_vars);
@@ -2912,8 +2932,11 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         let hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(i), .. }) =
                 hir.get(hir.get_parent_node(fn_hir_id)) else { bug!("ImplItem should have Impl parent") };
 
-        let trait_ref =
-            self.instantiate_mono_trait_ref(i.of_trait.as_ref()?, self.ast_ty_to_ty(i.self_ty));
+        let trait_ref = self.instantiate_mono_trait_ref(
+            i.of_trait.as_ref()?,
+            self.ast_ty_to_ty(i.self_ty),
+            ty::BoundConstness::NotConst,
+        );
 
         let assoc = tcx.associated_items(trait_ref.def_id).find_by_name_and_kind(
             tcx,
@@ -3009,7 +3032,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
     /// Make sure that we are in the condition to suggest the blanket implementation.
     fn maybe_lint_blanket_trait_impl(&self, self_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, diag: &mut Diagnostic) {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
-        let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(self_ty.hir_id);
+        let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(self_ty.hir_id).def_id;
         if let hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
             kind:
                 hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl {
@@ -3060,24 +3083,27 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     .map_or(false, |s| s.trim_end().ends_with('<'));
 
             let is_global = poly_trait_ref.trait_ref.path.is_global();
-            let sugg = Vec::from_iter([
-                (
-                    self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(),
-                    format!(
-                        "{}dyn {}",
-                        if needs_bracket { "<" } else { "" },
-                        if is_global { "(" } else { "" },
-                    ),
+
+            let mut sugg = Vec::from_iter([(
+                self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                format!(
+                    "{}dyn {}",
+                    if needs_bracket { "<" } else { "" },
+                    if is_global { "(" } else { "" },
                 ),
-                (
+            )]);
+
+            if is_global || needs_bracket {
+                sugg.push((
                     self_ty.span.shrink_to_hi(),
                     format!(
                         "{}{}",
                         if is_global { ")" } else { "" },
                         if needs_bracket { ">" } else { "" },
                     ),
-                ),
-            ]);
+                ));
+            }
+
             if self_ty.span.edition() >= Edition::Edition2021 {
                 let msg = "trait objects must include the `dyn` keyword";
                 let label = "add `dyn` keyword before this trait";
@@ -3093,15 +3119,15 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
                     self_ty.hir_id,
                     self_ty.span,
+                    msg,
                     |lint| {
-                        let mut diag = lint.build(msg);
-                        diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
+                        lint.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
                             "use `dyn`",
                             sugg,
                             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                         );
-                        self.maybe_lint_blanket_trait_impl(&self_ty, &mut diag);
-                        diag.emit();
+                        self.maybe_lint_blanket_trait_impl(&self_ty, lint);
+                        lint
                     },
                 );
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/bounds.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/bounds.rs
index 6a28bb16a..6a28bb16a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/bounds.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/bounds.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
index d6fa74c87..b70ac0205 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 use crate::check::intrinsicck::InlineAsmCtxt;
 
-use super::coercion::CoerceMany;
 use super::compare_method::check_type_bounds;
-use super::compare_method::{compare_const_impl, compare_impl_method, compare_ty_impl};
+use super::compare_method::{compare_impl_method, compare_ty_impl};
 use super::*;
 use rustc_attr as attr;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan};
@@ -10,10 +9,8 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::Visitor;
-use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
 use rustc_hir::{ItemKind, Node, PathSegment};
 use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::env::OutlivesEnvironment;
-use rustc_infer::infer::type_variable::{TypeVariableOrigin, TypeVariableOriginKind};
 use rustc_infer::infer::{DefiningAnchor, RegionVariableOrigin, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_infer::traits::Obligation;
 use rustc_lint::builtin::REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS;
@@ -29,13 +26,12 @@ use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{UNINHABITED_STATIC, UNSUPPORTED_CALLING_CONVE
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 use rustc_span::{self, Span};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::InferCtxtExt as _;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCtxt};
-use rustc_ty_utils::representability::{self, Representability};
 
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 
-pub(super) fn check_abi(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId, span: Span, abi: Abi) {
+pub fn check_abi(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId, span: Span, abi: Abi) {
     match tcx.sess.target.is_abi_supported(abi) {
         Some(true) => (),
         Some(false) => {
@@ -48,9 +44,13 @@ pub(super) fn check_abi(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId, span: Span, abi: Ab
             .emit();
         }
         None => {
-            tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(UNSUPPORTED_CALLING_CONVENTIONS, hir_id, span, |lint| {
-                lint.build("use of calling convention not supported on this target").emit();
-            });
+            tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
+                UNSUPPORTED_CALLING_CONVENTIONS,
+                hir_id,
+                span,
+                "use of calling convention not supported on this target",
+                |lint| lint,
+            );
         }
     }
 
@@ -66,318 +66,10 @@ pub(super) fn check_abi(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId, span: Span, abi: Ab
     }
 }
 
-/// Helper used for fns and closures. Does the grungy work of checking a function
-/// body and returns the function context used for that purpose, since in the case of a fn item
-/// there is still a bit more to do.
-///
-/// * ...
-/// * inherited: other fields inherited from the enclosing fn (if any)
-#[instrument(skip(inherited, body), level = "debug")]
-pub(super) fn check_fn<'a, 'tcx>(
-    inherited: &'a Inherited<'a, 'tcx>,
-    param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
-    fn_sig: ty::FnSig<'tcx>,
-    decl: &'tcx hir::FnDecl<'tcx>,
-    fn_id: hir::HirId,
-    body: &'tcx hir::Body<'tcx>,
-    can_be_generator: Option<hir::Movability>,
-    return_type_pre_known: bool,
-) -> (FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx>, Option<GeneratorTypes<'tcx>>) {
-    // Create the function context. This is either derived from scratch or,
-    // in the case of closures, based on the outer context.
-    let mut fcx = FnCtxt::new(inherited, param_env, body.value.hir_id);
-    fcx.ps.set(UnsafetyState::function(fn_sig.unsafety, fn_id));
-    fcx.return_type_pre_known = return_type_pre_known;
-
-    let tcx = fcx.tcx;
-    let hir = tcx.hir();
-
-    let declared_ret_ty = fn_sig.output();
-
-    let ret_ty =
-        fcx.register_infer_ok_obligations(fcx.infcx.replace_opaque_types_with_inference_vars(
-            declared_ret_ty,
-            body.value.hir_id,
-            decl.output.span(),
-            param_env,
-        ));
-    // If we replaced declared_ret_ty with infer vars, then we must be inferring
-    // an opaque type, so set a flag so we can improve diagnostics.
-    fcx.return_type_has_opaque = ret_ty != declared_ret_ty;
-
-    fcx.ret_coercion = Some(RefCell::new(CoerceMany::new(ret_ty)));
-
-    let span = body.value.span;
-
-    fn_maybe_err(tcx, span, fn_sig.abi);
-
-    if fn_sig.abi == Abi::RustCall {
-        let expected_args = if let ImplicitSelfKind::None = decl.implicit_self { 1 } else { 2 };
-
-        let err = || {
-            let item = match tcx.hir().get(fn_id) {
-                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: ItemKind::Fn(header, ..), .. }) => Some(header),
-                Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
-                    kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(header, ..), ..
-                }) => Some(header),
-                Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
-                    kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(header, ..),
-                    ..
-                }) => Some(header),
-                // Closures are RustCall, but they tuple their arguments, so shouldn't be checked
-                Node::Expr(hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::Closure { .. }, .. }) => None,
-                node => bug!("Item being checked wasn't a function/closure: {:?}", node),
-            };
-
-            if let Some(header) = item {
-                tcx.sess.span_err(header.span, "functions with the \"rust-call\" ABI must take a single non-self argument that is a tuple");
-            }
-        };
-
-        if fn_sig.inputs().len() != expected_args {
-            err()
-        } else {
-            // FIXME(CraftSpider) Add a check on parameter expansion, so we don't just make the ICE happen later on
-            //   This will probably require wide-scale changes to support a TupleKind obligation
-            //   We can't resolve this without knowing the type of the param
-            if !matches!(fn_sig.inputs()[expected_args - 1].kind(), ty::Tuple(_) | ty::Param(_)) {
-                err()
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    if body.generator_kind.is_some() && can_be_generator.is_some() {
-        let yield_ty = fcx
-            .next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin { kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::TypeInference, span });
-        fcx.require_type_is_sized(yield_ty, span, traits::SizedYieldType);
-
-        // Resume type defaults to `()` if the generator has no argument.
-        let resume_ty = fn_sig.inputs().get(0).copied().unwrap_or_else(|| tcx.mk_unit());
-
-        fcx.resume_yield_tys = Some((resume_ty, yield_ty));
-    }
-
-    GatherLocalsVisitor::new(&fcx).visit_body(body);
-
-    // C-variadic fns also have a `VaList` input that's not listed in `fn_sig`
-    // (as it's created inside the body itself, not passed in from outside).
-    let maybe_va_list = if fn_sig.c_variadic {
-        let span = body.params.last().unwrap().span;
-        let va_list_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::VaList, Some(span));
-        let region = fcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span));
-
-        Some(tcx.bound_type_of(va_list_did).subst(tcx, &[region.into()]))
-    } else {
-        None
-    };
-
-    // Add formal parameters.
-    let inputs_hir = hir.fn_decl_by_hir_id(fn_id).map(|decl| &decl.inputs);
-    let inputs_fn = fn_sig.inputs().iter().copied();
-    for (idx, (param_ty, param)) in inputs_fn.chain(maybe_va_list).zip(body.params).enumerate() {
-        // Check the pattern.
-        let ty_span = try { inputs_hir?.get(idx)?.span };
-        fcx.check_pat_top(&param.pat, param_ty, ty_span, false);
-
-        // Check that argument is Sized.
-        // The check for a non-trivial pattern is a hack to avoid duplicate warnings
-        // for simple cases like `fn foo(x: Trait)`,
-        // where we would error once on the parameter as a whole, and once on the binding `x`.
-        if param.pat.simple_ident().is_none() && !tcx.features().unsized_fn_params {
-            fcx.require_type_is_sized(param_ty, param.pat.span, traits::SizedArgumentType(ty_span));
-        }
-
-        fcx.write_ty(param.hir_id, param_ty);
-    }
-
-    inherited.typeck_results.borrow_mut().liberated_fn_sigs_mut().insert(fn_id, fn_sig);
-
-    fcx.in_tail_expr = true;
-    if let ty::Dynamic(..) = declared_ret_ty.kind() {
-        // FIXME: We need to verify that the return type is `Sized` after the return expression has
-        // been evaluated so that we have types available for all the nodes being returned, but that
-        // requires the coerced evaluated type to be stored. Moving `check_return_expr` before this
-        // causes unsized errors caused by the `declared_ret_ty` to point at the return expression,
-        // while keeping the current ordering we will ignore the tail expression's type because we
-        // don't know it yet. We can't do `check_expr_kind` while keeping `check_return_expr`
-        // because we will trigger "unreachable expression" lints unconditionally.
-        // Because of all of this, we perform a crude check to know whether the simplest `!Sized`
-        // case that a newcomer might make, returning a bare trait, and in that case we populate
-        // the tail expression's type so that the suggestion will be correct, but ignore all other
-        // possible cases.
-        fcx.check_expr(&body.value);
-        fcx.require_type_is_sized(declared_ret_ty, decl.output.span(), traits::SizedReturnType);
-    } else {
-        fcx.require_type_is_sized(declared_ret_ty, decl.output.span(), traits::SizedReturnType);
-        fcx.check_return_expr(&body.value, false);
-    }
-    fcx.in_tail_expr = false;
-
-    // We insert the deferred_generator_interiors entry after visiting the body.
-    // This ensures that all nested generators appear before the entry of this generator.
-    // resolve_generator_interiors relies on this property.
-    let gen_ty = if let (Some(_), Some(gen_kind)) = (can_be_generator, body.generator_kind) {
-        let interior = fcx
-            .next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin { kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable, span });
-        fcx.deferred_generator_interiors.borrow_mut().push((body.id(), interior, gen_kind));
-
-        let (resume_ty, yield_ty) = fcx.resume_yield_tys.unwrap();
-        Some(GeneratorTypes {
-            resume_ty,
-            yield_ty,
-            interior,
-            movability: can_be_generator.unwrap(),
-        })
-    } else {
-        None
-    };
-
-    // Finalize the return check by taking the LUB of the return types
-    // we saw and assigning it to the expected return type. This isn't
-    // really expected to fail, since the coercions would have failed
-    // earlier when trying to find a LUB.
-    let coercion = fcx.ret_coercion.take().unwrap().into_inner();
-    let mut actual_return_ty = coercion.complete(&fcx);
-    debug!("actual_return_ty = {:?}", actual_return_ty);
-    if let ty::Dynamic(..) = declared_ret_ty.kind() {
-        // We have special-cased the case where the function is declared
-        // `-> dyn Foo` and we don't actually relate it to the
-        // `fcx.ret_coercion`, so just substitute a type variable.
-        actual_return_ty =
-            fcx.next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin { kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::DynReturnFn, span });
-        debug!("actual_return_ty replaced with {:?}", actual_return_ty);
-    }
-
-    // HACK(oli-obk, compiler-errors): We should be comparing this against
-    // `declared_ret_ty`, but then anything uninferred would be inferred to
-    // the opaque type itself. That again would cause writeback to assume
-    // we have a recursive call site and do the sadly stabilized fallback to `()`.
-    fcx.demand_suptype(span, ret_ty, actual_return_ty);
-
-    // Check that a function marked as `#[panic_handler]` has signature `fn(&PanicInfo) -> !`
-    if let Some(panic_impl_did) = tcx.lang_items().panic_impl()
-        && panic_impl_did == hir.local_def_id(fn_id).to_def_id()
-    {
-        check_panic_info_fn(tcx, panic_impl_did.expect_local(), fn_sig, decl, declared_ret_ty);
-    }
-
-    // Check that a function marked as `#[alloc_error_handler]` has signature `fn(Layout) -> !`
-    if let Some(alloc_error_handler_did) = tcx.lang_items().oom()
-        && alloc_error_handler_did == hir.local_def_id(fn_id).to_def_id()
-    {
-        check_alloc_error_fn(tcx, alloc_error_handler_did.expect_local(), fn_sig, decl, declared_ret_ty);
-    }
-
-    (fcx, gen_ty)
-}
-
-fn check_panic_info_fn(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    fn_id: LocalDefId,
-    fn_sig: ty::FnSig<'_>,
-    decl: &hir::FnDecl<'_>,
-    declared_ret_ty: Ty<'_>,
-) {
-    let Some(panic_info_did) = tcx.lang_items().panic_info() else {
-        tcx.sess.err("language item required, but not found: `panic_info`");
-        return;
-    };
-
-    if *declared_ret_ty.kind() != ty::Never {
-        tcx.sess.span_err(decl.output.span(), "return type should be `!`");
-    }
-
-    let inputs = fn_sig.inputs();
-    if inputs.len() != 1 {
-        tcx.sess.span_err(tcx.def_span(fn_id), "function should have one argument");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    let arg_is_panic_info = match *inputs[0].kind() {
-        ty::Ref(region, ty, mutbl) => match *ty.kind() {
-            ty::Adt(ref adt, _) => {
-                adt.did() == panic_info_did && mutbl == hir::Mutability::Not && !region.is_static()
-            }
-            _ => false,
-        },
-        _ => false,
-    };
-
-    if !arg_is_panic_info {
-        tcx.sess.span_err(decl.inputs[0].span, "argument should be `&PanicInfo`");
-    }
-
-    let DefKind::Fn = tcx.def_kind(fn_id) else {
-        let span = tcx.def_span(fn_id);
-        tcx.sess.span_err(span, "should be a function");
-        return;
-    };
-
-    let generic_counts = tcx.generics_of(fn_id).own_counts();
-    if generic_counts.types != 0 {
-        let span = tcx.def_span(fn_id);
-        tcx.sess.span_err(span, "should have no type parameters");
-    }
-    if generic_counts.consts != 0 {
-        let span = tcx.def_span(fn_id);
-        tcx.sess.span_err(span, "should have no const parameters");
-    }
-}
-
-fn check_alloc_error_fn(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    fn_id: LocalDefId,
-    fn_sig: ty::FnSig<'_>,
-    decl: &hir::FnDecl<'_>,
-    declared_ret_ty: Ty<'_>,
-) {
-    let Some(alloc_layout_did) = tcx.lang_items().alloc_layout() else {
-        tcx.sess.err("language item required, but not found: `alloc_layout`");
-        return;
-    };
-
-    if *declared_ret_ty.kind() != ty::Never {
-        tcx.sess.span_err(decl.output.span(), "return type should be `!`");
-    }
-
-    let inputs = fn_sig.inputs();
-    if inputs.len() != 1 {
-        tcx.sess.span_err(tcx.def_span(fn_id), "function should have one argument");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    let arg_is_alloc_layout = match inputs[0].kind() {
-        ty::Adt(ref adt, _) => adt.did() == alloc_layout_did,
-        _ => false,
-    };
-
-    if !arg_is_alloc_layout {
-        tcx.sess.span_err(decl.inputs[0].span, "argument should be `Layout`");
-    }
-
-    let DefKind::Fn = tcx.def_kind(fn_id) else {
-        let span = tcx.def_span(fn_id);
-        tcx.sess.span_err(span, "`#[alloc_error_handler]` should be a function");
-        return;
-    };
-
-    let generic_counts = tcx.generics_of(fn_id).own_counts();
-    if generic_counts.types != 0 {
-        let span = tcx.def_span(fn_id);
-        tcx.sess.span_err(span, "`#[alloc_error_handler]` function should have no type parameters");
-    }
-    if generic_counts.consts != 0 {
-        let span = tcx.def_span(fn_id);
-        tcx.sess
-            .span_err(span, "`#[alloc_error_handler]` function should have no const parameters");
-    }
-}
-
 fn check_struct(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let def = tcx.adt_def(def_id);
     let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
     def.destructor(tcx); // force the destructor to be evaluated
-    check_representable(tcx, span, def_id);
 
     if def.repr().simd() {
         check_simd(tcx, span, def_id);
@@ -391,7 +83,6 @@ fn check_union(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let def = tcx.adt_def(def_id);
     let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
     def.destructor(tcx); // force the destructor to be evaluated
-    check_representable(tcx, span, def_id);
     check_transparent(tcx, span, def);
     check_union_fields(tcx, span, def_id);
     check_packed(tcx, span, def);
@@ -423,7 +114,7 @@ fn check_union_fields(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, span: Span, item_def_id: LocalDefId) -> b
                 _ => {
                     // Fallback case: allow `ManuallyDrop` and things that are `Copy`.
                     ty.ty_adt_def().is_some_and(|adt_def| adt_def.is_manually_drop())
-                        || ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx.at(span), param_env)
+                        || ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx, param_env)
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -510,10 +201,10 @@ fn check_static_inhabited<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
             UNINHABITED_STATIC,
             tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id),
             span,
+            "static of uninhabited type",
             |lint| {
-                lint.build("static of uninhabited type")
+                lint
                 .note("uninhabited statics cannot be initialized, and any access would be an immediate error")
-                .emit();
             },
         );
     }
@@ -521,23 +212,33 @@ fn check_static_inhabited<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
 
 /// Checks that an opaque type does not contain cycles and does not use `Self` or `T::Foo`
 /// projections that would result in "inheriting lifetimes".
-pub(super) fn check_opaque<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    def_id: LocalDefId,
-    substs: SubstsRef<'tcx>,
-    origin: &hir::OpaqueTyOrigin,
-) {
-    let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
-    check_opaque_for_inheriting_lifetimes(tcx, def_id, span);
-    if tcx.type_of(def_id).references_error() {
+fn check_opaque<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
+    let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
+    let hir::ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy { origin, .. }) = item.kind else {
+        tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(tcx.hir().span(id.hir_id()), "expected opaque item");
+        return;
+    };
+
+    // HACK(jynelson): trying to infer the type of `impl trait` breaks documenting
+    // `async-std` (and `pub async fn` in general).
+    // Since rustdoc doesn't care about the concrete type behind `impl Trait`, just don't look at it!
+    // See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/75100
+    if tcx.sess.opts.actually_rustdoc {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id());
+    let span = tcx.def_span(item.owner_id.def_id);
+
+    check_opaque_for_inheriting_lifetimes(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, span);
+    if tcx.type_of(item.owner_id.def_id).references_error() {
         return;
     }
-    if check_opaque_for_cycles(tcx, def_id, substs, span, origin).is_err() {
+    if check_opaque_for_cycles(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, substs, span, &origin).is_err() {
         return;
     }
-    check_opaque_meets_bounds(tcx, def_id, substs, span, origin);
+    check_opaque_meets_bounds(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, substs, span, &origin);
 }
-
 /// Checks that an opaque type does not use `Self` or `T::Foo` projections that would result
 /// in "inheriting lifetimes".
 #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx, span))]
@@ -609,9 +310,12 @@ pub(super) fn check_opaque_for_inheriting_lifetimes<'tcx>(
         fn visit_ty(&mut self, arg: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>) {
             match arg.kind {
                 hir::TyKind::Path(hir::QPath::Resolved(None, path)) => match &path.segments {
-                    [PathSegment { res: Res::SelfTy { trait_: _, alias_to: impl_ref }, .. }] => {
-                        let impl_ty_name =
-                            impl_ref.map(|(def_id, _)| self.tcx.def_path_str(def_id));
+                    [PathSegment { res: Res::SelfTyParam { .. }, .. }] => {
+                        let impl_ty_name = None;
+                        self.selftys.push((path.span, impl_ty_name));
+                    }
+                    [PathSegment { res: Res::SelfTyAlias { alias_to: def_id, .. }, .. }] => {
+                        let impl_ty_name = Some(self.tcx.def_path_str(*def_id));
                         self.selftys.push((path.span, impl_ty_name));
                     }
                     _ => {}
@@ -701,10 +405,12 @@ pub(super) fn check_opaque_for_cycles<'tcx>(
 /// check those cases in the `param_env` of that function, which may have
 /// bounds not on this opaque type:
 ///
-/// type X<T> = impl Clone
+/// ```ignore (illustrative)
+/// type X<T> = impl Clone;
 /// fn f<T: Clone>(t: T) -> X<T> {
 ///     t
 /// }
+/// ```
 ///
 /// Without this check the above code is incorrectly accepted: we would ICE if
 /// some tried, for example, to clone an `Option<X<&mut ()>>`.
@@ -716,8 +422,6 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
     span: Span,
     origin: &hir::OpaqueTyOrigin,
 ) {
-    let hidden_type = tcx.bound_type_of(def_id.to_def_id()).subst(tcx, substs);
-
     let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
     let defining_use_anchor = match *origin {
         hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(did) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(did) => did,
@@ -725,76 +429,88 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
     };
     let param_env = tcx.param_env(defining_use_anchor);
 
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().with_opaque_type_inference(DefiningAnchor::Bind(defining_use_anchor)).enter(
-        move |infcx| {
-            let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
-            let opaque_ty = tcx.mk_opaque(def_id.to_def_id(), substs);
+    let infcx = tcx
+        .infer_ctxt()
+        .with_opaque_type_inference(DefiningAnchor::Bind(defining_use_anchor))
+        .build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
+    let opaque_ty = tcx.mk_opaque(def_id.to_def_id(), substs);
+
+    // `ReErased` regions appear in the "parent_substs" of closures/generators.
+    // We're ignoring them here and replacing them with fresh region variables.
+    // See tests in ui/type-alias-impl-trait/closure_{parent_substs,wf_outlives}.rs.
+    //
+    // FIXME: Consider wrapping the hidden type in an existential `Binder` and instantiating it
+    // here rather than using ReErased.
+    let hidden_ty = tcx.bound_type_of(def_id.to_def_id()).subst(tcx, substs);
+    let hidden_ty = tcx.fold_regions(hidden_ty, |re, _dbi| match re.kind() {
+        ty::ReErased => infcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span)),
+        _ => re,
+    });
 
-            let misc_cause = traits::ObligationCause::misc(span, hir_id);
+    let misc_cause = traits::ObligationCause::misc(span, hir_id);
 
-            match infcx.at(&misc_cause, param_env).eq(opaque_ty, hidden_type) {
-                Ok(infer_ok) => ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(infer_ok),
-                Err(ty_err) => {
-                    tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
-                        span,
-                        &format!("could not unify `{hidden_type}` with revealed type:\n{ty_err}"),
-                    );
-                }
-            }
+    match infcx.at(&misc_cause, param_env).eq(opaque_ty, hidden_ty) {
+        Ok(infer_ok) => ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(infer_ok),
+        Err(ty_err) => {
+            tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
+                span,
+                &format!("could not unify `{hidden_ty}` with revealed type:\n{ty_err}"),
+            );
+        }
+    }
 
-            // Additionally require the hidden type to be well-formed with only the generics of the opaque type.
-            // Defining use functions may have more bounds than the opaque type, which is ok, as long as the
-            // hidden type is well formed even without those bounds.
-            let predicate = ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(hidden_type.into()))
-                .to_predicate(tcx);
-            ocx.register_obligation(Obligation::new(misc_cause, param_env, predicate));
-
-            // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
-            // version.
-            let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-            if !errors.is_empty() {
-                infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            }
-            match origin {
-                // Checked when type checking the function containing them.
-                hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(..) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(..) => {}
-                // Can have different predicates to their defining use
-                hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias => {
-                    let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
-                    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
-                        defining_use_anchor,
-                        &outlives_environment,
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-            // Clean up after ourselves
-            let _ = infcx.inner.borrow_mut().opaque_type_storage.take_opaque_types();
-        },
-    );
+    // Additionally require the hidden type to be well-formed with only the generics of the opaque type.
+    // Defining use functions may have more bounds than the opaque type, which is ok, as long as the
+    // hidden type is well formed even without those bounds.
+    let predicate =
+        ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(hidden_ty.into())).to_predicate(tcx);
+    ocx.register_obligation(Obligation::new(misc_cause, param_env, predicate));
+
+    // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
+    // version.
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+    }
+    match origin {
+        // Checked when type checking the function containing them.
+        hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(..) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(..) => {}
+        // Can have different predicates to their defining use
+        hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias => {
+            let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
+            infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
+                defining_use_anchor,
+                &outlives_environment,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+    // Clean up after ourselves
+    let _ = infcx.inner.borrow_mut().opaque_type_storage.take_opaque_types();
 }
 
 fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
     debug!(
         "check_item_type(it.def_id={:?}, it.name={})",
-        id.def_id,
-        tcx.def_path_str(id.def_id.to_def_id())
+        id.owner_id,
+        tcx.def_path_str(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
     );
     let _indenter = indenter();
-    match tcx.def_kind(id.def_id) {
+    match tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id) {
         DefKind::Static(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.def_id);
-            maybe_check_static_with_link_section(tcx, id.def_id);
-            check_static_inhabited(tcx, id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.owner_id.def_id);
+            maybe_check_static_with_link_section(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
+            check_static_inhabited(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Const => {
-            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Enum => {
             let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
             let hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref enum_definition, _) = item.kind else {
                 return;
             };
-            check_enum(tcx, &enum_definition.variants, item.def_id);
+            check_enum(tcx, &enum_definition.variants, item.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Fn => {} // entirely within check_item_body
         DefKind::Impl => {
@@ -802,12 +518,12 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
             let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = it.kind else {
                 return;
             };
-            debug!("ItemKind::Impl {} with id {:?}", it.ident, it.def_id);
-            if let Some(impl_trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(it.def_id) {
+            debug!("ItemKind::Impl {} with id {:?}", it.ident, it.owner_id);
+            if let Some(impl_trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(it.owner_id) {
                 check_impl_items_against_trait(
                     tcx,
                     it.span,
-                    it.def_id,
+                    it.owner_id.def_id,
                     impl_trait_ref,
                     &impl_.items,
                 );
@@ -829,15 +545,15 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
                         fn_maybe_err(tcx, item.ident.span, abi);
                     }
                     hir::TraitItemKind::Type(.., Some(default)) => {
-                        let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(item.def_id);
+                        let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(item.owner_id);
                         let trait_substs =
-                            InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, it.def_id.to_def_id());
+                            InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, it.owner_id.to_def_id());
                         let _: Result<_, rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed> = check_type_bounds(
                             tcx,
                             assoc_item,
                             assoc_item,
                             default.span,
-                            ty::TraitRef { def_id: it.def_id.to_def_id(), substs: trait_substs },
+                            ty::TraitRef { def_id: it.owner_id.to_def_id(), substs: trait_substs },
                         );
                     }
                     _ => {}
@@ -845,28 +561,28 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
             }
         }
         DefKind::Struct => {
-            check_struct(tcx, id.def_id);
+            check_struct(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Union => {
-            check_union(tcx, id.def_id);
+            check_union(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::OpaqueTy => {
-            let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
-            let hir::ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy { origin, .. }) = item.kind else {
-                return;
-            };
-            // HACK(jynelson): trying to infer the type of `impl trait` breaks documenting
-            // `async-std` (and `pub async fn` in general).
-            // Since rustdoc doesn't care about the concrete type behind `impl Trait`, just don't look at it!
-            // See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/75100
-            if !tcx.sess.opts.actually_rustdoc {
-                let substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id());
-                check_opaque(tcx, item.def_id, substs, &origin);
+            check_opaque(tcx, id);
+        }
+        DefKind::ImplTraitPlaceholder => {
+            let parent = tcx.impl_trait_in_trait_parent(id.owner_id.to_def_id());
+            // Only check the validity of this opaque type if the function has a default body
+            if let hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
+                kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(_, hir::TraitFn::Provided(_)),
+                ..
+            }) = tcx.hir().get_by_def_id(parent.expect_local())
+            {
+                check_opaque(tcx, id);
             }
         }
         DefKind::TyAlias => {
-            let pty_ty = tcx.type_of(id.def_id);
-            let generics = tcx.generics_of(id.def_id);
+            let pty_ty = tcx.type_of(id.owner_id);
+            let generics = tcx.generics_of(id.owner_id);
             check_type_params_are_used(tcx, &generics, pty_ty);
         }
         DefKind::ForeignMod => {
@@ -888,7 +604,7 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
                 }
             } else {
                 for item in items {
-                    let def_id = item.id.def_id;
+                    let def_id = item.id.owner_id.def_id;
                     let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
                     let own_counts = generics.own_counts();
                     if generics.params.len() - own_counts.lifetimes != 0 {
@@ -943,7 +659,7 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
 
 pub(super) fn check_on_unimplemented(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
     // an error would be reported if this fails.
-    let _ = traits::OnUnimplementedDirective::of_item(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id());
+    let _ = traits::OnUnimplementedDirective::of_item(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id());
 }
 
 pub(super) fn check_specialization_validity<'tcx>(
@@ -1030,7 +746,7 @@ fn check_impl_items_against_trait<'tcx>(
     let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(impl_trait_ref.def_id);
 
     for impl_item in impl_item_refs {
-        let ty_impl_item = tcx.associated_item(impl_item.id.def_id);
+        let ty_impl_item = tcx.associated_item(impl_item.id.owner_id);
         let ty_trait_item = if let Some(trait_item_id) = ty_impl_item.trait_item_def_id {
             tcx.associated_item(trait_item_id)
         } else {
@@ -1041,14 +757,10 @@ fn check_impl_items_against_trait<'tcx>(
         let impl_item_full = tcx.hir().impl_item(impl_item.id);
         match impl_item_full.kind {
             hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) => {
-                // Find associated const definition.
-                compare_const_impl(
-                    tcx,
-                    &ty_impl_item,
-                    impl_item.span,
-                    &ty_trait_item,
-                    impl_trait_ref,
-                );
+                let _ = tcx.compare_assoc_const_impl_item_with_trait_item((
+                    impl_item.id.owner_id.def_id,
+                    ty_impl_item.trait_item_def_id.unwrap(),
+                ));
             }
             hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..) => {
                 let opt_trait_span = tcx.hir().span_if_local(ty_trait_item.def_id);
@@ -1060,7 +772,7 @@ fn check_impl_items_against_trait<'tcx>(
                     opt_trait_span,
                 );
             }
-            hir::ImplItemKind::TyAlias(impl_ty) => {
+            hir::ImplItemKind::Type(impl_ty) => {
                 let opt_trait_span = tcx.hir().span_if_local(ty_trait_item.def_id);
                 compare_ty_impl(
                     tcx,
@@ -1148,27 +860,6 @@ fn check_impl_items_against_trait<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
-/// Checks whether a type can be represented in memory. In particular, it
-/// identifies types that contain themselves without indirection through a
-/// pointer, which would mean their size is unbounded.
-pub(super) fn check_representable(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, sp: Span, item_def_id: LocalDefId) -> bool {
-    let rty = tcx.type_of(item_def_id);
-
-    // Check that it is possible to represent this type. This call identifies
-    // (1) types that contain themselves and (2) types that contain a different
-    // recursive type. It is only necessary to throw an error on those that
-    // contain themselves. For case 2, there must be an inner type that will be
-    // caught by case 1.
-    match representability::ty_is_representable(tcx, rty, sp, None) {
-        Representability::SelfRecursive(spans) => {
-            recursive_type_with_infinite_size_error(tcx, item_def_id.to_def_id(), spans);
-            return false;
-        }
-        Representability::Representable | Representability::ContainsRecursive => (),
-    }
-    true
-}
-
 pub fn check_simd(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, sp: Span, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let t = tcx.type_of(def_id);
     if let ty::Adt(def, substs) = t.kind()
@@ -1434,6 +1125,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_transparent<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, sp: Span, adt: ty::AdtD
                 REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS,
                 tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(adt.did().expect_local()),
                 span,
+                "zero-sized fields in `repr(transparent)` cannot contain external non-exhaustive types",
                 |lint| {
                     let note = if non_exhaustive {
                         "is marked with `#[non_exhaustive]`"
@@ -1441,10 +1133,9 @@ pub(super) fn check_transparent<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, sp: Span, adt: ty::AdtD
                         "contains private fields"
                     };
                     let field_ty = tcx.def_path_str_with_substs(def_id, substs);
-                    lint.build("zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types")
+                    lint
                         .note(format!("this {descr} contains `{field_ty}`, which {note}, \
                             and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future."))
-                        .emit();
                 },
             )
         }
@@ -1489,7 +1180,7 @@ fn check_enum<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, vs: &'tcx [hir::Variant<'tcx>], def_id: L
         }
     }
 
-    if tcx.adt_def(def_id).repr().int.is_none() && tcx.features().arbitrary_enum_discriminant {
+    if tcx.adt_def(def_id).repr().int.is_none() {
         let is_unit = |var: &hir::Variant<'_>| matches!(var.data, hir::VariantData::Unit(..));
 
         let has_disr = |var: &hir::Variant<'_>| var.disr_expr.is_some();
@@ -1506,7 +1197,6 @@ fn check_enum<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, vs: &'tcx [hir::Variant<'tcx>], def_id: L
 
     detect_discriminant_duplicate(tcx, def.discriminants(tcx).collect(), vs, sp);
 
-    check_representable(tcx, sp, def_id);
     check_transparent(tcx, sp, def);
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/compare_method.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_method.rs
index 59d591acd..32f66b06f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/compare_method.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_method.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use super::potentially_plural_count;
 use crate::errors::LifetimesOrBoundsMismatchOnTrait;
-use hir::def_id::DefId;
+use hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use rustc_errors::{pluralize, struct_span_err, Applicability, DiagnosticId, ErrorGuaranteed};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::type_variable::{TypeVariableOrigin, TypeVariableOriginKi
 use rustc_infer::infer::{self, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_infer::traits::util;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{InternalSubsts, Subst};
 use rustc_middle::ty::util::ExplicitSelf;
+use rustc_middle::ty::InternalSubsts;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
     self, AssocItem, DefIdTree, Ty, TypeFoldable, TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable, TypeVisitable,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericParamDefKind, ToPredicate, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::Span;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::InferCtxtExt;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::outlives_bounds::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
     self, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode, ObligationCtxt, Reveal,
@@ -215,224 +215,220 @@ fn compare_predicate_entailment<'tcx>(
     );
     let param_env = traits::normalize_param_env_or_error(tcx, param_env, normalize_cause);
 
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|ref infcx| {
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
+    let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
 
-        debug!("compare_impl_method: caller_bounds={:?}", param_env.caller_bounds());
+    debug!("compare_impl_method: caller_bounds={:?}", param_env.caller_bounds());
 
-        let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(&infcx);
-        let impl_m_own_bounds = impl_m_predicates.instantiate_own(tcx, impl_to_placeholder_substs);
-        for (predicate, span) in iter::zip(impl_m_own_bounds.predicates, impl_m_own_bounds.spans) {
-            let normalize_cause = traits::ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_m_hir_id);
-            let traits::Normalized { value: predicate, obligations } =
-                traits::normalize(&mut selcx, param_env, normalize_cause, predicate);
+    let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(&infcx);
+    let impl_m_own_bounds = impl_m_predicates.instantiate_own(tcx, impl_to_placeholder_substs);
+    for (predicate, span) in iter::zip(impl_m_own_bounds.predicates, impl_m_own_bounds.spans) {
+        let normalize_cause = traits::ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_m_hir_id);
+        let traits::Normalized { value: predicate, obligations } =
+            traits::normalize(&mut selcx, param_env, normalize_cause, predicate);
 
-            ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
-            let cause = ObligationCause::new(
-                span,
-                impl_m_hir_id,
-                ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItemObligation {
-                    impl_item_def_id: impl_m.def_id.expect_local(),
-                    trait_item_def_id: trait_m.def_id,
-                    kind: impl_m.kind,
-                },
-            );
-            ocx.register_obligation(traits::Obligation::new(cause, param_env, predicate));
-        }
-
-        // We now need to check that the signature of the impl method is
-        // compatible with that of the trait method. We do this by
-        // checking that `impl_fty <: trait_fty`.
-        //
-        // FIXME. Unfortunately, this doesn't quite work right now because
-        // associated type normalization is not integrated into subtype
-        // checks. For the comparison to be valid, we need to
-        // normalize the associated types in the impl/trait methods
-        // first. However, because function types bind regions, just
-        // calling `normalize_associated_types_in` would have no effect on
-        // any associated types appearing in the fn arguments or return
-        // type.
-
-        // Compute placeholder form of impl and trait method tys.
-        let tcx = infcx.tcx;
-
-        let mut wf_tys = FxHashSet::default();
-
-        let impl_sig = infcx.replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars(
-            impl_m_span,
-            infer::HigherRankedType,
-            tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id),
+        ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
+        let cause = ObligationCause::new(
+            span,
+            impl_m_hir_id,
+            ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItemObligation {
+                impl_item_def_id: impl_m.def_id.expect_local(),
+                trait_item_def_id: trait_m.def_id,
+                kind: impl_m.kind,
+            },
         );
+        ocx.register_obligation(traits::Obligation::new(cause, param_env, predicate));
+    }
 
