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-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmuting_null.rs61
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmuting_null.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmuting_null.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8e349af7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmuting_null.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+use clippy_utils::consts::{constant_context, Constant};
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint;
+use clippy_utils::is_path_diagnostic_item;
+use if_chain::if_chain;
+use rustc_ast::LitKind;
+use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
+use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
+
+use super::TRANSMUTING_NULL;
+
+const LINT_MSG: &str = "transmuting a known null pointer into a reference";
+
+pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>, arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>, to_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
+ if !to_ty.is_ref() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Catching transmute over constants that resolve to `null`.
+ let mut const_eval_context = constant_context(cx, cx.typeck_results());
+ if_chain! {
+ if let ExprKind::Path(ref _qpath) = arg.kind;
+ if let Some(Constant::RawPtr(x)) = const_eval_context.expr(arg);
+ if x == 0;
+ then {
+ span_lint(cx, TRANSMUTING_NULL, expr.span, LINT_MSG);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Catching:
+ // `std::mem::transmute(0 as *const i32)`
+ if_chain! {
+ if let ExprKind::Cast(inner_expr, _cast_ty) = arg.kind;
+ if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) = inner_expr.kind;
+ if let LitKind::Int(0, _) = lit.node;
+ then {
+ span_lint(cx, TRANSMUTING_NULL, expr.span, LINT_MSG);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Catching:
+ // `std::mem::transmute(std::ptr::null::<i32>())`
+ if_chain! {
+ if let ExprKind::Call(func1, []) = arg.kind;
+ if is_path_diagnostic_item(cx, func1, sym::ptr_null);
+ then {
+ span_lint(cx, TRANSMUTING_NULL, expr.span, LINT_MSG);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // FIXME:
+ // Also catch transmutations of variables which are known nulls.
+ // To do this, MIR const propagation seems to be the better tool.
+ // Whenever MIR const prop routines are more developed, this will
+ // become available. As of this writing (25/03/19) it is not yet.
+ false
+}