diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back')
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/archive.rs | 73 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs | 402 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs | 67 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/metadata.rs | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs | 29 |
6 files changed, 326 insertions, 281 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/archive.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/archive.rs index 0d2aa483d..bb76ca5d2 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/archive.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/archive.rs @@ -1,44 +1,16 @@ +use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet; +use rustc_data_structures::memmap::Mmap; use rustc_session::cstore::DllImport; use rustc_session::Session; +use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol; +use object::read::archive::ArchiveFile; + +use std::fmt::Display; +use std::fs::File; use std::io; use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; -pub(super) fn find_library( - name: &str, - verbatim: bool, - search_paths: &[PathBuf], - sess: &Session, -) -> PathBuf { - // On Windows, static libraries sometimes show up as libfoo.a and other - // times show up as foo.lib - let oslibname = if verbatim { - name.to_string() - } else { - format!("{}{}{}", sess.target.staticlib_prefix, name, sess.target.staticlib_suffix) - }; - let unixlibname = format!("lib{}.a", name); - - for path in search_paths { - debug!("looking for {} inside {:?}", name, path); - let test = path.join(&oslibname); - if test.exists() { - return test; - } - if oslibname != unixlibname { - let test = path.join(&unixlibname); - if test.exists() { - return test; - } - } - } - sess.fatal(&format!( - "could not find native static library `{}`, \ - perhaps an -L flag is missing?", - name - )); -} - pub trait ArchiveBuilderBuilder { fn new_archive_builder<'a>(&self, sess: &'a Session) -> Box<dyn ArchiveBuilder<'a> + 'a>; @@ -53,7 +25,38 @@ pub trait ArchiveBuilderBuilder { lib_name: &str, dll_imports: &[DllImport], tmpdir: &Path, + is_direct_dependency: bool, ) -> PathBuf; + + fn extract_bundled_libs( + &self, + rlib: &Path, + outdir: &Path, + bundled_lib_file_names: &FxHashSet<Symbol>, + ) -> Result<(), String> { + let message = |msg: &str, e: &dyn Display| format!("{} '{}': {}", msg, &rlib.display(), e); + let archive_map = unsafe { + Mmap::map(File::open(rlib).map_err(|e| message("failed to open file", &e))?) + .map_err(|e| message("failed to mmap file", &e))? + }; + let archive = ArchiveFile::parse(&*archive_map) + .map_err(|e| message("failed to parse archive", &e))?; + + for entry in archive.members() { + let entry = entry.map_err(|e| message("failed to read entry", &e))?; + let data = entry + .data(&*archive_map) + .map_err(|e| message("failed to get data from archive member", &e))?; + let name = std::str::from_utf8(entry.name()) + .map_err(|e| message("failed to convert name", &e))?; + if !bundled_lib_file_names.contains(&Symbol::intern(name)) { + continue; // We need to extract only native libraries. + } + std::fs::write(&outdir.join(&name), data) + .map_err(|e| message("failed to write file", &e))?; + } + Ok(()) + } } pub trait ArchiveBuilder<'a> { diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs index 63207803e..6cce95427 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ use rustc_arena::TypedArena; use rustc_ast::CRATE_NODE_ID; -use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxIndexMap}; +use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet; +use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap; use rustc_data_structures::memmap::Mmap; use rustc_data_structures::temp_dir::MaybeTempDir; use rustc_errors::{ErrorGuaranteed, Handler}; use rustc_fs_util::fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc; use rustc_hir::def_id::CrateNum; +use rustc_metadata::find_native_static_library; use rustc_metadata::fs::{emit_metadata, METADATA_FILENAME}; use rustc_middle::middle::dependency_format::Linkage; use rustc_middle::middle::exported_symbols::SymbolExportKind; @@ -20,11 +22,11 @@ use rustc_session::utils::NativeLibKind; use rustc_session::{filesearch, Session}; use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol; use rustc_span::DebuggerVisualizerFile; -use rustc_target::spec::crt_objects::{CrtObjects, CrtObjectsFallback}; +use rustc_target::spec::crt_objects::{CrtObjects, LinkSelfContainedDefault}; use rustc_target::spec::{LinkOutputKind, LinkerFlavor, LldFlavor, SplitDebuginfo}; use rustc_target::spec::{PanicStrategy, RelocModel, RelroLevel, SanitizerSet, Target}; -use super::archive::{find_library, ArchiveBuilder, ArchiveBuilderBuilder}; +use super::archive::{ArchiveBuilder, ArchiveBuilderBuilder}; use super::command::Command; use super::linker::{self, Linker}; use super::metadata::{create_rmeta_file, MetadataPosition}; @@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ use std::io::{BufWriter, Write}; use std::ops::Deref; use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; use std::process::{ExitStatus, Output, Stdio}; -use std::{ascii, char, env, fmt, fs, io, mem, str}; +use std::{env, fmt, fs, io, mem, str}; pub fn ensure_removed(diag_handler: &Handler, path: &Path) { if let Err(e) = fs::remove_file(path) { @@ -307,6 +309,9 @@ fn link_rlib<'a>( } } + // Used if packed_bundled_libs flag enabled. + let mut packed_bundled_libs = Vec::new(); + // Note that in this loop we are ignoring the value of `lib.cfg`. That