-        let norm_cause = ObligationCause::misc(impl_m_span, impl_m_hir_id);
-        let impl_sig = ocx.normalize(norm_cause.clone(), param_env, impl_sig);
-        let impl_fty = tcx.mk_fn_ptr(ty::Binder::dummy(impl_sig));
-        debug!("compare_impl_method: impl_fty={:?}", impl_fty);
-
-        let trait_sig = tcx.bound_fn_sig(trait_m.def_id).subst(tcx, trait_to_placeholder_substs);
-        let trait_sig = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(impl_m.def_id, trait_sig);
-
-        // Next, add all inputs and output as well-formed tys. Importantly,
-        // we have to do this before normalization, since the normalized ty may
-        // not contain the input parameters. See issue #87748.
-        wf_tys.extend(trait_sig.inputs_and_output.iter());
-        let trait_sig = ocx.normalize(norm_cause, param_env, trait_sig);
-        // We also have to add the normalized trait signature
-        // as we don't normalize during implied bounds computation.
-        wf_tys.extend(trait_sig.inputs_and_output.iter());
-        let trait_fty = tcx.mk_fn_ptr(ty::Binder::dummy(trait_sig));
-
-        debug!("compare_impl_method: trait_fty={:?}", trait_fty);
-
-        // FIXME: We'd want to keep more accurate spans than "the method signature" when
-        // processing the comparison between the trait and impl fn, but we sadly lose them
-        // and point at the whole signature when a trait bound or specific input or output
-        // type would be more appropriate. In other places we have a `Vec<Span>`
-        // corresponding to their `Vec<Predicate>`, but we don't have that here.
-        // Fixing this would improve the output of test `issue-83765.rs`.
-        let mut result = infcx
-            .at(&cause, param_env)
-            .sup(trait_fty, impl_fty)
-            .map(|infer_ok| ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(infer_ok));
-
-        // HACK(RPITIT): #101614. When we are trying to infer the hidden types for
-        // RPITITs, we need to equate the output tys instead of just subtyping. If
-        // we just use `sup` above, we'll end up `&'static str <: _#1t`, which causes
-        // us to infer `_#1t = #'_#2r str`, where `'_#2r` is unconstrained, which gets
-        // fixed up to `ReEmpty`, and which is certainly not what we want.
-        if trait_fty.has_infer_types() {
-            result = result.and_then(|()| {
-                infcx
-                    .at(&cause, param_env)
-                    .eq(trait_sig.output(), impl_sig.output())
-                    .map(|infer_ok| ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(infer_ok))
-            });
-        }
+    // We now need to check that the signature of the impl method is
+    // compatible with that of the trait method. We do this by
+    // checking that `impl_fty <: trait_fty`.
+    //
+    // FIXME. Unfortunately, this doesn't quite work right now because
+    // associated type normalization is not integrated into subtype
+    // checks. For the comparison to be valid, we need to
+    // normalize the associated types in the impl/trait methods
+    // first. However, because function types bind regions, just
+    // calling `normalize_associated_types_in` would have no effect on
+    // any associated types appearing in the fn arguments or return
+    // type.
+
+    // Compute placeholder form of impl and trait method tys.
+    let tcx = infcx.tcx;
 
-        if let Err(terr) = result {
-            debug!("sub_types failed: impl ty {:?}, trait ty {:?}", impl_fty, trait_fty);
+    let mut wf_tys = FxHashSet::default();
 
-            let (impl_err_span, trait_err_span) =
-                extract_spans_for_error_reporting(&infcx, terr, &cause, impl_m, trait_m);
+    let impl_sig = infcx.replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars(
+        impl_m_span,
+        infer::HigherRankedType,
+        tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id),
+    );
 
-            cause.span = impl_err_span;
+    let norm_cause = ObligationCause::misc(impl_m_span, impl_m_hir_id);
+    let impl_sig = ocx.normalize(norm_cause.clone(), param_env, impl_sig);
+    let impl_fty = tcx.mk_fn_ptr(ty::Binder::dummy(impl_sig));
+    debug!("compare_impl_method: impl_fty={:?}", impl_fty);
+
+    let trait_sig = tcx.bound_fn_sig(trait_m.def_id).subst(tcx, trait_to_placeholder_substs);
+    let trait_sig = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(impl_m.def_id, trait_sig);
+
+    // Next, add all inputs and output as well-formed tys. Importantly,
+    // we have to do this before normalization, since the normalized ty may
+    // not contain the input parameters. See issue #87748.
+    wf_tys.extend(trait_sig.inputs_and_output.iter());
+    let trait_sig = ocx.normalize(norm_cause, param_env, trait_sig);
+    // We also have to add the normalized trait signature
+    // as we don't normalize during implied bounds computation.
+    wf_tys.extend(trait_sig.inputs_and_output.iter());
+    let trait_fty = tcx.mk_fn_ptr(ty::Binder::dummy(trait_sig));
+
+    debug!("compare_impl_method: trait_fty={:?}", trait_fty);
+
+    // FIXME: We'd want to keep more accurate spans than "the method signature" when
+    // processing the comparison between the trait and impl fn, but we sadly lose them
+    // and point at the whole signature when a trait bound or specific input or output
+    // type would be more appropriate. In other places we have a `Vec<Span>`
+    // corresponding to their `Vec<Predicate>`, but we don't have that here.
+    // Fixing this would improve the output of test `issue-83765.rs`.
+    let mut result = infcx
+        .at(&cause, param_env)
+        .sup(trait_fty, impl_fty)
+        .map(|infer_ok| ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(infer_ok));
+
+    // HACK(RPITIT): #101614. When we are trying to infer the hidden types for
+    // RPITITs, we need to equate the output tys instead of just subtyping. If
+    // we just use `sup` above, we'll end up `&'static str <: _#1t`, which causes
+    // us to infer `_#1t = #'_#2r str`, where `'_#2r` is unconstrained, which gets
+    // fixed up to `ReEmpty`, and which is certainly not what we want.
+    if trait_fty.has_infer_types() {
+        result = result.and_then(|()| {
+            infcx
+                .at(&cause, param_env)
+                .eq(trait_sig.output(), impl_sig.output())
+                .map(|infer_ok| ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(infer_ok))
+        });
+    }
 
-            let mut diag = struct_span_err!(
-                tcx.sess,
-                cause.span(),
-                E0053,
-                "method `{}` has an incompatible type for trait",
-                trait_m.name
-            );
-            match &terr {
-                TypeError::ArgumentMutability(0) | TypeError::ArgumentSorts(_, 0)
-                    if trait_m.fn_has_self_parameter =>
-                {
-                    let ty = trait_sig.inputs()[0];
-                    let sugg = match ExplicitSelf::determine(ty, |_| ty == impl_trait_ref.self_ty())
-                    {
-                        ExplicitSelf::ByValue => "self".to_owned(),
-                        ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Not) => "&self".to_owned(),
-                        ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Mut) => {
-                            "&mut self".to_owned()
-                        }
-                        _ => format!("self: {ty}"),
-                    };
+    if let Err(terr) = result {
+        debug!("sub_types failed: impl ty {:?}, trait ty {:?}", impl_fty, trait_fty);
 
-                    // When the `impl` receiver is an arbitrary self type, like `self: Box<Self>`, the
-                    // span points only at the type `Box<Self`>, but we want to cover the whole
-                    // argument pattern and type.
-                    let span = match tcx.hir().expect_impl_item(impl_m.def_id.expect_local()).kind {
-                        ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) => tcx
-                            .hir()
-                            .body_param_names(body)
-                            .zip(sig.decl.inputs.iter())
-                            .map(|(param, ty)| param.span.to(ty.span))
-                            .next()
-                            .unwrap_or(impl_err_span),
-                        _ => bug!("{:?} is not a method", impl_m),
-                    };
+        let (impl_err_span, trait_err_span) =
+            extract_spans_for_error_reporting(&infcx, terr, &cause, impl_m, trait_m);
 
+        cause.span = impl_err_span;
+
+        let mut diag = struct_span_err!(
+            tcx.sess,
+            cause.span(),
+            E0053,
+            "method `{}` has an incompatible type for trait",
+            trait_m.name
+        );
+        match &terr {
+            TypeError::ArgumentMutability(0) | TypeError::ArgumentSorts(_, 0)
+                if trait_m.fn_has_self_parameter =>
+            {
+                let ty = trait_sig.inputs()[0];
+                let sugg = match ExplicitSelf::determine(ty, |_| ty == impl_trait_ref.self_ty()) {
+                    ExplicitSelf::ByValue => "self".to_owned(),
+                    ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Not) => "&self".to_owned(),
+                    ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Mut) => "&mut self".to_owned(),
+                    _ => format!("self: {ty}"),
+                };
+
+                // When the `impl` receiver is an arbitrary self type, like `self: Box<Self>`, the
+                // span points only at the type `Box<Self`>, but we want to cover the whole
+                // argument pattern and type.
+                let span = match tcx.hir().expect_impl_item(impl_m.def_id.expect_local()).kind {
+                    ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) => tcx
+                        .hir()
+                        .body_param_names(body)
+                        .zip(sig.decl.inputs.iter())
+                        .map(|(param, ty)| param.span.to(ty.span))
+                        .next()
+                        .unwrap_or(impl_err_span),
+                    _ => bug!("{:?} is not a method", impl_m),
+                };
+
+                diag.span_suggestion(
+                    span,
+                    "change the self-receiver type to match the trait",
+                    sugg,
+                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                );
+            }
+            TypeError::ArgumentMutability(i) | TypeError::ArgumentSorts(_, i) => {
+                if trait_sig.inputs().len() == *i {
+                    // Suggestion to change output type. We do not suggest in `async` functions
+                    // to avoid complex logic or incorrect output.
+                    match tcx.hir().expect_impl_item(impl_m.def_id.expect_local()).kind {
+                        ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _)
+                            if sig.header.asyncness == hir::IsAsync::NotAsync =>
+                        {
+                            let msg = "change the output type to match the trait";
+                            let ap = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+                            match sig.decl.output {
+                                hir::FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(sp) => {
+                                    let sugg = format!("-> {} ", trait_sig.output());
+                                    diag.span_suggestion_verbose(sp, msg, sugg, ap);
+                                }
+                                hir::FnRetTy::Return(hir_ty) => {
+                                    let sugg = trait_sig.output();
+                                    diag.span_suggestion(hir_ty.span, msg, sugg, ap);
+                                }
+                            };
+                        }
+                        _ => {}
+                    };
+                } else if let Some(trait_ty) = trait_sig.inputs().get(*i) {
                     diag.span_suggestion(
-                        span,
-                        "change the self-receiver type to match the trait",
-                        sugg,
+                        impl_err_span,
+                        "change the parameter type to match the trait",
+                        trait_ty,
                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                     );
                 }
-                TypeError::ArgumentMutability(i) | TypeError::ArgumentSorts(_, i) => {
-                    if trait_sig.inputs().len() == *i {
-                        // Suggestion to change output type. We do not suggest in `async` functions
-                        // to avoid complex logic or incorrect output.
-                        match tcx.hir().expect_impl_item(impl_m.def_id.expect_local()).kind {
-                            ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _)
-                                if sig.header.asyncness == hir::IsAsync::NotAsync =>
-                            {
-                                let msg = "change the output type to match the trait";
-                                let ap = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
-                                match sig.decl.output {
-                                    hir::FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(sp) => {
-                                        let sugg = format!("-> {} ", trait_sig.output());
-                                        diag.span_suggestion_verbose(sp, msg, sugg, ap);
-                                    }
-                                    hir::FnRetTy::Return(hir_ty) => {
-                                        let sugg = trait_sig.output();
-                                        diag.span_suggestion(hir_ty.span, msg, sugg, ap);
-                                    }
-                                };
-                            }
-                            _ => {}
-                        };
-                    } else if let Some(trait_ty) = trait_sig.inputs().get(*i) {
-                        diag.span_suggestion(
-                            impl_err_span,
-                            "change the parameter type to match the trait",
-                            trait_ty,
-                            Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                        );
-                    }
-                }
-                _ => {}
             }
+            _ => {}
+        }
 
-            infcx.note_type_err(
-                &mut diag,
-                &cause,
-                trait_err_span.map(|sp| (sp, "type in trait".to_owned())),
-                Some(infer::ValuePairs::Terms(ExpectedFound {
-                    expected: trait_fty.into(),
-                    found: impl_fty.into(),
-                })),
-                terr,
-                false,
-                false,
-            );
+        infcx.err_ctxt().note_type_err(
+            &mut diag,
+            &cause,
+            trait_err_span.map(|sp| (sp, "type in trait".to_owned())),
+            Some(infer::ValuePairs::Terms(ExpectedFound {
+                expected: trait_fty.into(),
+                found: impl_fty.into(),
+            })),
+            terr,
+            false,
+            false,
+        );
 
-            return Err(diag.emit());
-        }
+        return Err(diag.emit());
+    }
 
-        // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
-        // version.
-        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            let reported = infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return Err(reported);
-        }
+    // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
+    // version.
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        let reported = infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+        return Err(reported);
+    }
 
-        // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
-        // lifetime parameters.
-        let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(
-            param_env,
-            Some(infcx),
-            infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl_m_hir_id, wf_tys),
-        );
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
-            impl_m.def_id.expect_local(),
-            &outlives_environment,
-        );
+    // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
+    // lifetime parameters.
+    let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(
+        param_env,
+        Some(infcx),
+        infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl_m_hir_id, wf_tys),
+    );
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
+        impl_m.def_id.expect_local(),
+        &outlives_environment,
+    );
 
-        Ok(())
-    })
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 pub fn collect_trait_impl_trait_tys<'tcx>(
@@ -465,125 +461,173 @@ pub fn collect_trait_impl_trait_tys<'tcx>(
     let trait_to_placeholder_substs =
         impl_to_placeholder_substs.rebase_onto(tcx, impl_m.container_id(tcx), trait_to_impl_substs);
 
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|ref infcx| {
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
+    let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
 
-        let norm_cause = ObligationCause::misc(return_span, impl_m_hir_id);
-        let impl_return_ty = ocx.normalize(
-            norm_cause.clone(),
-            param_env,
-            infcx
-                .replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars(
-                    return_span,
-                    infer::HigherRankedType,
-                    tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id),
-                )
-                .output(),
-        );
+    let norm_cause = ObligationCause::misc(return_span, impl_m_hir_id);
+    let impl_sig = ocx.normalize(
+        norm_cause.clone(),
+        param_env,
+        infcx.replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars(
+            return_span,
+            infer::HigherRankedType,
+            tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id),
+        ),
+    );
+    let impl_return_ty = impl_sig.output();
 
-        let mut collector =
-            ImplTraitInTraitCollector::new(&ocx, return_span, param_env, impl_m_hir_id);
-        let unnormalized_trait_return_ty = tcx
-            .liberate_late_bound_regions(
-                impl_m.def_id,
-                tcx.bound_fn_sig(trait_m.def_id).subst(tcx, trait_to_placeholder_substs),
-            )
-            .output()
-            .fold_with(&mut collector);
-        let trait_return_ty =
-            ocx.normalize(norm_cause.clone(), param_env, unnormalized_trait_return_ty);
+    let mut collector = ImplTraitInTraitCollector::new(&ocx, return_span, param_env, impl_m_hir_id);
+    let unnormalized_trait_sig = tcx
+        .liberate_late_bound_regions(
+            impl_m.def_id,
+            tcx.bound_fn_sig(trait_m.def_id).subst(tcx, trait_to_placeholder_substs),
+        )
+        .fold_with(&mut collector);
+    let trait_sig = ocx.normalize(norm_cause.clone(), param_env, unnormalized_trait_sig);
+    let trait_return_ty = trait_sig.output();
 
-        let wf_tys = FxHashSet::from_iter([unnormalized_trait_return_ty, trait_return_ty]);
+    let wf_tys = FxHashSet::from_iter(
+        unnormalized_trait_sig.inputs_and_output.iter().chain(trait_sig.inputs_and_output.iter()),
+    );
 
-        match infcx.at(&cause, param_env).eq(trait_return_ty, impl_return_ty) {
-            Ok(infer::InferOk { value: (), obligations }) => {
-                ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
-            }
-            Err(terr) => {
-                let mut diag = struct_span_err!(
-                    tcx.sess,
-                    cause.span(),
-                    E0053,
-                    "method `{}` has an incompatible return type for trait",
-                    trait_m.name
-                );
-                let hir = tcx.hir();
-                infcx.note_type_err(
-                    &mut diag,
-                    &cause,
-                    hir.get_if_local(impl_m.def_id)
-                        .and_then(|node| node.fn_decl())
-                        .map(|decl| (decl.output.span(), "return type in trait".to_owned())),
-                    Some(infer::ValuePairs::Terms(ExpectedFound {
-                        expected: trait_return_ty.into(),
-                        found: impl_return_ty.into(),
-                    })),
-                    terr,
-                    false,
-                    false,
-                );
-                return Err(diag.emit());
-            }
+    match infcx.at(&cause, param_env).eq(trait_return_ty, impl_return_ty) {
+        Ok(infer::InferOk { value: (), obligations }) => {
+            ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
         }
+        Err(terr) => {
+            let mut diag = struct_span_err!(
+                tcx.sess,
+                cause.span(),
+                E0053,
+                "method `{}` has an incompatible return type for trait",
+                trait_m.name
+            );
+            let hir = tcx.hir();
+            infcx.err_ctxt().note_type_err(
+                &mut diag,
+                &cause,
+                hir.get_if_local(impl_m.def_id)
+                    .and_then(|node| node.fn_decl())
+                    .map(|decl| (decl.output.span(), "return type in trait".to_owned())),
+                Some(infer::ValuePairs::Terms(ExpectedFound {
+                    expected: trait_return_ty.into(),
+                    found: impl_return_ty.into(),
+                })),
+                terr,
+                false,
+                false,
+            );
+            return Err(diag.emit());
+        }
+    }
 
-        // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
-        // RPITs.
-        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            let reported = infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return Err(reported);
+    // Unify the whole function signature. We need to do this to fully infer
+    // the lifetimes of the return type, but do this after unifying just the
+    // return types, since we want to avoid duplicating errors from
+    // `compare_predicate_entailment`.
+    match infcx
+        .at(&cause, param_env)
+        .eq(tcx.mk_fn_ptr(ty::Binder::dummy(trait_sig)), tcx.mk_fn_ptr(ty::Binder::dummy(impl_sig)))
+    {
+        Ok(infer::InferOk { value: (), obligations }) => {
+            ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
         }
+        Err(terr) => {
+            let guar = tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
+                return_span,
+                format!("could not unify `{trait_sig}` and `{impl_sig}`: {terr:?}"),
+            );
+            return Err(guar);
+        }
+    }
 
-        // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
-        // lifetime parameters.
-        let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(
-            param_env,
-            Some(infcx),
-            infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl_m_hir_id, wf_tys),
-        );
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
-            impl_m.def_id.expect_local(),
-            &outlives_environment,
-        );
+    // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
+    // RPITs.
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        let reported = infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+        return Err(reported);
+    }
 
-        let mut collected_tys = FxHashMap::default();
-        for (def_id, (ty, substs)) in collector.types {
-            match infcx.fully_resolve(ty) {
-                Ok(ty) => {
-                    // `ty` contains free regions that we created earlier while liberating the
-                    // trait fn signature.  However, projection normalization expects `ty` to
-                    // contains `def_id`'s early-bound regions.
-                    let id_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
-                    debug!(?id_substs, ?substs);
-                    let map: FxHashMap<ty::GenericArg<'tcx>, ty::GenericArg<'tcx>> = substs
-                        .iter()
-                        .enumerate()
-                        .map(|(index, arg)| (arg, id_substs[index]))
-                        .collect();
-                    debug!(?map);
-
-                    let ty = tcx.fold_regions(ty, |region, _| {
-                        if let ty::ReFree(_) = region.kind() {
-                            map[&region.into()].expect_region()
-                        } else {
-                            region
-                        }
-                    });
-                    debug!(%ty);
-                    collected_tys.insert(def_id, ty);
-                }
-                Err(err) => {
-                    tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
-                        return_span,
-                        format!("could not fully resolve: {ty} => {err:?}"),
-                    );
-                    collected_tys.insert(def_id, tcx.ty_error());
-                }
+    // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
+    // lifetime parameters.
+    let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(
+        param_env,
+        Some(infcx),
+        infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl_m_hir_id, wf_tys),
+    );
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
+        impl_m.def_id.expect_local(),
+        &outlives_environment,
+    );
+
+    let mut collected_tys = FxHashMap::default();
+    for (def_id, (ty, substs)) in collector.types {
+        match infcx.fully_resolve(ty) {
+            Ok(ty) => {
+                // `ty` contains free regions that we created earlier while liberating the
+                // trait fn signature.  However, projection normalization expects `ty` to
+                // contains `def_id`'s early-bound regions.
+                let id_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
+                debug!(?id_substs, ?substs);
+                let map: FxHashMap<ty::GenericArg<'tcx>, ty::GenericArg<'tcx>> =
+                    std::iter::zip(substs, id_substs).collect();
+                debug!(?map);
+
+                // NOTE(compiler-errors): RPITITs, like all other RPITs, have early-bound
+                // region substs that are synthesized during AST lowering. These are substs
+                // that are appended to the parent substs (trait and trait method). However,
+                // we're trying to infer the unsubstituted type value of the RPITIT inside
+                // the *impl*, so we can later use the impl's method substs to normalize
+                // an RPITIT to a concrete type (`confirm_impl_trait_in_trait_candidate`).
+                //
+                // Due to the design of RPITITs, during AST lowering, we have no idea that
+                // an impl method corresponds to a trait method with RPITITs in it. Therefore,
+                // we don't have a list of early-bound region substs for the RPITIT in the impl.
+                // Since early region parameters are index-based, we can't just rebase these
+                // (trait method) early-bound region substs onto the impl, and there's no
+                // guarantee that the indices from the trait substs and impl substs line up.
+                // So to fix this, we subtract the number of trait substs and add the number of
+                // impl substs to *renumber* these early-bound regions to their corresponding
+                // indices in the impl's substitutions list.
+                //
+                // Also, we only need to account for a difference in trait and impl substs,
+                // since we previously enforce that the trait method and impl method have the
+                // same generics.
+                let num_trait_substs = trait_to_impl_substs.len();
+                let num_impl_substs = tcx.generics_of(impl_m.container_id(tcx)).params.len();
+                let ty = tcx.fold_regions(ty, |region, _| {
+                    let (ty::ReFree(_) | ty::ReEarlyBound(_)) = region.kind() else { return region; };
+                    let Some(ty::ReEarlyBound(e)) = map.get(&region.into()).map(|r| r.expect_region().kind())
+                    else {
+                        tcx
+                            .sess
+                            .delay_span_bug(
+                                return_span,
+                                "expected ReFree to map to ReEarlyBound"
+                            );
+                        return tcx.lifetimes.re_static;
+                    };
+                    tcx.mk_region(ty::ReEarlyBound(ty::EarlyBoundRegion {
+                        def_id: e.def_id,
+                        name: e.name,
+                        index: (e.index as usize - num_trait_substs + num_impl_substs) as u32,
+                    }))
+                });
+                debug!(%ty);
+                collected_tys.insert(def_id, ty);
+            }
+            Err(err) => {
+                tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
+                    return_span,
+                    format!("could not fully resolve: {ty} => {err:?}"),
+                );
+                collected_tys.insert(def_id, tcx.ty_error());
             }
         }
+    }
 
-        Ok(&*tcx.arena.alloc(collected_tys))
-    })
+    Ok(&*tcx.arena.alloc(collected_tys))
 }
 
 struct ImplTraitInTraitCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
@@ -628,10 +672,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for ImplTraitInTraitCollector<'_, 'tcx> {
             });
             self.types.insert(proj.item_def_id, (infer_ty, proj.substs));
             // Recurse into bounds
-            for pred in self.tcx().bound_explicit_item_bounds(proj.item_def_id).transpose_iter() {
-                let pred_span = pred.0.1;
-
-                let pred = pred.map_bound(|(pred, _)| *pred).subst(self.tcx(), proj.substs);
+            for (pred, pred_span) in self.tcx().bound_explicit_item_bounds(proj.item_def_id).subst_iter_copied(self.tcx(), proj.substs) {
                 let pred = pred.fold_with(self);
                 let pred = self.ocx.normalize(
                     ObligationCause::misc(self.span, self.body_id),
@@ -712,8 +753,8 @@ fn check_region_bounds_on_impl_item<'tcx>(
 }
 
 #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(infcx))]
-fn extract_spans_for_error_reporting<'a, 'tcx>(
-    infcx: &infer::InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx>,
+fn extract_spans_for_error_reporting<'tcx>(
+    infcx: &infer::InferCtxt<'tcx>,
     terr: TypeError<'_>,
     cause: &ObligationCause<'tcx>,
     impl_m: &ty::AssocItem,
@@ -768,16 +809,15 @@ fn compare_self_type<'tcx>(
         let self_arg_ty = tcx.fn_sig(method.def_id).input(0);
         let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all();
 
-        tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-            let self_arg_ty = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(method.def_id, self_arg_ty);
-            let can_eq_self = |ty| infcx.can_eq(param_env, untransformed_self_ty, ty).is_ok();
-            match ExplicitSelf::determine(self_arg_ty, can_eq_self) {
-                ExplicitSelf::ByValue => "self".to_owned(),
-                ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Not) => "&self".to_owned(),
-                ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Mut) => "&mut self".to_owned(),
-                _ => format!("self: {self_arg_ty}"),
-            }
-        })
+        let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+        let self_arg_ty = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(method.def_id, self_arg_ty);
+        let can_eq_self = |ty| infcx.can_eq(param_env, untransformed_self_ty, ty).is_ok();
+        match ExplicitSelf::determine(self_arg_ty, can_eq_self) {
+            ExplicitSelf::ByValue => "self".to_owned(),
+            ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Not) => "&self".to_owned(),
+            ExplicitSelf::ByReference(_, hir::Mutability::Mut) => "&mut self".to_owned(),
+            _ => format!("self: {self_arg_ty}"),
+        }
     };
 
     match (trait_m.fn_has_self_parameter, impl_m.fn_has_self_parameter) {
@@ -1300,114 +1340,114 @@ fn compare_generic_param_kinds<'tcx>(
     Ok(())
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn compare_const_impl<'tcx>(
+/// Use `tcx.compare_assoc_const_impl_item_with_trait_item` instead
+pub(crate) fn raw_compare_const_impl<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    impl_c: &ty::AssocItem,
-    impl_c_span: Span,
-    trait_c: &ty::AssocItem,
-    impl_trait_ref: ty::TraitRef<'tcx>,
-) {
+    (impl_const_item_def, trait_const_item_def): (LocalDefId, DefId),
+) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
+    let impl_const_item = tcx.associated_item(impl_const_item_def);
+    let trait_const_item = tcx.associated_item(trait_const_item_def);
+    let impl_trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_const_item.container_id(tcx)).unwrap();
     debug!("compare_const_impl(impl_trait_ref={:?})", impl_trait_ref);
 
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-        let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl_c.def_id);
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
-
-        // The below is for the most part highly similar to the procedure
-        // for methods above. It is simpler in many respects, especially
-        // because we shouldn't really have to deal with lifetimes or
-        // predicates. In fact some of this should probably be put into
-        // shared functions because of DRY violations...
-        let trait_to_impl_substs = impl_trait_ref.substs;
-
-        // Create a parameter environment that represents the implementation's
-        // method.
-        let impl_c_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_c.def_id.expect_local());
-
-        // Compute placeholder form of impl and trait const tys.
-        let impl_ty = tcx.type_of(impl_c.def_id);
-        let trait_ty = tcx.bound_type_of(trait_c.def_id).subst(tcx, trait_to_impl_substs);
-        let mut cause = ObligationCause::new(
-            impl_c_span,
-            impl_c_hir_id,
-            ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItemObligation {
-                impl_item_def_id: impl_c.def_id.expect_local(),
-                trait_item_def_id: trait_c.def_id,
-                kind: impl_c.kind,
-            },
-        );
+    let impl_c_span = tcx.def_span(impl_const_item_def.to_def_id());
 
-        // There is no "body" here, so just pass dummy id.
-        let impl_ty = ocx.normalize(cause.clone(), param_env, impl_ty);
+    let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl_const_item_def.to_def_id());
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
 
-        debug!("compare_const_impl: impl_ty={:?}", impl_ty);
+    // The below is for the most part highly similar to the procedure
+    // for methods above. It is simpler in many respects, especially
+    // because we shouldn't really have to deal with lifetimes or
+    // predicates. In fact some of this should probably be put into
+    // shared functions because of DRY violations...
+    let trait_to_impl_substs = impl_trait_ref.substs;
 
-        let trait_ty = ocx.normalize(cause.clone(), param_env, trait_ty);
+    // Create a parameter environment that represents the implementation's
+    // method.
+    let impl_c_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_const_item_def);
 
-        debug!("compare_const_impl: trait_ty={:?}", trait_ty);
+    // Compute placeholder form of impl and trait const tys.
+    let impl_ty = tcx.type_of(impl_const_item_def.to_def_id());
+    let trait_ty = tcx.bound_type_of(trait_const_item_def).subst(tcx, trait_to_impl_substs);
+    let mut cause = ObligationCause::new(
+        impl_c_span,
+        impl_c_hir_id,
+        ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItemObligation {
+            impl_item_def_id: impl_const_item_def,
+            trait_item_def_id: trait_const_item_def,
+            kind: impl_const_item.kind,
+        },
+    );
 
-        let err = infcx
-            .at(&cause, param_env)
-            .sup(trait_ty, impl_ty)
-            .map(|ok| ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(ok));
+    // There is no "body" here, so just pass dummy id.
+    let impl_ty = ocx.normalize(cause.clone(), param_env, impl_ty);
 
-        if let Err(terr) = err {
-            debug!(
-                "checking associated const for compatibility: impl ty {:?}, trait ty {:?}",
-                impl_ty, trait_ty
-            );
+    debug!("compare_const_impl: impl_ty={:?}", impl_ty);
 
-            // Locate the Span containing just the type of the offending impl
-            match tcx.hir().expect_impl_item(impl_c.def_id.expect_local()).kind {
-                ImplItemKind::Const(ref ty, _) => cause.span = ty.span,
-                _ => bug!("{:?} is not a impl const", impl_c),
-            }
+    let trait_ty = ocx.normalize(cause.clone(), param_env, trait_ty);
 
-            let mut diag = struct_span_err!(
-                tcx.sess,
-                cause.span,
-                E0326,
-                "implemented const `{}` has an incompatible type for trait",
-                trait_c.name
-            );
+    debug!("compare_const_impl: trait_ty={:?}", trait_ty);
 
-            let trait_c_span = trait_c.def_id.as_local().map(|trait_c_def_id| {
-                // Add a label to the Span containing just the type of the const
-                match tcx.hir().expect_trait_item(trait_c_def_id).kind {
-                    TraitItemKind::Const(ref ty, _) => ty.span,
-                    _ => bug!("{:?} is not a trait const", trait_c),
-                }
-            });
+    let err = infcx
+        .at(&cause, param_env)
+        .sup(trait_ty, impl_ty)
+        .map(|ok| ocx.register_infer_ok_obligations(ok));
 
-            infcx.note_type_err(
-                &mut diag,
-                &cause,
-                trait_c_span.map(|span| (span, "type in trait".to_owned())),
-                Some(infer::ValuePairs::Terms(ExpectedFound {
-                    expected: trait_ty.into(),
-                    found: impl_ty.into(),
-                })),
-                terr,
-                false,
-                false,
-            );
-            diag.emit();
-        }
+    if let Err(terr) = err {
+        debug!(
+            "checking associated const for compatibility: impl ty {:?}, trait ty {:?}",
+            impl_ty, trait_ty
+        );
 
-        // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
-        // version.
-        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return;
+        // Locate the Span containing just the type of the offending impl
+        match tcx.hir().expect_impl_item(impl_const_item_def).kind {
+            ImplItemKind::Const(ref ty, _) => cause.span = ty.span,
+            _ => bug!("{:?} is not a impl const", impl_const_item),
         }
 
-        let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
-            impl_c.def_id.expect_local(),
-            &outlives_environment,
+        let mut diag = struct_span_err!(
+            tcx.sess,
+            cause.span,
+            E0326,
+            "implemented const `{}` has an incompatible type for trait",
+            trait_const_item.name
         );
-    });
+
+        let trait_c_span = trait_const_item_def.as_local().map(|trait_c_def_id| {
+            // Add a label to the Span containing just the type of the const
+            match tcx.hir().expect_trait_item(trait_c_def_id).kind {
+                TraitItemKind::Const(ref ty, _) => ty.span,
+                _ => bug!("{:?} is not a trait const", trait_const_item),
+            }
+        });
+
+        infcx.err_ctxt().note_type_err(
+            &mut diag,
+            &cause,
+            trait_c_span.map(|span| (span, "type in trait".to_owned())),
+            Some(infer::ValuePairs::Terms(ExpectedFound {
+                expected: trait_ty.into(),
+                found: impl_ty.into(),
+            })),
+            terr,
+            false,
+            false,
+        );
+        return Err(diag.emit());
+    };
+
+    // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
+    // version.
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        return Err(infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false));
+    }
+
+    // FIXME return `ErrorReported` if region obligations error?
+    let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(impl_const_item_def, &outlives_environment);
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn compare_ty_impl<'tcx>(
@@ -1488,52 +1528,50 @@ fn compare_type_predicate_entailment<'tcx>(
         hir::Constness::NotConst,
     );
     let param_env = traits::normalize_param_env_or_error(tcx, param_env, normalize_cause);
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
+    let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
 
-        debug!("compare_type_predicate_entailment: caller_bounds={:?}", param_env.caller_bounds());
+    debug!("compare_type_predicate_entailment: caller_bounds={:?}", param_env.caller_bounds());
 
-        let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(&infcx);
-
-        assert_eq!(impl_ty_own_bounds.predicates.len(), impl_ty_own_bounds.spans.len());
-        for (span, predicate) in
-            std::iter::zip(impl_ty_own_bounds.spans, impl_ty_own_bounds.predicates)
-        {
-            let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_ty_hir_id);
-            let traits::Normalized { value: predicate, obligations } =
-                traits::normalize(&mut selcx, param_env, cause, predicate);
-
-            let cause = ObligationCause::new(
-                span,
-                impl_ty_hir_id,
-                ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItemObligation {
-                    impl_item_def_id: impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
-                    trait_item_def_id: trait_ty.def_id,
-                    kind: impl_ty.kind,
-                },
-            );
-            ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
-            ocx.register_obligation(traits::Obligation::new(cause, param_env, predicate));
-        }
+    let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(&infcx);
 
-        // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
-        // version.
-        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            let reported = infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return Err(reported);
-        }
+    assert_eq!(impl_ty_own_bounds.predicates.len(), impl_ty_own_bounds.spans.len());
+    for (span, predicate) in std::iter::zip(impl_ty_own_bounds.spans, impl_ty_own_bounds.predicates)
+    {
+        let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_ty_hir_id);
+        let traits::Normalized { value: predicate, obligations } =
+            traits::normalize(&mut selcx, param_env, cause, predicate);
 
-        // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
-        // lifetime parameters.
-        let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
-            impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
-            &outlives_environment,
+        let cause = ObligationCause::new(
+            span,
+            impl_ty_hir_id,
+            ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItemObligation {
+                impl_item_def_id: impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
+                trait_item_def_id: trait_ty.def_id,
+                kind: impl_ty.kind,
+            },
         );
+        ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
+        ocx.register_obligation(traits::Obligation::new(cause, param_env, predicate));
+    }
+
+    // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
+    // version.
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        let reported = infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+        return Err(reported);
+    }
+
+    // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
+    // lifetime parameters.
+    let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
+        impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
+        &outlives_environment,
+    );
 
-        Ok(())
-    })
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 /// Validate that `ProjectionCandidate`s created for this associated type will
@@ -1693,94 +1731,89 @@ pub fn check_type_bounds<'tcx>(
     let impl_ty_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, impl_ty.def_id);
     let rebased_substs = impl_ty_substs.rebase_onto(tcx, container_id, impl_trait_ref.substs);
 
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(move |infcx| {
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
+    let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
 
-        let assumed_wf_types =
-            ocx.assumed_wf_types(param_env, impl_ty_span, impl_ty.def_id.expect_local());
+    let assumed_wf_types =
+        ocx.assumed_wf_types(param_env, impl_ty_span, impl_ty.def_id.expect_local());
 
-        let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(&infcx);
-        let normalize_cause = ObligationCause::new(
-            impl_ty_span,
-            impl_ty_hir_id,
-            ObligationCauseCode::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds {
-                impl_item_def_id: impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
-                trait_item_def_id: trait_ty.def_id,
-            },
-        );
-        let mk_cause = |span: Span| {
-            let code = if span.is_dummy() {
-                traits::ItemObligation(trait_ty.def_id)
-            } else {
-                traits::BindingObligation(trait_ty.def_id, span)
-            };
-            ObligationCause::new(impl_ty_span, impl_ty_hir_id, code)
+    let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(&infcx);
+    let normalize_cause = ObligationCause::new(
+        impl_ty_span,
+        impl_ty_hir_id,
+        ObligationCauseCode::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds {
+            impl_item_def_id: impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
+            trait_item_def_id: trait_ty.def_id,
+        },
+    );
+    let mk_cause = |span: Span| {
+        let code = if span.is_dummy() {
+            traits::ItemObligation(trait_ty.def_id)
+        } else {
+            traits::BindingObligation(trait_ty.def_id, span)
         };
+        ObligationCause::new(impl_ty_span, impl_ty_hir_id, code)
+    };
 
