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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/aot.rs436
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/jit.rs385
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/mod.rs53
3 files changed, 874 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/aot.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/aot.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3cd1ef563
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/aot.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+//! The AOT driver uses [`cranelift_object`] to write object files suitable for linking into a
+//! standalone executable.
+
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use rustc_ast::{InlineAsmOptions, InlineAsmTemplatePiece};
+use rustc_codegen_ssa::back::metadata::create_compressed_metadata_file;
+use rustc_codegen_ssa::{CodegenResults, CompiledModule, CrateInfo, ModuleKind};
+use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher};
+use rustc_metadata::EncodedMetadata;
+use rustc_middle::dep_graph::{WorkProduct, WorkProductId};
+use rustc_middle::mir::mono::{CodegenUnit, MonoItem};
+use rustc_session::cgu_reuse_tracker::CguReuse;
+use rustc_session::config::{DebugInfo, OutputType};
+use rustc_session::Session;
+
+use cranelift_codegen::isa::TargetIsa;
+use cranelift_object::{ObjectBuilder, ObjectModule};
+
+use crate::{prelude::*, BackendConfig};
+
+struct ModuleCodegenResult(CompiledModule, Option<(WorkProductId, WorkProduct)>);
+
+impl<HCX> HashStable<HCX> for ModuleCodegenResult {
+ fn hash_stable(&self, _: &mut HCX, _: &mut StableHasher) {
+ // do nothing
+ }
+}
+
+fn make_module(sess: &Session, isa: Box<dyn TargetIsa>, name: String) -> ObjectModule {
+ let mut builder =
+ ObjectBuilder::new(isa, name + ".o", cranelift_module::default_libcall_names()).unwrap();
+ // Unlike cg_llvm, cg_clif defaults to disabling -Zfunction-sections. For cg_llvm binary size
+ // is important, while cg_clif cares more about compilation times. Enabling -Zfunction-sections
+ // can easily double the amount of time necessary to perform linking.
+ builder.per_function_section(sess.opts.unstable_opts.function_sections.unwrap_or(false));
+ ObjectModule::new(builder)
+}
+
+fn emit_module(
+ tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+ backend_config: &BackendConfig,
+ name: String,
+ kind: ModuleKind,
+ module: ObjectModule,
+ debug: Option<DebugContext<'_>>,
+ unwind_context: UnwindContext,
+) -> ModuleCodegenResult {
+ let mut product = module.finish();
+
+ if let Some(mut debug) = debug {
+ debug.emit(&mut product);
+ }
+
+ unwind_context.emit(&mut product);
+
+ let tmp_file = tcx.output_filenames(()).temp_path(OutputType::Object, Some(&name));
+ let obj = product.object.write().unwrap();
+
+ tcx.sess.prof.artifact_size("object_file", name.clone(), obj.len().try_into().unwrap());
+
+ if let Err(err) = std::fs::write(&tmp_file, obj) {
+ tcx.sess.fatal(&format!("error writing object file: {}", err));
+ }
+
+ let work_product = if backend_config.disable_incr_cache {
+ None
+ } else {
+ rustc_incremental::copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir(
+ tcx.sess,
+ &name,
+ &[("o", &tmp_file)],
+ )
+ };
+
+ ModuleCodegenResult(
+ CompiledModule { name, kind, object: Some(tmp_file), dwarf_object: None, bytecode: None },
+ work_product,
+ )
+}
+
+fn reuse_workproduct_for_cgu(
+ tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+ cgu: &CodegenUnit<'_>,