is, // we may not be configured to actually include a static library if we're // adding it here. That's because later when we consume this rlib we'll @@ -326,6 +331,8 @@ fn link_rlib<'a>( for lib in codegen_results.crate_info.used_libraries.iter() { match lib.kind { NativeLibKind::Static { bundle: None | Some(true), whole_archive: Some(true) } + if flavor == RlibFlavor::Normal && sess.opts.unstable_opts.packed_bundled_libs => {} + NativeLibKind::Static { bundle: None | Some(true), whole_archive: Some(true) } if flavor == RlibFlavor::Normal => { // Don't allow mixing +bundle with +whole_archive since an rlib may contain @@ -348,7 +355,16 @@ fn link_rlib<'a>( } if let Some(name) = lib.name { let location = - find_library(name.as_str(), lib.verbatim.unwrap_or(false), &lib_search_paths, sess); + find_native_static_library(name.as_str(), lib.verbatim, &lib_search_paths, sess); + if sess.opts.unstable_opts.packed_bundled_libs && flavor == RlibFlavor::Normal { + packed_bundled_libs.push(find_native_static_library( + lib.filename.unwrap().as_str(), + Some(true), + &lib_search_paths, + sess, + )); + continue; + } ab.add_archive(&location, Box::new(|_| false)).unwrap_or_else(|e| { sess.fatal(&format!( "failed to add native library {}: {}", @@ -360,13 +376,14 @@ fn link_rlib<'a>( } for (raw_dylib_name, raw_dylib_imports) in - collate_raw_dylibs(sess, &codegen_results.crate_info.used_libraries)? + collate_raw_dylibs(sess, codegen_results.crate_info.used_libraries.iter())? { let output_path = archive_builder_builder.create_dll_import_lib( sess, &raw_dylib_name, &raw_dylib_imports, tmpdir.as_ref(), + true, ); ab.add_archive(&output_path, Box::new(|_| false)).unwrap_or_else(|e| { @@ -403,6 +420,12 @@ fn link_rlib<'a>( ab.add_file(&trailing_metadata); } + // Add all bundled static native library dependencies. + // Archives added to the end of .rlib archive, see comment above for the reason. + for lib in packed_bundled_libs { + ab.add_file(&lib) + } + return Ok(ab); } @@ -412,9 +435,9 @@ fn link_rlib<'a>( /// then the CodegenResults value contains one NativeLib instance for each block. However, the /// linker appears to expect only a single import library for each library used, so we need to /// collate the symbols together by library name before generating the import libraries. -fn collate_raw_dylibs( - sess: &Session, - used_libraries: &[NativeLib], +fn collate_raw_dylibs<'a, 'b>( + sess: &'a Session, + used_libraries: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'b NativeLib>, ) -> Result<Vec<(String, Vec<DllImport>)>, ErrorGuaranteed> { // Use index maps to preserve original order of imports and libraries. let mut dylib_table = FxIndexMap::<String, FxIndexMap<Symbol, &DllImport>>::default(); @@ -552,14 +575,6 @@ fn link_staticlib<'a>( Ok(()) } -fn escape_stdout_stderr_string(s: &[u8]) -> String { - str::from_utf8(s).map(|s| s.to_owned()).unwrap_or_else(|_| { - let mut x = "Non-UTF-8 output: ".to_string(); - x.extend(s.iter().flat_map(|&b| ascii::escape_default(b)).map(char::from)); - x - }) -} - /// Use `thorin` (rust implementation of a dwarf packaging utility) to link DWARF objects into a /// DWARF package. fn link_dwarf_object<'a>( @@ -764,15 +779,15 @@ fn link_natively<'a>( "Linker does not support -static-pie command line option. Retrying with -static instead." ); // Mirror `add_(pre,post)_link_objects` to replace CRT objects. - let self_contained = crt_objects_fallback(sess, crate_type); + let self_contained = self_contained(sess, crate_type); let opts = &sess.target; let pre_objects = if self_contained { - &opts.pre_link_objects_fallback + &opts.pre_link_objects_self_contained } else { &opts.pre_link_objects }; let post_objects = if self_contained { - &opts.post_link_objects_fallback + &opts.post_link_objects_self_contained } else { &opts.post_link_objects }; @@ -866,7 +881,7 @@ fn link_natively<'a>( if !prog.status.success() { let mut output = prog.stderr.clone(); output.extend_from_slice(&prog.stdout); - let escaped_output = escape_stdout_stderr_string(&output); + let escaped_output = escape_string(&output); let mut err = sess.struct_err(&format!( "linking with `{}` failed: {}", linker_path.display(), @@ -934,8 +949,8 @@ fn link_natively<'a>( sess.abort_if_errors(); } - info!("linker stderr:\n{}", escape_stdout_stderr_string(&prog.stderr)); - info!("linker stdout:\n{}", escape_stdout_stderr_string(&prog.stdout)); + info!("linker stderr:\n{}", escape_string(&prog.stderr)); + info!("linker stdout:\n{}", escape_string(&prog.stdout)); } Err(e) => { let linker_not_found = e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound; @@ -1065,11 +1080,10 @@ fn strip_symbols_in_osx<'a>(sess: &'a Session, out_filename: &Path, option: Opti } fn escape_string(s: &[u8]) -> String { - str::from_utf8(s).map(|s| s.to_owned()).unwrap_or_else(|_| { - let mut x = "Non-UTF-8 output: ".to_string(); - x.extend(s.iter().flat_map(|&b| ascii::escape_default(b)).map(char::from)); - x - }) + match str::from_utf8(s) { + Ok(s) => s.to_owned(), + Err(_) => format!("Non-UTF-8 output: {}", s.escape_ascii()), + } } fn add_sanitizer_libraries(sess: &Session, crate_type: CrateType, linker: &mut dyn Linker) { @@ -1173,13 +1187,6 @@ pub fn linker_and_flavor(sess: &Session) -> (PathBuf, LinkerFlavor) { // only the linker flavor is known; use the default linker for the selected flavor (None, Some(flavor)) => Some(( PathBuf::from(match flavor { - LinkerFlavor::Em => { - if cfg!(windows) { - "emcc.bat" - } else { - "emcc" - } - } LinkerFlavor::Gcc => { if cfg!