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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 12:02:58 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 12:02:58 +0000
commit698f8c2f01ea549d77d7dc3338a12e04c11057b9 (patch)
tree173a775858bd501c378080a10dca74132f05bc50 /library/std/src/io/buffered/linewriter.rs
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadrustc-698f8c2f01ea549d77d7dc3338a12e04c11057b9.tar.xz
rustc-698f8c2f01ea549d77d7dc3338a12e04c11057b9.zip
Adding upstream version 1.64.0+dfsg1.upstream/1.64.0+dfsg1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'library/std/src/io/buffered/linewriter.rs')
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/io/buffered/linewriter.rs232
1 files changed, 232 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/library/std/src/io/buffered/linewriter.rs b/library/std/src/io/buffered/linewriter.rs
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+use crate::fmt;
+use crate::io::{self, buffered::LineWriterShim, BufWriter, IntoInnerError, IoSlice, Write};
+
+/// Wraps a writer and buffers output to it, flushing whenever a newline
+/// (`0x0a`, `'\n'`) is detected.
+///
+/// The [`BufWriter`] struct wraps a writer and buffers its output.
+/// But it only does this batched write when it goes out of scope, or when the
+/// internal buffer is full. Sometimes, you'd prefer to write each line as it's
+/// completed, rather than the entire buffer at once. Enter `LineWriter`. It
+/// does exactly that.
+///
+/// Like [`BufWriter`], a `LineWriter`’s buffer will also be flushed when the
+/// `LineWriter` goes out of scope or when its internal buffer is full.
+///
+/// If there's still a partial line in the buffer when the `LineWriter` is
+/// dropped, it will flush those contents.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// We can use `LineWriter` to write one line at a time, significantly
+/// reducing the number of actual writes to the file.
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use std::fs::{self, File};
+/// use std::io::prelude::*;
+/// use std::io::LineWriter;
+///
+/// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+/// let road_not_taken = b"I shall be telling this with a sigh
+/// Somewhere ages and ages hence:
+/// Two roads diverged in a wood, and I -
+/// I took the one less traveled by,
+/// And that has made all the difference.";
+///
+/// let file = File::create("poem.txt")?;
+/// let mut file = LineWriter::new(file);
+///
+/// file.write_all(b"I shall be telling this with a sigh")?;
+///
+/// // No bytes are written until a newline is encountered (or
+/// // the internal buffer is filled).
+/// assert_eq!(fs::read_to_string("poem.txt")?, "");
+/// file.write_all(b"\n")?;
+/// assert_eq!(
+/// fs::read_to_string("poem.txt")?,
+/// "I shall be telling this with a sigh\n",
+/// );
+///
+/// // Write the rest of the poem.
+/// file.write_all(b"Somewhere ages and ages hence:
+/// Two roads diverged in a wood, and I -
+/// I took the one less traveled by,
+/// And that has made all the difference.")?;
+///
+/// // The last line of the poem doesn't end in a newline, so
+/// // we have to flush or drop the `LineWriter` to finish
+/// // writing.
+/// file.flush()?;
+///
+/// // Confirm the whole poem was written.
+/// assert_eq!(fs::read("poem.txt")?, &road_not_taken[..]);
+/// Ok(())
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+pub struct LineWriter<W: Write> {
+ inner: BufWriter<W>,
+}
+
+impl<W: Write> LineWriter<W> {
+ /// Creates a new `LineWriter`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::fs::File;
+ /// use std::io::LineWriter;
+ ///
+ /// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ /// let file = File::create("poem.txt")?;
+ /// let file = LineWriter::new(file);
+ /// Ok(())
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+ pub fn new(inner: W) -> LineWriter<W> {
+ // Lines typically aren't that long, don't use a giant buffer
+ LineWriter::with_capacity(1024, inner)
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a new `LineWriter` with at least the specified capacity for the
+ /// internal buffer.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::fs::File;
+ /// use std::io::LineWriter;
+ ///
+ /// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ /// let file = File::create("poem.txt")?;
+ /// let file = LineWriter::with_capacity(100, file);
+ /// Ok(())
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+ pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize, inner: W) -> LineWriter<W> {
+ LineWriter { inner: BufWriter::with_capacity(capacity, inner) }
+ }
+
+ /// Gets a reference to the underlying writer.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::fs::File;
+ /// use std::io::LineWriter;
+ ///
+ /// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ /// let file = File::create("poem.txt")?;
+ /// let file = LineWriter::new(file);
+ ///
+ /// let reference = file.get_ref();
+ /// Ok(())
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+ pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &W {
+ self.inner.get_ref()
+ }
+
+ /// Gets a mutable reference to the underlying writer.
+ ///
+ /// Caution must be taken when calling methods on the mutable reference
+ /// returned as extra writes could corrupt the output stream.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::fs::File;
+ /// use std::io::LineWriter;
+ ///
+ /// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ /// let file = File::create("poem.txt")?;
+ /// let mut file = LineWriter::new(file);
+ ///
+ /// // we can use reference just like file
+ /// let reference = file.get_mut();
+ /// Ok(())
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+ pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut W {
+ self.inner.get_mut()
+ }
+
+ /// Unwraps this `LineWriter`, returning the underlying writer.
+ ///
+ /// The internal buffer is written out before returning the writer.
+ ///
+ /// # Errors
+ ///
+ /// An [`Err`] will be returned if an error occurs while flushing the buffer.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::fs::File;
+ /// use std::io::LineWriter;
+ ///
+ /// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+ /// let file = File::create("poem.txt")?;
+ ///
+ /// let writer: LineWriter<File> = LineWriter::new(file);
+ ///
+ /// let file: File = writer.into_inner()?;
+ /// Ok(())
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+ pub fn into_inner(self) -> Result<W, IntoInnerError<LineWriter<W>>> {
+ self.inner.into_inner().map_err(|err| err.new_wrapped(|inner| LineWriter { inner }))
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+impl<W: Write> Write for LineWriter<W> {
+ fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
+ LineWriterShim::new(&mut self.inner).write(buf)
+ }
+
+ fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
+ self.inner.flush()
+ }
+
+ fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
+ LineWriterShim::new(&mut self.inner).write_vectored(bufs)
+ }
+
+ fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
+ self.inner.is_write_vectored()
+ }
+
+ fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> {
+ LineWriterShim::new(&mut self.inner).write_all(buf)
+ }
+
+ fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<()> {
+ LineWriterShim::new(&mut self.inner).write_all_vectored(bufs)
+ }
+
+ fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> io::Result<()> {
+ LineWriterShim::new(&mut self.inner).write_fmt(fmt)
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+impl<W: Write> fmt::Debug for LineWriter<W>
+where
+ W: fmt::Debug,
+{
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ fmt.debug_struct("LineWriter")
+ .field("writer", &self.get_ref())
+ .field(
+ "buffer",
+ &format_args!("{}/{}", self.inner.buffer().len(), self.inner.capacity()),
+ )
+ .finish_non_exhaustive()
+ }
+}