+ work_products: &mut FxHashMap<WorkProductId, WorkProduct>,
+) -> CompiledModule {
+ let work_product = cgu.previous_work_product(tcx);
+ let obj_out = tcx.output_filenames(()).temp_path(OutputType::Object, Some(cgu.name().as_str()));
+ let source_file = rustc_incremental::in_incr_comp_dir_sess(
+ &tcx.sess,
+ &work_product.saved_files.get("o").expect("no saved object file in work product"),
+ );
+ if let Err(err) = rustc_fs_util::link_or_copy(&source_file, &obj_out) {
+ tcx.sess.err(&format!(
+ "unable to copy {} to {}: {}",
+ source_file.display(),
+ obj_out.display(),
+ err
+ ));
+ }
+
+ work_products.insert(cgu.work_product_id(), work_product);
+
+ CompiledModule {
+ name: cgu.name().to_string(),
+ kind: ModuleKind::Regular,
+ object: Some(obj_out),
+ dwarf_object: None,
+ bytecode: None,
+ }
+}
+
+fn module_codegen(
+ tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+ (backend_config, cgu_name): (BackendConfig, rustc_span::Symbol),
+) -> ModuleCodegenResult {
+ let cgu = tcx.codegen_unit(cgu_name);
+ let mono_items = cgu.items_in_deterministic_order(tcx);
+
+ let isa = crate::build_isa(tcx.sess, &backend_config);
+ let mut module = make_module(tcx.sess, isa, cgu_name.as_str().to_string());
+
+ let mut cx = crate::CodegenCx::new(
+ tcx,
+ backend_config.clone(),
+ module.isa(),
+ tcx.sess.opts.debuginfo != DebugInfo::None,
+ cgu_name,
+ );
+ super::predefine_mono_items(tcx, &mut module, &mono_items);
+ for (mono_item, _) in mono_items {
+ match mono_item {
+ MonoItem::Fn(inst) => {
+ cx.tcx
+ .sess
+ .time("codegen fn", || crate::base::codegen_fn(&mut cx, &mut module, inst));
+ }
+ MonoItem::Static(def_id) => crate::constant::codegen_static(tcx, &mut module, def_id),
+ MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => {
+ let item = cx.tcx.hir().item(item_id);
+ if let rustc_hir::ItemKind::GlobalAsm(asm) = item.kind {
+ if !asm.options.contains(InlineAsmOptions::ATT_SYNTAX) {
+ cx.global_asm.push_str("\n.intel_syntax noprefix\n");
+ } else {
+ cx.global_asm.push_str("\n.att_syntax\n");
+ }
+ for piece in asm.template {
+ match *piece {
+ InlineAsmTemplatePiece::String(ref s) => cx.global_asm.push_str(s),
+ InlineAsmTemplatePiece::Placeholder { .. } => todo!(),
+ }
+ }
+ cx.global_asm.push_str("\n.att_syntax\n\n");
+ } else {
+ bug!("Expected GlobalAsm found {:?}", item);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ crate::main_shim::maybe_create_entry_wrapper(
+ tcx,
+ &mut module,
+ &mut cx.unwind_context,
+ false,
+ cgu.is_primary(),
+ );
+
+ let debug_context = cx.debug_context;
+ let unwind_context = cx.unwind_context;
+ let codegen_result = tcx.sess.time("write object file", || {
+ emit_module(
+ tcx,
+ &backend_config,
+ cgu.name().as_str().to_string(),
+ ModuleKind::Regular,
+ module,
+ debug_context,
+ unwind_context,
+ )
+ });
+
+ codegen_global_asm(tcx, cgu.name().as_str(), &cx.global_asm);
+
+ codegen_result
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn run_aot(
+ tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+ backend_config: BackendConfig,
+ metadata: EncodedMetadata,
+ need_metadata_module: bool,
+) -> Box<(CodegenResults, FxHashMap<WorkProductId, WorkProduct>)> {
+ let mut work_products = FxHashMap::default();
+
+ let cgus = if tcx.sess.opts.output_types.should_codegen() {
+ tcx.collect_and_partition_mono_items(()).1
+ } else {
+ // If only `--emit metadata` is used, we shouldn't perform any codegen.
+ // Also `tcx.collect_and_partition_mono_items` may panic in that case.