-        let obligations = tcx
-            .bound_explicit_item_bounds(trait_ty.def_id)
-            .transpose_iter()
-            .map(|e| e.map_bound(|e| *e).transpose_tuple2())
-            .map(|(bound, span)| {
-                debug!(?bound);
-                // this is where opaque type is found
-                let concrete_ty_bound = bound.subst(tcx, rebased_substs);
-                debug!("check_type_bounds: concrete_ty_bound = {:?}", concrete_ty_bound);
-
-                traits::Obligation::new(mk_cause(span.0), param_env, concrete_ty_bound)
-            })
-            .collect();
-        debug!("check_type_bounds: item_bounds={:?}", obligations);
-
-        for mut obligation in util::elaborate_obligations(tcx, obligations) {
-            let traits::Normalized { value: normalized_predicate, obligations } = traits::normalize(
-                &mut selcx,
-                normalize_param_env,
-                normalize_cause.clone(),
-                obligation.predicate,
-            );
-            debug!("compare_projection_bounds: normalized predicate = {:?}", normalized_predicate);
-            obligation.predicate = normalized_predicate;
+    let obligations = tcx
+        .bound_explicit_item_bounds(trait_ty.def_id)
+        .subst_iter_copied(tcx, rebased_substs)
+        .map(|(concrete_ty_bound, span)| {
+            debug!("check_type_bounds: concrete_ty_bound = {:?}", concrete_ty_bound);
+            traits::Obligation::new(mk_cause(span), param_env, concrete_ty_bound)
+        })
+        .collect();
+    debug!("check_type_bounds: item_bounds={:?}", obligations);
+
+    for mut obligation in util::elaborate_obligations(tcx, obligations) {
+        let traits::Normalized { value: normalized_predicate, obligations } = traits::normalize(
+            &mut selcx,
+            normalize_param_env,
+            normalize_cause.clone(),
+            obligation.predicate,
+        );
+        debug!("compare_projection_bounds: normalized predicate = {:?}", normalized_predicate);
+        obligation.predicate = normalized_predicate;
 
-            ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
-            ocx.register_obligation(obligation);
-        }
-        // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
-        // version.
-        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            let reported = infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return Err(reported);
-        }
+        ocx.register_obligations(obligations);
+        ocx.register_obligation(obligation);
+    }
+    // Check that all obligations are satisfied by the implementation's
+    // version.
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        let reported = infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+        return Err(reported);
+    }
 
-        // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
-        // lifetime parameters.
-        let implied_bounds = infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl_ty_hir_id, assumed_wf_types);
-        let outlives_environment =
-            OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(param_env, Some(&infcx), implied_bounds);
+    // Finally, resolve all regions. This catches wily misuses of
+    // lifetime parameters.
+    let implied_bounds = infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl_ty_hir_id, assumed_wf_types);
+    let outlives_environment =
+        OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(param_env, Some(&infcx), implied_bounds);
 
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
-            impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
-            &outlives_environment,
-        );
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(
+        impl_ty.def_id.expect_local(),
+        &outlives_environment,
+    );
 
-        let constraints = infcx.inner.borrow_mut().opaque_type_storage.take_opaque_types();
-        for (key, value) in constraints {
-            infcx
-                .report_mismatched_types(
-                    &ObligationCause::misc(
-                        value.hidden_type.span,
-                        tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_ty.def_id.expect_local()),
-                    ),
-                    tcx.mk_opaque(key.def_id.to_def_id(), key.substs),
-                    value.hidden_type.ty,
-                    TypeError::Mismatch,
-                )
-                .emit();
-        }
+    let constraints = infcx.inner.borrow_mut().opaque_type_storage.take_opaque_types();
+    for (key, value) in constraints {
+        infcx
+            .err_ctxt()
+            .report_mismatched_types(
+                &ObligationCause::misc(
+                    value.hidden_type.span,
+                    tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_ty.def_id.expect_local()),
+                ),
+                tcx.mk_opaque(key.def_id.to_def_id(), key.substs),
+                value.hidden_type.ty,
+                TypeError::Mismatch,
+            )
+            .emit();
+    }
 
-        Ok(())
-    })
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 fn assoc_item_kind_str(impl_item: &ty::AssocItem) -> &'static str {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/dropck.rs
index ab143c059..a74016e22 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/dropck.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// FIXME(@lcnr): Move this module out of `rustc_typeck`.
+// FIXME(@lcnr): Move this module out of `rustc_hir_analysis`.
 //
 // We don't do any drop checking during hir typeck.
 use crate::hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
@@ -184,13 +184,7 @@ fn ensure_drop_predicates_are_implied_by_item_defn<'tcx>(
             let p = p.kind();
             match (predicate.skip_binder(), p.skip_binder()) {
                 (ty::PredicateKind::Trait(a), ty::PredicateKind::Trait(b)) => {
-                    // Since struct predicates cannot have ~const, project the impl predicate
-                    // onto one that ignores the constness. This is equivalent to saying that
-                    // we match a `Trait` bound on the struct with a `Trait` or `~const Trait`
-                    // in the impl.
-                    let non_const_a =
-                        ty::TraitPredicate { constness: ty::BoundConstness::NotConst, ..a };
-                    relator.relate(predicate.rebind(non_const_a), p.rebind(b)).is_ok()
+                    relator.relate(predicate.rebind(a), p.rebind(b)).is_ok()
                 }
                 (ty::PredicateKind::Projection(a), ty::PredicateKind::Projection(b)) => {
                     relator.relate(predicate.rebind(a), p.rebind(b)).is_ok()
@@ -198,7 +192,7 @@ fn ensure_drop_predicates_are_implied_by_item_defn<'tcx>(
                 (
                     ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(a),
                     ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(b),
-                ) => tcx.try_unify_abstract_consts(self_param_env.and((a, b))),
+                ) => relator.relate(predicate.rebind(a), predicate.rebind(b)).is_ok(),
                 (
                     ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(ty_a, lt_a)),
                     ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(ty_b, lt_b)),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/intrinsic.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
index c7425ff78..609095c9c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/intrinsic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ use crate::errors::{
 };
 use crate::require_same_types;
 
-use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
+use hir::def_id::DefId;
+use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, DiagnosticMessage};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_middle::traits::{ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::Subst;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Symbol};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ fn equate_intrinsic_type<'tcx>(
 ) {
     let (own_counts, span) = match &it.kind {
         hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(.., generics) => {
-            let own_counts = tcx.generics_of(it.def_id.to_def_id()).own_counts();
+            let own_counts = tcx.generics_of(it.owner_id.to_def_id()).own_counts();
             (own_counts, generics.span)
         }
         _ => {
@@ -57,13 +57,17 @@ fn equate_intrinsic_type<'tcx>(
     {
         let fty = tcx.mk_fn_ptr(sig);
         let cause = ObligationCause::new(it.span, it.hir_id(), ObligationCauseCode::IntrinsicType);
-        require_same_types(tcx, &cause, tcx.mk_fn_ptr(tcx.fn_sig(it.def_id)), fty);
+        require_same_types(tcx, &cause, tcx.mk_fn_ptr(tcx.fn_sig(it.owner_id)), fty);
     }
 }
 
 /// Returns the unsafety of the given intrinsic.
-pub fn intrinsic_operation_unsafety(intrinsic: Symbol) -> hir::Unsafety {
-    match intrinsic {
+pub fn intrinsic_operation_unsafety(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, intrinsic_id: DefId) -> hir::Unsafety {
+    let has_safe_attr = match tcx.has_attr(intrinsic_id, sym::rustc_safe_intrinsic) {
+        true => hir::Unsafety::Normal,
+        false => hir::Unsafety::Unsafe,
+    };
+    let is_in_list = match tcx.item_name(intrinsic_id) {
         // When adding a new intrinsic to this list,
         // it's usually worth updating that intrinsic's documentation
         // to note that it's safe to call, since
@@ -107,14 +111,26 @@ pub fn intrinsic_operation_unsafety(intrinsic: Symbol) -> hir::Unsafety {
         | sym::variant_count
         | sym::ptr_mask => hir::Unsafety::Normal,
         _ => hir::Unsafety::Unsafe,
+    };
+
+    if has_safe_attr != is_in_list {
+        tcx.sess.struct_span_err(
+            tcx.def_span(intrinsic_id),
+            DiagnosticMessage::Str(format!(
+                    "intrinsic safety mismatch between list of intrinsics within the compiler and core library intrinsics for intrinsic `{}`",
+                    tcx.item_name(intrinsic_id)
+        ))).emit();
     }
+
+    is_in_list
 }
 
 /// Remember to add all intrinsics here, in `compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs`,
 /// and in `library/core/src/intrinsics.rs`.
 pub fn check_intrinsic_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, it: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
     let param = |n| tcx.mk_ty_param(n, Symbol::intern(&format!("P{}", n)));
-    let intrinsic_name = tcx.item_name(it.def_id.to_def_id());
+    let intrinsic_id = it.owner_id.to_def_id();
+    let intrinsic_name = tcx.item_name(intrinsic_id);
     let name_str = intrinsic_name.as_str();
 
     let bound_vars = tcx.mk_bound_variable_kinds(
@@ -161,7 +177,7 @@ pub fn check_intrinsic_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, it: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
         };
         (n_tps, 0, inputs, output, hir::Unsafety::Unsafe)
     } else {
-        let unsafety = intrinsic_operation_unsafety(intrinsic_name);
+        let unsafety = intrinsic_operation_unsafety(tcx, intrinsic_id);
         let (n_tps, inputs, output) = match intrinsic_name {
             sym::abort => (0, Vec::new(), tcx.types.never),
             sym::unreachable => (0, Vec::new(), tcx.types.never),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/intrinsicck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsicck.rs
index d8fe63dbf..17c4d0d48 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/intrinsicck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsicck.rs
@@ -1,104 +1,11 @@
 use rustc_ast::InlineAsmTemplatePiece;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
-use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_index::vec::Idx;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutError, SizeSkeleton};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Article, FloatTy, IntTy, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable, UintTy};
 use rustc_session::lint;
-use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
-use rustc_target::abi::{Pointer, VariantIdx};
+use rustc_span::{Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
 use rustc_target::asm::{InlineAsmReg, InlineAsmRegClass, InlineAsmRegOrRegClass, InlineAsmType};
 
-use super::FnCtxt;
-
-/// If the type is `Option<T>`, it will return `T`, otherwise
-/// the type itself. Works on most `Option`-like types.
-fn unpack_option_like<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
-    let ty::Adt(def, substs) = *ty.kind() else { return ty };
-
-    if def.variants().len() == 2 && !def.repr().c() && def.repr().int.is_none() {
-        let data_idx;
-
-        let one = VariantIdx::new(1);
-        let zero = VariantIdx::new(0);
-
-        if def.variant(zero).fields.is_empty() {
-            data_idx = one;
-        } else if def.variant(one).fields.is_empty() {
-            data_idx = zero;
-        } else {
-            return ty;
-        }
-
-        if def.variant(data_idx).fields.len() == 1 {
-            return def.variant(data_idx).fields[0].ty(tcx, substs);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ty
-}
-
-impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
-    pub fn check_transmute(&self, span: Span, from: Ty<'tcx>, to: Ty<'tcx>) {
-        let convert = |ty: Ty<'tcx>| {
-            let ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(ty);
-            let ty = self.tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(self.param_env, ty);
-            (SizeSkeleton::compute(ty, self.tcx, self.param_env), ty)
-        };
-        let (sk_from, from) = convert(from);
-        let (sk_to, to) = convert(to);
-
-        // Check for same size using the skeletons.
-        if let (Ok(sk_from), Ok(sk_to)) = (sk_from, sk_to) {
-            if sk_from.same_size(sk_to) {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            // Special-case transmuting from `typeof(function)` and
-            // `Option<typeof(function)>` to present a clearer error.
-            let from = unpack_option_like(self.tcx, from);
-            if let (&ty::FnDef(..), SizeSkeleton::Known(size_to)) = (from.kind(), sk_to) && size_to == Pointer.size(&self.tcx) {
-                struct_span_err!(self.tcx.sess, span, E0591, "can't transmute zero-sized type")
-                    .note(&format!("source type: {from}"))
-                    .note(&format!("target type: {to}"))
-                    .help("cast with `as` to a pointer instead")
-                    .emit();
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Try to display a sensible error with as much information as possible.
-        let skeleton_string = |ty: Ty<'tcx>, sk| match sk {
-            Ok(SizeSkeleton::Known(size)) => format!("{} bits", size.bits()),
-            Ok(SizeSkeleton::Pointer { tail, .. }) => format!("pointer to `{tail}`"),
-            Err(LayoutError::Unknown(bad)) => {
-                if bad == ty {
-                    "this type does not have a fixed size".to_owned()
-                } else {
-                    format!("size can vary because of {bad}")
-                }
-            }
-            Err(err) => err.to_string(),
-        };
-
-        let mut err = struct_span_err!(
-            self.tcx.sess,
-            span,
-            E0512,
-            "cannot transmute between types of different sizes, \
-                                        or dependently-sized types"
-        );
-        if from == to {
-            err.note(&format!("`{from}` does not have a fixed size"));
-        } else {
-            err.note(&format!("source type: `{}` ({})", from, skeleton_string(from, sk_from)))
-                .note(&format!("target type: `{}` ({})", to, skeleton_string(to, sk_to)));
-        }
-        err.emit();
-    }
-}
-
 pub struct InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
@@ -126,7 +33,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn is_thin_ptr_ty(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
         // Type still may have region variables, but `Sized` does not depend
         // on those, so just erase them before querying.
-        if ty.is_sized(self.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.param_env) {
+        if ty.is_sized(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
             return true;
         }
         if let ty::Foreign(..) = ty.kind() {
@@ -146,7 +53,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         target_features: &FxHashSet<Symbol>,
     ) -> Option<InlineAsmType> {
         let ty = (self.get_operand_ty)(expr);
-        if ty.has_infer_types_or_consts() {
+        if ty.has_non_region_infer() {
             bug!("inference variable in asm operand ty: {:?} {:?}", expr, ty);
         }
         let asm_ty_isize = match self.tcx.sess.target.pointer_width {
@@ -221,7 +128,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         // Check that the type implements Copy. The only case where this can
         // possibly fail is for SIMD types which don't #[derive(Copy)].
-        if !ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx.at(expr.span), self.param_env) {
+        if !ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
             let msg = "arguments for inline assembly must be copyable";
             let mut err = self.tcx.sess.struct_span_err(expr.span, msg);
             err.note(&format!("`{ty}` does not implement the Copy trait"));
@@ -328,17 +235,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     lint::builtin::ASM_SUB_REGISTER,
                     expr.hir_id,
                     spans,
+                    "formatting may not be suitable for sub-register argument",
                     |lint| {
-                        let msg = "formatting may not be suitable for sub-register argument";
-                        let mut err = lint.build(msg);
-                        err.span_label(expr.span, "for this argument");
-                        err.help(&format!(
+                        lint.span_label(expr.span, "for this argument");
+                        lint.help(&format!(
                             "use `{{{idx}:{suggested_modifier}}}` to have the register formatted as `{suggested_result}`",
                         ));
-                        err.help(&format!(
+                        lint.help(&format!(
                             "or use `{{{idx}:{default_modifier}}}` to keep the default formatting of `{default_result}`",
                         ));
-                        err.emit();
+                        lint
                     },
                 );
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/mod.rs
index cfae63e4a..2e7b10257 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/mod.rs
@@ -62,195 +62,49 @@ a type parameter).
 
 */
 
-pub mod _match;
-mod autoderef;
-mod callee;
-pub mod cast;
 mod check;
-mod closure;
-pub mod coercion;
 mod compare_method;
-pub mod demand;
-mod diverges;
 pub mod dropck;
-mod expectation;
-mod expr;
-mod fallback;
-mod fn_ctxt;
-mod gather_locals;
-mod generator_interior;
-mod inherited;
 pub mod intrinsic;
-mod intrinsicck;
-pub mod method;
-mod op;
-mod pat;
-mod place_op;
+pub mod intrinsicck;
 mod region;
-pub mod rvalue_scopes;
-mod upvar;
 pub mod wfcheck;
-pub mod writeback;
 
-use check::{check_abi, check_fn, check_mod_item_types};
-pub use diverges::Diverges;
-pub use expectation::Expectation;
-pub use fn_ctxt::*;
-pub use inherited::{Inherited, InheritedBuilder};
+pub use check::check_abi;
 
-use crate::astconv::AstConv;
-use crate::check::gather_locals::GatherLocalsVisitor;
+use check::check_mod_item_types;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
-use rustc_errors::{
-    pluralize, struct_span_err, Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, MultiSpan,
-};
+use rustc_errors::{pluralize, struct_span_err, Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_hir::def::Res;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::Visitor;
-use rustc_hir::{HirIdMap, ImplicitSelfKind, Node};
 use rustc_index::bit_set::BitSet;
-use rustc_infer::infer::type_variable::{TypeVariableOrigin, TypeVariableOriginKind};
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{InternalSubsts, Subst, SubstsRef};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, UserType};
-use rustc_session::config;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{InternalSubsts, SubstsRef};
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
-use rustc_session::Session;
 use rustc_span::source_map::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Ident};
 use rustc_span::{self, BytePos, Span, Symbol};
 use rustc_target::abi::VariantIdx;
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::recursive_type_with_infinite_size_error;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::suggestions::ReturnsVisitor;
-use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::num::NonZeroU32;
 
 use crate::require_c_abi_if_c_variadic;
 use crate::util::common::indenter;
 
-use self::coercion::DynamicCoerceMany;
 use self::compare_method::collect_trait_impl_trait_tys;
 use self::region::region_scope_tree;
-pub use self::Expectation::*;
-
-#[macro_export]
-macro_rules! type_error_struct {
-    ($session:expr, $span:expr, $typ:expr, $code:ident, $($message:tt)*) => ({
-        let mut err = rustc_errors::struct_span_err!($session, $span, $code, $($message)*);
-
-        if $typ.references_error() {
-            err.downgrade_to_delayed_bug();
-        }
-
-        err
-    })
-}
-
-/// The type of a local binding, including the revealed type for anon types.
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct LocalTy<'tcx> {
-    decl_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    revealed_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum Needs {
-    MutPlace,
-    None,
-}
-
-impl Needs {
-    fn maybe_mut_place(m: hir::Mutability) -> Self {
-        match m {
-            hir::Mutability::Mut => Needs::MutPlace,
-            hir::Mutability::Not => Needs::None,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
-pub struct UnsafetyState {
-    pub def: hir::HirId,
-    pub unsafety: hir::Unsafety,
-    from_fn: bool,
-}
-
-impl UnsafetyState {
-    pub fn function(unsafety: hir::Unsafety, def: hir::HirId) -> UnsafetyState {
-        UnsafetyState { def, unsafety, from_fn: true }
-    }
-
-    pub fn recurse(self, blk: &hir::Block<'_>) -> UnsafetyState {
-        use hir::BlockCheckMode;
-        match self.unsafety {
-            // If this unsafe, then if the outer function was already marked as
-            // unsafe we shouldn't attribute the unsafe'ness to the block. This
-            // way the block can be warned about instead of ignoring this
-            // extraneous block (functions are never warned about).
-            hir::Unsafety::Unsafe if self.from_fn => self,
-
-            unsafety => {
-                let (unsafety, def) = match blk.rules {
-                    BlockCheckMode::UnsafeBlock(..) => (hir::Unsafety::Unsafe, blk.hir_id),
-                    BlockCheckMode::DefaultBlock => (unsafety, self.def),
-                };
-                UnsafetyState { def, unsafety, from_fn: false }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
-pub enum PlaceOp {
-    Deref,
-    Index,
-}
-
-pub struct BreakableCtxt<'tcx> {
-    may_break: bool,
-
-    // this is `null` for loops where break with a value is illegal,
-    // such as `while`, `for`, and `while let`
-    coerce: Option<DynamicCoerceMany<'tcx>>,
-}
-
-pub struct EnclosingBreakables<'tcx> {
-    stack: Vec<BreakableCtxt<'tcx>>,
-    by_id: HirIdMap<usize>,
-}
-
-impl<'tcx> EnclosingBreakables<'tcx> {
-    fn find_breakable(&mut self, target_id: hir::HirId) -> &mut BreakableCtxt<'tcx> {
-        self.opt_find_breakable(target_id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
-            bug!("could not find enclosing breakable with id {}", target_id);
-        })
-    }
-
-    fn opt_find_breakable(&mut self, target_id: hir::HirId) -> Option<&mut BreakableCtxt<'tcx>> {
-        match self.by_id.get(&target_id) {
-            Some(ix) => Some(&mut self.stack[*ix]),
-            None => None,
-        }
-    }
-}
 
 pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
-    method::provide(providers);
     wfcheck::provide(providers);
     *providers = Providers {
-        typeck_item_bodies,
-        typeck_const_arg,
-        typeck,
-        diagnostic_only_typeck,
-        has_typeck_results,
         adt_destructor,
-        used_trait_imports,
         check_mod_item_types,
         region_scope_tree,
         collect_trait_impl_trait_tys,
+        compare_assoc_const_impl_item_with_trait_item: compare_method::raw_compare_const_impl,
         ..*providers
     };
 }
@@ -259,255 +113,6 @@ fn adt_destructor(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Option<ty::Destructor> {
     tcx.calculate_dtor(def_id, dropck::check_drop_impl)
 }
 
-/// If this `DefId` is a "primary tables entry", returns
-/// `Some((body_id, body_ty, fn_sig))`. Otherwise, returns `None`.
-///
-/// If this function returns `Some`, then `typeck_results(def_id)` will
-/// succeed; if it returns `None`, then `typeck_results(def_id)` may or
-/// may not succeed. In some cases where this function returns `None`
-/// (notably closures), `typeck_results(def_id)` would wind up
-/// redirecting to the owning function.
-fn primary_body_of(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    id: hir::HirId,
-) -> Option<(hir::BodyId, Option<&hir::Ty<'_>>, Option<&hir::FnSig<'_>>)> {
-    match tcx.hir().get(id) {
-        Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Const(ty, body) | hir::ItemKind::Static(ty, _, body) => {
-                Some((body, Some(ty), None))
-            }
-            hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, .., body) => Some((body, None, Some(sig))),
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        Node::TraitItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ty, Some(body)) => Some((body, Some(ty), None)),
-            hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, hir::TraitFn::Provided(body)) => {
-                Some((body, None, Some(sig)))
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        Node::ImplItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::ImplItemKind::Const(ty, body) => Some((body, Some(ty), None)),
-            hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) => Some((body, None, Some(sig))),
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        Node::AnonConst(constant) => Some((constant.body, None, None)),
-        _ => None,
-    }
-}
-
-fn has_typeck_results(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
-    // Closures' typeck results come from their outermost function,
-    // as they are part of the same "inference environment".
-    let typeck_root_def_id = tcx.typeck_root_def_id(def_id);
-    if typeck_root_def_id != def_id {
-        return tcx.has_typeck_results(typeck_root_def_id);
-    }
-
-    if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
-        let id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-        primary_body_of(tcx, id).is_some()
-    } else {
-        false
-    }
-}
-
-fn used_trait_imports(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
-    &*tcx.typeck(def_id).used_trait_imports
-}
-
-fn typeck_const_arg<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    (did, param_did): (LocalDefId, DefId),
-) -> &ty::TypeckResults<'tcx> {
-    let fallback = move || tcx.type_of(param_did);
-    typeck_with_fallback(tcx, did, fallback)
-}
-
-fn typeck<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &ty::TypeckResults<'tcx> {
-    if let Some(param_did) = tcx.opt_const_param_of(def_id) {
-        tcx.typeck_const_arg((def_id, param_did))
-    } else {
-        let fallback = move || tcx.type_of(def_id.to_def_id());
-        typeck_with_fallback(tcx, def_id, fallback)
-    }
-}
-
-/// Used only to get `TypeckResults` for type inference during error recovery.
-/// Currently only used for type inference of `static`s and `const`s to avoid type cycle errors.
-fn diagnostic_only_typeck<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &ty::TypeckResults<'tcx> {
-    let fallback = move || {
-        let span = tcx.hir().span(tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id));
-        tcx.ty_error_with_message(span, "diagnostic only typeck table used")
-    };
-    typeck_with_fallback(tcx, def_id, fallback)
-}
-
-fn typeck_with_fallback<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    def_id: LocalDefId,
-    fallback: impl Fn() -> Ty<'tcx> + 'tcx,
-) -> &'tcx ty::TypeckResults<'tcx> {
-    // Closures' typeck results come from their outermost function,
-    // as they are part of the same "inference environment".
-    let typeck_root_def_id = tcx.typeck_root_def_id(def_id.to_def_id()).expect_local();
-    if typeck_root_def_id != def_id {
-        return tcx.typeck(typeck_root_def_id);
-    }
-
-    let id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-    let span = tcx.hir().span(id);
-
-    // Figure out what primary body this item has.
-    let (body_id, body_ty, fn_sig) = primary_body_of(tcx, id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
-        span_bug!(span, "can't type-check body of {:?}", def_id);
-    });
-    let body = tcx.hir().body(body_id);
-
-    let typeck_results = Inherited::build(tcx, def_id).enter(|inh| {
-        let param_env = tcx.param_env(def_id);
-        let fcx = if let Some(hir::FnSig { header, decl, .. }) = fn_sig {
-            let fn_sig = if crate::collect::get_infer_ret_ty(&decl.output).is_some() {
-                let fcx = FnCtxt::new(&inh, param_env, body.value.hir_id);
-                <dyn AstConv<'_>>::ty_of_fn(&fcx, id, header.unsafety, header.abi, decl, None, None)
-            } else {
-                tcx.fn_sig(def_id)
-            };
-
-            check_abi(tcx, id, span, fn_sig.abi());
-
-            // Compute the function signature from point of view of inside the fn.
-            let fn_sig = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(def_id.to_def_id(), fn_sig);
-            let fn_sig = inh.normalize_associated_types_in(
-                body.value.span,
-                body_id.hir_id,
-                param_env,
-                fn_sig,
-            );
-            check_fn(&inh, param_env, fn_sig, decl, id, body, None, true).0
-        } else {
-            let fcx = FnCtxt::new(&inh, param_env, body.value.hir_id);
-            let expected_type = body_ty
-                .and_then(|ty| match ty.kind {
-                    hir::TyKind::Infer => Some(<dyn AstConv<'_>>::ast_ty_to_ty(&fcx, ty)),
-                    _ => None,
-                })
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| match tcx.hir().get(id) {
-                    Node::AnonConst(_) => match tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(id)) {
-                        Node::Expr(&hir::Expr {
-                            kind: hir::ExprKind::ConstBlock(ref anon_const),
-                            ..
-                        }) if anon_const.hir_id == id => fcx.next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin {
-                            kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::TypeInference,
-                            span,
-                        }),
-                        Node::Ty(&hir::Ty {
-                            kind: hir::TyKind::Typeof(ref anon_const), ..
-                        }) if anon_const.hir_id == id => fcx.next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin {
-                            kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::TypeInference,
-                            span,
-                        }),
-                        Node::Expr(&hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::InlineAsm(asm), .. })
-                        | Node::Item(&hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::GlobalAsm(asm), .. }) => {
-                            let operand_ty = asm
-                                .operands
-                                .iter()
-                                .filter_map(|(op, _op_sp)| match op {
-                                    hir::InlineAsmOperand::Const { anon_const }
-                                        if anon_const.hir_id == id =>
-                                    {
-                                        // Inline assembly constants must be integers.
-                                        Some(fcx.next_int_var())
-                                    }
-                                    hir::InlineAsmOperand::SymFn { anon_const }
-                                        if anon_const.hir_id == id =>
-                                    {
-                                        Some(fcx.next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin {
-                                            kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable,
-                                            span,
-                                        }))
-                                    }
-                                    _ => None,
-                                })
-                                .next();
-                            operand_ty.unwrap_or_else(fallback)
-                        }
-                        _ => fallback(),
-                    },
-                    _ => fallback(),
-                });
-
-            let expected_type = fcx.normalize_associated_types_in(body.value.span, expected_type);
-            fcx.require_type_is_sized(expected_type, body.value.span, traits::ConstSized);
-
-            // Gather locals in statics (because of block expressions).
-            GatherLocalsVisitor::new(&fcx).visit_body(body);
-
-            fcx.check_expr_coercable_to_type(&body.value, expected_type, None);
-
-            fcx.write_ty(id, expected_type);
-
-            fcx
-        };
-
-        let fallback_has_occurred = fcx.type_inference_fallback();
-
-        // Even though coercion casts provide type hints, we check casts after fallback for
-        // backwards compatibility. This makes fallback a stronger type hint than a cast coercion.
-        fcx.check_casts();
-        fcx.select_obligations_where_possible(fallback_has_occurred, |_| {});
-
-        // Closure and generator analysis may run after fallback
-        // because they don't constrain other type variables.
-        fcx.closure_analyze(body);
-        assert!(fcx.deferred_call_resolutions.borrow().is_empty());
-        // Before the generator analysis, temporary scopes shall be marked to provide more
-        // precise information on types to be captured.
-        fcx.resolve_rvalue_scopes(def_id.to_def_id());
-        fcx.resolve_generator_interiors(def_id.to_def_id());
-
-        for (ty, span, code) in fcx.deferred_sized_obligations.borrow_mut().drain(..) {
-            let ty = fcx.normalize_ty(span, ty);
-            fcx.require_type_is_sized(ty, span, code);
-        }
-
-        fcx.select_all_obligations_or_error();
-
-        if !fcx.infcx.is_tainted_by_errors() {
-            fcx.check_transmutes();
-        }
-
-        fcx.check_asms();
-
-        fcx.infcx.skip_region_resolution();
-
-        fcx.resolve_type_vars_in_body(body)
-    });
-
-    // Consistency check our TypeckResults instance can hold all ItemLocalIds
-    // it will need to hold.
-    assert_eq!(typeck_results.hir_owner, id.owner);
-
-    typeck_results
-}
-
-/// When `check_fn` is invoked on a generator (i.e., a body that
-/// includes yield), it returns back some information about the yield
-/// points.
-struct GeneratorTypes<'tcx> {
-    /// Type of generator argument / values returned by `yield`.
-    resume_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-
-    /// Type of value that is yielded.
-    yield_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-
-    /// Types that are captured (see `GeneratorInterior` for more).
-    interior: Ty<'tcx>,
-
-    /// Indicates if the generator is movable or static (immovable).
-    movability: hir::Movability,
-}
-
 /// Given a `DefId` for an opaque type in return position, find its parent item's return
 /// expressions.
 fn get_owner_return_paths<'tcx>(
@@ -515,7 +120,7 @@ fn get_owner_return_paths<'tcx>(
     def_id: LocalDefId,
 ) -> Option<(LocalDefId, ReturnsVisitor<'tcx>)> {
     let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-    let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
+    let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id).def_id;
     tcx.hir().find_by_def_id(parent_id).and_then(|node| node.body_id()).map(|body_id| {
         let body = tcx.hir().body(body_id);
         let mut visitor = ReturnsVisitor::default();
@@ -524,9 +129,10 @@ fn get_owner_return_paths<'tcx>(
     })
 }
 
-// Forbid defining intrinsics in Rust code,
-// as they must always be defined by the compiler.
-fn fn_maybe_err(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, sp: Span, abi: Abi) {
+/// Forbid defining intrinsics in Rust code,
+/// as they must always be defined by the compiler.
+// FIXME: Move this to a more appropriate place.
+pub fn fn_maybe_err(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, sp: Span, abi: Abi) {
     if let Abi::RustIntrinsic | Abi::PlatformIntrinsic = abi {
         tcx.sess.span_err(sp, "intrinsic must be in `extern \"rust-intrinsic\" { ... }` block");
     }
@@ -820,6 +426,17 @@ fn fn_sig_suggestion<'tcx>(
     format!("{unsafety}fn {ident}{generics}({args}){output}{where_clauses} {{ todo!() }}")
 }
 
+pub fn ty_kind_suggestion(ty: Ty<'_>) -> Option<&'static str> {
+    Some(match ty.kind() {
+        ty::Bool => "true",
+        ty::Char => "'a'",
+        ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) => "42",
+        ty::Float(_) => "3.14159",
+        ty::Error(_) | ty::Never => return None,
+        _ => "value",
+    })
+}
+
 /// Return placeholder code for the given associated item.
 /// Similar to `ty::AssocItem::suggestion`, but appropriate for use as the code snippet of a
 /// structured suggestion.
@@ -841,7 +458,7 @@ fn suggestion_signature(assoc: &ty::AssocItem, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> String {
         ty::AssocKind::Type => format!("type {} = Type;", assoc.name),
         ty::AssocKind::Const => {
             let ty = tcx.type_of(assoc.def_id);
-            let val = expr::ty_kind_suggestion(ty).unwrap_or("value");
+            let val = ty_kind_suggestion(ty).unwrap_or("value");
             format!("const {}: {} = {};", assoc.name, ty, val)
         }
     }
@@ -892,76 +509,7 @@ fn bad_non_zero_sized_fields<'tcx>(
     err.emit();
 }
 
-fn report_unexpected_variant_res(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, res: Res, qpath: &hir::QPath<'_>, span: Span) {
-    struct_span_err!(
-        tcx.sess,
-        span,
-        E0533,
-        "expected unit struct, unit variant or constant, found {} `{}`",
-        res.descr(),
-        rustc_hir_pretty::qpath_to_string(qpath),
-    )
-    .emit();
-}
-
-/// Controls whether the arguments are tupled. This is used for the call
-/// operator.
-///
-/// Tupling means that all call-side arguments are packed into a tuple and
-/// passed as a single parameter. For example, if tupling is enabled, this
-/// function:
-/// ```
-/// fn f(x: (isize, isize)) {}
-/// ```
-/// Can be called as:
-/// ```ignore UNSOLVED (can this be done in user code?)
-/// # fn f(x: (isize, isize)) {}
-/// f(1, 2);
-/// ```
-/// Instead of:
-/// ```
-/// # fn f(x: (isize, isize)) {}
-/// f((1, 2));
-/// ```
-#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
-enum TupleArgumentsFlag {
-    DontTupleArguments,
-    TupleArguments,
-}
-
-fn typeck_item_bodies(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) {
-    tcx.hir().par_body_owners(|body_owner_def_id| tcx.ensure().typeck(body_owner_def_id));
-}
-
-fn fatally_break_rust(sess: &Session) {
-    let handler = sess.diagnostic();
-    handler.span_bug_no_panic(
-        MultiSpan::new(),
-        "It looks like you're trying to break rust; would you like some ICE?",
-    );
-    handler.note_without_error("the compiler expectedly panicked. this is a feature.");
-    handler.note_without_error(
-        "we would appreciate a joke overview: \
-         https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/43162#issuecomment-320764675",
-    );
-    handler.note_without_error(&format!(
-        "rustc {} running on {}",
-        option_env!("CFG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown_version"),
-        config::host_triple(),
-    ));
-}
-
-fn potentially_plural_count(count: usize, word: &str) -> String {
+// FIXME: Consider moving this method to a more fitting place.
+pub fn potentially_plural_count(count: usize, word: &str) -> String {
     format!("{} {}{}", count, word, pluralize!(count))
 }
-
-fn has_expected_num_generic_args<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    trait_did: Option<DefId>,
-    expected: usize,
-) -> bool {
-    trait_did.map_or(true, |trait_did| {
-        let generics = tcx.generics_of(trait_did);
-        generics.count() == expected + if generics.has_self { 1 } else { 0 }
-    })
-}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/region.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/region.rs
index b89db79be..ff32329e4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/region.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/region.rs
@@ -252,9 +252,13 @@ fn resolve_expr<'tcx>(visitor: &mut RegionResolutionVisitor<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx h
             ) => {
                 // For shortcircuiting operators, mark the RHS as a terminating
                 // scope since it only executes conditionally.
-                terminating(r.hir_id.local_id);
-            }
 
+                // `Let` expressions (in a let-chain) shouldn't be terminating, as their temporaries
+                // should live beyond the immediate expression
+                if !matches!(r.kind, hir::ExprKind::Let(_)) {
+                    terminating(r.hir_id.local_id);
+                }
+            }
             hir::ExprKind::If(_, ref then, Some(ref otherwise)) => {
                 terminating(then.hir_id.local_id);
                 terminating(otherwise.hir_id.local_id);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
index 27b3da8ab..a23575004 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/wfcheck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
@@ -12,17 +12,17 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::obligations::TypeOutlives;
 use rustc_infer::infer::{self, InferCtxt, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_middle::mir::ConstraintCategory;
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArgKind, InternalSubsts, Subst};
 use rustc_middle::ty::trait_def::TraitSpecializationKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
     self, AdtKind, DefIdTree, GenericParamDefKind, ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable,
     TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitor,
 };
+use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericArgKind, InternalSubsts};
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Ident, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 use rustc_trait_selection::autoderef::Autoderef;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::InferCtxtExt;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::outlives_bounds::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::evaluate_obligation::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
@@ -91,32 +91,31 @@ pub(super) fn enter_wf_checking_ctxt<'tcx, F>(
 {
     let param_env = tcx.param_env(body_def_id);
     let body_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(body_def_id);
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|ref infcx| {
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
+    let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
 
-        let assumed_wf_types = ocx.assumed_wf_types(param_env, span, body_def_id);
+    let assumed_wf_types = ocx.assumed_wf_types(param_env, span, body_def_id);
 
-        let mut wfcx = WfCheckingCtxt { ocx, span, body_id, param_env };
+    let mut wfcx = WfCheckingCtxt { ocx, span, body_id, param_env };
 
-        if !tcx.features().trivial_bounds {
-            wfcx.check_false_global_bounds()
-        }
-        f(&mut wfcx);
-        let errors = wfcx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return;
-        }
+    if !tcx.features().trivial_bounds {
+        wfcx.check_false_global_bounds()
+    }
+    f(&mut wfcx);
+    let errors = wfcx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+        return;
+    }
 
-        let implied_bounds = infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, body_id, assumed_wf_types);
-        let outlives_environment =
-            OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(param_env, Some(infcx), implied_bounds);
+    let implied_bounds = infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, body_id, assumed_wf_types);
+    let outlives_environment =
+        OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(param_env, Some(infcx), implied_bounds);
 
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(body_def_id, &outlives_environment);
-    })
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(body_def_id, &outlives_environment);
 }
 
-fn check_well_formed(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
+fn check_well_formed(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: hir::OwnerId) {
     let node = tcx.hir().expect_owner(def_id);
     match node {
         hir::OwnerNode::Crate(_) => {}
@@ -148,10 +147,10 @@ fn check_well_formed(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
 /// the types first.
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
 fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
-    let def_id = item.def_id;
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     debug!(
-        ?item.def_id,
+        ?item.owner_id,
         item.name = ? tcx.def_path_str(def_id.to_def_id())
     );
 