(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "illumos")) { // On historical Solaris systems, "cc" may have @@ -1194,11 +1201,17 @@ pub fn linker_and_flavor(sess: &Session) -> (PathBuf, LinkerFlavor) { } } LinkerFlavor::Ld => "ld", - LinkerFlavor::Msvc => "link.exe", LinkerFlavor::Lld(_) => "lld", - LinkerFlavor::PtxLinker => "rust-ptx-linker", - LinkerFlavor::BpfLinker => "bpf-linker", - LinkerFlavor::L4Bender => "l4-bender", + LinkerFlavor::Msvc => "link.exe", + LinkerFlavor::EmCc => { + if cfg!(windows) { + "emcc.bat" + } else { + "emcc" + } + } + LinkerFlavor::Bpf => "bpf-linker", + LinkerFlavor::Ptx => "rust-ptx-linker", }), flavor, )), @@ -1208,7 +1221,7 @@ pub fn linker_and_flavor(sess: &Session) -> (PathBuf, LinkerFlavor) { }); let flavor = if stem == "emcc" { - LinkerFlavor::Em + LinkerFlavor::EmCc } else if stem == "gcc" || stem.ends_with("-gcc") || stem == "clang" @@ -1236,7 +1249,8 @@ pub fn linker_and_flavor(sess: &Session) -> (PathBuf, LinkerFlavor) { // linker and linker flavor specified via command line have precedence over what the target // specification specifies - if let Some(ret) = infer_from(sess, sess.opts.cg.linker.clone(), sess.opts.cg.linker_flavor) { + let linker_flavor = sess.opts.cg.linker_flavor.map(LinkerFlavor::from_cli); + if let Some(ret) = infer_from(sess, sess.opts.cg.linker.clone(), linker_flavor) { return ret; } @@ -1556,26 +1570,26 @@ fn detect_self_contained_mingw(sess: &Session) -> bool { true } -/// Whether we link to our own CRT objects instead of relying on gcc to pull them. +/// Various toolchain components used during linking are used from rustc distribution +/// instead of being found somewhere on the host system. /// We only provide such support for a very limited number of targets. -fn crt_objects_fallback(sess: &Session, crate_type: CrateType) -> bool { +fn self_contained(sess: &Session, crate_type: CrateType) -> bool { if let Some(self_contained) = sess.opts.cg.link_self_contained { return self_contained; } - match sess.target.crt_objects_fallback { + match sess.target.link_self_contained { + LinkSelfContainedDefault::False => false, + LinkSelfContainedDefault::True => true, // FIXME: Find a better heuristic for "native musl toolchain is available", // based on host and linker path, for example. // (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/71769#issuecomment-626330237). - Some(CrtObjectsFallback::Musl) => sess.crt_static(Some(crate_type)), - Some(CrtObjectsFallback::Mingw) => { + LinkSelfContainedDefault::Musl => sess.crt_static(Some(crate_type)), + LinkSelfContainedDefault::Mingw => { sess.host == sess.target && sess.target.vendor != "uwp" && detect_self_contained_mingw(&sess) } - // FIXME: Figure out cases in which WASM needs to link with a native toolchain. - Some(CrtObjectsFallback::Wasm) => true, - None => false, } } @@ -1583,12 +1597,21 @@ fn crt_objects_fallback(sess: &Session, crate_type: CrateType) -> bool { fn add_pre_link_objects( cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, + flavor: LinkerFlavor, link_output_kind: LinkOutputKind, self_contained: bool, ) { + // FIXME: we are currently missing some infra here (per-linker-flavor CRT objects), + // so Fuchsia has to be special-cased. let opts = &sess.target; - let objects = - if self_contained { &opts.pre_link_objects_fallback } else { &opts.pre_link_objects }; + let empty = Default::default(); + let objects = if self_contained { + &opts.pre_link_objects_self_contained + } else if !(sess.target.os == "fuchsia" && flavor == LinkerFlavor::Gcc) { + &opts.pre_link_objects + } else { + &empty + }; for obj in objects.get(&link_output_kind).iter().copied().flatten() { cmd.add_object(&get_object_file_path(sess, obj, self_contained)); } @@ -1601,9 +1624,11 @@ fn add_post_link_objects( link_output_kind: LinkOutputKind, self_contained: bool, ) { - let opts = &sess.target; - let objects = - if self_contained { &opts.post_link_objects_fallback } else { &opts.post_link_objects }; + let objects = if self_contained { + &sess.target.post_link_objects_self_contained + } else { + &sess.target.post_link_objects + }; for obj in objects.get(&link_output_kind).iter().copied().flatten() { cmd.add_object(&get_object_file_path(sess, obj, self_contained)); } @@ -1703,6 +1728,13 @@ fn add_post_link_args(cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, flavor: LinkerFlavor /// that are necessary for the linking. They are only present in symbol table but not actually /// used in any sections, so the linker will therefore pick relevant rlibs for linking, but /// unused `#[no_mangle]` or `#[used]` can still be discard by GC sections. +/// +/// There's a few internal crates in the standard library (aka libcore and +/// libstd) which actually have a circular dependence upon one another. This +/// currently arises through "weak lang items" where libcore requires things +/// like `rust_begin_unwind` but libstd ends up defining it. To get this +/// circular dependence to work correctly we declare some of these things +/// in this synthetic object. fn add_linked_symbol_object( cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, @@ -1882,12 +1914,12 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( out_filename: &Path, codegen_results: &CodegenResults, ) -> Result<Command, ErrorGuaranteed> { - let crt_objects_fallback = crt_objects_fallback(sess, crate_type); + let self_contained = self_contained(sess, crate_type); let cmd = &mut *super::linker::get_linker( sess, path, flavor, - crt_objects_fallback, + self_contained, &codegen_results.crate_info.target_cpu, ); let link_output_kind = link_output_kind(sess, crate_type); @@ -1914,7 +1946,7 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( // ------------ Object code and libraries, order-dependent ------------ // Pre-link CRT objects. - add_pre_link_objects(cmd, sess, link_output_kind, crt_objects_fallback); + add_pre_link_objects(cmd, sess, flavor, link_output_kind, self_contained); add_linked_symbol_object( cmd, @@ -1947,7 +1979,6 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( // Upstream rust libraries are not supposed to depend on our local native // libraries as that would violate the structure of the DAG, in that // scenario they are required to link to them as well in a shared fashion. - // (The current implementation still doesn't prevent it though, see the FIXME below.) // // Note that upstream rust libraries may contain native dependencies as // well, but they also can't depend on what we just started to add to the @@ -1968,15 +1999,16 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( // and move this option back to the top. cmd.add_as_needed(); - // FIXME: Move this below to other native libraries - // (or alternatively link all native libraries after their respective crates). - // This change is somewhat breaking in practice due to local static libraries being linked - // as whole-archive (#85144), so removing whole-archive may be a pre-requisite. + // Local native libraries of all kinds. + // + // If `-Zlink-native-libraries=false` is set, then the assumption is that an + // external build system already has the native dependencies defined, and it + // will provide them to the linker itself. if sess.opts.unstable_opts.link_native_libraries { add_local_native_libraries(cmd, sess, codegen_results); } - // Upstream rust libraries and their non-bundled static libraries + // Upstream rust libraries and their (possibly bundled) static native libraries. add_upstream_rust_crates( cmd, sess, @@ -1986,24 +2018,54 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( tmpdir, ); - // Upstream dynamic native libraries linked with `#[link]` attributes at and `-l` - // command line options. - // If -Zlink-native-libraries=false is set, then the assumption is that an - // external build system already has the native dependencies defined, and it - // will provide them to the linker itself. + // Dynamic native libraries from upstream crates. + // + // FIXME: Merge this to `add_upstream_rust_crates` so that all native libraries are linked + // together with their respective upstream crates, and in their originally specified order. + // This may be slightly breaking due to our use of `--as-needed` and needs a crater run. if sess.opts.unstable_opts.link_native_libraries { add_upstream_native_libraries(cmd, sess, codegen_results); } // Link with the import library generated for any raw-dylib functions. for (raw_dylib_name, raw_dylib_imports) in - collate_raw_dylibs(sess, &codegen_results.crate_info.used_libraries)? + collate_raw_dylibs(sess, codegen_results.crate_info.used_libraries.iter())? { cmd.add_object(&archive_builder_builder.create_dll_import_lib( sess, &raw_dylib_name, &raw_dylib_imports, tmpdir, + true, + )); + } + // As with add_upstream_native_libraries, we need to add the upstream raw-dylib symbols in case + // they are used within inlined functions or instantiated generic functions. We do this *after* + // handling the raw-dylib symbols in the current crate to make sure that those are chosen first + // by the linker. + let (_, dependency_linkage) = codegen_results + .crate_info + .dependency_formats + .iter() + .find(|(ty, _)| *ty == crate_type) + .expect("failed to find crate type in dependency format list"); + let native_libraries_from_nonstatics = codegen_results + .crate_info + .native_libraries + .iter() + .filter_map(|(cnum, libraries)| { + (dependency_linkage[cnum.as_usize() - 1] != Linkage::Static).then(|| libraries) + }) + .flatten(); + for (raw_dylib_name, raw_dylib_imports) in + collate_raw_dylibs(sess, native_libraries_from_nonstatics)? + { + cmd.add_object(&archive_builder_builder.create_dll_import_lib( + sess, + &raw_dylib_name, + &raw_dylib_imports, + tmpdir, + false, )); } @@ -2024,7 +2086,7 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( cmd, sess, link_output_kind, - crt_objects_fallback, + self_contained, flavor, crate_type, codegen_results, @@ -2040,7 +2102,7 @@ fn linker_with_args<'a>( // ------------ Object code and libraries, order-dependent ------------ // Post-link CRT objects. - add_post_link_objects(cmd, sess, link_output_kind, crt_objects_fallback); + add_post_link_objects(cmd, sess, link_output_kind, self_contained); // ------------ Late order-dependent options ------------ @@ -2057,7 +2119,7 @@ fn add_order_independent_options( cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, link_output_kind: LinkOutputKind, - crt_objects_fallback: bool, + self_contained: bool, flavor: LinkerFlavor, crate_type: CrateType, codegen_results: &CodegenResults, @@ -2070,7 +2132,10 @@ fn add_order_independent_options( add_link_script(cmd, sess, tmpdir, crate_type); - if sess.target.os == "fuchsia" && crate_type == CrateType::Executable { + if sess.target.os == "fuchsia" + && crate_type == CrateType::Executable + && flavor != LinkerFlavor::Gcc + { let prefix = if sess.opts.unstable_opts.sanitizer.contains(SanitizerSet::ADDRESS) { "asan/" } else { @@ -2086,7 +2151,7 @@ fn add_order_independent_options( // Make the binary compatible with data execution prevention schemes. cmd.add_no_exec(); - if crt_objects_fallback { + if self_contained { cmd.no_crt_objects(); } @@ -2099,11 +2164,11 @@ fn