+ &[]
+ };
+
+ if tcx.dep_graph.is_fully_enabled() {
+ for cgu in &*cgus {
+ tcx.ensure().codegen_unit(cgu.name());
+ }
+ }
+
+ let modules = super::time(tcx, backend_config.display_cg_time, "codegen mono items", || {
+ cgus.iter()
+ .map(|cgu| {
+ let cgu_reuse = determine_cgu_reuse(tcx, cgu);
+ tcx.sess.cgu_reuse_tracker.set_actual_reuse(cgu.name().as_str(), cgu_reuse);
+
+ match cgu_reuse {
+ _ if backend_config.disable_incr_cache => {}
+ CguReuse::No => {}
+ CguReuse::PreLto => {
+ return reuse_workproduct_for_cgu(tcx, &*cgu, &mut work_products);
+ }
+ CguReuse::PostLto => unreachable!(),
+ }
+
+ let dep_node = cgu.codegen_dep_node(tcx);
+ let (ModuleCodegenResult(module, work_product), _) = tcx.dep_graph.with_task(
+ dep_node,
+ tcx,
+ (backend_config.clone(), cgu.name()),
+ module_codegen,
+ Some(rustc_middle::dep_graph::hash_result),
+ );
+
+ if let Some((id, product)) = work_product {
+ work_products.insert(id, product);
+ }
+
+ module
+ })
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ });
+
+ tcx.sess.abort_if_errors();
+
+ let isa = crate::build_isa(tcx.sess, &backend_config);
+ let mut allocator_module = make_module(tcx.sess, isa, "allocator_shim".to_string());
+ assert_eq!(pointer_ty(tcx), allocator_module.target_config().pointer_type());
+ let mut allocator_unwind_context = UnwindContext::new(allocator_module.isa(), true);
+ let created_alloc_shim =
+ crate::allocator::codegen(tcx, &mut allocator_module, &mut allocator_unwind_context);
+
+ let allocator_module = if created_alloc_shim {
+ let ModuleCodegenResult(module, work_product) = emit_module(
+ tcx,
+ &backend_config,
+ "allocator_shim".to_string(),
+ ModuleKind::Allocator,
+ allocator_module,
+ None,
+ allocator_unwind_context,
+ );
+ if let Some((id, product)) = work_product {
+ work_products.insert(id, product);
+ }
+ Some(module)
+ } else {
+ None
+ };
+
+ let metadata_module = if need_metadata_module {
+ let _timer = tcx.prof.generic_activity("codegen crate metadata");
+ let (metadata_cgu_name, tmp_file) = tcx.sess.time("write compressed metadata", || {
+ use rustc_middle::mir::mono::CodegenUnitNameBuilder;
+
+ let cgu_name_builder = &mut CodegenUnitNameBuilder::new(tcx);
+ let metadata_cgu_name = cgu_name_builder
+ .build_cgu_name(LOCAL_CRATE, &["crate"], Some("metadata"))
+ .as_str()
+ .to_string();
+
+ let tmp_file =
+ tcx.output_filenames(()).temp_path(OutputType::Metadata, Some(&metadata_cgu_name));
+
+ let symbol_name = rustc_middle::middle::exported_symbols::metadata_symbol_name(tcx);
+ let obj = create_compressed_metadata_file(tcx.sess, &metadata, &symbol_name);
+
+ if let Err(err) = std::fs::write(&tmp_file, obj) {
+ tcx.sess.fatal(&format!("error writing metadata object file: {}", err));
+ }
+
+ (metadata_cgu_name, tmp_file)
+ });
+
+ Some(CompiledModule {
+ name: metadata_cgu_name,
+ kind: ModuleKind::Metadata,
+ object: Some(tmp_file),
+ dwarf_object: None,
+ bytecode: None,
+ })
+ } else {
+ None
+ };
+
+ // FIXME handle `-Ctarget-cpu=native`
+ let target_cpu = match tcx.sess.opts.cg.target_cpu {
+ Some(ref name) => name,
+ None => tcx.sess.target.cpu.as_ref(),
+ }
+ .to_owned();
+
+ Box::new((
+ CodegenResults {
+ modules,
+ allocator_module,
+ metadata_module,
+ metadata,
+ crate_info: CrateInfo::new(tcx, target_cpu),
+ },
+ work_products,
+ ))
+}
+
+fn codegen_global_asm(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, cgu_name: &str, global_asm: &str) {
+ use std::io::Write;
+ use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
+
+ if global_asm.is_empty() {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if cfg!(not(feature = "inline_asm"))
+ || tcx.sess.target.is_like_osx
+ || tcx.sess.target.is_like_windows
+ {
+ if global_asm.contains("__rust_probestack") {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // FIXME fix linker error on macOS
+ if cfg!(not(feature = "inline_asm")) {
+ tcx.sess.fatal(
+ "asm! and global_asm! support is disabled while compiling rustc_codegen_cranelift",
+ );
+ } else {
+ tcx.sess.fatal("asm! and global_asm! are not yet supported on macOS and Windows");
+ }
+ }
+
+ let assembler = crate::toolchain::get_toolchain_binary(tcx.sess, "as");
+ let linker = crate::toolchain::get_toolchain_binary(tcx.sess, "ld");
+
+ // Remove all LLVM style comments
+ let global_asm = global_asm
+ .lines()
+ .map(|line| if let Some(index) = line.find("//") { &line[0..index] } else { line })