@@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
         // for `T`
         hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
             let is_auto = tcx
-                .impl_trait_ref(item.def_id)
+                .impl_trait_ref(def_id)
                 .map_or(false, |trait_ref| tcx.trait_is_auto(trait_ref.def_id));
             if let (hir::Defaultness::Default { .. }, true) = (impl_.defaultness, is_auto) {
                 let sp = impl_.of_trait.as_ref().map_or(item.span, |t| t.path.span);
@@ -211,13 +210,13 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
             }
         }
         hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ..) => {
-            check_item_fn(tcx, item.def_id, item.ident, item.span, sig.decl);
+            check_item_fn(tcx, def_id, item.ident, item.span, sig.decl);
         }
         hir::ItemKind::Static(ty, ..) => {
-            check_item_type(tcx, item.def_id, ty.span, false);
+            check_item_type(tcx, def_id, ty.span, false);
         }
         hir::ItemKind::Const(ty, ..) => {
-            check_item_type(tcx, item.def_id, ty.span, false);
+            check_item_type(tcx, def_id, ty.span, false);
         }
         hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, ref ast_generics) => {
             check_type_defn(tcx, item, false, |wfcx| vec![wfcx.non_enum_variant(struct_def)]);
@@ -247,24 +246,24 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
 }
 
 fn check_foreign_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
-    let def_id = item.def_id;
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     debug!(
-        ?item.def_id,
+        ?item.owner_id,
         item.name = ? tcx.def_path_str(def_id.to_def_id())
     );
 
     match item.kind {
         hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(decl, ..) => {
-            check_item_fn(tcx, item.def_id, item.ident, item.span, decl)
+            check_item_fn(tcx, def_id, item.ident, item.span, decl)
         }
-        hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(ty, ..) => check_item_type(tcx, item.def_id, ty.span, true),
+        hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(ty, ..) => check_item_type(tcx, def_id, ty.span, true),
         hir::ForeignItemKind::Type => (),
     }
 }
 
 fn check_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
-    let def_id = trait_item.def_id;
+    let def_id = trait_item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     let (method_sig, span) = match trait_item.kind {
         hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => (Some(sig), trait_item.span),
@@ -272,11 +271,11 @@ fn check_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
         _ => (None, trait_item.span),
     };
     check_object_unsafe_self_trait_by_name(tcx, trait_item);
-    check_associated_item(tcx, trait_item.def_id, span, method_sig);
+    check_associated_item(tcx, def_id, span, method_sig);
 
     let encl_trait_def_id = tcx.local_parent(def_id);
     let encl_trait = tcx.hir().expect_item(encl_trait_def_id);
-    let encl_trait_def_id = encl_trait.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let encl_trait_def_id = encl_trait.owner_id.to_def_id();
     let fn_lang_item_name = if Some(encl_trait_def_id) == tcx.lang_items().fn_trait() {
         Some("fn")
     } else if Some(encl_trait_def_id) == tcx.lang_items().fn_mut_trait() {
@@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
     loop {
         let mut should_continue = false;
         for gat_item in associated_items {
-            let gat_def_id = gat_item.id.def_id;
+            let gat_def_id = gat_item.id.owner_id;
             let gat_item = tcx.associated_item(gat_def_id);
             // If this item is not an assoc ty, or has no substs, then it's not a GAT
             if gat_item.kind != ty::AssocKind::Type {
@@ -366,7 +365,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
             // constrains the GAT with individually.
             let mut new_required_bounds: Option<FxHashSet<ty::Predicate<'_>>> = None;
             for item in associated_items {
-                let item_def_id = item.id.def_id;
+                let item_def_id = item.id.owner_id;
                 // Skip our own GAT, since it does not constrain itself at all.
                 if item_def_id == gat_def_id {
                     continue;
@@ -393,7 +392,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
                             // We also assume that all of the function signature's parameter types
                             // are well formed.
                             &sig.inputs().iter().copied().collect(),
-                            gat_def_id,
+                            gat_def_id.def_id,
                             gat_generics,
                         )
                     }
@@ -416,7 +415,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
                                 .copied()
                                 .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                             &FxHashSet::default(),
-                            gat_def_id,
+                            gat_def_id.def_id,
                             gat_generics,
                         )
                     }
@@ -456,7 +455,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
     }
 
     for (gat_def_id, required_bounds) in required_bounds_by_item {
-        let gat_item_hir = tcx.hir().expect_trait_item(gat_def_id);
+        let gat_item_hir = tcx.hir().expect_trait_item(gat_def_id.def_id);
         debug!(?required_bounds);
         let param_env = tcx.param_env(gat_def_id);
         let gat_hir = gat_item_hir.hir_id();
@@ -699,29 +698,32 @@ fn resolve_regions_with_wf_tys<'tcx>(
     id: hir::HirId,
     param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
     wf_tys: &FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>,
-    add_constraints: impl for<'a> FnOnce(&'a InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx>, &'a RegionBoundPairs<'tcx>),
+    add_constraints: impl for<'a> FnOnce(&'a InferCtxt<'tcx>, &'a RegionBoundPairs<'tcx>),
 ) -> bool {
     // Unfortunately, we have to use a new `InferCtxt` each call, because
     // region constraints get added and solved there and we need to test each
     // call individually.
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-        let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(
-            param_env,
-            Some(&infcx),
-            infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, id, wf_tys.clone()),
-        );
-        let region_bound_pairs = outlives_environment.region_bound_pairs();
+    let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let outlives_environment = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(
+        param_env,
+        Some(&infcx),
+        infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, id, wf_tys.clone()),
+    );
+    let region_bound_pairs = outlives_environment.region_bound_pairs();
 
-        add_constraints(&infcx, region_bound_pairs);
+    add_constraints(&infcx, region_bound_pairs);
 
-        let errors = infcx.resolve_regions(&outlives_environment);
+    infcx.process_registered_region_obligations(
+        outlives_environment.region_bound_pairs(),
+        param_env,
+    );
+    let errors = infcx.resolve_regions(&outlives_environment);
 
-        debug!(?errors, "errors");
+    debug!(?errors, "errors");
 
-        // If we were able to prove that the type outlives the region without
-        // an error, it must be because of the implied or explicit bounds...
-        errors.is_empty()
-    })
+    // If we were able to prove that the type outlives the region without
+    // an error, it must be because of the implied or explicit bounds...
+    errors.is_empty()
 }
 
 /// TypeVisitor that looks for uses of GATs like
@@ -786,9 +788,9 @@ fn could_be_self(trait_def_id: LocalDefId, ty: &hir::Ty<'_>) -> bool {
 /// When this is done, suggest using `Self` instead.
 fn check_object_unsafe_self_trait_by_name(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
     let (trait_name, trait_def_id) =
-        match tcx.hir().get_by_def_id(tcx.hir().get_parent_item(item.hir_id())) {
+        match tcx.hir().get_by_def_id(tcx.hir().get_parent_item(item.hir_id()).def_id) {
             hir::Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
-                hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => (item.ident, item.def_id),
+                hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => (item.ident, item.owner_id),
                 _ => return,
             },
             _ => return,
@@ -796,18 +798,18 @@ fn check_object_unsafe_self_trait_by_name(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::TraitItem
     let mut trait_should_be_self = vec![];
     match &item.kind {
         hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ty, _) | hir::TraitItemKind::Type(_, Some(ty))
-            if could_be_self(trait_def_id, ty) =>
+            if could_be_self(trait_def_id.def_id, ty) =>
         {
             trait_should_be_self.push(ty.span)
         }
         hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(sig, _) => {
             for ty in sig.decl.inputs {
-                if could_be_self(trait_def_id, ty) {
+                if could_be_self(trait_def_id.def_id, ty) {
                     trait_should_be_self.push(ty.span);
                 }
             }
             match sig.decl.output {
-                hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty) if could_be_self(trait_def_id, ty) => {
+                hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty) if could_be_self(trait_def_id.def_id, ty) => {
                     trait_should_be_self.push(ty.span);
                 }
                 _ => {}
@@ -836,16 +838,14 @@ fn check_object_unsafe_self_trait_by_name(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::TraitItem
 }
 
 fn check_impl_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_item: &hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
-    let def_id = impl_item.def_id;
-
     let (method_sig, span) = match impl_item.kind {
         hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => (Some(sig), impl_item.span),
         // Constrain binding and overflow error spans to `<Ty>` in `type foo = <Ty>`.
-        hir::ImplItemKind::TyAlias(ty) if ty.span != DUMMY_SP => (None, ty.span),
+        hir::ImplItemKind::Type(ty) if ty.span != DUMMY_SP => (None, ty.span),
         _ => (None, impl_item.span),
     };
 
-    check_associated_item(tcx, def_id, span, method_sig);
+    check_associated_item(tcx, impl_item.owner_id.def_id, span, method_sig);
 }
 
 fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) {
@@ -1045,9 +1045,11 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
 ) where
     F: FnMut(&WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>) -> Vec<AdtVariant<'tcx>>,
 {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.def_id, |wfcx| {
+    let _ = tcx.representability(item.owner_id.def_id);
+
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
         let variants = lookup_fields(wfcx);
-        let packed = tcx.adt_def(item.def_id).repr().packed();
+        let packed = tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id).repr().packed();
 
         for variant in &variants {
             // All field types must be well-formed.
@@ -1071,7 +1073,7 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
                         // Just treat unresolved type expression as if it needs drop.
                         true
                     } else {
-                        ty.needs_drop(tcx, tcx.param_env(item.def_id))
+                        ty.needs_drop(tcx, tcx.param_env(item.owner_id))
                     }
                 }
             };
@@ -1103,8 +1105,6 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
 
             // Explicit `enum` discriminant values must const-evaluate successfully.
             if let Some(discr_def_id) = variant.explicit_discr {
-                let discr_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, discr_def_id.to_def_id());
-
                 let cause = traits::ObligationCause::new(
                     tcx.def_span(discr_def_id),
                     wfcx.body_id,
@@ -1113,28 +1113,28 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
                 wfcx.register_obligation(traits::Obligation::new(
                     cause,
                     wfcx.param_env,
-                    ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(ty::Unevaluated::new(
-                        ty::WithOptConstParam::unknown(discr_def_id.to_def_id()),
-                        discr_substs,
-                    )))
+                    ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(
+                        ty::Const::from_anon_const(tcx, discr_def_id),
+                    ))
                     .to_predicate(tcx),
                 ));
             }
         }
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id);
     });
 }
 
 #[instrument(skip(tcx, item))]
 fn check_trait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
-    debug!(?item.def_id);
+    debug!(?item.owner_id);
 
-    let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(item.def_id);
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
+    let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(def_id);
     if trait_def.is_marker
         || matches!(trait_def.specialization_kind, TraitSpecializationKind::Marker)
     {
-        for associated_def_id in &*tcx.associated_item_def_ids(item.def_id) {
+        for associated_def_id in &*tcx.associated_item_def_ids(def_id) {
             struct_span_err!(
                 tcx.sess,
                 tcx.def_span(*associated_def_id),
@@ -1145,8 +1145,8 @@ fn check_trait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
         }
     }
 
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.def_id, |wfcx| {
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.def_id)
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, def_id, |wfcx| {
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, def_id)
     });
 
     // Only check traits, don't check trait aliases
@@ -1240,13 +1240,13 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
     ast_trait_ref: &Option<hir::TraitRef<'_>>,
     constness: hir::Constness,
 ) {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
         match *ast_trait_ref {
             Some(ref ast_trait_ref) => {
                 // `#[rustc_reservation_impl]` impls are not real impls and
                 // therefore don't need to be WF (the trait's `Self: Trait` predicate
                 // won't hold).
-                let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id).unwrap();
+                let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id).unwrap();
                 let trait_ref = wfcx.normalize(ast_trait_ref.path.span, None, trait_ref);
                 let trait_pred = ty::TraitPredicate {
                     trait_ref,
@@ -1268,21 +1268,21 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                 wfcx.register_obligations(obligations);
             }
             None => {
-                let self_ty = tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+                let self_ty = tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
                 let self_ty = wfcx.normalize(
                     item.span,
-                    Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner())),
+                    Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner().def_id)),
                     self_ty,
                 );
                 wfcx.register_wf_obligation(
                     ast_self_ty.span,
-                    Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner())),
+                    Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner().def_id)),
                     self_ty.into(),
                 );
             }
         }
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id);
     });
 }
 
@@ -1427,9 +1427,7 @@ fn check_where_clauses<'tcx>(wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>, span: Span, def_id
             let substituted_pred = predicates.rebind(pred).subst(tcx, substs);
             // Don't check non-defaulted params, dependent defaults (including lifetimes)
             // or preds with multiple params.
-            if substituted_pred.has_param_types_or_consts()
-                || param_count.params.len() > 1
-                || has_region
+            if substituted_pred.has_non_region_param() || param_count.params.len() > 1 || has_region
             {
                 None
             } else if predicates.0.predicates.iter().any(|&(p, _)| p == substituted_pred) {
@@ -1678,7 +1676,7 @@ fn receiver_is_valid<'tcx>(
     // `self: Self` is always valid.
     if can_eq_self(receiver_ty) {
         if let Err(err) = wfcx.equate_types(&cause, wfcx.param_env, self_ty, receiver_ty) {
-            infcx.report_mismatched_types(&cause, self_ty, receiver_ty, err).emit();
+            infcx.err_ctxt().report_mismatched_types(&cause, self_ty, receiver_ty, err).emit();
         }
         return true;
     }
@@ -1710,7 +1708,10 @@ fn receiver_is_valid<'tcx>(
                 if let Err(err) =
                     wfcx.equate_types(&cause, wfcx.param_env, self_ty, potential_self_ty)
                 {
-                    infcx.report_mismatched_types(&cause, self_ty, potential_self_ty, err).emit();
+                    infcx
+                        .err_ctxt()
+                        .report_mismatched_types(&cause, self_ty, potential_self_ty, err)
+                        .emit();
                 }
 
                 break;
@@ -1777,14 +1778,14 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
     item: &hir::Item<'tcx>,
     hir_generics: &hir::Generics<'_>,
 ) {
-    let ty = tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+    let ty = tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
     if tcx.has_error_field(ty) {
         return;
     }
 
-    let ty_predicates = tcx.predicates_of(item.def_id);
+    let ty_predicates = tcx.predicates_of(item.owner_id);
     assert_eq!(ty_predicates.parent, None);
-    let variances = tcx.variances_of(item.def_id);
+    let variances = tcx.variances_of(item.owner_id);
 
     let mut constrained_parameters: FxHashSet<_> = variances
         .iter()
@@ -1797,7 +1798,7 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
 
     // Lazily calculated because it is only needed in case of an error.
     let explicitly_bounded_params = LazyCell::new(|| {
-        let icx = crate::collect::ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let icx = crate::collect::ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id());
         hir_generics
             .predicates
             .iter()
@@ -1918,10 +1919,10 @@ impl<'tcx> WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
 
 fn check_mod_type_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module: LocalDefId) {
     let items = tcx.hir_module_items(module);
-    items.par_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
-    items.par_impl_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
-    items.par_trait_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
-    items.par_foreign_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
+    items.par_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
+    items.par_impl_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
+    items.par_trait_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
+    items.par_foreign_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check_unused.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs
index 1d23ed929..d0c317334 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check_unused.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use crate::errors::{ExternCrateNotIdiomatic, UnusedExternCrate};
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
@@ -8,12 +9,12 @@ use rustc_session::lint;
 use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
 
 pub fn check_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
-    let mut used_trait_imports: FxHashSet<LocalDefId> = FxHashSet::default();
+    let mut used_trait_imports: UnordSet<LocalDefId> = Default::default();
 
     for item_def_id in tcx.hir().body_owners() {
         let imports = tcx.used_trait_imports(item_def_id);
         debug!("GatherVisitor: item_def_id={:?} with imports {:#?}", item_def_id, imports);
-        used_trait_imports.extend(imports.iter());
+        used_trait_imports.extend(imports.items().copied());
     }
 
     for &id in tcx.maybe_unused_trait_imports(()) {
@@ -29,14 +30,18 @@ pub fn check_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
             continue;
         }
         let hir::ItemKind::Use(path, _) = item.kind else { unreachable!() };
-        tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(lint::builtin::UNUSED_IMPORTS, item.hir_id(), path.span, |lint| {
-            let msg = if let Ok(snippet) = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(path.span) {
-                format!("unused import: `{}`", snippet)
-            } else {
-                "unused import".to_owned()
-            };
-            lint.build(&msg).emit();
-        });
+        let msg = if let Ok(snippet) = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(path.span) {
+            format!("unused import: `{}`", snippet)
+        } else {
+            "unused import".to_owned()
+        };
+        tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
+            lint::builtin::UNUSED_IMPORTS,
+            item.hir_id(),
+            path.span,
+            msg,
+            |lint| lint,
+        );
     }
 
     unused_crates_lint(tcx);
@@ -85,11 +90,11 @@ fn unused_crates_lint(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     let mut crates_to_lint = vec![];
 
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::ExternCrate) {
+        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::ExternCrate) {
             let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
             if let hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name) = item.kind {
                 crates_to_lint.push(ExternCrateToLint {
-                    def_id: item.def_id.to_def_id(),
+                    def_id: item.owner_id.to_def_id(),
                     span: item.span,
                     orig_name,
                     warn_if_unused: !item.ident.as_str().starts_with('_'),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b6c91d425
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,572 @@
+//! Check properties that are required by built-in traits and set
+//! up data structures required by type-checking/codegen.
+
+use crate::errors::{CopyImplOnNonAdt, CopyImplOnTypeWithDtor, DropImplOnWrongItem};
+use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, MultiSpan};
+use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
+use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
+use rustc_hir::ItemKind;
+use rustc_infer::infer;
+use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::env::OutlivesEnvironment;
+use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
+use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::CoerceUnsizedInfo;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, suggest_constraining_type_params, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable};
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::misc::{can_type_implement_copy, CopyImplementationError};
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::predicate_for_trait_def;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCause};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+pub fn check_trait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_def_id: DefId) {
+    let lang_items = tcx.lang_items();
+    Checker { tcx, trait_def_id }
+        .check(lang_items.drop_trait(), visit_implementation_of_drop)
+        .check(lang_items.copy_trait(), visit_implementation_of_copy)
+        .check(lang_items.coerce_unsized_trait(), visit_implementation_of_coerce_unsized)
+        .check(lang_items.dispatch_from_dyn_trait(), visit_implementation_of_dispatch_from_dyn);
+}
+
+struct Checker<'tcx> {
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    trait_def_id: DefId,
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> Checker<'tcx> {
+    fn check<F>(&self, trait_def_id: Option<DefId>, mut f: F) -> &Self
+    where
+        F: FnMut(TyCtxt<'tcx>, LocalDefId),
+    {
+        if Some(self.trait_def_id) == trait_def_id {
+            for &impl_def_id in self.tcx.hir().trait_impls(self.trait_def_id) {
+                f(self.tcx, impl_def_id);
+            }
+        }
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+fn visit_implementation_of_drop(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_did: LocalDefId) {
+    // Destructors only work on local ADT types.
+    match tcx.type_of(impl_did).kind() {
+        ty::Adt(def, _) if def.did().is_local() => return,
+        ty::Error(_) => return,
+        _ => {}
+    }
+
+    let sp = match tcx.hir().expect_item(impl_did).kind {
+        ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => impl_.self_ty.span,
+        _ => bug!("expected Drop impl item"),
+    };
+
+    tcx.sess.emit_err(DropImplOnWrongItem { span: sp });
+}
+
+fn visit_implementation_of_copy(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_did: LocalDefId) {
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_copy: impl_did={:?}", impl_did);
+
+    let impl_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_did);
+
+    let self_type = tcx.type_of(impl_did);
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_copy: self_type={:?} (bound)", self_type);
+
+    let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl_did);
+    assert!(!self_type.has_escaping_bound_vars());
+
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_copy: self_type={:?} (free)", self_type);
+
+    let span = match tcx.hir().expect_item(impl_did).kind {
+        ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { polarity: hir::ImplPolarity::Negative(_), .. }) => return,
+        ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => impl_.self_ty.span,
+        _ => bug!("expected Copy impl item"),
+    };
+
+    let cause = traits::ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_hir_id);
+    match can_type_implement_copy(tcx, param_env, self_type, cause) {
+        Ok(()) => {}
+        Err(CopyImplementationError::InfrigingFields(fields)) => {
+            let mut err = struct_span_err!(
+                tcx.sess,
+                span,
+                E0204,
+                "the trait `Copy` may not be implemented for this type"
+            );
+
+            // We'll try to suggest constraining type parameters to fulfill the requirements of
+            // their `Copy` implementation.
+            let mut errors: BTreeMap<_, Vec<_>> = Default::default();
+            let mut bounds = vec![];
+
+            for (field, ty) in fields {
+                let field_span = tcx.def_span(field.did);
+                let field_ty_span = match tcx.hir().get_if_local(field.did) {
+                    Some(hir::Node::Field(field_def)) => field_def.ty.span,
+                    _ => field_span,
+                };
+                err.span_label(field_span, "this field does not implement `Copy`");
+                // Spin up a new FulfillmentContext, so we can get the _precise_ reason
+                // why this field does not implement Copy. This is useful because sometimes
+                // it is not immediately clear why Copy is not implemented for a field, since
+                // all we point at is the field itself.
+                let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().ignoring_regions().build();
+                for error in traits::fully_solve_bound(
+                    &infcx,
+                    traits::ObligationCause::dummy_with_span(field_ty_span),
+                    param_env,
+                    ty,
+                    tcx.lang_items().copy_trait().unwrap(),
+                ) {
+                    let error_predicate = error.obligation.predicate;
+                    // Only note if it's not the root obligation, otherwise it's trivial and
+                    // should be self-explanatory (i.e. a field literally doesn't implement Copy).
+
+                    // FIXME: This error could be more descriptive, especially if the error_predicate
+                    // contains a foreign type or if it's a deeply nested type...
+                    if error_predicate != error.root_obligation.predicate {
+                        errors
+                            .entry((ty.to_string(), error_predicate.to_string()))
+                            .or_default()
+                            .push(error.obligation.cause.span);
+                    }
+                    if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ty::TraitPredicate {
+                        trait_ref,
+                        polarity: ty::ImplPolarity::Positive,
+                        ..
+                    }) = error_predicate.kind().skip_binder()
+                    {
+                        let ty = trait_ref.self_ty();
+                        if let ty::Param(_) = ty.kind() {
+                            bounds.push((
+                                format!("{ty}"),
+                                trait_ref.print_only_trait_path().to_string(),
+                                Some(trait_ref.def_id),
+                            ));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            for ((ty, error_predicate), spans) in errors {
+                let span: MultiSpan = spans.into();
+                err.span_note(
+                    span,
+                    &format!("the `Copy` impl for `{}` requires that `{}`", ty, error_predicate),
+                );
+            }
+            suggest_constraining_type_params(
+                tcx,
+                tcx.hir().get_generics(impl_did).expect("impls always have generics"),
+                &mut err,
+                bounds.iter().map(|(param, constraint, def_id)| {
+                    (param.as_str(), constraint.as_str(), *def_id)
+                }),
+            );
+            err.emit();
+        }
+        Err(CopyImplementationError::NotAnAdt) => {
+            tcx.sess.emit_err(CopyImplOnNonAdt { span });
+        }
+        Err(CopyImplementationError::HasDestructor) => {
+            tcx.sess.emit_err(CopyImplOnTypeWithDtor { span });
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn visit_implementation_of_coerce_unsized<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, impl_did: LocalDefId) {
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_coerce_unsized: impl_did={:?}", impl_did);
+
+    // Just compute this for the side-effects, in particular reporting
+    // errors; other parts of the code may demand it for the info of
+    // course.
+    let span = tcx.def_span(impl_did);
+    tcx.at(span).coerce_unsized_info(impl_did);
+}
+
+fn visit_implementation_of_dispatch_from_dyn<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, impl_did: LocalDefId) {
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_dispatch_from_dyn: impl_did={:?}", impl_did);
+
+    let impl_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_did);
+    let span = tcx.hir().span(impl_hir_id);
+
+    let dispatch_from_dyn_trait = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::DispatchFromDyn, Some(span));
+
+    let source = tcx.type_of(impl_did);
+    assert!(!source.has_escaping_bound_vars());
+    let target = {
+        let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_did).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(trait_ref.def_id, dispatch_from_dyn_trait);
+
+        trait_ref.substs.type_at(1)
+    };
+
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_dispatch_from_dyn: {:?} -> {:?}", source, target);
+
+    let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl_did);
+
+    let create_err = |msg: &str| struct_span_err!(tcx.sess, span, E0378, "{}", msg);
+
+    let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_hir_id);
+
+    use rustc_type_ir::sty::TyKind::*;
+    match (source.kind(), target.kind()) {
+        (&Ref(r_a, _, mutbl_a), Ref(r_b, _, mutbl_b))
+            if infcx.at(&cause, param_env).eq(r_a, *r_b).is_ok() && mutbl_a == *mutbl_b => {}
+        (&RawPtr(tm_a), &RawPtr(tm_b)) if tm_a.mutbl == tm_b.mutbl => (),
+        (&Adt(def_a, substs_a), &Adt(def_b, substs_b))
+            if def_a.is_struct() && def_b.is_struct() =>
+        {
+            if def_a != def_b {
+                let source_path = tcx.def_path_str(def_a.did());
+                let target_path = tcx.def_path_str(def_b.did());
+
+                create_err(&format!(
+                    "the trait `DispatchFromDyn` may only be implemented \
+                            for a coercion between structures with the same \
+                            definition; expected `{}`, found `{}`",
+                    source_path, target_path,
+                ))
+                .emit();
+
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if def_a.repr().c() || def_a.repr().packed() {
+                create_err(
+                    "structs implementing `DispatchFromDyn` may not have \
+                         `#[repr(packed)]` or `#[repr(C)]`",
+                )
+                .emit();
+            }
+
+            let fields = &def_a.non_enum_variant().fields;
+
+            let coerced_fields = fields
+                .iter()
+                .filter(|field| {
+                    let ty_a = field.ty(tcx, substs_a);
+                    let ty_b = field.ty(tcx, substs_b);
+
+                    if let Ok(layout) = tcx.layout_of(param_env.and(ty_a)) {
+                        if layout.is_zst() && layout.align.abi.bytes() == 1 {
+                            // ignore ZST fields with alignment of 1 byte
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if let Ok(ok) = infcx.at(&cause, param_env).eq(ty_a, ty_b) {
+                        if ok.obligations.is_empty() {
+                            create_err(
+                                "the trait `DispatchFromDyn` may only be implemented \
+                                 for structs containing the field being coerced, \
+                                 ZST fields with 1 byte alignment, and nothing else",
+                            )
+                            .note(&format!(
+                                "extra field `{}` of type `{}` is not allowed",
+                                field.name, ty_a,
+                            ))
+                            .emit();
+
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    return true;
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+            if coerced_fields.is_empty() {
+                create_err(
+                    "the trait `DispatchFromDyn` may only be implemented \
+                        for a coercion between structures with a single field \
+                        being coerced, none found",
+                )
+                .emit();
+            } else if coerced_fields.len() > 1 {
+                create_err("implementing the `DispatchFromDyn` trait requires multiple coercions")
+                    .note(
+                        "the trait `DispatchFromDyn` may only be implemented \
+                            for a coercion between structures with a single field \
+                            being coerced",
+                    )
+                    .note(&format!(
+                        "currently, {} fields need coercions: {}",
+                        coerced_fields.len(),
+                        coerced_fields
+                            .iter()
+                            .map(|field| {
+                                format!(
+                                    "`{}` (`{}` to `{}`)",
+                                    field.name,
+                                    field.ty(tcx, substs_a),
+                                    field.ty(tcx, substs_b),
+                                )
+                            })
+                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                            .join(", ")
+                    ))
+                    .emit();
+            } else {
+                let errors = traits::fully_solve_obligations(
+                    &infcx,
+                    coerced_fields.into_iter().map(|field| {
+                        predicate_for_trait_def(
+                            tcx,
+                            param_env,
+                            cause.clone(),
+                            dispatch_from_dyn_trait,
+                            0,
+                            field.ty(tcx, substs_a),
+                            &[field.ty(tcx, substs_b).into()],
+                        )
+                    }),
+                );
+                if !errors.is_empty() {
+                    infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+                }
+
+                // Finally, resolve all regions.
+                let outlives_env = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
+                infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(impl_did, &outlives_env);
+            }
+        }
+        _ => {
+            create_err(
+                "the trait `DispatchFromDyn` may only be implemented \
+                    for a coercion between structures",
+            )
+            .emit();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn coerce_unsized_info<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, impl_did: DefId) -> CoerceUnsizedInfo {
+    debug!("compute_coerce_unsized_info(impl_did={:?})", impl_did);
+
+    // this provider should only get invoked for local def-ids
+    let impl_did = impl_did.expect_local();
+    let span = tcx.def_span(impl_did);
+
+    let coerce_unsized_trait = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::CoerceUnsized, Some(span));
+
+    let unsize_trait = tcx.lang_items().require(LangItem::Unsize).unwrap_or_else(|err| {
+        tcx.sess.fatal(&format!("`CoerceUnsized` implementation {}", err.to_string()));
+    });
+
+    let source = tcx.type_of(impl_did);
+    let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_did).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(trait_ref.def_id, coerce_unsized_trait);
+    let target = trait_ref.substs.type_at(1);
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_coerce_unsized: {:?} -> {:?} (bound)", source, target);
+
+    let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl_did);
+    assert!(!source.has_escaping_bound_vars());
+
+    let err_info = CoerceUnsizedInfo { custom_kind: None };
+
+    debug!("visit_implementation_of_coerce_unsized: {:?} -> {:?} (free)", source, target);
+
+    let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let impl_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_did);
+    let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_hir_id);
+    let check_mutbl = |mt_a: ty::TypeAndMut<'tcx>,
+                       mt_b: ty::TypeAndMut<'tcx>,
+                       mk_ptr: &dyn Fn(Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx>| {
+        if (mt_a.mutbl, mt_b.mutbl) == (hir::Mutability::Not, hir::Mutability::Mut) {
+            infcx
+                .err_ctxt()
+                .report_mismatched_types(
+                    &cause,
+                    mk_ptr(mt_b.ty),
+                    target,
+                    ty::error::TypeError::Mutability,
+                )
+                .emit();
+        }
+        (mt_a.ty, mt_b.ty, unsize_trait, None)
+    };
+    let (source, target, trait_def_id, kind) = match (source.kind(), target.kind()) {
+        (&ty::Ref(r_a, ty_a, mutbl_a), &ty::Ref(r_b, ty_b, mutbl_b)) => {
+            infcx.sub_regions(infer::RelateObjectBound(span), r_b, r_a);
+            let mt_a = ty::TypeAndMut { ty: ty_a, mutbl: mutbl_a };
+            let mt_b = ty::TypeAndMut { ty: ty_b, mutbl: mutbl_b };
+            check_mutbl(mt_a, mt_b, &|ty| tcx.mk_imm_ref(r_b, ty))
+        }
+
+        (&ty::Ref(_, ty_a, mutbl_a), &ty::RawPtr(mt_b)) => {
+            let mt_a = ty::TypeAndMut { ty: ty_a, mutbl: mutbl_a };
+            check_mutbl(mt_a, mt_b, &|ty| tcx.mk_imm_ptr(ty))
+        }
+
+        (&ty::RawPtr(mt_a), &ty::RawPtr(mt_b)) => check_mutbl(mt_a, mt_b, &|ty| tcx.mk_imm_ptr(ty)),
+
+        (&ty::Adt(def_a, substs_a), &ty::Adt(def_b, substs_b))
+            if def_a.is_struct() && def_b.is_struct() =>
+        {
+            if def_a != def_b {
+                let source_path = tcx.def_path_str(def_a.did());
+                let target_path = tcx.def_path_str(def_b.did());
+                struct_span_err!(
+                    tcx.sess,
+                    span,
+                    E0377,
+                    "the trait `CoerceUnsized` may only be implemented \
+                           for a coercion between structures with the same \
+                           definition; expected `{}`, found `{}`",
+                    source_path,
+                    target_path
+                )
+                .emit();
+                return err_info;
+            }
+
+            // Here we are considering a case of converting
+            // `S<P0...Pn>` to S<Q0...Qn>`. As an example, let's imagine a struct `Foo<T, U>`,
+            // which acts like a pointer to `U`, but carries along some extra data of type `T`:
+            //
+            //     struct Foo<T, U> {
+            //         extra: T,
+            //         ptr: *mut U,
+            //     }
+            //
+            // We might have an impl that allows (e.g.) `Foo<T, [i32; 3]>` to be unsized
+            // to `Foo<T, [i32]>`. That impl would look like:
+            //
+            //   impl<T, U: Unsize<V>, V> CoerceUnsized<Foo<T, V>> for Foo<T, U> {}
+            //
+            // Here `U = [i32; 3]` and `V = [i32]`. At runtime,
+            // when this coercion occurs, we would be changing the
+            // field `ptr` from a thin pointer of type `*mut [i32;
+            // 3]` to a fat pointer of type `*mut [i32]` (with
+            // extra data `3`).  **The purpose of this check is to
+            // make sure that we know how to do this conversion.**
+            //
+            // To check if this impl is legal, we would walk down
+            // the fields of `Foo` and consider their types with
+            // both substitutes. We are looking to find that
+            // exactly one (non-phantom) field has changed its
+            // type, which we will expect to be the pointer that
+            // is becoming fat (we could probably generalize this
+            // to multiple thin pointers of the same type becoming
+            // fat, but we don't). In this case:
+            //
+            // - `extra` has type `T` before and type `T` after
+            // - `ptr` has type `*mut U` before and type `*mut V` after
+            //
+            // Since just one field changed, we would then check
+            // that `*mut U: CoerceUnsized<*mut V>` is implemented
+            // (in other words, that we know how to do this
+            // conversion). This will work out because `U:
+            // Unsize<V>`, and we have a builtin rule that `*mut
+            // U` can be coerced to `*mut V` if `U: Unsize<V>`.
+            let fields = &def_a.non_enum_variant().fields;
+            let diff_fields = fields
+                .iter()
+                .enumerate()
+                .filter_map(|(i, f)| {
+                    let (a, b) = (f.ty(tcx, substs_a), f.ty(tcx, substs_b));
+
+                    if tcx.type_of(f.did).is_phantom_data() {
+                        // Ignore PhantomData fields
+                        return None;
+                    }
+
+                    // Ignore fields that aren't changed; it may
+                    // be that we could get away with subtyping or
+                    // something more accepting, but we use
+                    // equality because we want to be able to
+                    // perform this check without computing
+                    // variance where possible. (This is because
+                    // we may have to evaluate constraint
+                    // expressions in the course of execution.)
+                    // See e.g., #41936.
+                    if let Ok(ok) = infcx.at(&cause, param_env).eq(a, b) {
+                        if ok.obligations.is_empty() {
+                            return None;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // Collect up all fields that were significantly changed
+                    // i.e., those that contain T in coerce_unsized T -> U
+                    Some((i, a, b))
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+            if diff_fields.is_empty() {
+                struct_span_err!(
+                    tcx.sess,
+                    span,
+                    E0374,
+                    "the trait `CoerceUnsized` may only be implemented \
+                           for a coercion between structures with one field \
+                           being coerced, none found"
+                )
+                .emit();
+                return err_info;
+            } else if diff_fields.len() > 1 {
+                let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(impl_did);
+                let span =
+                    if let ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(ref t), .. }) = item.kind {
+                        t.path.span
+                    } else {
+                        tcx.def_span(impl_did)
+                    };
+
+                struct_span_err!(
+                    tcx.sess,
+                    span,
+                    E0375,
+                    "implementing the trait \
+                                                `CoerceUnsized` requires multiple \
+                                                coercions"
+                )
+                .note(
+                    "`CoerceUnsized` may only be implemented for \
+                          a coercion between structures with one field being coerced",
+                )
+                .note(&format!(
+                    "currently, {} fields need coercions: {}",
+                    diff_fields.len(),
+                    diff_fields
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(|&(i, a, b)| { format!("`{}` (`{}` to `{}`)", fields[i].name, a, b) })
+                        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                        .join(", ")
+                ))
+                .span_label(span, "requires multiple coercions")
+                .emit();
+                return err_info;
+            }
+
+            let (i, a, b) = diff_fields[0];
+            let kind = ty::adjustment::CustomCoerceUnsized::Struct(i);
+            (a, b, coerce_unsized_trait, Some(kind))
+        }
+
+        _ => {
+            struct_span_err!(
+                tcx.sess,
+                span,
+                E0376,
+                "the trait `CoerceUnsized` may only be implemented \
+                       for a coercion between structures"
+            )
+            .emit();
+            return err_info;
+        }
+    };
+
+    // Register an obligation for `A: Trait<B>`.
+    let cause = traits::ObligationCause::misc(span, impl_hir_id);
+    let predicate =
+        predicate_for_trait_def(tcx, param_env, cause, trait_def_id, 0, source, &[target.into()]);
+    let errors = traits::fully_solve_obligation(&infcx, predicate);
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+    }
+
+    // Finally, resolve all regions.
+    let outlives_env = OutlivesEnvironment::new(param_env);
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(impl_did, &outlives_env);
+
+    CoerceUnsizedInfo { custom_kind: kind }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs
index 52aad636f..2890c149b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ const ADD_ATTR: &str =
 
 impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
     fn check_def_id(&mut self, item: &hir::Item<'_>, self_ty: Ty<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) {
-        let impl_def_id = item.def_id;
+        let impl_def_id = item.owner_id;
         if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
             // Add the implementation to the mapping from implementation to base
             // type def ID, if there is a base type for this implementation and
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             for impl_item in items {
                 if !self
                     .tcx
-                    .has_attr(impl_item.id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
+                    .has_attr(impl_item.id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
                 {
                     struct_span_err!(
                         self.tcx.sess,
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             }
 
             if let Some(simp) = simplify_type(self.tcx, self_ty, TreatParams::AsInfer) {
-                self.impls_map.incoherent_impls.entry(simp).or_default().push(impl_def_id);
+                self.impls_map.incoherent_impls.entry(simp).or_default().push(impl_def_id.def_id);
             } else {
                 bug!("unexpected self type: {:?}", self_ty);
             }
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
                 for item in items {
                     if !self
                         .tcx
-                        .has_attr(item.id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
+                        .has_attr(item.id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
                     {
                         struct_span_err!(
                             self.tcx.sess,
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn check_item(&mut self, id: hir::ItemId) {
-        if !matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl) {
+        if !matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             return;
         };
 
-        let self_ty = self.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+        let self_ty = self.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
         match *self_ty.kind() {
             ty::Adt(def, _) => {
                 self.check_def_id(item, self_ty, def.did());
@@ -220,7 +220,9 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             | ty::Ref(..)
             | ty::Never
             | ty::FnPtr(_)
-            | ty::Tuple(..) => self.check_primitive_impl(item.def_id, self_ty, items, ty.span),
+            | ty::Tuple(..) => {
+                self.check_primitive_impl(item.owner_id.def_id, self_ty, items, ty.span)
+            }
             ty::Projection(..) | ty::Opaque(..) | ty::Param(_) => {
                 let mut err = struct_span_err!(
                     self.tcx.sess,
@@ -241,7 +243,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             | ty::Bound(..)
             | ty::Placeholder(_)
             | ty::Infer(_) => {
-                bug!("unexpected impl self type of impl: {:?} {:?}", item.def_id, self_ty);
+                bug!("unexpected impl self type of impl: {:?} {:?}", item.owner_id, self_ty);
             }
             ty::Error(_) => {}
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
index 03e076bf5..972769eb1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
@@ -58,6 +58,37 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentOverlapChecker<'tcx> {
                 == item2.ident(self.tcx).normalize_to_macros_2_0()
     }
 
+    fn check_for_duplicate_items_in_impl(&self, impl_: DefId) {
+        let impl_items = self.tcx.associated_items(impl_);
+
+        let mut seen_items = FxHashMap::default();
+        for impl_item in impl_items.in_definition_order() {
+            let span = self.tcx.def_span(impl_item.def_id);
+            let ident = impl_item.ident(self.tcx);
+
+            let norm_ident = ident.normalize_to_macros_2_0();
+            match seen_items.entry(norm_ident) {
+                Entry::Occupied(entry) => {
+                    let former = entry.get();
+                    let mut err = struct_span_err!(
+                        self.tcx.sess,
+                        span,
+                        E0592,
+                        "duplicate definitions with name `{}`",
+                        ident,
+                    );
+                    err.span_label(span, format!("duplicate definitions for `{}`", ident));
+                    err.span_label(*former, format!("other definition for `{}`", ident));
+
+                    err.emit();
+                }
+                Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
+                    entry.insert(span);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     fn check_for_common_items_in_impls(
         &self,
         impl1: DefId,
@@ -117,29 +148,22 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentOverlapChecker<'tcx> {
             // inherent impls without warning.
             SkipLeakCheck::Yes,
             overlap_mode,
-            |overlap| {
-                self.check_for_common_items_in_impls(impl1_def_id, impl2_def_id, overlap);
-                false
-            },
-            || true,
-        );
+        )
+        .map_or(true, |overlap| {
+            self.check_for_common_items_in_impls(impl1_def_id, impl2_def_id, overlap);
+            false
+        });
     }
 
     fn check_item(&mut self, id: hir::ItemId) {
-        let def_kind = self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id);
+        let def_kind = self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id);
         if !matches!(def_kind, DefKind::Enum | DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Trait | DefKind::Union) {
             return;
         }
 
-        let impls = self.tcx.inherent_impls(id.def_id);
+        let impls = self.tcx.inherent_impls(id.owner_id);
 
-        // If there is only one inherent impl block,
-        // there is nothing to overlap check it with
-        if impls.len() <= 1 {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let overlap_mode = OverlapMode::get(self.tcx, id.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let overlap_mode = OverlapMode::get(self.tcx, id.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
         let impls_items = impls
             .iter()
@@ -152,6 +176,8 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentOverlapChecker<'tcx> {
         const ALLOCATING_ALGO_THRESHOLD: usize = 500;
         if impls.len() < ALLOCATING_ALGO_THRESHOLD {
             for (i, &(&impl1_def_id, impl_items1)) in impls_items.iter().enumerate() {
+                self.check_for_duplicate_items_in_impl(impl1_def_id);
+
                 for &(&impl2_def_id, impl_items2) in &impls_items[(i + 1)..] {
                     if self.impls_have_common_items(impl_items1, impl_items2) {
                         self.check_for_overlapping_inherent_impls(
@@ -290,6 +316,8 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentOverlapChecker<'tcx> {
                 impl_blocks.sort_unstable();
                 for (i, &impl1_items_idx) in impl_blocks.iter().enumerate() {
                     let &(&impl1_def_id, impl_items1) = &impls_items[impl1_items_idx];
+                    self.check_for_duplicate_items_in_impl(impl1_def_id);
+
                     for &impl2_items_idx in impl_blocks[(i + 1)..].iter() {
                         let &(&impl2_def_id, impl_items2) = &impls_items[impl2_items_idx];
                         if self.impls_have_common_items(impl_items1, impl_items2) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/mod.rs
index ae9ebe590..ae9ebe590 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/mod.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/orphan.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
index 1608550aa..bb45c3823 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/orphan.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
@@ -2,10 +2,9 @@
 //! crate or pertains to a type defined in this crate.
 