add_order_independent_options( }); } - if flavor == LinkerFlavor::PtxLinker { + if flavor == LinkerFlavor::Ptx { // Provide the linker with fallback to internal `target-cpu`. cmd.arg("--fallback-arch"); cmd.arg(&codegen_results.crate_info.target_cpu); - } else if flavor == LinkerFlavor::BpfLinker { + } else if flavor == LinkerFlavor::Bpf { cmd.arg("--cpu"); cmd.arg(&codegen_results.crate_info.target_cpu); cmd.arg("--cpu-features"); @@ -2115,7 +2180,7 @@ fn add_order_independent_options( cmd.linker_plugin_lto(); - add_library_search_dirs(cmd, sess, crt_objects_fallback); + add_library_search_dirs(cmd, sess, self_contained); cmd.output_filename(out_filename); @@ -2319,72 +2384,25 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( // crates. let deps = &codegen_results.crate_info.used_crates; - // There's a few internal crates in the standard library (aka libcore and - // libstd) which actually have a circular dependence upon one another. This - // currently arises through "weak lang items" where libcore requires things - // like `rust_begin_unwind` but libstd ends up defining it. To get this - // circular dependence to work correctly in all situations we'll need to be - // sure to correctly apply the `--start-group` and `--end-group` options to - // GNU linkers, otherwise if we don't use any other symbol from the standard - // library it'll get discarded and the whole application won't link. - // - // In this loop we're calculating the `group_end`, after which crate to - // pass `--end-group` and `group_start`, before which crate to pass - // `--start-group`. We currently do this by passing `--end-group` after - // the first crate (when iterating backwards) that requires a lang item - // defined somewhere else. Once that's set then when we've defined all the - // necessary lang items we'll pass `--start-group`. - // - // Note that this isn't amazing logic for now but it should do the trick - // for the current implementation of the standard library. - let mut group_end = None; - let mut group_start = None; - // Crates available for linking thus far. - let mut available = FxHashSet::default(); - // Crates required to satisfy dependencies discovered so far. - let mut required = FxHashSet::default(); - - let info = &codegen_results.crate_info; - for &cnum in deps.iter().rev() { - if let Some(missing) = info.missing_lang_items.get(&cnum) { - let missing_crates = missing.iter().map(|i| info.lang_item_to_crate.get(i).copied()); - required.extend(missing_crates); - } - - required.insert(Some(cnum)); - available.insert(Some(cnum)); - - if required.len() > available.len() && group_end.is_none() { - group_end = Some(cnum); - } - if required.len() == available.len() && group_end.is_some() { - group_start = Some(cnum); - break; - } - } - - // If we didn't end up filling in all lang items from upstream crates then - // we'll be filling it in with our crate. This probably means we're the - // standard library itself, so skip this for now. - if group_end.is_some() && group_start.is_none() { - group_end = None; - } - let mut compiler_builtins = None; let search_path = OnceCell::new(); for &cnum in deps.iter() { - if group_start == Some(cnum) { - cmd.group_start(); - } - // We may not pass all crates through to the linker. Some crates may // appear statically in an existing dylib, meaning we'll pick up all the // symbols from the dylib. let src = &codegen_results.crate_info.used_crate_source[&cnum]; match data[cnum.as_usize() - 1] { _ if codegen_results.crate_info.profiler_runtime == Some(cnum) => { - add_static_crate(cmd, sess, archive_builder_builder, codegen_results, tmpdir, cnum); + add_static_crate( + cmd, + sess, + archive_builder_builder, + codegen_results, + tmpdir, + cnum, + &Default::default(), + ); } // compiler-builtins are always placed last to ensure that they're // linked correctly. @@ -2394,17 +2412,41 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( } Linkage::NotLinked | Linkage::IncludedFromDylib => {} Linkage::Static => { - add_static_crate(cmd, sess, archive_builder_builder, codegen_results, tmpdir, cnum); + let bundled_libs = if sess.opts.unstable_opts.packed_bundled_libs { + codegen_results.crate_info.native_libraries[&cnum] + .iter() + .filter_map(|lib| lib.filename) + .collect::<FxHashSet<_>>() + } else { + Default::default() + }; + add_static_crate( + cmd, + sess, + archive_builder_builder, + codegen_results, + tmpdir, + cnum, + &bundled_libs, + ); // Link static native libs with "-bundle" modifier only if the crate they originate from // is being linked statically to the current crate. If it's linked dynamically // or is an rlib already included via some other dylib crate, the symbols from // native libs will have already been included in that dylib. // - // If -Zlink-native-libraries=false is set, then the assumption is that an + // If `-Zlink-native-libraries=false` is set, then the assumption is that an // external build system already has the native dependencies defined, and it // will provide them to the linker itself. if sess.opts.unstable_opts.link_native_libraries { + if sess.opts.unstable_opts.packed_bundled_libs { + // If rlib contains native libs as archives, unpack them to tmpdir. + let rlib = &src.rlib.as_ref().unwrap().0; + archive_builder_builder + .extract_bundled_libs(rlib, tmpdir, &bundled_libs) + .unwrap_or_else(|e| sess.fatal(e)); + } + let mut last = (None, NativeLibKind::Unspecified, None); for lib in &codegen_results.crate_info.native_libraries[&cnum] { let Some(name) = lib.name else { @@ -2437,6 +2479,14 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( bundle: Some(false), whole_archive: Some(false) | None, } => { + // HACK/FIXME: Fixup a circular dependency between libgcc and libc + // with glibc. This logic should be moved to the libc crate. + if sess.target.os == "linux" + && sess.target.env == "gnu" + && name == "c" + { + cmd.link_staticlib("gcc", false); + } cmd.link_staticlib(name, lib.verbatim.unwrap_or(false)); } NativeLibKind::LinkArg => { @@ -2446,20 +2496,23 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( | NativeLibKind::Framework { .. } | NativeLibKind::Unspecified | NativeLibKind::RawDylib => {} - NativeLibKind::Static { - bundle: Some(true) | None, - whole_archive: _, - } => {} + NativeLibKind::Static { bundle: Some(true) | None, whole_archive } => { + if sess.opts.unstable_opts.packed_bundled_libs { + // If rlib contains native libs as archives, they are unpacked to tmpdir. + let path = tmpdir.join(lib.filename.unwrap().as_str()); + if whole_archive == Some(true) { + cmd.link_whole_rlib(&path); + } else { + cmd.link_rlib(&path); + } + } + } } } } } Linkage::Dynamic => add_dynamic_crate(cmd, sess, &src.dylib.as_ref().unwrap().0), } - - if group_end == Some(cnum) { - cmd.group_end(); - } } // compiler-builtins are always placed last to ensure that they're @@ -2468,7 +2521,15 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( // was already "included" in a dylib (e.g., `libstd` when `-C prefer-dynamic` // is used) if let Some(cnum) = compiler_builtins { - add_static_crate(cmd, sess, archive_builder_builder, codegen_results, tmpdir, cnum); + add_static_crate( + cmd, + sess, + archive_builder_builder, + codegen_results, + tmpdir, + cnum, + &Default::default(), + ); } // Converts a library file-stem into a cc -l argument @@ -2501,6 +2562,7 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( codegen_results: &CodegenResults, tmpdir: &Path, cnum: CrateNum, + bundled_lib_file_names: &FxHashSet<Symbol>, ) { let src = &codegen_results.crate_info.used_crate_source[&cnum]; let cratepath = &src.rlib.as_ref().unwrap().0; @@ -2529,6 +2591,7 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( let dst = tmpdir.join(cratepath.file_name().unwrap()); let name = cratepath.file_name().unwrap().to_str().unwrap(); let name = &name[3..name.len() - 5]; // chop off lib/.rlib + let bundled_lib_file_names = bundled_lib_file_names.clone(); sess.prof.generic_activity_with_arg("link_altering_rlib", name).run(|| { let canonical_name = name.replace('-', "_"); @@ -2562,6 +2625,15 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates<'a>( let skip_because_lto = upstream_rust_objects_already_included && is_rust_object && is_builtins; + // We skip native libraries because: + // 1. This native libraries won't be used from the generated rlib, + // so we can throw them away to avoid the copying work. + // 2. We can't allow it to be a single remaining entry in archive + // as some linkers may complain on that. + if bundled_lib_file_names.contains(&Symbol::intern(f)) { + return true; + } + if skip_because_cfg_say_so || skip_because_lto { return true; } @@ -2657,7 +2729,7 @@ fn relevant_lib(sess: &Session, lib: &NativeLib) -> bool { } } -fn are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess: &Session) -> bool { +pub(crate) fn are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess: &Session) -> bool { match sess.lto() { config::Lto::Fat => true, config::Lto::Thin => { @@ -2674,11 +2746,16 @@ fn add_apple_sdk(cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, flavor: LinkerFlavor) { let os = &sess.target.os; let llvm_target = &sess.target.llvm_target; if sess.target.vendor != "apple" - || !matches!(os.as_ref(), "ios" | "tvos" | "watchos") + || !matches!(os.as_ref(), "ios" | "tvos" | "watchos" | "macos") || (flavor != LinkerFlavor::Gcc && flavor != LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Ld64)) { return; } + + if os == "macos" && flavor != LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Ld64) { + return; + } + let sdk_name = match (arch.as_ref(), os.as_ref()) { ("aarch64", "tvos") => "appletvos", ("x86_64", "tvos") => "appletvsimulator", @@ -2694,6 +2771,7 @@ fn add_apple_sdk(cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, flavor: LinkerFlavor) { ("aarch64", "watchos") if llvm_target.ends_with("-simulator") => "watchsimulator", ("aarch64", "watchos") => "watchos", ("arm", "watchos") => "watchos", + (_, "macos") => "macosx", _ => { sess.err(&format!("unsupported arch `{}` for os `{}`", arch, os)); return; @@ -2777,20 +2855,24 @@ fn add_gcc_ld_path(cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, flavor: LinkerFlavor) { if let LinkerFlavor::Gcc = flavor { match ld_impl { LdImpl::Lld => { - let tools_path = sess.get_tools_search_paths(false); - let gcc_ld_dir = tools_path - .into_iter() - .map(|p| p.join("gcc-ld")) - .find(|p| { - p.join(if sess.host.is_like_windows { "ld.exe" } else { "ld" }).exists() - }) - .unwrap_or_else(|| sess.fatal("rust-lld (as ld) not found")); - cmd.arg({ - let mut arg = OsString::from("-B"); - arg.push(gcc_ld_dir); - arg - }); - cmd.arg(format!("-Wl,-rustc-lld-flavor={}", sess.target.lld_flavor.as_str())); + // Implement the "self-contained" part of -Zgcc-ld + // by adding rustc distribution directories to the tool search path. + for path in sess.get_tools_search_paths(false) { + cmd.arg({ + let mut arg = OsString::from("-B"); + arg.push(path.join("gcc-ld")); + arg + }); + } + // Implement the "linker flavor" part of -Zgcc-ld + // by asking cc to use some kind of lld. + cmd.arg("-fuse-ld=lld"); + if sess.target.lld_flavor != LldFlavor::Ld { + // Tell clang to use a non-default LLD flavor. + // Gcc doesn't understand the target option, but we currently assume + // that gcc is not used for Apple and Wasm targets (#97402). + cmd.arg(format!