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ .join("\n");
+
+ let output_object_file = tcx.output_filenames(()).temp_path(OutputType::Object, Some(cgu_name));
+
+ // Assemble `global_asm`
+ let global_asm_object_file = add_file_stem_postfix(output_object_file.clone(), ".asm");
+ let mut child = Command::new(assembler)
+ .arg("-o")
+ .arg(&global_asm_object_file)
+ .stdin(Stdio::piped())
+ .spawn()
+ .expect("Failed to spawn `as`.");
+ child.stdin.take().unwrap().write_all(global_asm.as_bytes()).unwrap();
+ let status = child.wait().expect("Failed to wait for `as`.");
+ if !status.success() {
+ tcx.sess.fatal(&format!("Failed to assemble `{}`", global_asm));
+ }
+
+ // Link the global asm and main object file together
+ let main_object_file = add_file_stem_postfix(output_object_file.clone(), ".main");
+ std::fs::rename(&output_object_file, &main_object_file).unwrap();
+ let status = Command::new(linker)
+ .arg("-r") // Create a new object file
+ .arg("-o")
+ .arg(output_object_file)
+ .arg(&main_object_file)
+ .arg(&global_asm_object_file)
+ .status()
+ .unwrap();
+ if !status.success() {
+ tcx.sess.fatal(&format!(
+ "Failed to link `{}` and `{}` together",
+ main_object_file.display(),
+ global_asm_object_file.display(),
+ ));
+ }
+
+ std::fs::remove_file(global_asm_object_file).unwrap();
+ std::fs::remove_file(main_object_file).unwrap();
+}
+
+fn add_file_stem_postfix(mut path: PathBuf, postfix: &str) -> PathBuf {
+ let mut new_filename = path.file_stem().unwrap().to_owned();
+ new_filename.push(postfix);
+ if let Some(extension) = path.extension() {
+ new_filename.push(".");
+ new_filename.push(extension);
+ }
+ path.set_file_name(new_filename);
+ path
+}
+
+// Adapted from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/303d8aff6092709edd4dbd35b1c88e9aa40bf6d8/src/librustc_codegen_ssa/base.rs#L922-L953
+fn determine_cgu_reuse<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, cgu: &CodegenUnit<'tcx>) -> CguReuse {
+ if !tcx.dep_graph.is_fully_enabled() {
+ return CguReuse::No;
+ }
+
+ let work_product_id = &cgu.work_product_id();
+ if tcx.dep_graph.previous_work_product(work_product_id).is_none() {
+ // We don't have anything cached for this CGU. This can happen
+ // if the CGU did not exist in the previous session.
+ return CguReuse::No;
+ }
+
+ // Try to mark the CGU as green. If it we can do so, it means that nothing
+ // affecting the LLVM module has changed and we can re-use a cached version.
+ // If we compile with any kind of LTO, this means we can re-use the bitcode
+ // of the Pre-LTO stage (possibly also the Post-LTO version but we'll only
+ // know that later). If we are not doing LTO, there is only one optimized
+ // version of each module, so we re-use that.
+ let dep_node = cgu.codegen_dep_node(tcx);
+ assert!(
+ !tcx.dep_graph.dep_node_exists(&dep_node),
+ "CompileCodegenUnit dep-node for CGU `{}` already exists before marking.",
+ cgu.name()
+ );
+
+ if tcx.try_mark_green(&dep_node) { CguReuse::PreLto } else { CguReuse::No }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/jit.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/jit.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a56a91000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/jit.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+//! The JIT driver uses [`cranelift_jit`] to JIT execute programs without writing any object
+//! files.
+
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::ffi::CString;
+use std::os::raw::{c_char, c_int};
+use std::sync::{mpsc, Mutex};
+
+use rustc_codegen_ssa::CrateInfo;
+use rustc_middle::mir::mono::MonoItem;
+use rustc_session::Session;
+use rustc_span::Symbol;
+
+use cranelift_jit::{JITBuilder, JITModule};
+
+// FIXME use std::sync::OnceLock once it stabilizes
+use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
+
+use crate::{prelude::*, BackendConfig};
+use crate::{CodegenCx, CodegenMode};
+
+struct JitState {
+ backend_config: BackendConfig,
+ jit_module: JITModule,
+}
+
+thread_local! {
+ static LAZY_JIT_STATE: RefCell<Option<JitState>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
+}
+
+/// The Sender owned by the rustc thread
+static GLOBAL_MESSAGE_SENDER: OnceCell<Mutex<mpsc::Sender<UnsafeMessage>>> = OnceCell::new();
+
+/// A message that is sent from the jitted runtime to the rustc thread.