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
-use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
+use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, DelayDm};
 use rustc_errors::{Diagnostic, ErrorGuaranteed};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::GenericArgKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
 use rustc_middle::ty::util::IgnoreRegions;
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ fn do_orphan_check_impl<'tcx>(
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     let trait_def_id = trait_ref.def_id;
 
-    let item = tcx.hir().item(hir::ItemId { def_id });
+    let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id);
     let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = item.kind else {
         bug!("{:?} is not an impl: {:?}", def_id, item);
     };
@@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ fn do_orphan_check_impl<'tcx>(
         span_bug!(sp, "opaque type not found, but `has_opaque_types` is set")
     }
 
-    match traits::orphan_check(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id()) {
+    match traits::orphan_check(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id()) {
         Ok(()) => {}
         Err(err) => emit_orphan_check_error(
             tcx,
@@ -229,12 +228,8 @@ fn emit_orphan_check_error<'tcx>(
                 "only traits defined in the current crate {msg}"
             );
             err.span_label(sp, "impl doesn't use only types from inside the current crate");
-            for (ty, is_target_ty) in &tys {
-                let mut ty = *ty;
-                tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-                    // Remove the lifetimes unnecessary for this error.
-                    ty = infcx.freshen(ty);
-                });
+            for &(mut ty, is_target_ty) in &tys {
+                ty = tcx.erase_regions(ty);
                 ty = match ty.kind() {
                     // Remove the type arguments from the output, as they are not relevant.
                     // You can think of this as the reverse of `resolve_vars_if_possible`.
@@ -264,7 +259,7 @@ fn emit_orphan_check_error<'tcx>(
                 };
 
                 let msg = format!("{} is not defined in the current crate{}", ty, postfix);
-                if *is_target_ty {
+                if is_target_ty {
                     // Point at `D<A>` in `impl<A, B> for C<B> in D<A>`
                     err.span_label(self_ty_span, &msg);
                 } else {
@@ -417,30 +412,31 @@ fn lint_auto_trait_impl<'tcx>(
         lint::builtin::SUSPICIOUS_AUTO_TRAIT_IMPLS,
         tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl_def_id),
         tcx.def_span(impl_def_id),
-        |err| {
-            let item_span = tcx.def_span(self_type_did);
-            let self_descr = tcx.def_kind(self_type_did).descr(self_type_did);
-            let mut err = err.build(&format!(
+        DelayDm(|| {
+            format!(
                 "cross-crate traits with a default impl, like `{}`, \
                          should not be specialized",
                 tcx.def_path_str(trait_ref.def_id),
-            ));
+            )
+        }),
+        |lint| {
+            let item_span = tcx.def_span(self_type_did);
+            let self_descr = tcx.def_kind(self_type_did).descr(self_type_did);
             match arg {
                 ty::util::NotUniqueParam::DuplicateParam(arg) => {
-                    err.note(&format!("`{}` is mentioned multiple times", arg));
+                    lint.note(&format!("`{}` is mentioned multiple times", arg));
                 }
                 ty::util::NotUniqueParam::NotParam(arg) => {
-                    err.note(&format!("`{}` is not a generic parameter", arg));
+                    lint.note(&format!("`{}` is not a generic parameter", arg));
                 }
             }
-            err.span_note(
+            lint.span_note(
                 item_span,
                 &format!(
                     "try using the same sequence of generic parameters as the {} definition",
                     self_descr,
                 ),
-            );
-            err.emit();
+            )
         },
     );
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/unsafety.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/unsafety.rs
index e45fb5fe4..a34815b45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/unsafety.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/unsafety.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id);
     let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = item.kind else { bug!() };
 
-    if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id) {
+    if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id) {
         let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(trait_ref.def_id);
         let unsafe_attr =
             impl_.generics.params.iter().find(|p| p.pure_wrt_drop).map(|_| "may_dangle");
@@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                     "implementing the trait `{}` is not unsafe",
                     trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
                 )
+                .span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    item.span.with_hi(item.span.lo() + rustc_span::BytePos(7)),
+                    "remove `unsafe` from this trait implementation",
+                    "",
+                    rustc_errors::Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                )
                 .emit();
             }
 
@@ -37,6 +43,18 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                     "the trait `{}` requires an `unsafe impl` declaration",
                     trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
                 )
+                .note(format!(
+                    "the trait `{}` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. \
+                    Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation \
+                    upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword",
+                    trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
+                ))
+                .span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    item.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                    "add `unsafe` to this trait implementation",
+                    "unsafe ",
+                    rustc_errors::Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                )
                 .emit();
             }
 
@@ -48,6 +66,18 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                     "requires an `unsafe impl` declaration due to `#[{}]` attribute",
                     attr_name
                 )
+                .note(format!(
+                    "the trait `{}` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. \
+                    Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation \
+                    upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword",
+                    trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
+                ))
+                .span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    item.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                    "add `unsafe` to this trait implementation",
+                    "unsafe ",
+                    rustc_errors::Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                )
                 .emit();
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/collect.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
index 45a5eca70..346d2e2fc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/collect.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
@@ -15,46 +15,41 @@
 //! crate as a kind of pass. This should eventually be factored away.
 
 use crate::astconv::AstConv;
-use crate::bounds::Bounds;
 use crate::check::intrinsic::intrinsic_operation_unsafety;
-use crate::constrained_generic_params as cgp;
 use crate::errors;
-use crate::middle::resolve_lifetime as rl;
 use rustc_ast as ast;
 use rustc_ast::{MetaItemKind, NestedMetaItem};
 use rustc_attr::{list_contains_name, InlineAttr, InstructionSetAttr, OptimizeAttr};
 use rustc_data_structures::captures::Captures;
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet, FxIndexSet};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, StashKey};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind};
-use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId, CRATE_DEF_ID, LOCAL_CRATE};
+use rustc_hir::def::CtorKind;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::weak_lang_items;
-use rustc_hir::{GenericParamKind, HirId, Node};
+use rustc_hir::{GenericParamKind, Node};
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::{CodegenFnAttrFlags, CodegenFnAttrs};
 use rustc_middle::mir::mono::Linkage;
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
-use rustc_middle::ty::util::Discr;
-use rustc_middle::ty::util::IntTypeExt;
+use rustc_middle::ty::util::{Discr, IntTypeExt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::ReprOptions;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AdtKind, Const, DefIdTree, IsSuggestable, Ty, TyCtxt};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{ReprOptions, ToPredicate};
 use rustc_session::lint;
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
-use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::Span;
 use rustc_target::spec::{abi, SanitizerSet};
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::suggestions::NextTypeParamName;
 use std::iter;
 
+mod generics_of;
 mod item_bounds;
+mod lifetimes;
+mod predicates_of;
 mod type_of;
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
-struct OnlySelfBounds(bool);
-
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // Main entry point
 
@@ -63,19 +58,21 @@ fn collect_mod_item_types(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module_def_id: LocalDefId) {
 }
 
 pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
+    lifetimes::provide(providers);
     *providers = Providers {
         opt_const_param_of: type_of::opt_const_param_of,
         type_of: type_of::type_of,
         item_bounds: item_bounds::item_bounds,
         explicit_item_bounds: item_bounds::explicit_item_bounds,
-        generics_of,
-        predicates_of,
+        generics_of: generics_of::generics_of,
+        predicates_of: predicates_of::predicates_of,
         predicates_defined_on,
-        explicit_predicates_of,
-        super_predicates_of,
-        super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type,
-        trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds,
-        type_param_predicates,
+        explicit_predicates_of: predicates_of::explicit_predicates_of,
+        super_predicates_of: predicates_of::super_predicates_of,
+        super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type:
+            predicates_of::super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type,
+        trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds: predicates_of::trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds,
+        type_param_predicates: predicates_of::type_param_predicates,
         trait_def,
         adt_def,
         fn_sig,
@@ -103,13 +100,12 @@ pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
 /// It's also used for the bodies of items like structs where the body (the fields)
 /// are just signatures.
 ///
-/// This is in contrast to [`FnCtxt`], which is used to type-check bodies of
+/// This is in contrast to `FnCtxt`, which is used to type-check bodies of
 /// functions, closures, and `const`s -- anywhere that expressions and statements show up.
 ///
 /// An important thing to note is that `ItemCtxt` does no inference -- it has no [`InferCtxt`] --
 /// while `FnCtxt` does do inference.
 ///
-/// [`FnCtxt`]: crate::check::FnCtxt
 /// [`InferCtxt`]: rustc_infer::infer::InferCtxt
 ///
 /// # Trait predicates
@@ -430,7 +426,6 @@ impl<'tcx> AstConv<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
         if let Some(trait_ref) = poly_trait_ref.no_bound_vars() {
             let item_substs = <dyn AstConv<'tcx>>::create_substs_for_associated_item(
                 self,
-                self.tcx,
                 span,
                 item_def_id,
                 item_segment,
@@ -449,8 +444,10 @@ impl<'tcx> AstConv<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
 
             match self.node() {
                 hir::Node::Field(_) | hir::Node::Ctor(_) | hir::Node::Variant(_) => {
-                    let item =
-                        self.tcx.hir().expect_item(self.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(self.hir_id()));
+                    let item = self
+                        .tcx
+                        .hir()
+                        .expect_item(self.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(self.hir_id()).def_id);
                     match &item.kind {
                         hir::ItemKind::Enum(_, generics)
                         | hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, generics)
@@ -571,164 +568,10 @@ fn get_new_lifetime_name<'tcx>(
     (1..).flat_map(a_to_z_repeat_n).find(|lt| !existing_lifetimes.contains(lt.as_str())).unwrap()
 }
 
-/// Returns the predicates defined on `item_def_id` of the form
-/// `X: Foo` where `X` is the type parameter `def_id`.
-#[instrument(level = "trace", skip(tcx))]
-fn type_param_predicates(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    (item_def_id, def_id, assoc_name): (DefId, LocalDefId, Ident),
-) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
-    use rustc_hir::*;
-
-    // In the AST, bounds can derive from two places. Either
-    // written inline like `<T: Foo>` or in a where-clause like
-    // `where T: Foo`.
-
-    let param_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-    let param_owner = tcx.hir().ty_param_owner(def_id);
-    let generics = tcx.generics_of(param_owner);
-    let index = generics.param_def_id_to_index[&def_id.to_def_id()];
-    let ty = tcx.mk_ty_param(index, tcx.hir().ty_param_name(def_id));
-
-    // Don't look for bounds where the type parameter isn't in scope.
-    let parent = if item_def_id == param_owner.to_def_id() {
-        None
-    } else {
-        tcx.generics_of(item_def_id).parent
-    };
-
-    let mut result = parent
-        .map(|parent| {
-            let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, parent);
-            icx.get_type_parameter_bounds(DUMMY_SP, def_id.to_def_id(), assoc_name)
-        })
-        .unwrap_or_default();
-    let mut extend = None;
-
-    let item_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(item_def_id.expect_local());
-    let ast_generics = match tcx.hir().get(item_hir_id) {
-        Node::TraitItem(item) => &item.generics,
-
-        Node::ImplItem(item) => &item.generics,
-
-        Node::Item(item) => {
-            match item.kind {
-                ItemKind::Fn(.., ref generics, _)
-                | ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { ref generics, .. })
-                | ItemKind::TyAlias(_, ref generics)
-                | ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy {
-                    ref generics,
-                    origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias,
-                    ..
-                })
-                | ItemKind::Enum(_, ref generics)
-                | ItemKind::Struct(_, ref generics)
-                | ItemKind::Union(_, ref generics) => generics,
-                ItemKind::Trait(_, _, ref generics, ..) => {
-                    // Implied `Self: Trait` and supertrait bounds.
-                    if param_id == item_hir_id {
-                        let identity_trait_ref = ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, item_def_id);
-                        extend =
-                            Some((identity_trait_ref.without_const().to_predicate(tcx), item.span));
-                    }
-                    generics
-                }
-                _ => return result,
-            }
-        }
-
-        Node::ForeignItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, _, ref generics) => generics,
-            _ => return result,
-        },
-
-        _ => return result,
-    };
-
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item_def_id);
-    let extra_predicates = extend.into_iter().chain(
-        icx.type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(
-            ast_generics,
-            param_id,
-            ty,
-            OnlySelfBounds(true),
-            Some(assoc_name),
-        )
-        .into_iter()
-        .filter(|(predicate, _)| match predicate.kind().skip_binder() {
-            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(data) => data.self_ty().is_param(index),
-            _ => false,
-        }),
-    );
-    result.predicates =
-        tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(result.predicates.iter().copied().chain(extra_predicates));
-    result
-}
-
-impl<'tcx> ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
-    /// Finds bounds from `hir::Generics`. This requires scanning through the
-    /// AST. We do this to avoid having to convert *all* the bounds, which
-    /// would create artificial cycles. Instead, we can only convert the
-    /// bounds for a type parameter `X` if `X::Foo` is used.
-    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self, ast_generics))]
-    fn type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(
-        &self,
-        ast_generics: &'tcx hir::Generics<'tcx>,
-        param_id: hir::HirId,
-        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-        only_self_bounds: OnlySelfBounds,
-        assoc_name: Option<Ident>,
-    ) -> Vec<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)> {
-        let param_def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(param_id).to_def_id();
-        trace!(?param_def_id);
-        ast_generics
-            .predicates
-            .iter()
-            .filter_map(|wp| match *wp {
-                hir::WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(ref bp) => Some(bp),
-                _ => None,
-            })
-            .flat_map(|bp| {
-                let bt = if bp.is_param_bound(param_def_id) {
-                    Some(ty)
-                } else if !only_self_bounds.0 {
-                    Some(self.to_ty(bp.bounded_ty))
-                } else {
-                    None
-                };
-                let bvars = self.tcx.late_bound_vars(bp.bounded_ty.hir_id);
-
-                bp.bounds.iter().filter_map(move |b| bt.map(|bt| (bt, b, bvars))).filter(
-                    |(_, b, _)| match assoc_name {
-                        Some(assoc_name) => self.bound_defines_assoc_item(b, assoc_name),
-                        None => true,
-                    },
-                )
-            })
-            .flat_map(|(bt, b, bvars)| predicates_from_bound(self, bt, b, bvars))
-            .collect()
-    }
-
-    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
-    fn bound_defines_assoc_item(&self, b: &hir::GenericBound<'_>, assoc_name: Ident) -> bool {
-        match b {
-            hir::GenericBound::Trait(poly_trait_ref, _) => {
-                let trait_ref = &poly_trait_ref.trait_ref;
-                if let Some(trait_did) = trait_ref.trait_def_id() {
-                    self.tcx.trait_may_define_assoc_type(trait_did, assoc_name)
-                } else {
-                    false
-                }
-            }
-            _ => false,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 fn convert_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
     let it = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
     debug!("convert: item {} with id {}", it.ident, it.hir_id());
-    let def_id = item_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = item_id.owner_id.def_id;
 
     match it.kind {
         // These don't define types.
@@ -740,11 +583,11 @@ fn convert_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
         hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } => {
             for item in items {
                 let item = tcx.hir().foreign_item(item.id);
-                tcx.ensure().generics_of(item.def_id);
-                tcx.ensure().type_of(item.def_id);
-                tcx.ensure().predicates_of(item.def_id);
+                tcx.ensure().generics_of(item.owner_id);
+                tcx.ensure().type_of(item.owner_id);
+                tcx.ensure().predicates_of(item.owner_id);
                 match item.kind {
-                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(..) => tcx.ensure().fn_sig(item.def_id),
+                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(..) => tcx.ensure().fn_sig(item.owner_id),
                     hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => {
                         let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
                         visitor.visit_foreign_item(item);
@@ -840,20 +683,21 @@ fn convert_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
 
 fn convert_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
     let trait_item = tcx.hir().trait_item(trait_item_id);
-    tcx.ensure().generics_of(trait_item_id.def_id);
+    let def_id = trait_item_id.owner_id;
+    tcx.ensure().generics_of(def_id);
 
     match trait_item.kind {
         hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure().type_of(trait_item_id.def_id);
-            tcx.ensure().fn_sig(trait_item_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().fn_sig(def_id);
         }
 
         hir::TraitItemKind::Const(.., Some(_)) => {
-            tcx.ensure().type_of(trait_item_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().type_of(def_id);
         }
 
         hir::TraitItemKind::Const(hir_ty, _) => {
-            tcx.ensure().type_of(trait_item_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().type_of(def_id);
             // Account for `const C: _;`.
             let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
             visitor.visit_trait_item(trait_item);
@@ -863,8 +707,8 @@ fn convert_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
         }
 
         hir::TraitItemKind::Type(_, Some(_)) => {
-            tcx.ensure().item_bounds(trait_item_id.def_id);
-            tcx.ensure().type_of(trait_item_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().item_bounds(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().type_of(def_id);
             // Account for `type T = _;`.
             let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
             visitor.visit_trait_item(trait_item);
@@ -872,7 +716,7 @@ fn convert_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
         }
 
         hir::TraitItemKind::Type(_, None) => {
-            tcx.ensure().item_bounds(trait_item_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().item_bounds(def_id);
             // #74612: Visit and try to find bad placeholders
             // even if there is no concrete type.
             let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
@@ -882,11 +726,11 @@ fn convert_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
         }
     };
 
-    tcx.ensure().predicates_of(trait_item_id.def_id);
+    tcx.ensure().predicates_of(def_id);
 }
 
 fn convert_impl_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_item_id: hir::ImplItemId) {
-    let def_id = impl_item_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = impl_item_id.owner_id;
     tcx.ensure().generics_of(def_id);
     tcx.ensure().type_of(def_id);
     tcx.ensure().predicates_of(def_id);
@@ -895,7 +739,7 @@ fn convert_impl_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_item_id: hir::ImplItemId) {
         hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..) => {
             tcx.ensure().fn_sig(def_id);
         }
-        hir::ImplItemKind::TyAlias(_) => {
+        hir::ImplItemKind::Type(_) => {
             // Account for `type T = _;`
             let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
             visitor.visit_impl_item(impl_item);
@@ -1095,96 +939,6 @@ fn adt_def<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::AdtDef<'tcx> {
     tcx.alloc_adt_def(def_id.to_def_id(), kind, variants, repr)
 }
 
-/// Ensures that the super-predicates of the trait with a `DefId`
-/// of `trait_def_id` are converted and stored. This also ensures that
-/// the transitive super-predicates are converted.
-fn super_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
-    debug!("super_predicates(trait_def_id={:?})", trait_def_id);
-    tcx.super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type((trait_def_id, None))
-}
-
-/// Ensures that the super-predicates of the trait with a `DefId`
-/// of `trait_def_id` are converted and stored. This also ensures that
-/// the transitive super-predicates are converted.
-fn super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    (trait_def_id, assoc_name): (DefId, Option<Ident>),
-) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
-    debug!(
-        "super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type(trait_def_id={:?}, assoc_name={:?})",
-        trait_def_id, assoc_name
-    );
-    if trait_def_id.is_local() {
-        debug!("super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type: local trait_def_id={:?}", trait_def_id);
-        let trait_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(trait_def_id.expect_local());
-
-        let Node::Item(item) = tcx.hir().get(trait_hir_id) else {
-            bug!("trait_node_id {} is not an item", trait_hir_id);
-        };
-
-        let (generics, bounds) = match item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., ref generics, ref supertraits, _) => (generics, supertraits),
-            hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(ref generics, ref supertraits) => (generics, supertraits),
-            _ => span_bug!(item.span, "super_predicates invoked on non-trait"),
-        };
-
-        let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, trait_def_id);
-
-        // Convert the bounds that follow the colon, e.g., `Bar + Zed` in `trait Foo: Bar + Zed`.
-        let self_param_ty = tcx.types.self_param;
-        let superbounds1 = if let Some(assoc_name) = assoc_name {
-            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::compute_bounds_that_match_assoc_type(
-                &icx,
-                self_param_ty,
-                bounds,
-                assoc_name,
-            )
-        } else {
-            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::compute_bounds(&icx, self_param_ty, bounds)
-        };
-
-        let superbounds1 = superbounds1.predicates(tcx, self_param_ty);
-
-        // Convert any explicit superbounds in the where-clause,
-        // e.g., `trait Foo where Self: Bar`.
-        // In the case of trait aliases, however, we include all bounds in the where-clause,
-        // so e.g., `trait Foo = where u32: PartialEq<Self>` would include `u32: PartialEq<Self>`
-        // as one of its "superpredicates".
-        let is_trait_alias = tcx.is_trait_alias(trait_def_id);
-        let superbounds2 = icx.type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(
-            generics,
-            item.hir_id(),
-            self_param_ty,
-            OnlySelfBounds(!is_trait_alias),
-            assoc_name,
-        );
-
-        // Combine the two lists to form the complete set of superbounds:
-        let superbounds = &*tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(superbounds1.into_iter().chain(superbounds2));
-        debug!(?superbounds);
-
-        // Now require that immediate supertraits are converted,
-        // which will, in turn, reach indirect supertraits.
-        if assoc_name.is_none() {
-            // Now require that immediate supertraits are converted,
-            // which will, in turn, reach indirect supertraits.
-            for &(pred, span) in superbounds {
-                debug!("superbound: {:?}", pred);
-                if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(bound) = pred.kind().skip_binder() {
-                    tcx.at(span).super_predicates_of(bound.def_id());
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        ty::GenericPredicates { parent: None, predicates: superbounds }
-    } else {
-        // if `assoc_name` is None, then the query should've been redirected to an
-        // external provider
-        assert!(assoc_name.is_some());
-        tcx.super_predicates_of(trait_def_id)
-    }
-}
-
 fn trait_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::TraitDef {
     let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local());
 
@@ -1256,7 +1010,7 @@ fn trait_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::TraitDef {
 
                 match item {
                     Some(item) if matches!(item.kind, hir::AssocItemKind::Fn { .. }) => {
-                        if !tcx.impl_defaultness(item.id.def_id).has_value() {
+                        if !tcx.impl_defaultness(item.id.owner_id).has_value() {
                             tcx.sess
                                 .struct_span_err(
                                     item.span,
@@ -1326,475 +1080,6 @@ fn trait_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::TraitDef {
     )
 }
 
-fn has_late_bound_regions<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, node: Node<'tcx>) -> Option<Span> {
-    struct LateBoundRegionsDetector<'tcx> {
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-        outer_index: ty::DebruijnIndex,
-        has_late_bound_regions: Option<Span>,
-    }
-
-    impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LateBoundRegionsDetector<'tcx> {
-        fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>) {
-            if self.has_late_bound_regions.is_some() {
-                return;
-            }
-            match ty.kind {
-                hir::TyKind::BareFn(..) => {
-                    self.outer_index.shift_in(1);
-                    intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty);
-                    self.outer_index.shift_out(1);
-                }
-                _ => intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty),
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn visit_poly_trait_ref(&mut self, tr: &'tcx hir::PolyTraitRef<'tcx>) {
-            if self.has_late_bound_regions.is_some() {
-                return;
-            }
-            self.outer_index.shift_in(1);
-            intravisit::walk_poly_trait_ref(self, tr);
-            self.outer_index.shift_out(1);
-        }
-
-        fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lt: &'tcx hir::Lifetime) {
-            if self.has_late_bound_regions.is_some() {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            match self.tcx.named_region(lt.hir_id) {
-                Some(rl::Region::Static | rl::Region::EarlyBound(..)) => {}
-                Some(rl::Region::LateBound(debruijn, _, _)) if debruijn < self.outer_index => {}
-                Some(rl::Region::LateBound(..) | rl::Region::Free(..)) | None => {
-                    self.has_late_bound_regions = Some(lt.span);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn has_late_bound_regions<'tcx>(
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-        generics: &'tcx hir::Generics<'tcx>,
-        decl: &'tcx hir::FnDecl<'tcx>,
-    ) -> Option<Span> {
-        let mut visitor = LateBoundRegionsDetector {
-            tcx,
-            outer_index: ty::INNERMOST,
-            has_late_bound_regions: None,
-        };
-        for param in generics.params {
-            if let GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } = param.kind {
-                if tcx.is_late_bound(param.hir_id) {
-                    return Some(param.span);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        visitor.visit_fn_decl(decl);
-        visitor.has_late_bound_regions
-    }
-
-    match node {
-        Node::TraitItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => {
-                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, &item.generics, sig.decl)
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        Node::ImplItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => {
-                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, &item.generics, sig.decl)
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        Node::ForeignItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(fn_decl, _, ref generics) => {
-                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, generics, fn_decl)
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, .., ref generics, _) => {
-                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, generics, sig.decl)
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        _ => None,
-    }
-}
-
-struct AnonConstInParamTyDetector {
-    in_param_ty: bool,
-    found_anon_const_in_param_ty: bool,
-    ct: HirId,
-}
-
-impl<'v> Visitor<'v> for AnonConstInParamTyDetector {
-    fn visit_generic_param(&mut self, p: &'v hir::GenericParam<'v>) {
-        if let GenericParamKind::Const { ty, default: _ } = p.kind {
-            let prev = self.in_param_ty;
-            self.in_param_ty = true;
-            self.visit_ty(ty);
-            self.in_param_ty = prev;
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn visit_anon_const(&mut self, c: &'v hir::AnonConst) {
-        if self.in_param_ty && self.ct == c.hir_id {
-            self.found_anon_const_in_param_ty = true;
-        } else {
-            intravisit::walk_anon_const(self, c)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
-    use rustc_hir::*;
-
-    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
-
-    let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
-    let parent_def_id = match node {
-        Node::ImplItem(_)
-        | Node::TraitItem(_)
-        | Node::Variant(_)
-        | Node::Ctor(..)
-        | Node::Field(_) => {
-            let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
-            Some(parent_id.to_def_id())
-        }
-        // FIXME(#43408) always enable this once `lazy_normalization` is
-        // stable enough and does not need a feature gate anymore.
-        Node::AnonConst(_) => {
-            let parent_def_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
-
-            let mut in_param_ty = false;
-            for (_parent, node) in tcx.hir().parent_iter(hir_id) {
-                if let Some(generics) = node.generics() {
-                    let mut visitor = AnonConstInParamTyDetector {
-                        in_param_ty: false,
-                        found_anon_const_in_param_ty: false,
-                        ct: hir_id,
-                    };
-
-                    visitor.visit_generics(generics);
-                    in_param_ty = visitor.found_anon_const_in_param_ty;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if in_param_ty {
-                // We do not allow generic parameters in anon consts if we are inside
-                // of a const parameter type, e.g. `struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: [u8; N]>` is not allowed.
-                None
-            } else if tcx.lazy_normalization() {
-                if let Some(param_id) = tcx.hir().opt_const_param_default_param_hir_id(hir_id) {
-                    // If the def_id we are calling generics_of on is an anon ct default i.e:
-                    //
-                    // struct Foo<const N: usize = { .. }>;
-                    //        ^^^       ^          ^^^^^^ def id of this anon const
-                    //        ^         ^ param_id
-                    //        ^ parent_def_id
-                    //
-                    // then we only want to return generics for params to the left of `N`. If we don't do that we
-                    // end up with that const looking like: `ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(def_id, substs: [N#0])`.
-                    //
-                    // This causes ICEs (#86580) when building the substs for Foo in `fn foo() -> Foo { .. }` as
-                    // we substitute the defaults with the partially built substs when we build the substs. Subst'ing
-                    // the `N#0` on the unevaluated const indexes into the empty substs we're in the process of building.
-                    //
-                    // We fix this by having this function return the parent's generics ourselves and truncating the
-                    // generics to only include non-forward declared params (with the exception of the `Self` ty)
-                    //
-                    // For the above code example that means we want `substs: []`
-                    // For the following struct def we want `substs: [N#0]` when generics_of is called on
-                    // the def id of the `{ N + 1 }` anon const
-                    // struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: usize = { N + 1 }>;
-                    //
-                    // This has some implications for how we get the predicates available to the anon const
-                    // see `explicit_predicates_of` for more information on this
-                    let generics = tcx.generics_of(parent_def_id.to_def_id());
-                    let param_def = tcx.hir().local_def_id(param_id).to_def_id();
-                    let param_def_idx = generics.param_def_id_to_index[&param_def];
-                    // In the above example this would be .params[..N#0]
-                    let params = generics.params[..param_def_idx as usize].to_owned();
-                    let param_def_id_to_index =
-                        params.iter().map(|param| (param.def_id, param.index)).collect();
-
-                    return ty::Generics {
-                        // we set the parent of these generics to be our parent's parent so that we
-                        // dont end up with substs: [N, M, N] for the const default on a struct like this:
-                        // struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: usize = { ... }>;
-                        parent: generics.parent,
-                        parent_count: generics.parent_count,
-                        params,
-                        param_def_id_to_index,
-                        has_self: generics.has_self,
-                        has_late_bound_regions: generics.has_late_bound_regions,
-                    };
-                }
-
-                // HACK(eddyb) this provides the correct generics when
-                // `feature(generic_const_expressions)` is enabled, so that const expressions
-                // used with const generics, e.g. `Foo<{N+1}>`, can work at all.
-                //
-                // Note that we do not supply the parent generics when using
-                // `min_const_generics`.
-                Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
-            } else {
-                let parent_node = tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id));
-                match parent_node {
-                    // HACK(eddyb) this provides the correct generics for repeat
-                    // expressions' count (i.e. `N` in `[x; N]`), and explicit
-                    // `enum` discriminants (i.e. `D` in `enum Foo { Bar = D }`),
-                    // as they shouldn't be able to cause query cycle errors.
-                    Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::Repeat(_, ref constant), .. })
-                        if constant.hir_id() == hir_id =>
-                    {
-                        Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
-                    }
-                    Node::Variant(Variant { disr_expr: Some(ref constant), .. })
-                        if constant.hir_id == hir_id =>
-                    {
-                        Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
-                    }
-                    Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::ConstBlock(_), .. }) => {
-                        Some(tcx.typeck_root_def_id(def_id))
-                    }
-                    // Exclude `GlobalAsm` here which cannot have generics.
-                    Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::InlineAsm(asm), .. })
-                        if asm.operands.iter().any(|(op, _op_sp)| match op {
-                            hir::InlineAsmOperand::Const { anon_const }
-                            | hir::InlineAsmOperand::SymFn { anon_const } => {
-                                anon_const.hir_id == hir_id
-                            }
-                            _ => false,
-                        }) =>
-                    {
-                        Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
-                    }
-                    _ => None,
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        Node::Expr(&hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::Closure { .. }, .. }) => {
-            Some(tcx.typeck_root_def_id(def_id))
-        }
-        Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
-            ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy {
-                origin:
-                    hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(fn_def_id) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(fn_def_id),
-                in_trait,
-                ..
-            }) => {
-                if in_trait {
-                    assert!(matches!(tcx.def_kind(fn_def_id), DefKind::AssocFn))
-                } else {
-                    assert!(matches!(tcx.def_kind(fn_def_id), DefKind::AssocFn | DefKind::Fn))
-                }
-                Some(fn_def_id.to_def_id())
-            }
-            ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy { origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias, .. }) => {
-                let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
-                assert_ne!(parent_id, CRATE_DEF_ID);
-                debug!("generics_of: parent of opaque ty {:?} is {:?}", def_id, parent_id);
-                // Opaque types are always nested within another item, and
-                // inherit the generics of the item.
-                Some(parent_id.to_def_id())
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        _ => None,
-    };
-
-    enum Defaults {
-        Allowed,
-        // See #36887
-        FutureCompatDisallowed,
-        Deny,
-    }
-
-    let no_generics = hir::Generics::empty();
-    let ast_generics = node.generics().unwrap_or(&no_generics);
-    let (opt_self, allow_defaults) = match node {
-        Node::Item(item) => {
-            match item.kind {
-                ItemKind::Trait(..) | ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => {
-                    // Add in the self type parameter.
-                    //
-                    // Something of a hack: use the node id for the trait, also as
-                    // the node id for the Self type parameter.
-                    let opt_self = Some(ty::GenericParamDef {
-                        index: 0,
-                        name: kw::SelfUpper,
-                        def_id,
-                        pure_wrt_drop: false,
-                        kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type {
-                            has_default: false,
-                            synthetic: false,
-                        },
-                    });
-
-                    (opt_self, Defaults::Allowed)
-                }
-                ItemKind::TyAlias(..)
-                | ItemKind::Enum(..)
-                | ItemKind::Struct(..)
-                | ItemKind::OpaqueTy(..)
-                | ItemKind::Union(..) => (None, Defaults::Allowed),
-                _ => (None, Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed),
-            }
-        }
-
-        // GATs
-        Node::TraitItem(item) if matches!(item.kind, TraitItemKind::Type(..)) => {
-            (None, Defaults::Deny)
-        }
-        Node::ImplItem(item) if matches!(item.kind, ImplItemKind::TyAlias(..)) => {
-            (None, Defaults::Deny)
-        }
-
-        _ => (None, Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed),
-    };
-
-    let has_self = opt_self.is_some();
-    let mut parent_has_self = false;
-    let mut own_start = has_self as u32;
-    let parent_count = parent_def_id.map_or(0, |def_id| {
-        let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
-        assert!(!has_self);
-        parent_has_self = generics.has_self;
-        own_start = generics.count() as u32;
-        generics.parent_count + generics.params.len()
-    });
-
-    let mut params: Vec<_> = Vec::with_capacity(ast_generics.params.len() + has_self as usize);
-
-    if let Some(opt_self) = opt_self {
-        params.push(opt_self);
-    }
-
-    let early_lifetimes = early_bound_lifetimes_from_generics(tcx, ast_generics);
-    params.extend(early_lifetimes.enumerate().map(|(i, param)| ty::GenericParamDef {
-        name: param.name.ident().name,
-        index: own_start + i as u32,
-        def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
-        pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
-        kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime,
-    }));
-
-    // Now create the real type and const parameters.
-    let type_start = own_start - has_self as u32 + params.len() as u32;
-    let mut i = 0;
-
-    const TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED: &'static str = "defaults for type parameters are only allowed in \
-    `struct`, `enum`, `type`, or `trait` definitions";
-
-    params.extend(ast_generics.params.iter().filter_map(|param| match param.kind {
-        GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } => None,
-        GenericParamKind::Type { ref default, synthetic, .. } => {
-            if default.is_some() {
-                match allow_defaults {
-                    Defaults::Allowed => {}
-                    Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed
-                        if tcx.features().default_type_parameter_fallback => {}
-                    Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed => {
-                        tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
-                            lint::builtin::INVALID_TYPE_PARAM_DEFAULT,
-                            param.hir_id,
-                            param.span,
-                            |lint| {
-                                lint.build(TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED).emit();
-                            },
-                        );
-                    }
-                    Defaults::Deny => {
-                        tcx.sess.span_err(param.span, TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            let kind = ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: default.is_some(), synthetic };
-
-            let param_def = ty::GenericParamDef {
-                index: type_start + i as u32,
-                name: param.name.ident().name,
-                def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
-                pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
-                kind,
-            };
-            i += 1;
-            Some(param_def)
-        }
-        GenericParamKind::Const { default, .. } => {
-            if !matches!(allow_defaults, Defaults::Allowed) && default.is_some() {
-                tcx.sess.span_err(
-                    param.span,
-                    "defaults for const parameters are only allowed in \
-                    `struct`, `enum`, `type`, or `trait` definitions",
-                );
-            }
-
-            let param_def = ty::GenericParamDef {
-                index: type_start + i as u32,
-                name: param.name.ident().name,
-                def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
-                pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
-                kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { has_default: default.is_some() },
-            };
-            i += 1;
-            Some(param_def)
-        }
-    }));
-
-    // provide junk type parameter defs - the only place that
-    // cares about anything but the length is instantiation,
-    // and we don't do that for closures.
-    if let Node::Expr(&hir::Expr {
-        kind: hir::ExprKind::Closure(hir::Closure { movability: gen, .. }),
-        ..
-    }) = node
-    {
-        let dummy_args = if gen.is_some() {
-            &["<resume_ty>", "<yield_ty>", "<return_ty>", "<witness>", "<upvars>"][..]
-        } else {
-            &["<closure_kind>", "<closure_signature>", "<upvars>"][..]
-        };
-
-        params.extend(dummy_args.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, &arg)| ty::GenericParamDef {
-            index: type_start + i as u32,
-            name: Symbol::intern(arg),
-            def_id,
-            pure_wrt_drop: false,
-            kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: false, synthetic: false },
-        }));
-    }
-
-    // provide junk type parameter defs for const blocks.
-    if let Node::AnonConst(_) = node {
-        let parent_node = tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id));
-        if let Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::ConstBlock(_), .. }) = parent_node {
-            params.push(ty::GenericParamDef {
-                index: type_start,
-                name: Symbol::intern("<const_ty>"),
-                def_id,
-                pure_wrt_drop: false,
-                kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: false, synthetic: false },
-            });
-        }
-    }
-
-    let param_def_id_to_index = params.iter().map(|param| (param.def_id, param.index)).collect();
-
-    ty::Generics {
-        parent: parent_def_id,
-        parent_count,
-        params,
-        param_def_id_to_index,
-        has_self: has_self || parent_has_self,
-        has_late_bound_regions: has_late_bound_regions(tcx, node),
-    }
-}
-
 fn are_suggestable_generic_args(generic_args: &[hir::GenericArg<'_>]) -> bool {
     generic_args.iter().any(|arg| match arg {
         hir::GenericArg::Type(ty) => is_suggestable_infer_ty(ty),
@@ -1858,7 +1143,7 @@ fn fn_sig(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::PolyFnSig<'_> {
         }
 
         ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { kind: ImplItemKind::Fn(sig, _), generics, .. }) => {
-            // Do not try to inference the return type for a impl method coming from a trait
+            // Do not try to infer the return type for a impl method coming from a trait
             if let Item(hir::Item { kind: ItemKind::Impl(i), .. }) =
                 tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id))
                 && i.of_trait.is_some()
@@ -2001,15 +1286,46 @@ fn infer_return_ty_for_fn_sig<'tcx>(
 
 fn impl_trait_ref(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Option<ty::TraitRef<'_>> {
     let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
-    match tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local()).kind {
+    let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local());
+    match item.kind {
         hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => impl_.of_trait.as_ref().map(|ast_trait_ref| {
             let selfty = tcx.type_of(def_id);
-            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::instantiate_mono_trait_ref(&icx, ast_trait_ref, selfty)
+            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::instantiate_mono_trait_ref(
+                &icx,
+                ast_trait_ref,
+                selfty,
+                check_impl_constness(tcx, impl_.constness, ast_trait_ref),
+            )
         }),
         _ => bug!(),
     }
 }
 
+fn check_impl_constness(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    constness: hir::Constness,
+    ast_trait_ref: &hir::TraitRef<'_>,
+) -> ty::BoundConstness {
+    match constness {
+        hir::Constness::Const => {
+            if let Some(trait_def_id) = ast_trait_ref.trait_def_id() && !tcx.has_attr(trait_def_id, sym::const_trait) {
+                let trait_name = tcx.item_name(trait_def_id).to_string();
+                tcx.sess.emit_err(errors::ConstImplForNonConstTrait {
+                    trait_ref_span: ast_trait_ref.path.span,
+                    trait_name,
+                    local_trait_span: trait_def_id.as_local().map(|_| tcx.def_span(trait_def_id).shrink_to_lo()),
+                    marking: (),
+                    adding: (),
+                });
+                ty::BoundConstness::NotConst
+            } else {
+                ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst
+            }
+        },
+        hir::Constness::NotConst => ty::BoundConstness::NotConst,
+    }
+}
+
 fn impl_polarity(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::ImplPolarity {
     let is_rustc_reservation = tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_reservation_impl);
     let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local());
@@ -2091,451 +1407,6 @@ fn predicates_defined_on(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicate
     result
 }
 
-/// Returns a list of all type predicates (explicit and implicit) for the definition with
-/// ID `def_id`. This includes all predicates returned by `predicates_defined_on`, plus
-/// `Self: Trait` predicates for traits.
-fn predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
-    let mut result = tcx.predicates_defined_on(def_id);
-
-    if tcx.is_trait(def_id) {
-        // For traits, add `Self: Trait` predicate. This is
-        // not part of the predicates that a user writes, but it
-        // is something that one must prove in order to invoke a
-        // method or project an associated type.
-        //
-        // In the chalk setup, this predicate is not part of the
-        // "predicates" for a trait item. But it is useful in
-        // rustc because if you directly (e.g.) invoke a trait
-        // method like `Trait::method(...)`, you must naturally
-        // prove that the trait applies to the types that were
-        // used, and adding the predicate into this list ensures
-        // that this is done.
-        //
-        // We use a DUMMY_SP here as a way to signal trait bounds that come
-        // from the trait itself that *shouldn't* be shown as the source of
-        // an obligation and instead be skipped. Otherwise we'd use
-        // `tcx.def_span(def_id);`
-
-        let constness = if tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::const_trait) {
-            ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst
-        } else {
-            ty::BoundConstness::NotConst
-        };
-
-        let span = rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
-        result.predicates =
-            tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(result.predicates.iter().copied().chain(std::iter::once((
-                ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, def_id).with_constness(constness).to_predicate(tcx),
-                span,
-            ))));
-    }
-    debug!("predicates_of(def_id={:?}) = {:?}", def_id, result);
-    result
-}
-
-/// Returns a list of user-specified type predicates for the definition with ID `def_id`.
-/// N.B., this does not include any implied/inferred constraints.
-#[instrument(level = "trace", skip(tcx), ret)]
-fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
-    use rustc_hir::*;
-
-    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
-    let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
-
-    let mut is_trait = None;
-    let mut is_default_impl_trait = None;
-
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
-
-    const NO_GENERICS: &hir::Generics<'_> = hir::Generics::empty();
-
-    // We use an `IndexSet` to preserves order of insertion.
-    // Preserving the order of insertion is important here so as not to break UI tests.
-    let mut predicates: FxIndexSet<(ty::Predicate<'_>, Span)> = FxIndexSet::default();
-
-    let ast_generics = match node {
-        Node::TraitItem(item) => item.generics,
-
-        Node::ImplItem(item) => item.generics,
-
-        Node::Item(item) => {
-            match item.kind {
-                ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
-                    if impl_.defaultness.is_default() {
-                        is_default_impl_trait = tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id).map(ty::Binder::dummy);
-                    }
-                    &impl_.generics
-                }
-                ItemKind::Fn(.., ref generics, _)
-                | ItemKind::TyAlias(_, ref generics)
-                | ItemKind::Enum(_, ref generics)
-                | ItemKind::Struct(_, ref generics)
-                | ItemKind::Union(_, ref generics) => *generics,
-
-                ItemKind::Trait(_, _, ref generics, ..) => {
-                    is_trait = Some(ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, def_id));
-                    *generics
-                }
-                ItemKind::TraitAlias(ref generics, _) => {
-                    is_trait = Some(ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, def_id));
-                    *generics
-                }
-                ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy {
-                    origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(..) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(..),
-                    ..
-                }) => {
-                    // return-position impl trait
-                    //
-                    // We don't inherit predicates from the parent here:
-                    // If we have, say `fn f<'a, T: 'a>() -> impl Sized {}`
-                    // then the return type is `f::<'static, T>::{{opaque}}`.
-                    //
-                    // If we inherited the predicates of `f` then we would
-                    // require that `T: 'static` to show that the return
-                    // type is well-formed.
-                    //
-                    // The only way to have something with this opaque type
-                    // is from the return type of the containing function,
-                    // which will ensure that the function's predicates
-                    // hold.
-                    return ty::GenericPredicates { parent: None, predicates: &[] };
-                }
-                ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy {
-                    ref generics,
-                    origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias,
-                    ..
-                }) => {
-                    // type-alias impl trait
-                    generics
-                }
-
-                _ => NO_GENERICS,
-            }
-        }
-
-        Node::ForeignItem(item) => match item.kind {
-            ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => NO_GENERICS,
-            ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, _, ref generics) => *generics,
-            ForeignItemKind::Type => NO_GENERICS,
-        },
-
-        _ => NO_GENERICS,
-    };
-
-    let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
-    let parent_count = generics.parent_count as u32;
-    let has_own_self = generics.has_self && parent_count == 0;
-
-    // Below we'll consider the bounds on the type parameters (including `Self`)
-    // and the explicit where-clauses, but to get the full set of predicates
-    // on a trait we need to add in the supertrait bounds and bounds found on
-    // associated types.
-    if let Some(_trait_ref) = is_trait {
-        predicates.extend(tcx.super_predicates_of(def_id).predicates.iter().cloned());
-    }
-
-    // In default impls, we can assume that the self type implements
-    // the trait. So in:
-    //
-    //     default impl Foo for Bar { .. }
-    //
-    // we add a default where clause `Foo: Bar`. We do a similar thing for traits
-    // (see below). Recall that a default impl is not itself an impl, but rather a
-    // set of defaults that can be incorporated into another impl.
-    if let Some(trait_ref) = is_default_impl_trait {
-        predicates.insert((trait_ref.without_const().to_predicate(tcx), tcx.def_span(def_id)));
-    }
-
-    // Collect the region predicates that were declared inline as
-    // well. In the case of parameters declared on a fn or method, we
-    // have to be careful to only iterate over early-bound regions.
-    let mut index = parent_count
-        + has_own_self as u32
-        + early_bound_lifetimes_from_generics(tcx, ast_generics).count() as u32;
-
-    trace!(?predicates);
-    trace!(?ast_generics);
-
-    // Collect the predicates that were written inline by the user on each
-    // type parameter (e.g., `<T: Foo>`).
-    for param in ast_generics.params {
-        match param.kind {
-            // We already dealt with early bound lifetimes above.
-            GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } => (),
-            GenericParamKind::Type { .. } => {
-                let name = param.name.ident().name;
-                let param_ty = ty::ParamTy::new(index, name).to_ty(tcx);
-                index += 1;
-
-                let mut bounds = Bounds::default();
-                // Params are implicitly sized unless a `?Sized` bound is found
-                <dyn AstConv<'_>>::add_implicitly_sized(
-                    &icx,
-                    &mut bounds,
-                    &[],
-                    Some((param.hir_id, ast_generics.predicates)),
-                    param.span,
-                );
-                trace!(?bounds);
-                predicates.extend(bounds.predicates(tcx, param_ty));
-                trace!(?predicates);
-            }
-            GenericParamKind::Const { .. } => {
-                // Bounds on const parameters are currently not possible.
-                index += 1;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    trace!(?predicates);
-    // Add in the bounds that appear in the where-clause.
-    for predicate in ast_generics.predicates {
-        match predicate {
-            hir::WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(bound_pred) => {
-                let ty = icx.to_ty(bound_pred.bounded_ty);
-                let bound_vars = icx.tcx.late_bound_vars(bound_pred.bounded_ty.hir_id);
-
-                // Keep the type around in a dummy predicate, in case of no bounds.
-                // That way, `where Ty:` is not a complete noop (see #53696) and `Ty`
-                // is still checked for WF.
-                if bound_pred.bounds.is_empty() {
-                    if let ty::Param(_) = ty.kind() {
-                        // This is a `where T:`, which can be in the HIR from the
-                        // transformation that moves `?Sized` to `T`'s declaration.
-                        // We can skip the predicate because type parameters are
-                        // trivially WF, but also we *should*, to avoid exposing
-                        // users who never wrote `where Type:,` themselves, to
-                        // compiler/tooling bugs from not handling WF predicates.
-                    } else {
-                        let span = bound_pred.bounded_ty.span;
-                        let predicate = ty::Binder::bind_with_vars(
-                            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty.into()),
-                            bound_vars,
-                        );
-                        predicates.insert((predicate.to_predicate(tcx), span));
-                    }
-                }
-
-                let mut bounds = Bounds::default();
-                <dyn AstConv<'_>>::add_bounds(
-                    &icx,
-                    ty,
-                    bound_pred.bounds.iter(),
-                    &mut bounds,
-                    bound_vars,
-                );
-                predicates.extend(bounds.predicates(tcx, ty));
-            }
-
-            hir::WherePredicate::RegionPredicate(region_pred) => {
-                let r1 = <dyn AstConv<'_>>::ast_region_to_region(&icx, &region_pred.lifetime, None);
-                predicates.extend(region_pred.bounds.iter().map(|bound| {
-                    let (r2, span) = match bound {
-                        hir::GenericBound::Outlives(lt) => {
-                            (<dyn AstConv<'_>>::ast_region_to_region(&icx, lt, None), lt.span)
-                        }
-                        _ => bug!(),
-                    };
-                    let pred = ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(
-                        ty::OutlivesPredicate(r1, r2),
-                    ))
-                    .to_predicate(icx.tcx);
-
-                    (pred, span)
-                }))
-            }
-
-            hir::WherePredicate::EqPredicate(..) => {
-                // FIXME(#20041)
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    if tcx.features().generic_const_exprs {
-        predicates.extend(const_evaluatable_predicates_of(tcx, def_id.expect_local()));
-    }
-
-    let mut predicates: Vec<_> = predicates.into_iter().collect();
-
-    // Subtle: before we store the predicates into the tcx, we
-    // sort them so that predicates like `T: Foo<Item=U>` come
-    // before uses of `U`.  This avoids false ambiguity errors
-    // in trait checking. See `setup_constraining_predicates`
-    // for details.
-    if let Node::Item(&Item { kind: ItemKind::Impl { .. }, .. }) = node {
-        let self_ty = tcx.type_of(def_id);
-        let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id);
-        cgp::setup_constraining_predicates(
-            tcx,
-            &mut predicates,
-            trait_ref,
-            &mut cgp::parameters_for_impl(self_ty, trait_ref),
-        );
-    }
-
-    ty::GenericPredicates {
-        parent: generics.parent,
-        predicates: tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(predicates),
-    }
-}
-
-fn const_evaluatable_predicates_of<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    def_id: LocalDefId,
-) -> FxIndexSet<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)> {
-    struct ConstCollector<'tcx> {
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-        preds: FxIndexSet<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)>,
-    }
-
-    impl<'tcx> intravisit::Visitor<'tcx> for ConstCollector<'tcx> {
-        fn visit_anon_const(&mut self, c: &'tcx hir::AnonConst) {
-            let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(c.hir_id);
-            let ct = ty::Const::from_anon_const(self.tcx, def_id);
-            if let ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(uv) = ct.kind() {
-                assert_eq!(uv.promoted, ());
-                let span = self.tcx.hir().span(c.hir_id);
-                self.preds.insert((
-                    ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(uv))
-                        .to_predicate(self.tcx),
-                    span,
-                ));
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn visit_const_param_default(&mut self, _param: HirId, _ct: &'tcx hir::AnonConst) {
-            // Do not look into const param defaults,
-            // these get checked when they are actually instantiated.
-            //
-            // We do not want the following to error:
-            //
-            //     struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: usize = { N + 1 }>;
-            //     struct Bar<const N: usize>(Foo<N, 3>);
-        }
-    }
-
-    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-    let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
-
-    let mut collector = ConstCollector { tcx, preds: FxIndexSet::default() };
-    if let hir::Node::Item(item) = node && let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = item.kind {
-        if let Some(of_trait) = &impl_.of_trait {
-            debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit impl trait_ref", def_id);
-            collector.visit_trait_ref(of_trait);
-        }
-
-        debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit_self_ty", def_id);
-        collector.visit_ty(impl_.self_ty);
-    }
-
-    if let Some(generics) = node.generics() {
-        debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit_generics", def_id);
-        collector.visit_generics(generics);
-    }
-
-    if let Some(fn_sig) = tcx.hir().fn_sig_by_hir_id(hir_id) {
-        debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit_fn_decl", def_id);
-        collector.visit_fn_decl(fn_sig.decl);
-    }
-    debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}) = {:?}", def_id, collector.preds);
-
-    collector.preds
-}
-
-fn trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    def_id: LocalDefId,
-) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
-    assert_eq!(tcx.def_kind(def_id), DefKind::Trait);
-    gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx, def_id.to_def_id())
-}
-
-fn explicit_predicates_of<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'tcx> {
-    let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(def_id);
-    if let DefKind::Trait = def_kind {
-        // Remove bounds on associated types from the predicates, they will be
-        // returned by `explicit_item_bounds`.
-        let predicates_and_bounds = tcx.trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds(def_id.expect_local());
-        let trait_identity_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
-
-        let is_assoc_item_ty = |ty: Ty<'tcx>| {
-            // For a predicate from a where clause to become a bound on an
-            // associated type:
-            // * It must use the identity substs of the item.
-            //     * Since any generic parameters on the item are not in scope,
-            //       this means that the item is not a GAT, and its identity
-            //       substs are the same as the trait's.
-            // * It must be an associated type for this trait (*not* a
-            //   supertrait).
-            if let ty::Projection(projection) = ty.kind() {
-                projection.substs == trait_identity_substs
-                    && tcx.associated_item(projection.item_def_id).container_id(tcx) == def_id
-            } else {
-                false
-            }
-        };
-
-        let predicates: Vec<_> = predicates_and_bounds
-            .predicates
-            .iter()
-            .copied()
-            .filter(|(pred, _)| match pred.kind().skip_binder() {
-                ty::PredicateKind::Trait(tr) => !is_assoc_item_ty(tr.self_ty()),
-                ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) => {
-                    !is_assoc_item_ty(proj.projection_ty.self_ty())
-                }
-                ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(outlives) => !is_assoc_item_ty(outlives.0),
-                _ => true,
-            })
-            .collect();
-        if predicates.len() == predicates_and_bounds.predicates.len() {
-            predicates_and_bounds
-        } else {
-            ty::GenericPredicates {
-                parent: predicates_and_bounds.parent,
-                predicates: tcx.arena.alloc_slice(&predicates),
-            }
-        }
-    } else {
-        if matches!(def_kind, DefKind::AnonConst) && tcx.lazy_normalization() {
-            let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
-            if tcx.hir().opt_const_param_default_param_hir_id(hir_id).is_some() {
-                // In `generics_of` we set the generics' parent to be our parent's parent which means that
-                // we lose out on the predicates of our actual parent if we dont return those predicates here.
-                // (See comment in `generics_of` for more information on why the parent shenanigans is necessary)
-                //
-                // struct Foo<T, const N: usize = { <T as Trait>::ASSOC }>(T) where T: Trait;
-                //        ^^^                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the def id we are calling
-                //        ^^^                                             explicit_predicates_of on
-                //        parent item we dont have set as the
-                //        parent of generics returned by `generics_of`
-                //
-                // In the above code we want the anon const to have predicates in its param env for `T: Trait`
-                let item_def_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
-                // In the above code example we would be calling `explicit_predicates_of(Foo)` here
-                return tcx.explicit_predicates_of(item_def_id);
-            }
-        }
-        gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx, def_id)
-    }
-}
-
-/// Converts a specific `GenericBound` from the AST into a set of
-/// predicates that apply to the self type. A vector is returned
-/// because this can be anywhere from zero predicates (`T: ?Sized` adds no
-/// predicates) to one (`T: Foo`) to many (`T: Bar<X = i32>` adds `T: Bar`
-/// and `<T as Bar>::X == i32`).
-fn predicates_from_bound<'tcx>(
-    astconv: &dyn AstConv<'tcx>,
-    param_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    bound: &'tcx hir::GenericBound<'tcx>,
-    bound_vars: &'tcx ty::List<ty::BoundVariableKind>,
-) -> Vec<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)> {
-    let mut bounds = Bounds::default();
-    astconv.add_bounds(param_ty, [bound].into_iter(), &mut bounds, bound_vars);
-    bounds.predicates(astconv.tcx(), param_ty).collect()
-}
-
 fn compute_sig_of_foreign_fn_decl<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     def_id: DefId,
@@ -2543,7 +1414,7 @@ fn compute_sig_of_foreign_fn_decl<'tcx>(
     abi: abi::Abi,
 ) -> ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx> {
     let unsafety = if abi == abi::Abi::RustIntrinsic {
-        intrinsic_operation_unsafety(tcx.item_name(def_id))
+        intrinsic_operation_unsafety(tcx, def_id)
     } else {
         hir::Unsafety::Unsafe
     };
@@ -2741,13 +1612,6 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: DefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
         codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::TRACK_CALLER;
     }
 
-    // The panic_no_unwind function called by TerminatorKind::Abort will never
-    // unwind. If the panic handler that it invokes unwind then it will simply
-    // call the panic handler again.
-    if Some(did.to_def_id()) == tcx.lang_items().panic_no_unwind() {
-        codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::NEVER_UNWIND;
-    }
-
     let supported_target_features = tcx.supported_target_features(LOCAL_CRATE);
 
     let mut inline_span = None;
@@ -2808,7 +1672,7 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: DefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                 )
                 .emit();
             }
-        } else if attr.has_name(sym::rustc_allocator_nounwind) {
+        } else if attr.has_name(sym::rustc_nounwind) {
             codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::NEVER_UNWIND;
         } else if attr.has_name(sym::rustc_reallocator) {
             codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::REALLOCATOR;
@@ -3154,6 +2018,7 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: DefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                         E0535,
                         "invalid argument"
                     )
+                    .help("valid inline arguments are `always` and `never`")
                     .emit();
 
                     InlineAttr::None
@@ -3227,11 +2092,8 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: DefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                     lint::builtin::INLINE_NO_SANITIZE,
                     hir_id,
                     no_sanitize_span,
-                    |lint| {
-                        lint.build("`no_sanitize` will have no effect after inlining")
-                            .span_note(inline_span, "inlining requested here")
-                            .emit();
-                    },
+                    "`no_sanitize` will have no effect after inlining",
+                    |lint| lint.span_note(inline_span, "inlining requested here"),
                 )
             }
         }
@@ -3386,7 +2248,7 @@ fn check_target_feature_trait_unsafe(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, id: LocalDefId, attr_span:
     let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
     if let Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..), .. }) = node {
         let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
-        let parent_item = tcx.hir().expect_item(parent_id);
+        let parent_item = tcx.hir().expect_item(parent_id.def_id);
         if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(_), .. }) = parent_item.kind {
             tcx.sess
                 .struct_span_err(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7777a946
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+use crate::middle::resolve_lifetime as rl;
+use hir::{
+    intravisit::{self, Visitor},
+    GenericParamKind, HirId, Node,
+};
+use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_session::lint;
+use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Symbol};
+use rustc_span::Span;
+
+pub(super) fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
+    use rustc_hir::*;
+
+    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
+
+    let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
+    let parent_def_id = match node {
+        Node::ImplItem(_)
+        | Node::TraitItem(_)
+        | Node::Variant(_)
+        | Node::Ctor(..)
+        | Node::Field(_) => {
+            let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
+            Some(parent_id.to_def_id())
+        }
+        // FIXME(#43408) always enable this once `lazy_normalization` is
+        // stable enough and does not need a feature gate anymore.
+        Node::AnonConst(_) => {
+            let parent_def_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
+
+            let mut in_param_ty = false;
+            for (_parent, node) in tcx.hir().parent_iter(hir_id) {
+                if let Some(generics) = node.generics() {
+                    let mut visitor = AnonConstInParamTyDetector {
+                        in_param_ty: false,
+                        found_anon_const_in_param_ty: false,
+                        ct: hir_id,
+                    };
+
+                    visitor.visit_generics(generics);
+                    in_param_ty = visitor.found_anon_const_in_param_ty;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if in_param_ty {
+                // We do not allow generic parameters in anon consts if we are inside
+                // of a const parameter type, e.g. `struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: [u8; N]>` is not allowed.
+                None
+            } else if tcx.lazy_normalization() {
+                if let Some(param_id) = tcx.hir().opt_const_param_default_param_hir_id(hir_id) {
+                    // If the def_id we are calling generics_of on is an anon ct default i.e:
+                    //
+                    // struct Foo<const N: usize = { .. }>;
+                    //        ^^^       ^          ^^^^^^ def id of this anon const
+                    //        ^         ^ param_id
+                    //        ^ parent_def_id
+                    //
+                    // then we only want to return generics for params to the left of `N`. If we don't do that we
+                    // end up with that const looking like: `ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(def_id, substs: [N#0])`.
+                    //
+                    // This causes ICEs (#86580) when building the substs for Foo in `fn foo() -> Foo { .. }` as
+                    // we substitute the defaults with the partially built substs when we build the substs. Subst'ing
+                    // the `N#0` on the unevaluated const indexes into the empty substs we're in the process of building.
+                    //
+                    // We fix this by having this function return the parent's generics ourselves and truncating the
+                    // generics to only include non-forward declared params (with the exception of the `Self` ty)
+                    //
+                    // For the above code example that means we want `substs: []`
+                    // For the following struct def we want `substs: [N#0]` when generics_of is called on
+                    // the def id of the `{ N + 1 }` anon const
+                    // struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: usize = { N + 1 }>;
+                    //
+                    // This has some implications for how we get the predicates available to the anon const
+                    // see `explicit_predicates_of` for more information on this
+                    let generics = tcx.generics_of(parent_def_id.to_def_id());
+                    let param_def = tcx.hir().local_def_id(param_id).to_def_id();
+                    let param_def_idx = generics.param_def_id_to_index[&param_def];
+                    // In the above example this would be .params[..N#0]
+                    let params = generics.params[..param_def_idx as usize].to_owned();
+                    let param_def_id_to_index =
+                        params.iter().map(|param| (param.def_id, param.index)).collect();
+
+                    return ty::Generics {
+                        // we set the parent of these generics to be our parent's parent so that we
+                        // dont end up with substs: [N, M, N] for the const default on a struct like this:
+                        // struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: usize = { ... }>;
+                        parent: generics.parent,
+                        parent_count: generics.parent_count,
+                        params,
+                        param_def_id_to_index,
+                        has_self: generics.has_self,
+                        has_late_bound_regions: generics.has_late_bound_regions,
+                    };
+                }
+
+                // HACK(eddyb) this provides the correct generics when
+                // `feature(generic_const_expressions)` is enabled, so that const expressions
+                // used with const generics, e.g. `Foo<{N+1}>`, can work at all.
+                //
+                // Note that we do not supply the parent generics when using
+                // `min_const_generics`.
+                Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
+            } else {
+                let parent_node = tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id));
+                match parent_node {
+                    // HACK(eddyb) this provides the correct generics for repeat
+                    // expressions' count (i.e. `N` in `[x; N]`), and explicit
+                    // `enum` discriminants (i.e. `D` in `enum Foo { Bar = D }`),
+                    // as they shouldn't be able to cause query cycle errors.
+                    Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::Repeat(_, ref constant), .. })
+                        if constant.hir_id() == hir_id =>
+                    {
+                        Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
+                    }
+                    Node::Variant(Variant { disr_expr: Some(ref constant), .. })
+                        if constant.hir_id == hir_id =>
+                    {
+                        Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
+                    }
+                    Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::ConstBlock(_), .. }) => {
+                        Some(tcx.typeck_root_def_id(def_id))
+                    }
+                    // Exclude `GlobalAsm` here which cannot have generics.
+                    Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::InlineAsm(asm), .. })
+                        if asm.operands.iter().any(|(op, _op_sp)| match op {
+                            hir::InlineAsmOperand::Const { anon_const }
+                            | hir::InlineAsmOperand::SymFn { anon_const } => {
+                                anon_const.hir_id == hir_id
+                            }
+                            _ => false,
+                        }) =>
+                    {
+                        Some(parent_def_id.to_def_id())
+                    }
+                    _ => None,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Node::Expr(&hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::Closure { .. }, .. }) => {
+            Some(tcx.typeck_root_def_id(def_id))
+        }
+        Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
+            ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy {
+                origin:
+                    hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(fn_def_id) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(fn_def_id),
+                in_trait,
+                ..
+            }) => {
+                if in_trait {
+                    assert!(matches!(tcx.def_kind(fn_def_id), DefKind::AssocFn))
+                } else {
+                    assert!(matches!(tcx.def_kind(fn_def_id), DefKind::AssocFn | DefKind::Fn))
+                }
+                Some(fn_def_id.to_def_id())
+            }
+            ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy { origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias, .. }) => {
+                let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
+                assert_ne!(parent_id, hir::CRATE_OWNER_ID);
+                debug!("generics_of: parent of opaque ty {:?} is {:?}", def_id, parent_id);
+                // Opaque types are always nested within another item, and
+                // inherit the generics of the item.
+                Some(parent_id.to_def_id())
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        },
+        _ => None,
+    };
+
+    enum Defaults {
+        Allowed,
+        // See #36887
+        FutureCompatDisallowed,
+        Deny,
+    }
+
+    let no_generics = hir::Generics::empty();
+    let ast_generics = node.generics().unwrap_or(&no_generics);
+    let (opt_self, allow_defaults) = match node {
+        Node::Item(item) => {
+            match item.kind {
+                ItemKind::Trait(..) | ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => {
+                    // Add in the self type parameter.
+                    //
+                    // Something of a hack: use the node id for the trait, also as
+                    // the node id for the Self type parameter.
+                    let opt_self = Some(ty::GenericParamDef {
+                        index: 0,
+                        name: kw::SelfUpper,
+                        def_id,
+                        pure_wrt_drop: false,
+                        kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type {
+                            has_default: false,
+                            synthetic: false,
+                        },
+                    });
+
+                    (opt_self, Defaults::Allowed)
+                }
+                ItemKind::TyAlias(..)
+                | ItemKind::Enum(..)
+                | ItemKind::Struct(..)
+                | ItemKind::OpaqueTy(..)
+                | ItemKind::Union(..) => (None, Defaults::Allowed),
+                _ => (None, Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed),
+            }
+        }
+
+        // GATs
+        Node::TraitItem(item) if matches!(item.kind, TraitItemKind::Type(..)) => {
+            (None, Defaults::Deny)
+        }
+        Node::ImplItem(item) if matches!(item.kind, ImplItemKind::Type(..)) => {
+            (None, Defaults::Deny)
+        }
+
+        _ => (None, Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed),
+    };
+
+    let has_self = opt_self.is_some();
+    let mut parent_has_self = false;
+    let mut own_start = has_self as u32;
+    let parent_count = parent_def_id.map_or(0, |def_id| {
+        let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
+        assert!(!has_self);
+        parent_has_self = generics.has_self;
+        own_start = generics.count() as u32;
+        generics.parent_count + generics.params.len()
+    });
+
+    let mut params: Vec<_> = Vec::with_capacity(ast_generics.params.len() + has_self as usize);
+
+    if let Some(opt_self) = opt_self {
+        params.push(opt_self);
+    }
+
+    let early_lifetimes = super::early_bound_lifetimes_from_generics(tcx, ast_generics);
+    params.extend(early_lifetimes.enumerate().map(|(i, param)| ty::GenericParamDef {
+        name: param.name.ident().name,
+        index: own_start + i as u32,
+        def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
+        pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
+        kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime,
+    }));
+
+    // Now create the real type and const parameters.
+    let type_start = own_start - has_self as u32 + params.len() as u32;
+    let mut i = 0;
+    let mut next_index = || {
+        let prev = i;
+        i += 1;
+        prev as u32 + type_start
+    };
+
+    const TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED: &'static str = "defaults for type parameters are only allowed in \
+    `struct`, `enum`, `type`, or `trait` definitions";
+
+    params.extend(ast_generics.params.iter().filter_map(|param| match param.kind {
+        GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } => None,
+        GenericParamKind::Type { ref default, synthetic, .. } => {
+            if default.is_some() {
+                match allow_defaults {
+                    Defaults::Allowed => {}
+                    Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed
+                        if tcx.features().default_type_parameter_fallback => {}
+                    Defaults::FutureCompatDisallowed => {
+                        tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
+                            lint::builtin::INVALID_TYPE_PARAM_DEFAULT,
+                            param.hir_id,
+                            param.span,
+                            TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED,
+                            |lint| lint,
+                        );
+                    }
+                    Defaults::Deny => {
+                        tcx.sess.span_err(param.span, TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            let kind = ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: default.is_some(), synthetic };
+
+            Some(ty::GenericParamDef {
+                index: next_index(),
+                name: param.name.ident().name,
+                def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
+                pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
+                kind,
+            })
+        }
+        GenericParamKind::Const { default, .. } => {
+            if !matches!(allow_defaults, Defaults::Allowed) && default.is_some() {
+                tcx.sess.span_err(
+                    param.span,
+                    "defaults for const parameters are only allowed in \
+                    `struct`, `enum`, `type`, or `trait` definitions",
+                );
+            }
+
+            Some(ty::GenericParamDef {
+                index: next_index(),
+                name: param.name.ident().name,
+                def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
+                pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
+                kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { has_default: default.is_some() },
+            })
+        }
+    }));
+
+    // provide junk type parameter defs - the only place that
+    // cares about anything but the length is instantiation,
+    // and we don't do that for closures.
+    if let Node::Expr(&hir::Expr {
+        kind: hir::ExprKind::Closure(hir::Closure { movability: gen, .. }),
+        ..
+    }) = node
+    {
+        let dummy_args = if gen.is_some() {
+            &["<resume_ty>", "<yield_ty>", "<return_ty>", "<witness>", "<upvars>"][..]
+        } else {
+            &["<closure_kind>", "<closure_signature>", "<upvars>"][..]
+        };
+
+        params.extend(dummy_args.iter().map(|&arg| ty::GenericParamDef {
+            index: next_index(),
+            name: Symbol::intern(arg),
+            def_id,
+            pure_wrt_drop: false,
+            kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: false, synthetic: false },
+        }));
+    }
+
+    // provide junk type parameter defs for const blocks.
+    if let Node::AnonConst(_) = node {
+        let parent_node = tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id));
+        if let Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::ConstBlock(_), .. }) = parent_node {
+            params.push(ty::GenericParamDef {
+                index: next_index(),
+                name: Symbol::intern("<const_ty>"),
+                def_id,
+                pure_wrt_drop: false,
+                kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: false, synthetic: false },
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    let param_def_id_to_index = params.iter().map(|param| (param.def_id, param.index)).collect();
+
+    ty::Generics {
+        parent: parent_def_id,
+        parent_count,
+        params,
+        param_def_id_to_index,
+        has_self: has_self || parent_has_self,
+        has_late_bound_regions: has_late_bound_regions(tcx, node),
+    }
+}
+
+fn has_late_bound_regions<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, node: Node<'tcx>) -> Option<Span> {
+    struct LateBoundRegionsDetector<'tcx> {
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+        outer_index: ty::DebruijnIndex,
+        has_late_bound_regions: Option<Span>,
+    }
+
+    impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LateBoundRegionsDetector<'tcx> {
+        fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>) {
+            if self.has_late_bound_regions.is_some() {
+                return;
+            }
+            match ty.kind {
+                hir::TyKind::BareFn(..) => {
+                    self.outer_index.shift_in(1);
+                    intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty);
+                    self.outer_index.shift_out(1);
+                }
+                _ => intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty),
+            }
+        }
+
+        fn visit_poly_trait_ref(&mut self, tr: &'tcx hir::PolyTraitRef<'tcx>) {
+            if self.has_late_bound_regions.is_some() {
+                return;
+            }
+            self.outer_index.shift_in(1);
+            intravisit::walk_poly_trait_ref(self, tr);
+            self.outer_index.shift_out(1);
+        }
+
+        fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lt: &'tcx hir::Lifetime) {
+            if self.has_late_bound_regions.is_some() {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            match self.tcx.named_region(lt.hir_id) {
+                Some(rl::Region::Static | rl::Region::EarlyBound(..)) => {}
+                Some(rl::Region::LateBound(debruijn, _, _)) if debruijn < self.outer_index => {}
+                Some(rl::Region::LateBound(..) | rl::Region::Free(..)) | None => {
+                    self.has_late_bound_regions = Some(lt.span);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn has_late_bound_regions<'tcx>(
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+        generics: &'tcx hir::Generics<'tcx>,
+        decl: &'tcx hir::FnDecl<'tcx>,
+    ) -> Option<Span> {
+        let mut visitor = LateBoundRegionsDetector {
+            tcx,
+            outer_index: ty::INNERMOST,
+            has_late_bound_regions: None,
+        };
+        for param in generics.params {
+            if let GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } = param.kind {
+                if tcx.is_late_bound(param.hir_id) {
+                    return Some(param.span);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        visitor.visit_fn_decl(decl);
+        visitor.has_late_bound_regions
+    }
+
+    match node {
+        Node::TraitItem(item) => match item.kind {
+            hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => {
+                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, &item.generics, sig.decl)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        },
+        Node::ImplItem(item) => match item.kind {
+            hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => {
+                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, &item.generics, sig.decl)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        },
+        Node::ForeignItem(item) => match item.kind {
+            hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(fn_decl, _, ref generics) => {
+                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, generics, fn_decl)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        },
+        Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
+            hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, .., ref generics, _) => {
+                has_late_bound_regions(tcx, generics, sig.decl)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        },
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
+struct AnonConstInParamTyDetector {
+    in_param_ty: bool,
+    found_anon_const_in_param_ty: bool,
+    ct: HirId,
+}
+
+impl<'v> Visitor<'v> for AnonConstInParamTyDetector {
+    fn visit_generic_param(&mut self, p: &'v hir::GenericParam<'v>) {
+        if let GenericParamKind::Const { ty, default: _ } = p.kind {
+            let prev = self.in_param_ty;
+            self.in_param_ty = true;
+            self.visit_ty(ty);
+            self.in_param_ty = prev;
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn visit_anon_const(&mut self, c: &'v hir::AnonConst) {
+        if self.in_param_ty && self.ct == c.hir_id {
+            self.found_anon_const_in_param_ty = true;
+        } else {
+            intravisit::walk_anon_const(self, c)
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/collect/item_bounds.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs
index 0d34a8bfe..0d34a8bfe 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/collect/item_bounds.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/lifetimes.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/lifetimes.rs
index 4d9704617..3f263a6de 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/lifetimes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/lifetimes.rs
@@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ trait RegionExt {
     fn id(&self) -> Option<DefId>;
 
     fn shifted(self, amount: u32) -> Region;
-
-    fn shifted_out_to_binder(self, binder: ty::DebruijnIndex) -> Region;
 }
 
 impl RegionExt for Region {
@@ -69,15 +67,6 @@ impl RegionExt for Region {
             _ => self,
         }
     }
-
-    fn shifted_out_to_binder(self, binder: ty::DebruijnIndex) -> Region {
-        match self {
-            Region::LateBound(debruijn, index, id) => {
-                Region::LateBound(debruijn.shifted_out_to_binder(binder), index, id)
-            }
-            _ => self,
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 /// Maps the id of each lifetime reference to the lifetime decl
@@ -101,8 +90,8 @@ struct NamedRegionMap {
     late_bound_vars: HirIdMap<Vec<ty::BoundVariableKind>>,
 }
 