("--target={}", sess.target.llvm_target)); + } } } } else { diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs index ce51b2e95..e505543b2 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -use super::archive; use super::command::Command; use super::symbol_export; use rustc_span::symbol::sym; @@ -11,6 +10,7 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; use std::{env, mem, str}; use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, LOCAL_CRATE}; +use rustc_metadata::find_native_static_library; use rustc_middle::middle::dependency_format::Linkage; use rustc_middle::middle::exported_symbols::{ExportedSymbol, SymbolExportInfo, SymbolExportKind}; use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt; @@ -126,29 +126,26 @@ pub fn get_linker<'a>( // to the linker args construction. assert!(cmd.get_args().is_empty() || sess.target.vendor == "uwp"); match flavor { - LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Link) | LinkerFlavor::Msvc => { - Box::new(MsvcLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker> - } - LinkerFlavor::Em => Box::new(EmLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker>, LinkerFlavor::Gcc => { Box::new(GccLinker { cmd, sess, target_cpu, hinted_static: false, is_ld: false }) as Box<dyn Linker> } - + LinkerFlavor::Ld if sess.target.os == "l4re" => { + Box::new(L4Bender::new(cmd, sess)) as Box<dyn Linker> + } LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Ld) | LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Ld64) | LinkerFlavor::Ld => { Box::new(GccLinker { cmd, sess, target_cpu, hinted_static: false, is_ld: true }) as Box<dyn Linker> } - + LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Link) | LinkerFlavor::Msvc => { + Box::new(MsvcLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker> + } LinkerFlavor::Lld(LldFlavor::Wasm) => Box::new(WasmLd::new(cmd, sess)) as Box<dyn Linker>, - - LinkerFlavor::PtxLinker => Box::new(PtxLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker>, - - LinkerFlavor::BpfLinker => Box::new(BpfLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker>, - - LinkerFlavor::L4Bender => Box::new(L4Bender::new(cmd, sess)) as Box<dyn Linker>, + LinkerFlavor::EmCc => Box::new(EmLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker>, + LinkerFlavor::Bpf => Box::new(BpfLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker>, + LinkerFlavor::Ptx => Box::new(PtxLinker { cmd, sess }) as Box<dyn Linker>, } } @@ -186,8 +183,6 @@ pub trait Linker { fn no_default_libraries(&mut self); fn export_symbols(&mut self, tmpdir: &Path, crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]); fn subsystem(&mut self, subsystem: &str); - fn group_start(&mut self); - fn group_end(&mut self); fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self); fn add_eh_frame_header(&mut self) {} fn add_no_exec(&mut self) {} @@ -519,7 +514,7 @@ impl<'a> Linker for GccLinker<'a> { // -force_load is the macOS equivalent of --whole-archive, but it // involves passing the full path to the library to link. self.linker_arg("-force_load"); - let lib = archive::find_library(lib, verbatim, search_path, &self.sess); + let lib = find_native_static_library(lib, Some(verbatim), search_path, &self.sess); self.linker_arg(&lib); } } @@ -733,18 +728,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for GccLinker<'a> { self.hint_dynamic(); // Reset to default before returning the composed command line. } - fn group_start(&mut self) { - if self.takes_hints() { - self.linker_arg("--start-group"); - } - } - - fn group_end(&mut self) { - if self.takes_hints() { - self.linker_arg("--end-group"); - } - } - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) { match self.sess.opts.cg.linker_plugin_lto { LinkerPluginLto::Disabled => { @@ -1022,10 +1005,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for MsvcLinker<'a> { } } - // MSVC doesn't need group indicators - fn group_start(&mut self) {} - fn group_end(&mut self) {} - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) { // Do nothing } @@ -1168,10 +1147,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for EmLinker<'a> { // noop } - // Appears not necessary on Emscripten - fn group_start(&mut self) {} - fn group_end(&mut self) {} - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) { // Do nothing } @@ -1347,10 +1322,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for WasmLd<'a> { fn subsystem(&mut self, _subsystem: &str) {} - // Not needed for now with LLD - fn group_start(&mut self) {} - fn group_end(&mut self) {} - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) { // Do nothing for now } @@ -1479,14 +1450,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for L4Bender<'a> { self.hint_static(); // Reset to default before returning the composed command line. } - fn group_start(&mut self) { - self.cmd.arg("--start-group"); - } - - fn group_end(&mut self) { - self.cmd.arg("--end-group"); - } - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) {} fn control_flow_guard(&mut self) {} @@ -1667,10 +1630,6 @@ impl<'a> Linker for PtxLinker<'a> { fn subsystem(&mut self, _subsystem: &str) {} - fn group_start(&mut self) {} - - fn group_end(&mut self) {} - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) {} } @@ -1780,9 +1739,5 @@ impl<'a> Linker for BpfLinker<'a> { fn subsystem(&mut self, _subsystem: &str) {} - fn group_start(&mut self) {} - - fn group_end(&mut self) {} - fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self) {} } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/metadata.