+/// Senders are responsible for upholding `Send` semantics.
+enum UnsafeMessage {
+ /// Request that the specified `Instance` be lazily jitted.
+ ///
+ /// Nothing accessible through `instance_ptr` may be moved or mutated by the sender after
+ /// this message is sent.
+ JitFn {
+ instance_ptr: *const Instance<'static>,
+ trampoline_ptr: *const u8,
+ tx: mpsc::Sender<*const u8>,
+ },
+}
+unsafe impl Send for UnsafeMessage {}
+
+impl UnsafeMessage {
+ /// Send the message.
+ fn send(self) -> Result<(), mpsc::SendError<UnsafeMessage>> {
+ thread_local! {
+ /// The Sender owned by the local thread
+ static LOCAL_MESSAGE_SENDER: mpsc::Sender<UnsafeMessage> =
+ GLOBAL_MESSAGE_SENDER
+ .get().unwrap()
+ .lock().unwrap()
+ .clone();
+ }
+ LOCAL_MESSAGE_SENDER.with(|sender| sender.send(self))
+ }
+}
+
+fn create_jit_module<'tcx>(
+ tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+ backend_config: &BackendConfig,
+ hotswap: bool,
+) -> (JITModule, CodegenCx<'tcx>) {
+ let crate_info = CrateInfo::new(tcx, "dummy_target_cpu".to_string());
+ let imported_symbols = load_imported_symbols_for_jit(tcx.sess, crate_info);
+
+ let isa = crate::build_isa(tcx.sess, backend_config);
+ let mut jit_builder = JITBuilder::with_isa(isa, cranelift_module::default_libcall_names());
+ jit_builder.hotswap(hotswap);
+ crate::compiler_builtins::register_functions_for_jit(&mut jit_builder);
+ jit_builder.symbols(imported_symbols);
+ jit_builder.symbol("__clif_jit_fn", clif_jit_fn as *const u8);
+ let mut jit_module = JITModule::new(jit_builder);
+
+ let mut cx = crate::CodegenCx::new(
+ tcx,
+ backend_config.clone(),
+ jit_module.isa(),
+ false,
+ Symbol::intern("dummy_cgu_name"),
+ );
+
+ crate::allocator::codegen(tcx, &mut jit_module, &mut cx.unwind_context);
+ crate::main_shim::maybe_create_entry_wrapper(
+ tcx,
+ &mut jit_module,
+ &mut cx.unwind_context,
+ true,
+ true,
+ );
+
+ (jit_module, cx)
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn run_jit(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, backend_config: BackendConfig) -> ! {
+ if !tcx.sess.opts.output_types.should_codegen() {
+ tcx.sess.fatal("JIT mode doesn't work with `cargo check`");
+ }
+
+ if !tcx.sess.crate_types().contains(&rustc_session::config::CrateType::Executable) {
+ tcx.sess.fatal("can't jit non-executable crate");
+ }
+
+ let (mut jit_module, mut cx) = create_jit_module(
+ tcx,
+ &backend_config,
+ matches!(backend_config.codegen_mode, CodegenMode::JitLazy),
+ );
+
+ let (_, cgus) = tcx.collect_and_partition_mono_items(());
+ let mono_items = cgus
+ .iter()
+ .map(|cgu| cgu.items_in_deterministic_order(tcx).into_iter())
+ .flatten()
+ .collect::<FxHashMap<_, (_, _)>>()
+ .into_iter()
+ .collect::<Vec<(_, (_, _))>>();
+
+ super::time(tcx, backend_config.display_cg_time, "codegen mono items", || {
+ super::predefine_mono_items(tcx, &mut jit_module, &mono_items);
+ for (mono_item, _) in mono_items {
+ match mono_item {
+ MonoItem::Fn(inst) => match backend_config.codegen_mode {
+ CodegenMode::Aot => unreachable!(),
+ CodegenMode::Jit => {
+ cx.tcx.sess.time("codegen fn", || {
+ crate::base::codegen_fn(&mut cx, &mut jit_module, inst)
+ });
+ }
+ CodegenMode::JitLazy => codegen_shim(&mut cx, &mut jit_module, inst),
+ },
+ MonoItem::Static(def_id) => {
+ crate::constant::codegen_static(tcx, &mut jit_module, def_id);
+ }
+ MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => {
+ let item = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
+ tcx.sess.span_fatal(item.span, "Global asm is not supported in JIT mode");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ });
+
+ if !cx.global_asm.is_empty() {
+ tcx.sess.fatal("Inline asm is not supported in JIT mode");
+ }
+
+ tcx.sess.abort_if_errors();
+
+ jit_module.finalize_definitions();
+ unsafe { cx.unwind_context.register_jit(&jit_module) };
+
+ println!(
+ "Rustc codegen cranelift will JIT run the executable, because -Cllvm-args=mode=jit was passed"
+ );
+
+ let args = std::iter::once(&*tcx.crate_name(LOCAL_CRATE).as_str().to_string())
+ .chain(backend_config.jit_args.iter().map(|arg| &**arg))
+ .map(|arg| CString::new(arg).unwrap())
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+ let start_sig = Signature {
+ params: vec![
+ AbiParam::new(jit_module.target_config().pointer_type()),
+ AbiParam::new(jit_module.target_config().pointer_type()),
+ ],
+ returns: vec![AbiParam::new(jit_module.target_config().pointer_type() /*isize*/)],
+ call_conv: jit_module.target_config().default_call_conv,
+ };
+ let start_func_id = jit_module.declare_function("main", Linkage::Import, &start_sig).unwrap();
+ let finalized_start: *const u8 = jit_module.get_finalized_function(start_func_id);
+
+ LAZY_JIT_STATE.with(|lazy_jit_state| {
+ let mut lazy_jit_state = lazy_jit_state.borrow_mut();
+ assert!(lazy_jit_state.is_none());
+ *lazy_jit_state = Some(JitState { backend_config, jit_module });
+ });
+
+ let f: extern "C" fn(c_int, *const *const c_char) -> c_int =
+ unsafe { ::std::mem::transmute(finalized_start) };
+
+ let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+ GLOBAL_MESSAGE_SENDER.set(Mutex::new(tx)).unwrap();
+
+ // Spawn the jitted runtime in a new thread so that this rustc thread can handle messages
+ // (eg to lazily JIT further functions as required)
+ std::thread::spawn(move || {
+ let mut argv = args.iter().map(|arg| arg.as_ptr()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+ // Push a null pointer as a terminating argument. This is required by POSIX and
+ // useful as some dynamic linkers use it as a marker to jump over.
+ argv.push(std::ptr::null());
+
+ let ret = f(args.len() as c_int, argv.as_ptr());
+ std::process::exit(ret);
+ });
+
+ // Handle messages
+ loop {
+ match rx.recv().unwrap() {
+ // lazy JIT compilation request - compile requested instance and return pointer to result
+ UnsafeMessage::JitFn { instance_ptr, trampoline_ptr, tx } => {
+ tx.send(jit_fn(instance_ptr, trampoline_ptr))
+ .expect("jitted runtime hung up before response to lazy JIT request was sent");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+extern "C" fn clif_jit_fn(
+ instance_ptr: *const Instance<'static>,
+ trampoline_ptr: *const u8,
+) -> *const u8 {
+ // send the JIT request to the rustc thread, with a channel for the response
+ let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+ UnsafeMessage::JitFn { instance_ptr, trampoline_ptr, tx }
+ .send()
+ .expect("rustc thread hung up before lazy JIT request was sent");
+
+ // block on JIT compilation result
+ rx.recv().expect("rustc thread hung up before responding to sent lazy JIT request")
+}
+
+fn jit_fn(instance_ptr: *const Instance<'static>, trampoline_ptr: *const u8) -> *const u8 {
+ rustc_middle::ty::tls::with(|tcx| {
+ // lift is used to ensure the correct lifetime for instance.