-pub(crate) struct LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
-    pub(crate) tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+struct LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     map: &'a mut NamedRegionMap,
     scope: ScopeRef<'a>,
 
@@ -234,7 +223,7 @@ type ScopeRef<'a> = &'a Scope<'a>;
 
 const ROOT_SCOPE: ScopeRef<'static> = &Scope::Root;
 
-pub fn provide(providers: &mut ty::query::Providers) {
+pub(crate) fn provide(providers: &mut ty::query::Providers) {
     *providers = ty::query::Providers {
         resolve_lifetimes_trait_definition,
         resolve_lifetimes,
@@ -326,6 +315,7 @@ fn convert_named_region_map(named_region_map: NamedRegionMap) -> ResolveLifetime
     }
 
     debug!(?rl.defs);
+    debug!(?rl.late_bound_vars);
     rl
 }
 
@@ -339,24 +329,25 @@ fn convert_named_region_map(named_region_map: NamedRegionMap) -> ResolveLifetime
 /// This allows us to avoid cycles. Importantly, if we ask for lifetimes for lifetimes that have an owner
 /// other than the trait itself (like the trait methods or associated types), then we just use the regular
 /// `resolve_lifetimes`.
-fn resolve_lifetimes_for<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx ResolveLifetimes {
-    let item_id = item_for(tcx, def_id);
-    if item_id == def_id {
-        let item = tcx.hir().item(hir::ItemId { def_id: item_id });
+fn resolve_lifetimes_for<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: hir::OwnerId) -> &'tcx ResolveLifetimes {
+    let item_id = item_for(tcx, def_id.def_id);
+    let local_def_id = item_id.owner_id.def_id;
+    if item_id.owner_id == def_id {
+        let item = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
         match item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => tcx.resolve_lifetimes_trait_definition(item_id),
-            _ => tcx.resolve_lifetimes(item_id),
+            hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => tcx.resolve_lifetimes_trait_definition(local_def_id),
+            _ => tcx.resolve_lifetimes(local_def_id),
         }
     } else {
-        tcx.resolve_lifetimes(item_id)
+        tcx.resolve_lifetimes(local_def_id)
     }
 }
 
 /// Finds the `Item` that contains the given `LocalDefId`
-fn item_for(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, local_def_id: LocalDefId) -> LocalDefId {
+fn item_for(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, local_def_id: LocalDefId) -> hir::ItemId {
     match tcx.hir().find_by_def_id(local_def_id) {
         Some(Node::Item(item)) => {
-            return item.def_id;
+            return item.item_id();
         }
         _ => {}
     }
@@ -366,7 +357,7 @@ fn item_for(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, local_def_id: LocalDefId) -> LocalDefId {
         loop {
             let node = parent_iter.next().map(|n| n.1);
             match node {
-                Some(hir::Node::Item(item)) => break item.def_id,
+                Some(hir::Node::Item(item)) => break item.item_id(),
                 Some(hir::Node::Crate(_)) | None => bug!("Called `item_for` on an Item."),
                 _ => {}
             }
@@ -506,7 +497,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     })
                     .unzip();
 
-            self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(e.hir_id, binders);
+            self.record_late_bound_vars(e.hir_id, binders);
             let scope = Scope::Binder {
                 hir_id: e.hir_id,
                 lifetimes,
@@ -530,7 +521,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         match &item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait, .. }) => {
                 if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait {
-                    self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(of_trait.hir_ref_id, Vec::default());
+                    self.record_late_bound_vars(of_trait.hir_ref_id, Vec::default());
                 }
             }
             _ => {}
@@ -566,13 +557,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // their owner, we can keep going until we find the Item that owns that. We then
                 // conservatively add all resolved lifetimes. Otherwise we run into problems in
                 // cases like `type Foo<'a> = impl Bar<As = impl Baz + 'a>`.
-                for (_hir_id, node) in
-                    self.tcx.hir().parent_iter(self.tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(item.def_id))
-                {
+                for (_hir_id, node) in self.tcx.hir().parent_iter(item.owner_id.into()) {
                     match node {
                         hir::Node::Item(parent_item) => {
-                            let resolved_lifetimes: &ResolveLifetimes =
-                                self.tcx.resolve_lifetimes(item_for(self.tcx, parent_item.def_id));
+                            let resolved_lifetimes: &ResolveLifetimes = self.tcx.resolve_lifetimes(
+                                item_for(self.tcx, parent_item.owner_id.def_id).owner_id.def_id,
+                            );
                             // We need to add *all* deps, since opaque tys may want them from *us*
                             for (&owner, defs) in resolved_lifetimes.defs.iter() {
                                 defs.iter().for_each(|(&local_id, region)| {
@@ -583,7 +573,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 resolved_lifetimes.late_bound_vars.iter()
                             {
                                 late_bound_vars.iter().for_each(|(&local_id, late_bound_vars)| {
-                                    self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(
+                                    self.record_late_bound_vars(
                                         hir::HirId { owner, local_id },
                                         late_bound_vars.clone(),
                                     );
@@ -614,7 +604,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         GenericParamKind::Type { .. } | GenericParamKind::Const { .. } => None,
                     })
                     .collect();
-                self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(item.hir_id(), vec![]);
+                self.record_late_bound_vars(item.hir_id(), vec![]);
                 let scope = Scope::Binder {
                     hir_id: item.hir_id(),
                     lifetimes,
@@ -663,7 +653,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         (pair, r)
                     })
                     .unzip();
-                self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(ty.hir_id, binders);
+                self.record_late_bound_vars(ty.hir_id, binders);
                 let scope = Scope::Binder {
                     hir_id: ty.hir_id,
                     lifetimes,
@@ -817,7 +807,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         GenericParamKind::Type { .. } | GenericParamKind::Const { .. } => {}
                     }
                 }
-                self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(ty.hir_id, vec![]);
+                self.record_late_bound_vars(ty.hir_id, vec![]);
 
                 let scope = Scope::Binder {
                     hir_id: ty.hir_id,
@@ -861,7 +851,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         GenericParamKind::Type { .. } | GenericParamKind::Const { .. } => None,
                     })
                     .collect();
-                self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(trait_item.hir_id(), vec![]);
+                self.record_late_bound_vars(trait_item.hir_id(), vec![]);
                 let scope = Scope::Binder {
                     hir_id: trait_item.hir_id(),
                     lifetimes,
@@ -897,7 +887,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             Fn(..) => self.visit_early_late(impl_item.hir_id(), &impl_item.generics, |this| {
                 intravisit::walk_impl_item(this, impl_item)
             }),
-            TyAlias(ref ty) => {
+            Type(ref ty) => {
                 let generics = &impl_item.generics;
                 let lifetimes: FxIndexMap<LocalDefId, Region> = generics
                     .params
@@ -909,9 +899,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         GenericParamKind::Const { .. } | GenericParamKind::Type { .. } => None,
                     })
                     .collect();
-                self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(ty.hir_id, vec![]);
+                self.record_late_bound_vars(impl_item.hir_id(), vec![]);
                 let scope = Scope::Binder {
-                    hir_id: ty.hir_id,
+                    hir_id: impl_item.hir_id(),
                     lifetimes,
                     s: self.scope,
                     scope_type: BinderScopeType::Normal,
@@ -995,13 +985,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             for predicate in generics.predicates {
                 match predicate {
                     &hir::WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(hir::WhereBoundPredicate {
+                        hir_id,
                         ref bounded_ty,
                         bounds,
                         ref bound_generic_params,
                         origin,
                         ..
                     }) => {
-                        let (lifetimes, binders): (FxIndexMap<LocalDefId, Region>, Vec<_>) =
+                        let lifetimes: FxIndexMap<LocalDefId, Region> =
                             bound_generic_params
                                 .iter()
                                 .filter(|param| {
@@ -1009,19 +1000,23 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 })
                                 .enumerate()
                                 .map(|(late_bound_idx, param)| {
-                                    let pair =
-                                        Region::late(late_bound_idx as u32, this.tcx.hir(), param);
-                                    let r = late_region_as_bound_region(this.tcx, &pair.1);
-                                    (pair, r)
+                                        Region::late(late_bound_idx as u32, this.tcx.hir(), param)
+                                })
+                                .collect();
+                        let binders: Vec<_> =
+                            lifetimes
+                                .iter()
+                                .map(|(_, region)| {
+                                     late_region_as_bound_region(this.tcx, region)
                                 })
-                                .unzip();
-                        this.map.late_bound_vars.insert(bounded_ty.hir_id, binders.clone());
+                                .collect();
+                        this.record_late_bound_vars(hir_id, binders.clone());
                         // Even if there are no lifetimes defined here, we still wrap it in a binder
                         // scope. If there happens to be a nested poly trait ref (an error), that
                         // will be `Concatenating` anyways, so we don't have to worry about the depth
                         // being wrong.
                         let scope = Scope::Binder {
-                            hir_id: bounded_ty.hir_id,
+                            hir_id,
                             lifetimes,
                             s: this.scope,
                             scope_type: BinderScopeType::Normal,
@@ -1089,7 +1084,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // imagine there's a better way to go about this.
                 let (binders, scope_type) = self.poly_trait_ref_binder_info();
 
-                self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(*hir_id, binders);
+                self.record_late_bound_vars(*hir_id, binders);
                 let scope = Scope::Binder {
                     hir_id: *hir_id,
                     lifetimes: FxIndexMap::default(),
@@ -1127,7 +1122,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         binders.extend(binders_iter);
 
         debug!(?binders);
-        self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(trait_ref.trait_ref.hir_ref_id, binders);
+        self.record_late_bound_vars(trait_ref.trait_ref.hir_ref_id, binders);
 
         // Always introduce a scope here, even if this is in a where clause and
         // we introduced the binders around the bounded Ty. In that case, we
@@ -1211,6 +1206,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    fn record_late_bound_vars(&mut self, hir_id: hir::HirId, binder: Vec<ty::BoundVariableKind>) {
+        if let Some(old) = self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(hir_id, binder) {
+            bug!(
+                "overwrote bound vars for {hir_id:?}:\nold={old:?}\nnew={:?}",
+                self.map.late_bound_vars[&hir_id]
+            )
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Visits self by adding a scope and handling recursive walk over the contents with `walk`.
     ///
     /// Handles visiting fns and methods. These are a bit complicated because we must distinguish
@@ -1268,7 +1272,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 late_region_as_bound_region(self.tcx, &pair.1)
             })
             .collect();
-        self.map.late_bound_vars.insert(hir_id, binders);
+        self.record_late_bound_vars(hir_id, binders);
         let scope = Scope::Binder {
             hir_id,
             lifetimes,
@@ -1315,15 +1319,44 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // regular fns.
                     if let Some(hir::PredicateOrigin::ImplTrait) = where_bound_origin
                         && let hir::LifetimeName::Param(_, hir::ParamName::Fresh) = lifetime_ref.name
-                        && let hir::IsAsync::NotAsync = self.tcx.asyncness(lifetime_ref.hir_id.owner)
+                        && let hir::IsAsync::NotAsync = self.tcx.asyncness(lifetime_ref.hir_id.owner.def_id)
                         && !self.tcx.features().anonymous_lifetime_in_impl_trait
                     {
-                        rustc_session::parse::feature_err(
+                        let mut diag =  rustc_session::parse::feature_err(
                             &self.tcx.sess.parse_sess,
                             sym::anonymous_lifetime_in_impl_trait,
                             lifetime_ref.span,
                             "anonymous lifetimes in `impl Trait` are unstable",
-                        ).emit();
+                        );
+
+                        match self.tcx.hir().get_generics(lifetime_ref.hir_id.owner.def_id) {
+                            Some(generics) => {
+
+                                let new_param_sugg_tuple;
+
+                                new_param_sugg_tuple = match generics.span_for_param_suggestion() {
+                                    Some(_) => {
+                                        Some((self.tcx.sess.source_map().span_through_char(generics.span, '<').shrink_to_hi(), "'a, ".to_owned()))
+                                    },
+                                    None => Some((generics.span, "<'a>".to_owned()))
+                                };
+
+                                let mut multi_sugg_vec = vec![(lifetime_ref.span.shrink_to_hi(), "'a ".to_owned())];
+
+                                if let Some(new_tuple) =  new_param_sugg_tuple{
+                                    multi_sugg_vec.push(new_tuple);
+                                }
+
+                                diag.span_label(lifetime_ref.span, "expected named lifetime parameter");
+                                diag.multipart_suggestion("consider introducing a named lifetime parameter",
+                                multi_sugg_vec,
+                                rustc_errors::Applicability::MaybeIncorrect);
+
+                            },
+                            None => { }
+                        }
+
+                        diag.emit();
                         return;
                     }
                     scope = s;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e84e1d01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,707 @@
+use crate::astconv::AstConv;
+use crate::bounds::Bounds;
+use crate::collect::ItemCtxt;
+use crate::constrained_generic_params as cgp;
+use hir::{HirId, Node};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexSet;
+use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
+use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
+use rustc_middle::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
+use rustc_middle::ty::ToPredicate;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Ident};
+use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct OnlySelfBounds(bool);
+
+/// Returns a list of all type predicates (explicit and implicit) for the definition with
+/// ID `def_id`. This includes all predicates returned by `predicates_defined_on`, plus
+/// `Self: Trait` predicates for traits.
+pub(super) fn predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
+    let mut result = tcx.predicates_defined_on(def_id);
+
+    if tcx.is_trait(def_id) {
+        // For traits, add `Self: Trait` predicate. This is
+        // not part of the predicates that a user writes, but it
+        // is something that one must prove in order to invoke a
+        // method or project an associated type.
+        //
+        // In the chalk setup, this predicate is not part of the
+        // "predicates" for a trait item. But it is useful in
+        // rustc because if you directly (e.g.) invoke a trait
+        // method like `Trait::method(...)`, you must naturally
+        // prove that the trait applies to the types that were
+        // used, and adding the predicate into this list ensures
+        // that this is done.
+        //
+        // We use a DUMMY_SP here as a way to signal trait bounds that come
+        // from the trait itself that *shouldn't* be shown as the source of
+        // an obligation and instead be skipped. Otherwise we'd use
+        // `tcx.def_span(def_id);`
+
+        let constness = if tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::const_trait) {
+            ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst
+        } else {
+            ty::BoundConstness::NotConst
+        };
+
+        let span = rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
+        result.predicates =
+            tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(result.predicates.iter().copied().chain(std::iter::once((
+                ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, def_id).with_constness(constness).to_predicate(tcx),
+                span,
+            ))));
+    }
+    debug!("predicates_of(def_id={:?}) = {:?}", def_id, result);
+    result
+}
+
+/// Returns a list of user-specified type predicates for the definition with ID `def_id`.
+/// N.B., this does not include any implied/inferred constraints.
+#[instrument(level = "trace", skip(tcx), ret)]
+fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
+    use rustc_hir::*;
+
+    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
+    let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
+
+    let mut is_trait = None;
+    let mut is_default_impl_trait = None;
+
+    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
+
+    const NO_GENERICS: &hir::Generics<'_> = hir::Generics::empty();
+
+    // We use an `IndexSet` to preserves order of insertion.
+    // Preserving the order of insertion is important here so as not to break UI tests.
+    let mut predicates: FxIndexSet<(ty::Predicate<'_>, Span)> = FxIndexSet::default();
+
+    let ast_generics = match node {
+        Node::TraitItem(item) => item.generics,
+
+        Node::ImplItem(item) => item.generics,
+
+        Node::Item(item) => {
+            match item.kind {
+                ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
+                    if impl_.defaultness.is_default() {
+                        is_default_impl_trait = tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id).map(ty::Binder::dummy);
+                    }
+                    &impl_.generics
+                }
+                ItemKind::Fn(.., ref generics, _)
+                | ItemKind::TyAlias(_, ref generics)
+                | ItemKind::Enum(_, ref generics)
+                | ItemKind::Struct(_, ref generics)
+                | ItemKind::Union(_, ref generics) => *generics,
+
+                ItemKind::Trait(_, _, ref generics, ..) => {
+                    is_trait = Some(ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, def_id));
+                    *generics
+                }
+                ItemKind::TraitAlias(ref generics, _) => {
+                    is_trait = Some(ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, def_id));
+                    *generics
+                }
+                ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy {
+                    origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(..) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(..),
+                    ..
+                }) => {
+                    // return-position impl trait
+                    //
+                    // We don't inherit predicates from the parent here:
+                    // If we have, say `fn f<'a, T: 'a>() -> impl Sized {}`
+                    // then the return type is `f::<'static, T>::{{opaque}}`.
+                    //
+                    // If we inherited the predicates of `f` then we would
+                    // require that `T: 'static` to show that the return
+                    // type is well-formed.
+                    //
+                    // The only way to have something with this opaque type
+                    // is from the return type of the containing function,
+                    // which will ensure that the function's predicates
+                    // hold.
+                    return ty::GenericPredicates { parent: None, predicates: &[] };
+                }
+                ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy {
+                    ref generics,
+                    origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias,
+                    ..
+                }) => {
+                    // type-alias impl trait
+                    generics
+                }
+
+                _ => NO_GENERICS,
+            }
+        }
+
+        Node::ForeignItem(item) => match item.kind {
+            ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => NO_GENERICS,
+            ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, _, ref generics) => *generics,
+            ForeignItemKind::Type => NO_GENERICS,
+        },
+
+        _ => NO_GENERICS,
+    };
+
+    let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
+    let parent_count = generics.parent_count as u32;
+    let has_own_self = generics.has_self && parent_count == 0;
+
+    // Below we'll consider the bounds on the type parameters (including `Self`)
+    // and the explicit where-clauses, but to get the full set of predicates
+    // on a trait we need to add in the supertrait bounds and bounds found on
+    // associated types.
+    if let Some(_trait_ref) = is_trait {
+        predicates.extend(tcx.super_predicates_of(def_id).predicates.iter().cloned());
+    }
+
+    // In default impls, we can assume that the self type implements
+    // the trait. So in:
+    //
+    //     default impl Foo for Bar { .. }
+    //
+    // we add a default where clause `Foo: Bar`. We do a similar thing for traits
+    // (see below). Recall that a default impl is not itself an impl, but rather a
+    // set of defaults that can be incorporated into another impl.
+    if let Some(trait_ref) = is_default_impl_trait {
+        predicates.insert((trait_ref.without_const().to_predicate(tcx), tcx.def_span(def_id)));
+    }
+
+    // Collect the region predicates that were declared inline as
+    // well. In the case of parameters declared on a fn or method, we
+    // have to be careful to only iterate over early-bound regions.
+    let mut index = parent_count
+        + has_own_self as u32
+        + super::early_bound_lifetimes_from_generics(tcx, ast_generics).count() as u32;
+
+    trace!(?predicates);
+    trace!(?ast_generics);
+
+    // Collect the predicates that were written inline by the user on each
+    // type parameter (e.g., `<T: Foo>`).
+    for param in ast_generics.params {
+        match param.kind {
+            // We already dealt with early bound lifetimes above.
+            GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } => (),
+            GenericParamKind::Type { .. } => {
+                let name = param.name.ident().name;
+                let param_ty = ty::ParamTy::new(index, name).to_ty(tcx);
+                index += 1;
+
+                let mut bounds = Bounds::default();
+                // Params are implicitly sized unless a `?Sized` bound is found
+                <dyn AstConv<'_>>::add_implicitly_sized(
+                    &icx,
+                    &mut bounds,
+                    &[],
+                    Some((param.hir_id, ast_generics.predicates)),
+                    param.span,
+                );
+                trace!(?bounds);
+                predicates.extend(bounds.predicates(tcx, param_ty));
+                trace!(?predicates);
+            }
+            GenericParamKind::Const { .. } => {
+                // Bounds on const parameters are currently not possible.
+                index += 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    trace!(?predicates);
+    // Add in the bounds that appear in the where-clause.
+    for predicate in ast_generics.predicates {
+        match predicate {
+            hir::WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(bound_pred) => {
+                let ty = icx.to_ty(bound_pred.bounded_ty);
+                let bound_vars = icx.tcx.late_bound_vars(bound_pred.hir_id);
+
+                // Keep the type around in a dummy predicate, in case of no bounds.
+                // That way, `where Ty:` is not a complete noop (see #53696) and `Ty`
+                // is still checked for WF.
+                if bound_pred.bounds.is_empty() {
+                    if let ty::Param(_) = ty.kind() {
+                        // This is a `where T:`, which can be in the HIR from the
+                        // transformation that moves `?Sized` to `T`'s declaration.
+                        // We can skip the predicate because type parameters are
+                        // trivially WF, but also we *should*, to avoid exposing
+                        // users who never wrote `where Type:,` themselves, to
+                        // compiler/tooling bugs from not handling WF predicates.
+                    } else {
+                        let span = bound_pred.bounded_ty.span;
+                        let predicate = ty::Binder::bind_with_vars(
+                            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty.into()),
+                            bound_vars,
+                        );
+                        predicates.insert((predicate.to_predicate(tcx), span));
+                    }
+                }
+
+                let mut bounds = Bounds::default();
+                <dyn AstConv<'_>>::add_bounds(
+                    &icx,
+                    ty,
+                    bound_pred.bounds.iter(),
+                    &mut bounds,
+                    bound_vars,
+                );
+                predicates.extend(bounds.predicates(tcx, ty));
+            }
+
+            hir::WherePredicate::RegionPredicate(region_pred) => {
+                let r1 = <dyn AstConv<'_>>::ast_region_to_region(&icx, &region_pred.lifetime, None);
+                predicates.extend(region_pred.bounds.iter().map(|bound| {
+                    let (r2, span) = match bound {
+                        hir::GenericBound::Outlives(lt) => {
+                            (<dyn AstConv<'_>>::ast_region_to_region(&icx, lt, None), lt.span)
+                        }
+                        _ => bug!(),
+                    };
+                    let pred = ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(
+                        ty::OutlivesPredicate(r1, r2),
+                    ))
+                    .to_predicate(icx.tcx);
+
+                    (pred, span)
+                }))
+            }
+
+            hir::WherePredicate::EqPredicate(..) => {
+                // FIXME(#20041)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if tcx.features().generic_const_exprs {
+        predicates.extend(const_evaluatable_predicates_of(tcx, def_id.expect_local()));
+    }
+
+    let mut predicates: Vec<_> = predicates.into_iter().collect();
+
+    // Subtle: before we store the predicates into the tcx, we
+    // sort them so that predicates like `T: Foo<Item=U>` come
+    // before uses of `U`.  This avoids false ambiguity errors
+    // in trait checking. See `setup_constraining_predicates`
+    // for details.
+    if let Node::Item(&Item { kind: ItemKind::Impl { .. }, .. }) = node {
+        let self_ty = tcx.type_of(def_id);
+        let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id);
+        cgp::setup_constraining_predicates(
+            tcx,
+            &mut predicates,
+            trait_ref,
+            &mut cgp::parameters_for_impl(self_ty, trait_ref),
+        );
+    }
+
+    ty::GenericPredicates {
+        parent: generics.parent,
+        predicates: tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(predicates),
+    }
+}
+
+fn const_evaluatable_predicates_of<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    def_id: LocalDefId,
+) -> FxIndexSet<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)> {
+    struct ConstCollector<'tcx> {
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+        preds: FxIndexSet<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)>,
+    }
+
+    impl<'tcx> intravisit::Visitor<'tcx> for ConstCollector<'tcx> {
+        fn visit_anon_const(&mut self, c: &'tcx hir::AnonConst) {
+            let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(c.hir_id);
+            let ct = ty::Const::from_anon_const(self.tcx, def_id);
+            if let ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(_) = ct.kind() {
+                let span = self.tcx.hir().span(c.hir_id);
+                self.preds.insert((
+                    ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(ct))
+                        .to_predicate(self.tcx),
+                    span,
+                ));
+            }
+        }
+
+        fn visit_const_param_default(&mut self, _param: HirId, _ct: &'tcx hir::AnonConst) {
+            // Do not look into const param defaults,
+            // these get checked when they are actually instantiated.
+            //
+            // We do not want the following to error:
+            //
+            //     struct Foo<const N: usize, const M: usize = { N + 1 }>;
+            //     struct Bar<const N: usize>(Foo<N, 3>);
+        }
+    }
+
+    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
+    let node = tcx.hir().get(hir_id);
+
+    let mut collector = ConstCollector { tcx, preds: FxIndexSet::default() };
+    if let hir::Node::Item(item) = node && let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = item.kind {
+        if let Some(of_trait) = &impl_.of_trait {
+            debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit impl trait_ref", def_id);
+            collector.visit_trait_ref(of_trait);
+        }
+
+        debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit_self_ty", def_id);
+        collector.visit_ty(impl_.self_ty);
+    }
+
+    if let Some(generics) = node.generics() {
+        debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit_generics", def_id);
+        collector.visit_generics(generics);
+    }
+
+    if let Some(fn_sig) = tcx.hir().fn_sig_by_hir_id(hir_id) {
+        debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}): visit_fn_decl", def_id);
+        collector.visit_fn_decl(fn_sig.decl);
+    }
+    debug!("const_evaluatable_predicates_of({:?}) = {:?}", def_id, collector.preds);
+
+    collector.preds
+}
+
+pub(super) fn trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    def_id: LocalDefId,
+) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
+    assert_eq!(tcx.def_kind(def_id), DefKind::Trait);
+    gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx, def_id.to_def_id())
+}
+
+pub(super) fn explicit_predicates_of<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    def_id: DefId,
+) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'tcx> {
+    let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(def_id);
+    if let DefKind::Trait = def_kind {
+        // Remove bounds on associated types from the predicates, they will be
+        // returned by `explicit_item_bounds`.
+        let predicates_and_bounds = tcx.trait_explicit_predicates_and_bounds(def_id.expect_local());
+        let trait_identity_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
+
+        let is_assoc_item_ty = |ty: Ty<'tcx>| {
+            // For a predicate from a where clause to become a bound on an
+            // associated type:
+            // * It must use the identity substs of the item.
+            //     * Since any generic parameters on the item are not in scope,
+            //       this means that the item is not a GAT, and its identity
+            //       substs are the same as the trait's.
+            // * It must be an associated type for this trait (*not* a
+            //   supertrait).
+            if let ty::Projection(projection) = ty.kind() {
+                projection.substs == trait_identity_substs
+                    && tcx.associated_item(projection.item_def_id).container_id(tcx) == def_id
+            } else {
+                false
+            }
+        };
+
+        let predicates: Vec<_> = predicates_and_bounds
+            .predicates
+            .iter()
+            .copied()
+            .filter(|(pred, _)| match pred.kind().skip_binder() {
+                ty::PredicateKind::Trait(tr) => !is_assoc_item_ty(tr.self_ty()),
+                ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) => {
+                    !is_assoc_item_ty(proj.projection_ty.self_ty())
+                }
+                ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(outlives) => !is_assoc_item_ty(outlives.0),
+                _ => true,
+            })
+            .collect();
+        if predicates.len() == predicates_and_bounds.predicates.len() {
+            predicates_and_bounds
+        } else {
+            ty::GenericPredicates {
+                parent: predicates_and_bounds.parent,
+                predicates: tcx.arena.alloc_slice(&predicates),
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if matches!(def_kind, DefKind::AnonConst) && tcx.lazy_normalization() {
+            let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
+            if tcx.hir().opt_const_param_default_param_hir_id(hir_id).is_some() {
+                // In `generics_of` we set the generics' parent to be our parent's parent which means that
+                // we lose out on the predicates of our actual parent if we dont return those predicates here.
+                // (See comment in `generics_of` for more information on why the parent shenanigans is necessary)
+                //
+                // struct Foo<T, const N: usize = { <T as Trait>::ASSOC }>(T) where T: Trait;
+                //        ^^^                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the def id we are calling
+                //        ^^^                                             explicit_predicates_of on
+                //        parent item we dont have set as the
+                //        parent of generics returned by `generics_of`
+                //
+                // In the above code we want the anon const to have predicates in its param env for `T: Trait`
+                let item_def_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
+                // In the above code example we would be calling `explicit_predicates_of(Foo)` here
+                return tcx.explicit_predicates_of(item_def_id);
+            }
+        }
+        gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx, def_id)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Ensures that the super-predicates of the trait with a `DefId`
+/// of `trait_def_id` are converted and stored. This also ensures that
+/// the transitive super-predicates are converted.
+pub(super) fn super_predicates_of(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    trait_def_id: DefId,
+) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
+    tcx.super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type((trait_def_id, None))
+}
+
+/// Ensures that the super-predicates of the trait with a `DefId`
+/// of `trait_def_id` are converted and stored. This also ensures that
+/// the transitive super-predicates are converted.
+pub(super) fn super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    (trait_def_id, assoc_name): (DefId, Option<Ident>),
+) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
+    if trait_def_id.is_local() {
+        debug!("local trait");
+        let trait_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(trait_def_id.expect_local());
+
+        let Node::Item(item) = tcx.hir().get(trait_hir_id) else {
+            bug!("trait_node_id {} is not an item", trait_hir_id);
+        };
+
+        let (generics, bounds) = match item.kind {
+            hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., ref generics, ref supertraits, _) => (generics, supertraits),
+            hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(ref generics, ref supertraits) => (generics, supertraits),
+            _ => span_bug!(item.span, "super_predicates invoked on non-trait"),
+        };
+
+        let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, trait_def_id);
+
+        // Convert the bounds that follow the colon, e.g., `Bar + Zed` in `trait Foo: Bar + Zed`.
+        let self_param_ty = tcx.types.self_param;
+        let superbounds1 = if let Some(assoc_name) = assoc_name {
+            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::compute_bounds_that_match_assoc_type(
+                &icx,
+                self_param_ty,
+                bounds,
+                assoc_name,
+            )
+        } else {
+            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::compute_bounds(&icx, self_param_ty, bounds)
+        };
+
+        let superbounds1 = superbounds1.predicates(tcx, self_param_ty);
+
+        // Convert any explicit superbounds in the where-clause,
+        // e.g., `trait Foo where Self: Bar`.
+        // In the case of trait aliases, however, we include all bounds in the where-clause,
+        // so e.g., `trait Foo = where u32: PartialEq<Self>` would include `u32: PartialEq<Self>`
+        // as one of its "superpredicates".
+        let is_trait_alias = tcx.is_trait_alias(trait_def_id);
+        let superbounds2 = icx.type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(
+            generics,
+            item.hir_id(),
+            self_param_ty,
+            OnlySelfBounds(!is_trait_alias),
+            assoc_name,
+        );
+
+        // Combine the two lists to form the complete set of superbounds:
+        let superbounds = &*tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(superbounds1.into_iter().chain(superbounds2));
+        debug!(?superbounds);
+
+        // Now require that immediate supertraits are converted,
+        // which will, in turn, reach indirect supertraits.
+        if assoc_name.is_none() {
+            // Now require that immediate supertraits are converted,
+            // which will, in turn, reach indirect supertraits.
+            for &(pred, span) in superbounds {
+                debug!("superbound: {:?}", pred);
+                if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(bound) = pred.kind().skip_binder() {
+                    tcx.at(span).super_predicates_of(bound.def_id());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        ty::GenericPredicates { parent: None, predicates: superbounds }
+    } else {
+        // if `assoc_name` is None, then the query should've been redirected to an
+        // external provider
+        assert!(assoc_name.is_some());
+        tcx.super_predicates_of(trait_def_id)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Returns the predicates defined on `item_def_id` of the form
+/// `X: Foo` where `X` is the type parameter `def_id`.
+#[instrument(level = "trace", skip(tcx))]
+pub(super) fn type_param_predicates(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    (item_def_id, def_id, assoc_name): (DefId, LocalDefId, Ident),
+) -> ty::GenericPredicates<'_> {
+    use rustc_hir::*;
+
+    // In the AST, bounds can derive from two places. Either
+    // written inline like `<T: Foo>` or in a where-clause like
+    // `where T: Foo`.
+
+    let param_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
+    let param_owner = tcx.hir().ty_param_owner(def_id);
+    let generics = tcx.generics_of(param_owner);
+    let index = generics.param_def_id_to_index[&def_id.to_def_id()];
+    let ty = tcx.mk_ty_param(index, tcx.hir().ty_param_name(def_id));
+
+    // Don't look for bounds where the type parameter isn't in scope.
+    let parent = if item_def_id == param_owner.to_def_id() {
+        None
+    } else {
+        tcx.generics_of(item_def_id).parent
+    };
+
+    let mut result = parent
+        .map(|parent| {
+            let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, parent);
+            icx.get_type_parameter_bounds(DUMMY_SP, def_id.to_def_id(), assoc_name)
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    let mut extend = None;
+
+    let item_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(item_def_id.expect_local());
+    let ast_generics = match tcx.hir().get(item_hir_id) {
+        Node::TraitItem(item) => &item.generics,
+
+        Node::ImplItem(item) => &item.generics,
+
+        Node::Item(item) => {
+            match item.kind {
+                ItemKind::Fn(.., ref generics, _)
+                | ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { ref generics, .. })
+                | ItemKind::TyAlias(_, ref generics)
+                | ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy {
+                    ref generics,
+                    origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias,
+                    ..
+                })
+                | ItemKind::Enum(_, ref generics)
+                | ItemKind::Struct(_, ref generics)
+                | ItemKind::Union(_, ref generics) => generics,
+                ItemKind::Trait(_, _, ref generics, ..) => {
+                    // Implied `Self: Trait` and supertrait bounds.
+                    if param_id == item_hir_id {
+                        let identity_trait_ref = ty::TraitRef::identity(tcx, item_def_id);
+                        extend =
+                            Some((identity_trait_ref.without_const().to_predicate(tcx), item.span));
+                    }
+                    generics
+                }
+                _ => return result,
+            }
+        }
+
+        Node::ForeignItem(item) => match item.kind {
+            ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, _, ref generics) => generics,
+            _ => return result,
+        },
+
+        _ => return result,
+    };
+
+    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item_def_id);
+    let extra_predicates = extend.into_iter().chain(
+        icx.type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(
+            ast_generics,
+            param_id,
+            ty,
+            OnlySelfBounds(true),
+            Some(assoc_name),
+        )
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter(|(predicate, _)| match predicate.kind().skip_binder() {
+            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(data) => data.self_ty().is_param(index),
+            _ => false,
+        }),
+    );
+    result.predicates =
+        tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(result.predicates.iter().copied().chain(extra_predicates));
+    result
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
+    /// Finds bounds from `hir::Generics`. This requires scanning through the
+    /// AST. We do this to avoid having to convert *all* the bounds, which
+    /// would create artificial cycles. Instead, we can only convert the
+    /// bounds for a type parameter `X` if `X::Foo` is used.
+    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self, ast_generics))]
+    fn type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(
+        &self,
+        ast_generics: &'tcx hir::Generics<'tcx>,
+        param_id: hir::HirId,
+        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        only_self_bounds: OnlySelfBounds,
+        assoc_name: Option<Ident>,
+    ) -> Vec<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)> {
+        let param_def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(param_id).to_def_id();
+        trace!(?param_def_id);
+        ast_generics
+            .predicates
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|wp| match *wp {
+                hir::WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(ref bp) => Some(bp),
+                _ => None,
+            })
+            .flat_map(|bp| {
+                let bt = if bp.is_param_bound(param_def_id) {
+                    Some(ty)
+                } else if !only_self_bounds.0 {
+                    Some(self.to_ty(bp.bounded_ty))
+                } else {
+                    None
+                };
+                let bvars = self.tcx.late_bound_vars(bp.hir_id);
+
+                bp.bounds.iter().filter_map(move |b| bt.map(|bt| (bt, b, bvars))).filter(
+                    |(_, b, _)| match assoc_name {
+                        Some(assoc_name) => self.bound_defines_assoc_item(b, assoc_name),
+                        None => true,
+                    },
+                )
+            })
+            .flat_map(|(bt, b, bvars)| predicates_from_bound(self, bt, b, bvars))
+            .collect()
+    }
+
+    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
+    fn bound_defines_assoc_item(&self, b: &hir::GenericBound<'_>, assoc_name: Ident) -> bool {
+        match b {
+            hir::GenericBound::Trait(poly_trait_ref, _) => {
+                let trait_ref = &poly_trait_ref.trait_ref;
+                if let Some(trait_did) = trait_ref.trait_def_id() {
+                    self.tcx.trait_may_define_assoc_type(trait_did, assoc_name)
+                } else {
+                    false
+                }
+            }
+            _ => false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Converts a specific `GenericBound` from the AST into a set of
+/// predicates that apply to the self type. A vector is returned
+/// because this can be anywhere from zero predicates (`T: ?Sized` adds no
+/// predicates) to one (`T: Foo`) to many (`T: Bar<X = i32>` adds `T: Bar`
+/// and `<T as Bar>::X == i32`).
+fn predicates_from_bound<'tcx>(
+    astconv: &dyn AstConv<'tcx>,
+    param_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    bound: &'tcx hir::GenericBound<'tcx>,
+    bound_vars: &'tcx ty::List<ty::BoundVariableKind>,
+) -> Vec<(ty::Predicate<'tcx>, Span)> {
+    let mut bounds = Bounds::default();
+    astconv.add_bounds(param_ty, [bound].into_iter(), &mut bounds, bound_vars);
+    bounds.predicates(astconv.tcx(), param_ty).collect()
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/collect/type_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
index a1d1f125f..c29a645eb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/collect/type_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ pub(super) fn type_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Ty<'_> {
                     icx.to_ty(ty)
                 }
             }
-            ImplItemKind::TyAlias(ty) => {
+            ImplItemKind::Type(ty) => {
                 if tcx.impl_trait_ref(tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id)).is_none() {
                     check_feature_inherent_assoc_ty(tcx, item.span);
                 }
@@ -319,7 +319,15 @@ pub(super) fn type_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Ty<'_> {
                     }
                 }
                 ItemKind::TyAlias(self_ty, _) => icx.to_ty(self_ty),
-                ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { self_ty, .. }) => icx.to_ty(*self_ty),
+                ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { self_ty, .. }) => {
+                    match self_ty.find_self_aliases() {
+                        spans if spans.len() > 0 => {
+                            tcx.sess.emit_err(crate::errors::SelfInImplSelf { span: spans.into(), note: (), });
+                            tcx.ty_error()
+                        },
+                        _ => icx.to_ty(*self_ty),
+                    }
+                },
                 ItemKind::Fn(..) => {
                     let substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id.to_def_id());
                     tcx.mk_fn_def(def_id.to_def_id(), substs)
@@ -340,10 +348,9 @@ pub(super) fn type_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Ty<'_> {
                     ..
                 }) => {
                     if in_trait {
-                        span_bug!(item.span, "impl-trait in trait has no default")
-                    } else {
-                        find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_rpit(tcx, def_id, owner)
+                        assert!(tcx.impl_defaultness(owner).has_value());
                     }
+                    find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_rpit(tcx, def_id, owner)
                 }
                 ItemKind::Trait(..)
                 | ItemKind::TraitAlias(..)
@@ -493,8 +500,10 @@ pub(super) fn type_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Ty<'_> {
                         },
                         def_id.to_def_id(),
                     );
-                    if let Some(assoc_item) = assoc_item {
-                        tcx.type_of(tcx.generics_of(assoc_item.def_id).params[idx].def_id)
+                    if let Some(param)
+                        = assoc_item.map(|item| &tcx.generics_of(item.def_id).params[idx]).filter(|param| param.kind.is_ty_or_const())
+                    {
+                        tcx.type_of(param.def_id)
                     } else {
                         // FIXME(associated_const_equality): add a useful error message here.
                         tcx.ty_error_with_message(
@@ -564,6 +573,11 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> T
         /// checked against it (we also carry the span of that first
         /// type).
         found: Option<ty::OpaqueHiddenType<'tcx>>,
+
+        /// In the presence of dead code, typeck may figure out a hidden type
+        /// while borrowck will now. We collect these cases here and check at
+        /// the end that we actually found a type that matches (modulo regions).
+        typeck_types: Vec<ty::OpaqueHiddenType<'tcx>>,
     }
 
     impl ConstraintLocator<'_> {
@@ -590,18 +604,23 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> T
                 self.found = Some(ty::OpaqueHiddenType { span: DUMMY_SP, ty: self.tcx.ty_error() });
                 return;
             }
-            if !tables.concrete_opaque_types.contains_key(&self.def_id) {
+            let Some(&typeck_hidden_ty) = tables.concrete_opaque_types.get(&self.def_id) else {
                 debug!("no constraints in typeck results");
                 return;
+            };
+            if self.typeck_types.iter().all(|prev| prev.ty != typeck_hidden_ty.ty) {
+                self.typeck_types.push(typeck_hidden_ty);
             }
+
             // Use borrowck to get the type with unerased regions.
             let concrete_opaque_types = &self.tcx.mir_borrowck(item_def_id).concrete_opaque_types;
             debug!(?concrete_opaque_types);
             if let Some(&concrete_type) = concrete_opaque_types.get(&self.def_id) {
                 debug!(?concrete_type, "found constraint");
-                if let Some(prev) = self.found {
-                    if concrete_type.ty != prev.ty && !(concrete_type, prev).references_error() {
+                if let Some(prev) = &mut self.found {
+                    if concrete_type.ty != prev.ty && !(concrete_type, prev.ty).references_error() {
                         prev.report_mismatch(&concrete_type, self.tcx);
+                        prev.ty = self.tcx.ty_error();
                     }
                 } else {
                     self.found = Some(concrete_type);
@@ -624,31 +643,31 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> T
             intravisit::walk_expr(self, ex);
         }
         fn visit_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx ImplItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx TraitItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
-            self.check(it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
+            self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
             intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, it);
         }
     }
 
     let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
     let scope = tcx.hir().get_defining_scope(hir_id);
-    let mut locator = ConstraintLocator { def_id: def_id, tcx, found: None };
+    let mut locator = ConstraintLocator { def_id: def_id, tcx, found: None, typeck_types: vec![] };
 
     debug!(?scope);
 