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/metadata.rs index 0302c2881..99ddd1764 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/metadata.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/metadata.rs @@ -117,6 +117,10 @@ pub(crate) fn create_object_file(sess: &Session) -> Option<write::Object<'static "riscv32" => Architecture::Riscv32, "riscv64" => Architecture::Riscv64, "sparc64" => Architecture::Sparc64, + "avr" => Architecture::Avr, + "msp430" => Architecture::Msp430, + "hexagon" => Architecture::Hexagon, + "bpf" => Architecture::Bpf, // Unsupported architecture. _ => return None, }; @@ -187,12 +191,12 @@ pub enum MetadataPosition { Last, } -// For rlibs we "pack" rustc metadata into a dummy object file. When rustc -// creates a dylib crate type it will pass `--whole-archive` (or the -// platform equivalent) to include all object files from an rlib into the -// final dylib itself. This causes linkers to iterate and try to include all -// files located in an archive, so if metadata is stored in an archive then -// it needs to be of a form that the linker will be able to process. +// For rlibs we "pack" rustc metadata into a dummy object file. +// +// Historically it was needed because rustc linked rlibs as whole-archive in some cases. +// In that case linkers try to include all files located in an archive, so if metadata is stored +// in an archive then it needs to be of a form that the linker is able to process. +// Now it's not clear whether metadata still needs to be wrapped into an object file or not. // // Note, though, that we don't actually want this metadata to show up in any // final output of the compiler. Instead this is purely for rustc's own diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs index e6b605575..8d7e2c5cf 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs @@ -103,18 +103,14 @@ fn reachable_non_generics_provider(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, cnum: CrateNum) -> DefIdMap< } }) .map(|def_id| { - let (export_level, used) = if special_runtime_crate { - let name = tcx.symbol_name(Instance::mono(tcx, def_id.to_def_id())).name; - // We won't link right if these symbols are stripped during LTO. - let used = match name { - "rust_eh_personality" - | "rust_eh_register_frames" - | "rust_eh_unregister_frames" => true, - _ => false, - }; - (SymbolExportLevel::Rust, used) + // We won't link right if this symbol is stripped during LTO. + let name = tcx.symbol_name(Instance::mono(tcx, def_id.to_def_id())).name; + let used = name == "rust_eh_personality"; + + let export_level = if special_runtime_crate { + SymbolExportLevel::Rust } else { - (symbol_export_level(tcx, def_id.to_def_id()), false) + symbol_export_level(tcx, def_id.to_def_id()) }; let codegen_attrs = tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id.to_def_id()); debug!( @@ -544,7 +540,7 @@ pub fn linking_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate<'tcx>( .map(|fnabi| (fnabi.conv, &fnabi.args[..])) .unwrap_or((Conv::Rust, &[])); - // Decorate symbols with prefices, suffices and total number of bytes of arguments. + // Decorate symbols with prefixes, suffixes and total number of bytes of arguments. // Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/decorated-names?view=msvc-170 let (prefix, suffix) = match conv { Conv::X86Fastcall => ("@", "@"), diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs index 1b5ad8710..68f3b19b7 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::profiling::TimingGuard; use rustc_data_structures::profiling::VerboseTimingGuard; use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc; use rustc_errors::emitter::Emitter; -use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticId, FatalError, Handler, Level}; +use rustc_errors::{translation::Translate, DiagnosticId, FatalError, Handler, Level}; use rustc_fs_util::link_or_copy; use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, LOCAL_CRATE}; use rustc_incremental::{ @@ -256,8 +256,11 @@ impl ModuleConfig { { MergeFunctions::Disabled => false, MergeFunctions::Trampolines | MergeFunctions::Aliases => { - sess.opts.optimize == config::OptLevel::Default - || sess.opts.optimize == config::OptLevel::Aggressive + use config::OptLevel::*; + match sess.opts.optimize { + Aggressive | Default | SizeMin | Size => true, + Less | No => false, + } } }, @@ -1737,6 +1740,16 @@ impl SharedEmitter { } } +impl Translate for SharedEmitter { + fn fluent_bundle(&self) -> Option<&Lrc<rustc_errors::FluentBundle>> { + None + } + + fn fallback_fluent_bundle(&self) -> &rustc_errors::FluentBundle { + panic!("shared emitter attempted to translate a diagnostic"); + } +} + impl Emitter for SharedEmitter { fn emit_diagnostic(&mut self, diag: &rustc_errors::Diagnostic) { let fluent_args = self.to_fluent_args(diag.args()); @@ -1758,14 +1771,6 @@ impl Emitter for SharedEmitter { fn source_map(&self) -> Option<&Lrc<SourceMap>> { None } - - fn fluent_bundle(&self) -> Option<&Lrc<rustc_errors::FluentBundle>> { - None - } - - fn fallback_fluent_bundle(&self) -> &rustc_errors::FluentBundle { - panic!("shared emitter attempted to translate a diagnostic"); - } } impl SharedEmitterMain { @@ -1887,7 +1892,7 @@ impl<B: ExtraBackendMethods> OngoingCodegen<B> { } }); - sess.cgu_reuse_tracker.check_expected_reuse(sess.diagnostic()); + sess.cgu_reuse_tracker.check_expected_reuse(sess); sess.abort_if_errors(); |