+ let instance = tcx.lift(unsafe { *instance_ptr }).unwrap();
+
+ LAZY_JIT_STATE.with(|lazy_jit_state| {
+ let mut lazy_jit_state = lazy_jit_state.borrow_mut();
+ let lazy_jit_state = lazy_jit_state.as_mut().unwrap();
+ let jit_module = &mut lazy_jit_state.jit_module;
+ let backend_config = lazy_jit_state.backend_config.clone();
+
+ let name = tcx.symbol_name(instance).name;
+ let sig = crate::abi::get_function_sig(tcx, jit_module.isa().triple(), instance);
+ let func_id = jit_module.declare_function(name, Linkage::Export, &sig).unwrap();
+
+ let current_ptr = jit_module.read_got_entry(func_id);
+
+ // If the function's GOT entry has already been updated to point at something other
+ // than the shim trampoline, don't re-jit but just return the new pointer instead.
+ // This does not need synchronization as this code is executed only by a sole rustc
+ // thread.
+ if current_ptr != trampoline_ptr {
+ return current_ptr;
+ }
+
+ jit_module.prepare_for_function_redefine(func_id).unwrap();
+
+ let mut cx = crate::CodegenCx::new(
+ tcx,
+ backend_config,
+ jit_module.isa(),
+ false,
+ Symbol::intern("dummy_cgu_name"),
+ );
+ tcx.sess.time("codegen fn", || crate::base::codegen_fn(&mut cx, jit_module, instance));
+
+ assert!(cx.global_asm.is_empty());
+ jit_module.finalize_definitions();
+ unsafe { cx.unwind_context.register_jit(&jit_module) };
+ jit_module.get_finalized_function(func_id)
+ })
+ })
+}
+
+fn load_imported_symbols_for_jit(
+ sess: &Session,
+ crate_info: CrateInfo,
+) -> Vec<(String, *const u8)> {
+ use rustc_middle::middle::dependency_format::Linkage;
+
+ let mut dylib_paths = Vec::new();
+
+ let data = &crate_info
+ .dependency_formats
+ .iter()
+ .find(|(crate_type, _data)| *crate_type == rustc_session::config::CrateType::Executable)
+ .unwrap()
+ .1;
+ for &cnum in &crate_info.used_crates {
+ let src = &crate_info.used_crate_source[&cnum];
+ match data[cnum.as_usize() - 1] {
+ Linkage::NotLinked | Linkage::IncludedFromDylib => {}
+ Linkage::Static => {
+ let name = crate_info.crate_name[&cnum];
+ let mut err = sess.struct_err(&format!("Can't load static lib {}", name));
+ err.note("rustc_codegen_cranelift can only load dylibs in JIT mode.");
+ err.emit();
+ }
+ Linkage::Dynamic => {
+ dylib_paths.push(src.dylib.as_ref().unwrap().0.clone());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ let mut imported_symbols = Vec::new();
+ for path in dylib_paths {
+ use object::{Object, ObjectSymbol};
+ let lib = libloading::Library::new(&path).unwrap();
+ let obj = std::fs::read(path).unwrap();
+ let obj = object::File::parse(&*obj).unwrap();
+ imported_symbols.extend(obj.dynamic_symbols().filter_map(|symbol| {
+ let name = symbol.name().unwrap().to_string();
+ if name.is_empty() || !symbol.is_global() || symbol.is_undefined() {
+ return None;
+ }
+ if name.starts_with("rust_metadata_") {
+ // The metadata is part of a section that is not loaded by the dynamic linker in
+ // case of cg_llvm.
+ return None;
+ }
+ let dlsym_name = if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
+ // On macOS `dlsym` expects the name without leading `_`.
+ assert!(name.starts_with('_'), "{:?}", name);
+ &name[1..]