@@ -678,16 +697,32 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> T
         }
     }
 
-    match locator.found {
-        Some(hidden) => hidden.ty,
-        None => {
-            tcx.sess.emit_err(UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
-                span: tcx.def_span(def_id),
-                name: tcx.item_name(tcx.local_parent(def_id).to_def_id()),
-            });
-            tcx.ty_error()
+    let Some(hidden) = locator.found else {
+        tcx.sess.emit_err(UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
+            span: tcx.def_span(def_id),
+            name: tcx.item_name(tcx.local_parent(def_id).to_def_id()),
+            what: match tcx.hir().get(scope) {
+                _ if scope == hir::CRATE_HIR_ID => "module",
+                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Mod(_), .. }) => "module",
+                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(_), .. }) => "impl",
+                _ => "item",
+            },
+        });
+        return tcx.ty_error();
+    };
+
+    // Only check against typeck if we didn't already error
+    if !hidden.ty.references_error() {
+        for concrete_type in locator.typeck_types {
+            if tcx.erase_regions(concrete_type.ty) != tcx.erase_regions(hidden.ty)
+                && !(concrete_type, hidden).references_error()
+            {
+                hidden.report_mismatch(&concrete_type, tcx);
+            }
         }
     }
+
+    hidden.ty
 }
 
 fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_rpit(
@@ -743,24 +778,24 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_rpit(
             intravisit::walk_expr(self, ex);
         }
         fn visit_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx ImplItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx TraitItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
-            self.check(it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
+            self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
             intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, it);
         }
     }
@@ -788,20 +823,15 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_rpit(
             // the `concrete_opaque_types` table.
             tcx.ty_error()
         } else {
-            table
-                .concrete_opaque_types
-                .get(&def_id)
-                .copied()
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                    // We failed to resolve the opaque type or it
-                    // resolves to itself. We interpret this as the
-                    // no values of the hidden type ever being constructed,
-                    // so we can just make the hidden type be `!`.
-                    // For backwards compatibility reasons, we fall back to
-                    // `()` until we the diverging default is changed.
-                    Some(tcx.mk_diverging_default())
-                })
-                .expect("RPIT always have a hidden type from typeck")
+            table.concrete_opaque_types.get(&def_id).map(|ty| ty.ty).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                // We failed to resolve the opaque type or it
+                // resolves to itself. We interpret this as the
+                // no values of the hidden type ever being constructed,
+                // so we can just make the hidden type be `!`.
+                // For backwards compatibility reasons, we fall back to
+                // `()` until we the diverging default is changed.
+                tcx.mk_diverging_default()
+            })
         }
     })
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/constrained_generic_params.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/constrained_generic_params.rs
index 8428e4664..213b89fc7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/constrained_generic_params.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/constrained_generic_params.rs
@@ -114,9 +114,9 @@ pub fn identify_constrained_generic_params<'tcx>(
 /// ```
 /// The impl's predicates are collected from left to right. Ignoring
 /// the implicit `Sized` bounds, these are
-///   * T: Debug
-///   * U: Iterator
-///   * <U as Iterator>::Item = T -- a desugared ProjectionPredicate
+///   * `T: Debug`
+///   * `U: Iterator`
+///   * `<U as Iterator>::Item = T` -- a desugared ProjectionPredicate
 ///
 /// When we, for example, try to go over the trait-reference
 /// `IntoIter<u32> as Trait`, we substitute the impl parameters with fresh
@@ -132,12 +132,16 @@ pub fn identify_constrained_generic_params<'tcx>(
 ///
 /// We *do* have to be somewhat careful when projection targets contain
 /// projections themselves, for example in
+///
+/// ```ignore (illustrative)
 ///     impl<S,U,V,W> Trait for U where
 /// /* 0 */   S: Iterator<Item = U>,
 /// /* - */   U: Iterator,
 /// /* 1 */   <U as Iterator>::Item: ToOwned<Owned=(W,<V as Iterator>::Item)>
 /// /* 2 */   W: Iterator<Item = V>
 /// /* 3 */   V: Debug
+/// ```
+///
 /// we have to evaluate the projections in the order I wrote them:
 /// `V: Debug` requires `V` to be evaluated. The only projection that
 /// *determines* `V` is 2 (1 contains it, but *does not determine it*,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
index 0d2e66745..d5b1a7ce1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
@@ -1,23 +1,13 @@
-//! Errors emitted by typeck.
+//! Errors emitted by `rustc_hir_analysis`.
+
 use rustc_errors::{error_code, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, Handler};
-use rustc_macros::{LintDiagnostic, SessionDiagnostic, SessionSubdiagnostic};
+use rustc_errors::{IntoDiagnostic, MultiSpan};
+use rustc_macros::{Diagnostic, LintDiagnostic};
 use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
-use rustc_session::SessionDiagnostic;
 use rustc_span::{symbol::Ident, Span, Symbol};
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::field_multiply_specified_in_initializer, code = "E0062")]
-pub struct FieldMultiplySpecifiedInInitializer {
-    #[primary_span]
-    #[label]
-    pub span: Span,
-    #[label(typeck::previous_use_label)]
-    pub prev_span: Span,
-    pub ident: Ident,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::unrecognized_atomic_operation, code = "E0092")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_unrecognized_atomic_operation, code = "E0092")]
 pub struct UnrecognizedAtomicOperation<'a> {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
@@ -25,8 +15,8 @@ pub struct UnrecognizedAtomicOperation<'a> {
     pub op: &'a str,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::wrong_number_of_generic_arguments_to_intrinsic, code = "E0094")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_wrong_number_of_generic_arguments_to_intrinsic, code = "E0094")]
 pub struct WrongNumberOfGenericArgumentsToIntrinsic<'a> {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
@@ -36,8 +26,8 @@ pub struct WrongNumberOfGenericArgumentsToIntrinsic<'a> {
     pub descr: &'a str,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::unrecognized_intrinsic_function, code = "E0093")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_unrecognized_intrinsic_function, code = "E0093")]
 pub struct UnrecognizedIntrinsicFunction {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
@@ -45,93 +35,86 @@ pub struct UnrecognizedIntrinsicFunction {
     pub name: Symbol,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::lifetimes_or_bounds_mismatch_on_trait, code = "E0195")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_lifetimes_or_bounds_mismatch_on_trait, code = "E0195")]
 pub struct LifetimesOrBoundsMismatchOnTrait {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[label(typeck::generics_label)]
+    #[label(generics_label)]
     pub generics_span: Option<Span>,
     pub item_kind: &'static str,
     pub ident: Ident,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::drop_impl_on_wrong_item, code = "E0120")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_drop_impl_on_wrong_item, code = "E0120")]
 pub struct DropImplOnWrongItem {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::field_already_declared, code = "E0124")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_field_already_declared, code = "E0124")]
 pub struct FieldAlreadyDeclared {
     pub field_name: Ident,
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[label(typeck::previous_decl_label)]
+    #[label(previous_decl_label)]
     pub prev_span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::copy_impl_on_type_with_dtor, code = "E0184")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_copy_impl_on_type_with_dtor, code = "E0184")]
 pub struct CopyImplOnTypeWithDtor {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::multiple_relaxed_default_bounds, code = "E0203")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_multiple_relaxed_default_bounds, code = "E0203")]
 pub struct MultipleRelaxedDefaultBounds {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::copy_impl_on_non_adt, code = "E0206")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_copy_impl_on_non_adt, code = "E0206")]
 pub struct CopyImplOnNonAdt {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::trait_object_declared_with_no_traits, code = "E0224")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_trait_object_declared_with_no_traits, code = "E0224")]
 pub struct TraitObjectDeclaredWithNoTraits {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[label(typeck::alias_span)]
+    #[label(alias_span)]
     pub trait_alias_span: Option<Span>,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::ambiguous_lifetime_bound, code = "E0227")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_ambiguous_lifetime_bound, code = "E0227")]
 pub struct AmbiguousLifetimeBound {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::assoc_type_binding_not_allowed, code = "E0229")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_assoc_type_binding_not_allowed, code = "E0229")]
 pub struct AssocTypeBindingNotAllowed {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::functional_record_update_on_non_struct, code = "E0436")]
-pub struct FunctionalRecordUpdateOnNonStruct {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::typeof_reserved_keyword_used, code = "E0516")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_typeof_reserved_keyword_used, code = "E0516")]
 pub struct TypeofReservedKeywordUsed<'tcx> {
     pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     #[primary_span]
@@ -141,104 +124,26 @@ pub struct TypeofReservedKeywordUsed<'tcx> {
     pub opt_sugg: Option<(Span, Applicability)>,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::return_stmt_outside_of_fn_body, code = "E0572")]
-pub struct ReturnStmtOutsideOfFnBody {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    #[label(typeck::encl_body_label)]
-    pub encl_body_span: Option<Span>,
-    #[label(typeck::encl_fn_label)]
-    pub encl_fn_span: Option<Span>,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::yield_expr_outside_of_generator, code = "E0627")]
-pub struct YieldExprOutsideOfGenerator {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::struct_expr_non_exhaustive, code = "E0639")]
-pub struct StructExprNonExhaustive {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    pub what: &'static str,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::method_call_on_unknown_type, code = "E0699")]
-pub struct MethodCallOnUnknownType {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::value_of_associated_struct_already_specified, code = "E0719")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_value_of_associated_struct_already_specified, code = "E0719")]
 pub struct ValueOfAssociatedStructAlreadySpecified {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[label(typeck::previous_bound_label)]
+    #[label(previous_bound_label)]
     pub prev_span: Span,
     pub item_name: Ident,
     pub def_path: String,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::address_of_temporary_taken, code = "E0745")]
-pub struct AddressOfTemporaryTaken {
-    #[primary_span]
-    #[label]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionSubdiagnostic)]
-pub enum AddReturnTypeSuggestion {
-    #[suggestion(
-        typeck::add_return_type_add,
-        code = "-> {found} ",
-        applicability = "machine-applicable"
-    )]
-    Add {
-        #[primary_span]
-        span: Span,
-        found: String,
-    },
-    #[suggestion(
-        typeck::add_return_type_missing_here,
-        code = "-> _ ",
-        applicability = "has-placeholders"
-    )]
-    MissingHere {
-        #[primary_span]
-        span: Span,
-    },
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionSubdiagnostic)]
-pub enum ExpectedReturnTypeLabel<'tcx> {
-    #[label(typeck::expected_default_return_type)]
-    Unit {
-        #[primary_span]
-        span: Span,
-    },
-    #[label(typeck::expected_return_type)]
-    Other {
-        #[primary_span]
-        span: Span,
-        expected: Ty<'tcx>,
-    },
-}
-
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::unconstrained_opaque_type)]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_unconstrained_opaque_type)]
 #[note]
 pub struct UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
     pub name: Symbol,
+    pub what: &'static str,
 }
 
 pub struct MissingTypeParams {
@@ -249,12 +154,12 @@ pub struct MissingTypeParams {
     pub empty_generic_args: bool,
 }
 
-// Manual implementation of `SessionDiagnostic` to be able to call `span_to_snippet`.
-impl<'a> SessionDiagnostic<'a> for MissingTypeParams {
+// Manual implementation of `IntoDiagnostic` to be able to call `span_to_snippet`.
+impl<'a> IntoDiagnostic<'a> for MissingTypeParams {
     fn into_diagnostic(self, handler: &'a Handler) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         let mut err = handler.struct_span_err_with_code(
             self.span,
-            rustc_errors::fluent::typeck::missing_type_params,
+            rustc_errors::fluent::hir_analysis_missing_type_params,
             error_code!(E0393),
         );
         err.set_arg("parameterCount", self.missing_type_params.len());
@@ -267,7 +172,7 @@ impl<'a> SessionDiagnostic<'a> for MissingTypeParams {
                 .join(", "),
         );
 
-        err.span_label(self.def_span, rustc_errors::fluent::typeck::label);
+        err.span_label(self.def_span, rustc_errors::fluent::label);
 
         let mut suggested = false;
         // Don't suggest setting the type params if there are some already: the order is
@@ -282,7 +187,7 @@ impl<'a> SessionDiagnostic<'a> for MissingTypeParams {
                 // least we can clue them to the correct syntax `Iterator<Type>`.
                 err.span_suggestion(
                     self.span,
-                    rustc_errors::fluent::typeck::suggestion,
+                    rustc_errors::fluent::suggestion,
                     format!(
                         "{}<{}>",
                         snippet,
@@ -298,16 +203,16 @@ impl<'a> SessionDiagnostic<'a> for MissingTypeParams {
             }
         }
         if !suggested {
-            err.span_label(self.span, rustc_errors::fluent::typeck::no_suggestion_label);
+            err.span_label(self.span, rustc_errors::fluent::no_suggestion_label);
         }
 
-        err.note(rustc_errors::fluent::typeck::note);
+        err.note(rustc_errors::fluent::note);
         err
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::manual_implementation, code = "E0183")]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_manual_implementation, code = "E0183")]
 #[help]
 pub struct ManualImplementation {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -316,22 +221,22 @@ pub struct ManualImplementation {
     pub trait_name: String,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::substs_on_overridden_impl)]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_substs_on_overridden_impl)]
 pub struct SubstsOnOverriddenImpl {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::unused_extern_crate)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_unused_extern_crate)]
 pub struct UnusedExternCrate {
     #[suggestion(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = "")]
     pub span: Span,
 }
 
 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::extern_crate_not_idiomatic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_extern_crate_not_idiomatic)]
 pub struct ExternCrateNotIdiomatic {
     #[suggestion_short(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = "{suggestion_code}")]
     pub span: Span,
@@ -339,9 +244,39 @@ pub struct ExternCrateNotIdiomatic {
     pub suggestion_code: String,
 }
 
-#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(typeck::expected_used_symbol)]
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_expected_used_symbol)]
 pub struct ExpectedUsedSymbol {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_const_impl_for_non_const_trait)]
+pub struct ConstImplForNonConstTrait {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub trait_ref_span: Span,
+    pub trait_name: String,
+    #[suggestion(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = "#[const_trait]")]
+    pub local_trait_span: Option<Span>,
+    #[note]
+    pub marking: (),
+    #[note(adding)]
+    pub adding: (),
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_const_bound_for_non_const_trait)]
+pub struct ConstBoundForNonConstTrait {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_self_in_impl_self)]
+pub struct SelfInImplSelf {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: MultiSpan,
+    #[note]
+    pub note: (),
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/hir_wf_check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs
index 7b080dc29..b0fdfcf38 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/hir_wf_check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs
@@ -64,38 +64,36 @@ fn diagnostic_hir_wf_check<'tcx>(
 
     impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for HirWfCheck<'tcx> {
         fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>) {
-            self.tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-                let tcx_ty =
-                    self.icx.to_ty(ty).fold_with(&mut EraseAllBoundRegions { tcx: self.tcx });
-                let cause = traits::ObligationCause::new(
-                    ty.span,
-                    self.hir_id,
-                    traits::ObligationCauseCode::WellFormed(None),
-                );
-                let errors = traits::fully_solve_obligation(
-                    &infcx,
-                    traits::Obligation::new(
-                        cause,
-                        self.param_env,
-                        ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(tcx_ty.into()))
-                            .to_predicate(self.tcx),
-                    ),
-                );
-                if !errors.is_empty() {
-                    debug!("Wf-check got errors for {:?}: {:?}", ty, errors);
-                    for error in errors {
-                        if error.obligation.predicate == self.predicate {
-                            // Save the cause from the greatest depth - this corresponds
-                            // to picking more-specific types (e.g. `MyStruct<u8>`)
-                            // over less-specific types (e.g. `Option<MyStruct<u8>>`)
-                            if self.depth >= self.cause_depth {
-                                self.cause = Some(error.obligation.cause);
-                                self.cause_depth = self.depth
-                            }
+            let infcx = self.tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+            let tcx_ty = self.icx.to_ty(ty).fold_with(&mut EraseAllBoundRegions { tcx: self.tcx });
+            let cause = traits::ObligationCause::new(
+                ty.span,
+                self.hir_id,
+                traits::ObligationCauseCode::WellFormed(None),
+            );
+            let errors = traits::fully_solve_obligation(
+                &infcx,
+                traits::Obligation::new(
+                    cause,
+                    self.param_env,
+                    ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(tcx_ty.into()))
+                        .to_predicate(self.tcx),
+                ),
+            );
+            if !errors.is_empty() {
+                debug!("Wf-check got errors for {:?}: {:?}", ty, errors);
+                for error in errors {
+                    if error.obligation.predicate == self.predicate {
+                        // Save the cause from the greatest depth - this corresponds
+                        // to picking more-specific types (e.g. `MyStruct<u8>`)
+                        // over less-specific types (e.g. `Option<MyStruct<u8>>`)
+                        if self.depth >= self.cause_depth {
+                            self.cause = Some(error.obligation.cause);
+                            self.cause_depth = self.depth
                         }
                     }
                 }
-            });
+            }
             self.depth += 1;
             intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty);
             self.depth -= 1;
@@ -119,7 +117,7 @@ fn diagnostic_hir_wf_check<'tcx>(
     let ty = match loc {
         WellFormedLoc::Ty(_) => match hir.get(hir_id) {
             hir::Node::ImplItem(item) => match item.kind {
-                hir::ImplItemKind::TyAlias(ty) => Some(ty),
+                hir::ImplItemKind::Type(ty) => Some(ty),
                 hir::ImplItemKind::Const(ty, _) => Some(ty),
                 ref item => bug!("Unexpected ImplItem {:?}", item),
             },
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/impl_wf_check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check.rs
index 9fee1eaae..136f61999 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/impl_wf_check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 use crate::constrained_generic_params as cgp;
 use min_specialization::check_min_specialization;
 
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable};
 use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
 
-use std::collections::hash_map::Entry::{Occupied, Vacant};
-
 mod min_specialization;
 
 /// Checks that all the type/lifetime parameters on an impl also
@@ -57,11 +55,10 @@ fn check_mod_impl_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module_def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let min_specialization = tcx.features().min_specialization;
     let module = tcx.hir_module_items(module_def_id);
     for id in module.items() {
-        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl) {
-            enforce_impl_params_are_constrained(tcx, id.def_id);
-            enforce_impl_items_are_distinct(tcx, id.def_id);
+        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl) {
+            enforce_impl_params_are_constrained(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
             if min_specialization {
-                check_min_specialization(tcx, id.def_id);
+                check_min_specialization(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -194,35 +191,3 @@ fn report_unused_parameter(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, span: Span, kind: &str, name: Symbol
     }
     err.emit();
 }
-
-/// Enforce that we do not have two items in an impl with the same name.
-fn enforce_impl_items_are_distinct(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_def_id: LocalDefId) {
-    let mut seen_type_items = FxHashMap::default();
-    let mut seen_value_items = FxHashMap::default();
-    for &impl_item_ref in tcx.associated_item_def_ids(impl_def_id) {
-        let impl_item = tcx.associated_item(impl_item_ref);
-        let seen_items = match impl_item.kind {
-            ty::AssocKind::Type => &mut seen_type_items,
-            _ => &mut seen_value_items,
-        };
-        let span = tcx.def_span(impl_item_ref);
-        let ident = impl_item.ident(tcx);
-        match seen_items.entry(ident.normalize_to_macros_2_0()) {
-            Occupied(entry) => {
-                let mut err = struct_span_err!(
-                    tcx.sess,
-                    span,
-                    E0201,
-                    "duplicate definitions with name `{}`:",
-                    ident
-                );
-                err.span_label(*entry.get(), format!("previous definition of `{}` here", ident));
-                err.span_label(span, "duplicate definition");
-                err.emit();
-            }
-            Vacant(entry) => {
-                entry.insert(span);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
index 2741d9f77..e806e9487 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, InternalSubsts, SubstsRef};
 use rustc_middle::ty::trait_def::TraitSpecializationKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable};
 use rustc_span::Span;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::InferCtxtExt;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::outlives_bounds::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, translate_substs, wf, ObligationCtxt};
 
@@ -130,8 +130,10 @@ fn check_always_applicable(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl1_def_id: LocalDefId, impl2_node
 ///
 /// Example
 ///
+/// ```ignore (illustrative)
 /// impl<A, B> Foo<A> for B { /* impl2 */ }
 /// impl<C> Foo<Vec<C>> for C { /* impl1 */ }
+/// ```
 ///
 /// Would return `S1 = [C]` and `S2 = [Vec<C>, C]`.
 fn get_impl_substs<'tcx>(
@@ -139,34 +141,33 @@ fn get_impl_substs<'tcx>(
     impl1_def_id: LocalDefId,
     impl2_node: Node,
 ) -> Option<(SubstsRef<'tcx>, SubstsRef<'tcx>)> {
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|ref infcx| {
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
-        let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl1_def_id);
-        let impl1_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl1_def_id);
+    let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
+    let param_env = tcx.param_env(impl1_def_id);
+    let impl1_hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl1_def_id);
 
-        let assumed_wf_types =
-            ocx.assumed_wf_types(param_env, tcx.def_span(impl1_def_id), impl1_def_id);
+    let assumed_wf_types =
+        ocx.assumed_wf_types(param_env, tcx.def_span(impl1_def_id), impl1_def_id);
 
-        let impl1_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, impl1_def_id.to_def_id());
-        let impl2_substs =
-            translate_substs(infcx, param_env, impl1_def_id.to_def_id(), impl1_substs, impl2_node);
+    let impl1_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, impl1_def_id.to_def_id());
+    let impl2_substs =
+        translate_substs(infcx, param_env, impl1_def_id.to_def_id(), impl1_substs, impl2_node);
 
-        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-        if !errors.is_empty() {
-            ocx.infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-            return None;
-        }
+    let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+    if !errors.is_empty() {
+        ocx.infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+        return None;
+    }
 
-        let implied_bounds = infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl1_hir_id, assumed_wf_types);
-        let outlives_env = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(param_env, Some(infcx), implied_bounds);
-        infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(impl1_def_id, &outlives_env);
-        let Ok(impl2_substs) = infcx.fully_resolve(impl2_substs) else {
-            let span = tcx.def_span(impl1_def_id);
-            tcx.sess.emit_err(SubstsOnOverriddenImpl { span });
-            return None;
-        };
-        Some((impl1_substs, impl2_substs))
-    })
+    let implied_bounds = infcx.implied_bounds_tys(param_env, impl1_hir_id, assumed_wf_types);
+    let outlives_env = OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds(param_env, Some(infcx), implied_bounds);
+    infcx.check_region_obligations_and_report_errors(impl1_def_id, &outlives_env);
+    let Ok(impl2_substs) = infcx.fully_resolve(impl2_substs) else {
+        let span = tcx.def_span(impl1_def_id);
+        tcx.sess.emit_err(SubstsOnOverriddenImpl { span });
+        return None;
+    };
+    Some((impl1_substs, impl2_substs))
 }
 
 /// Returns a list of all of the unconstrained subst of the given impl.
@@ -226,13 +227,17 @@ fn unconstrained_parent_impl_substs<'tcx>(
 ///
 /// For example forbid the following:
 ///
+/// ```ignore (illustrative)
 /// impl<A> Tr for A { }
 /// impl<B> Tr for (B, B) { }
+/// ```
 ///
 /// Note that only consider the unconstrained parameters of the base impl:
 ///
+/// ```ignore (illustrative)
 /// impl<S, I: IntoIterator<Item = S>> Tr<S> for I { }
 /// impl<T> Tr<T> for Vec<T> { }
+/// ```
 ///
 /// The substs for the parent impl here are `[T, Vec<T>]`, which repeats `T`,
 /// but `S` is constrained in the parent impl, so `parent_substs` is only
@@ -257,8 +262,10 @@ fn check_duplicate_params<'tcx>(
 ///
 /// For example forbid the following:
 ///
+/// ```ignore (illustrative)
 /// impl<A> Tr for A { }
 /// impl Tr for &'static i32 { }
+/// ```
 fn check_static_lifetimes<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     parent_substs: &Vec<GenericArg<'tcx>>,
@@ -344,23 +351,21 @@ fn check_predicates<'tcx>(
 
     // Include the well-formed predicates of the type parameters of the impl.
     for arg in tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl1_def_id).unwrap().substs {
-        tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|ref infcx| {
-            let obligations = wf::obligations(
-                infcx,
-                tcx.param_env(impl1_def_id),
-                tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl1_def_id),
-                0,
-                arg,
-                span,
-            )
-            .unwrap();
+        let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+        let obligations = wf::obligations(
+            infcx,
+            tcx.param_env(impl1_def_id),
+            tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(impl1_def_id),
+            0,
+            arg,
+            span,
+        )
+        .unwrap();
 
-            assert!(!obligations.needs_infer());
-            impl2_predicates.extend(
-                traits::elaborate_obligations(tcx, obligations)
-                    .map(|obligation| obligation.predicate),
-            )
-        })
+        assert!(!obligations.needs_infer());
+        impl2_predicates.extend(
+            traits::elaborate_obligations(tcx, obligations).map(|obligation| obligation.predicate),
+        )
     }
     impl2_predicates.extend(
         traits::elaborate_predicates_with_span(tcx, always_applicable_traits)
@@ -423,13 +428,10 @@ fn trait_predicate_kind<'tcx>(
     predicate: ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
 ) -> Option<TraitSpecializationKind> {
     match predicate.kind().skip_binder() {
-        ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ty::TraitPredicate {
-            trait_ref,
-            constness: ty::BoundConstness::NotConst,
-            polarity: _,
-        }) => Some(tcx.trait_def(trait_ref.def_id).specialization_kind),
-        ty::PredicateKind::Trait(_)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(_)
+        ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ty::TraitPredicate { trait_ref, constness: _, polarity: _ }) => {
+            Some(tcx.trait_def(trait_ref.def_id).specialization_kind)
+        }
+        ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(_)
         | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(_)
         | ty::PredicateKind::Projection(_)
         | ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(_)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
index b1ce972e1..525cd2419 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
@@ -64,15 +64,13 @@ This API is completely unstable and subject to change.
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
 #![feature(is_sorted)]
 #![feature(iter_intersperse)]
-#![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(label_break_value))]
 #![feature(let_chains)]
-#![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(let_else))]
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
 #![feature(once_cell)]
 #![feature(slice_partition_dedup)]
 #![feature(try_blocks)]
-#![feature(is_some_with)]
+#![feature(is_some_and)]
 #![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
 #![recursion_limit = "256"]
 
@@ -84,20 +82,19 @@ extern crate rustc_middle;
 
 // These are used by Clippy.
 pub mod check;
-pub mod expr_use_visitor;
 
-mod astconv;
+pub mod astconv;
 mod bounds;
 mod check_unused;
 mod coherence;
-mod collect;
+// FIXME: This module shouldn't be public.
+pub mod collect;
 mod constrained_generic_params;
 mod errors;
 pub mod hir_wf_check;
 mod impl_wf_check;
-mod mem_categorization;
 mod outlives;
-mod structured_errors;
+pub mod structured_errors;
 mod variance;
 
 use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, ErrorGuaranteed};
@@ -112,7 +109,7 @@ use rustc_middle::util;
 use rustc_session::config::EntryFnType;
 use rustc_span::{symbol::sym, Span, DUMMY_SP};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
-use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::InferCtxtExt as _;
+use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
 
 use std::iter;
@@ -143,24 +140,23 @@ fn require_same_types<'tcx>(
     expected: Ty<'tcx>,
     actual: Ty<'tcx>,
 ) -> bool {
-    tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|ref infcx| {
-        let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
-        let errors = match infcx.at(cause, param_env).eq(expected, actual) {
-            Ok(InferOk { obligations, .. }) => traits::fully_solve_obligations(infcx, obligations),
-            Err(err) => {
-                infcx.report_mismatched_types(cause, expected, actual, err).emit();
-                return false;
-            }
-        };
+    let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+    let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
+    let errors = match infcx.at(cause, param_env).eq(expected, actual) {
+        Ok(InferOk { obligations, .. }) => traits::fully_solve_obligations(infcx, obligations),
+        Err(err) => {
+            infcx.err_ctxt().report_mismatched_types(cause, expected, actual, err).emit();
+            return false;
+        }
+    };
 
-        match &errors[..] {
-            [] => true,
-            errors => {
-                infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(errors, None, false);
-                false
-            }
+    match &errors[..] {
+        [] => true,
+        errors => {
+            infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(errors, None, false);
+            false
         }
-    })
+    }
 }
 
 fn check_main_fn_ty(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, main_def_id: DefId) {
@@ -307,23 +303,22 @@ fn check_main_fn_ty(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, main_def_id: DefId) {
             error = true;
         }
         let return_ty = return_ty.skip_binder();
-        tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
-            // Main should have no WC, so empty param env is OK here.
-            let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
-            let cause = traits::ObligationCause::new(
-                return_ty_span,
-                main_diagnostics_hir_id,
-                ObligationCauseCode::MainFunctionType,
-            );
-            let ocx = traits::ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
-            let norm_return_ty = ocx.normalize(cause.clone(), param_env, return_ty);
-            ocx.register_bound(cause, param_env, norm_return_ty, term_did);
-            let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
-            if !errors.is_empty() {
-                infcx.report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
-                error = true;
-            }
-        });
+        let infcx = tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
+        // Main should have no WC, so empty param env is OK here.
+        let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
+        let cause = traits::ObligationCause::new(
+            return_ty_span,
+            main_diagnostics_hir_id,
+            ObligationCauseCode::MainFunctionType,
+        );
+        let ocx = traits::ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
+        let norm_return_ty = ocx.normalize(cause.clone(), param_env, return_ty);
+        ocx.register_bound(cause, param_env, norm_return_ty, term_did);
+        let errors = ocx.select_all_or_error();
+        if !errors.is_empty() {
+            infcx.err_ctxt().report_fulfillment_errors(&errors, None, false);
+            error = true;
+        }
         // now we can take the return type of the given main function
         expected_return_type = main_fnsig.output();
     } else {
@@ -386,7 +381,7 @@ fn check_start_fn_ty(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, start_def_id: DefId) {
                         error = true;
                     }
                     if let hir::IsAsync::Async = sig.header.asyncness {
-                        let span = tcx.def_span(it.def_id);
+                        let span = tcx.def_span(it.owner_id);
                         struct_span_err!(
                             tcx.sess,
                             span,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/explicit.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/explicit.rs
index 7534482cc..7534482cc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/explicit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/explicit.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs
index 3b779280e..90c6edb65 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
-use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, GenericArgKind, Subst};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericArg, GenericArgKind};
 use rustc_span::Span;
 
 use super::explicit::ExplicitPredicatesMap;
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pub(super) fn infer_predicates<'tcx>(
 
         // Visit all the crates and infer predicates
         for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-            let item_did = id.def_id;
+            let item_did = id.owner_id;
 
             debug!("InferVisitor::visit_item(item={:?})", item_did);
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/mod.rs
index e50c26765..e50c26765 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/mod.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/test.rs
index eb0e12034..fa2ac5659 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/test.rs
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ pub fn test_inferred_outlives(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
         // For unit testing: check for a special "rustc_outlives"
         // attribute and report an error with various results if found.
-        if tcx.has_attr(id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_outlives) {
-            let inferred_outlives_of = tcx.inferred_outlives_of(id.def_id);
+        if tcx.has_attr(id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_outlives) {
+            let inferred_outlives_of = tcx.inferred_outlives_of(id.owner_id);
             struct_span_err!(
                 tcx.sess,
-                tcx.def_span(id.def_id),
+                tcx.def_span(id.owner_id),
                 E0640,
                 "{:?}",
                 inferred_outlives_of
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/utils.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/utils.rs
index 3e8d023fb..0409c7081 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/outlives/utils.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/utils.rs
@@ -96,6 +96,23 @@ pub(crate) fn insert_outlives_predicate<'tcx>(
                             .or_insert(span);
                     }
 
+                    Component::Opaque(def_id, substs) => {
+                        // This would arise from something like:
+                        //
+                        // ```rust
+                        // type Opaque<T> = impl Sized;
+                        // fn defining<T>() -> Opaque<T> {}
+                        // struct Ss<'a, T>(&'a Opaque<T>);
+                        // ```
+                        //
+                        // Here we want to have an implied bound `Opaque<T>: 'a`
+
+                        let ty = tcx.mk_opaque(def_id, substs);
+                        required_predicates
+                            .entry(ty::OutlivesPredicate(ty.into(), outlived_region))
+                            .or_insert(span);
+                    }
+
                     Component::EscapingProjection(_) => {
                         // As above, but the projection involves
                         // late-bound regions.  Therefore, the WF
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors.rs
index 0b46fce17..0b46fce17 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors/missing_cast_for_variadic_arg.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors/missing_cast_for_variadic_arg.rs
index 324df313e..324df313e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors/missing_cast_for_variadic_arg.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors/missing_cast_for_variadic_arg.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors/sized_unsized_cast.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors/sized_unsized_cast.rs
index bb6088054..bb6088054 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors/sized_unsized_cast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors/sized_unsized_cast.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
index 435912464..435912464 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/structured_errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/structured_errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/constraints.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/constraints.rs
index eaf0310d5..eaf0310d5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/constraints.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/constraints.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/mod.rs
index 82103c5a0..82103c5a0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/mod.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/solve.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/solve.rs
index 97aca621a..97aca621a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/solve.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/solve.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/terms.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/terms.rs
index 1f763011e..1f763011e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/terms.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/terms.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/test.rs
index 2ba87db88..83ed3e44b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/test.rs
@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ pub fn test_variance(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     // For unit testing: check for a special "rustc_variance"
     // attribute and report an error with various results if found.
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-        if tcx.has_attr(id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_variance) {
-            let variances_of = tcx.variances_of(id.def_id);
-            struct_span_err!(tcx.sess, tcx.def_span(id.def_id), E0208, "{:?}", variances_of).emit();
+        if tcx.has_attr(id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_variance) {
+            let variances_of = tcx.variances_of(id.owner_id);
+            struct_span_err!(tcx.sess, tcx.def_span(id.owner_id), E0208, "{:?}", variances_of)
+                .emit();
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/xform.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/xform.rs
index 027f0859f..027f0859f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/variance/xform.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/xform.rs