+ } else {
+ &name
+ };
+ let symbol: libloading::Symbol<'_, *const u8> =
+ unsafe { lib.get(dlsym_name.as_bytes()) }.unwrap();
+ Some((name, *symbol))
+ }));
+ std::mem::forget(lib)
+ }
+
+ sess.abort_if_errors();
+
+ imported_symbols
+}
+
+fn codegen_shim<'tcx>(cx: &mut CodegenCx<'tcx>, module: &mut JITModule, inst: Instance<'tcx>) {
+ let tcx = cx.tcx;
+
+ let pointer_type = module.target_config().pointer_type();
+
+ let name = tcx.symbol_name(inst).name;
+ let sig = crate::abi::get_function_sig(tcx, module.isa().triple(), inst);
+ let func_id = module.declare_function(name, Linkage::Export, &sig).unwrap();
+
+ let instance_ptr = Box::into_raw(Box::new(inst));
+
+ let jit_fn = module
+ .declare_function(
+ "__clif_jit_fn",
+ Linkage::Import,
+ &Signature {
+ call_conv: module.target_config().default_call_conv,
+ params: vec![AbiParam::new(pointer_type), AbiParam::new(pointer_type)],
+ returns: vec![AbiParam::new(pointer_type)],
+ },
+ )
+ .unwrap();
+
+ cx.cached_context.clear();
+ let trampoline = &mut cx.cached_context.func;
+ trampoline.signature = sig.clone();
+
+ let mut builder_ctx = FunctionBuilderContext::new();
+ let mut trampoline_builder = FunctionBuilder::new(trampoline, &mut builder_ctx);
+
+ let trampoline_fn = module.declare_func_in_func(func_id, trampoline_builder.func);
+ let jit_fn = module.declare_func_in_func(jit_fn, trampoline_builder.func);
+ let sig_ref = trampoline_builder.func.import_signature(sig);
+
+ let entry_block = trampoline_builder.create_block();
+ trampoline_builder.append_block_params_for_function_params(entry_block);
+ let fn_args = trampoline_builder.func.dfg.block_params(entry_block).to_vec();
+
+ trampoline_builder.switch_to_block(entry_block);
+ let instance_ptr = trampoline_builder.ins().iconst(pointer_type, instance_ptr as u64 as i64);
+ let trampoline_ptr = trampoline_builder.ins().func_addr(pointer_type, trampoline_fn);
+ let jitted_fn = trampoline_builder.ins().call(jit_fn, &[instance_ptr, trampoline_ptr]);
+ let jitted_fn = trampoline_builder.func.dfg.inst_results(jitted_fn)[0];
+ let call_inst = trampoline_builder.ins().call_indirect(sig_ref, jitted_fn, &fn_args);
+ let ret_vals = trampoline_builder.func.dfg.inst_results(call_inst).to_vec();
+ trampoline_builder.ins().return_(&ret_vals);
+
+ module.define_function(func_id, &mut cx.cached_context).unwrap();
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/mod.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f5714ecb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/driver/mod.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+//! Drivers are responsible for calling [`codegen_fn`] or [`codegen_static`] for each mono item and
+//! performing any further actions like JIT executing or writing object files.
+//!
+//! [`codegen_fn`]: crate::base::codegen_fn
+//! [`codegen_static`]: crate::constant::codegen_static
+
+use rustc_middle::mir::mono::{Linkage as RLinkage, MonoItem, Visibility};
+
+use crate::prelude::*;
+
+pub(crate) mod aot;
+#[cfg(feature = "jit")]
+pub(crate) mod jit;
+
+fn predefine_mono_items<'tcx>(
+ tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+ module: &mut dyn Module,
+ mono_items: &[(MonoItem<'tcx>, (RLinkage, Visibility))],
+) {
+ tcx.sess.time("predefine functions", || {
+ let is_compiler_builtins = tcx.is_compiler_builtins(LOCAL_CRATE);
+ for &(mono_item, (linkage, visibility)) in mono_items {
+ match mono_item {
+ MonoItem::Fn(instance) => {
+ let name = tcx.symbol_name(instance).name;
+ let _inst_guard = crate::PrintOnPanic(|| format!("{:?} {}", instance, name));
+ let sig = get_function_sig(tcx, module.isa().triple(), instance);
+ let linkage = crate::linkage::get_clif_linkage(
+ mono_item,
+ linkage,
+ visibility,
+ is_compiler_builtins,
+ );
+ module.declare_function(name, linkage, &sig).unwrap();
+ }
+ MonoItem::Static(_) | MonoItem::GlobalAsm(_) => {}
+ }
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+fn time<R>(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, display: bool, name: &'static str, f: impl FnOnce() -> R) -> R {
+ if display {
+ println!("[{:<30}: {}] start", tcx.crate_name(LOCAL_CRATE), name);
+ let before = std::time::Instant::now();
+ let res = tcx.sess.time(name, f);
+ let after = std::time::Instant::now();
+ println!("[{:<30}: {}] end time: {:?}", tcx.crate_name(LOCAL_CRATE), name, after - before);
+ res
+ } else {
+ tcx.sess.time(name, f)
+ }
+}