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+//! This module handles fuzzy-searching of functions, structs and other symbols
+//! by name across the whole workspace and dependencies.
+//!
+//! It works by building an incrementally-updated text-search index of all
+//! symbols. The backbone of the index is the **awesome** `fst` crate by
+//! @BurntSushi.
+//!
+//! In a nutshell, you give a set of strings to `fst`, and it builds a
+//! finite state machine describing this set of strings. The strings which
+//! could fuzzy-match a pattern can also be described by a finite state machine.
+//! What is freaking cool is that you can now traverse both state machines in
+//! lock-step to enumerate the strings which are both in the input set and
+//! fuzz-match the query. Or, more formally, given two languages described by
+//! FSTs, one can build a product FST which describes the intersection of the
+//! languages.
+//!
+//! `fst` does not support cheap updating of the index, but it supports unioning
+//! of state machines. So, to account for changing source code, we build an FST
+//! for each library (which is assumed to never change) and an FST for each Rust
+//! file in the current workspace, and run a query against the union of all
+//! those FSTs.
+
+use std::{
+ cmp::Ordering,
+ fmt,
+ hash::{Hash, Hasher},
+ mem,
+ sync::Arc,
+};
+
+use base_db::{
+ salsa::{self, ParallelDatabase},
+ SourceDatabaseExt, SourceRootId, Upcast,
+};
+use fst::{self, Streamer};
+use hir::{
+ db::HirDatabase,
+ symbols::{FileSymbol, SymbolCollector},
+ Crate, Module,
+};
+use rayon::prelude::*;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
+
+use crate::RootDatabase;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Query {
+ query: String,
+ lowercased: String,
+ only_types: bool,
+ libs: bool,
+ exact: bool,
+ case_sensitive: bool,
+ limit: usize,
+}
+
+impl Query {
+ pub fn new(query: String) -> Query {
+ let lowercased = query.to_lowercase();
+ Query {
+ query,
+ lowercased,
+ only_types: false,
+ libs: false,
+ exact: false,
+ case_sensitive: false,
+ limit: usize::max_value(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn only_types(&mut self) {
+ self.only_types = true;
+ }
+
+ pub fn libs(&mut self) {
+ self.libs = true;
+ }
+
+ pub fn exact(&mut self) {
+ self.exact = true;
+ }
+
+ pub fn case_sensitive(&mut self) {
+ self.case_sensitive = true;
+ }
+
+ pub fn limit(&mut self, limit: usize) {
+ self.limit = limit
+ }
+}
+
+#[salsa::query_group(SymbolsDatabaseStorage)]
+pub trait SymbolsDatabase: HirDatabase + SourceDatabaseExt + Upcast<dyn HirDatabase> {
+ /// The symbol index for a given module. These modules should only be in source roots that
+ /// are inside local_roots.
+ fn module_symbols(&self, module: Module) -> Arc<SymbolIndex>;
+
+ /// The symbol index for a given source root within library_roots.
+ fn library_symbols(&self, source_root_id: SourceRootId) -> Arc<SymbolIndex>;
+
+ /// The set of "local" (that is, from the current workspace) roots.
+ /// Files in local roots are assumed to change frequently.
+ #[salsa::input]
+ fn local_roots(&self) -> Arc<FxHashSet<SourceRootId>>;
+
+ /// The set of roots for crates.io libraries.
+ /// Files in libraries are assumed to never change.
+ #[salsa::input]
+ fn library_roots(&self) -> Arc<FxHashSet<SourceRootId>>;
+}
+
+fn library_symbols(db: &dyn SymbolsDatabase, source_root_id: SourceRootId) -> Arc<SymbolIndex> {
+ let _p = profile::span("library_symbols");
+
+ // todo: this could be parallelized, once I figure out how to do that...
+ let symbols = db
+ .source_root_crates(source_root_id)
+ .iter()
+ .flat_map(|&krate| Crate::from(krate).modules(db.upcast()))
+ // we specifically avoid calling SymbolsDatabase::module_symbols here, even they do the same thing,
+ // as the index for a library is not going to really ever change, and we do not want to store each
+ // module's index in salsa.
+ .flat_map(|module| SymbolCollector::collect(db.upcast(), module))
+ .collect();
+
+ Arc::new(SymbolIndex::new(symbols))
+}
+
+fn module_symbols(db: &dyn SymbolsDatabase, module: Module) -> Arc<SymbolIndex> {
+ let _p = profile::span("module_symbols");
+ let symbols = SymbolCollector::collect(db.upcast(), module);
+ Arc::new(SymbolIndex::new(symbols))
+}
+
+/// Need to wrap Snapshot to provide `Clone` impl for `map_with`
+struct Snap<DB>(DB);
+impl<DB: ParallelDatabase> Snap<salsa::Snapshot<DB>> {
+ fn new(db: &DB) -> Self {
+ Self(db.snapshot())
+ }
+}
+impl<DB: ParallelDatabase> Clone for Snap<salsa::Snapshot<DB>> {
+ fn clone(&self) -> Snap<salsa::Snapshot<DB>> {
+ Snap(self.0.snapshot())
+ }
+}
+impl<DB> std::ops::Deref for Snap<DB> {
+ type Target = DB;
+
+ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+ &self.0
+ }
+}
+
+// Feature: Workspace Symbol
+//
+// Uses fuzzy-search to find types, modules and functions by name across your
+// project and dependencies. This is **the** most useful feature, which improves code
+// navigation tremendously. It mostly works on top of the built-in LSP
+// functionality, however `#` and `*` symbols can be used to narrow down the
+// search. Specifically,
+//
+// - `Foo` searches for `Foo` type in the current workspace
+// - `foo#` searches for `foo` function in the current workspace
+// - `Foo*` searches for `Foo` type among dependencies, including `stdlib`
+// - `foo#*` searches for `foo` function among dependencies
+//
+// That is, `#` switches from "types" to all symbols, `*` switches from the current
+// workspace to dependencies.
+//
+// Note that filtering does not currently work in VSCode due to the editor never
+// sending the special symbols to the language server. Instead, you can configure
+// the filtering via the `rust-analyzer.workspace.symbol.search.scope` and
+// `rust-analyzer.workspace.symbol.search.kind` settings.
+//
+// |===
+// | Editor | Shortcut
+//
+// | VS Code | kbd:[Ctrl+T]
+// |===
+pub fn world_symbols(db: &RootDatabase, query: Query) -> Vec<FileSymbol> {
+ let _p = profile::span("world_symbols").detail(|| query.query.clone());
+
+ let indices: Vec<_> = if query.libs {
+ db.library_roots()
+ .par_iter()
+ .map_with(Snap::new(db), |snap, &root| snap.library_symbols(root))
+ .collect()
+ } else {
+ let mut modules = Vec::new();
+
+ for &root in db.local_roots().iter() {
+ let crates = db.source_root_crates(root);
+ for &krate in crates.iter() {
+ modules.extend(Crate::from(krate).modules(db));
+ }
+ }
+
+ modules
+ .par_iter()
+ .map_with(Snap::new(db), |snap, &module| snap.module_symbols(module))
+ .collect()
+ };
+
+ query.search(&indices)
+}
+
+pub fn crate_symbols(db: &RootDatabase, krate: Crate, query: Query) -> Vec<FileSymbol> {
+ let _p = profile::span("crate_symbols").detail(|| format!("{:?}", query));
+
+ let modules = krate.modules(db);
+ let indices: Vec<_> = modules
+ .par_iter()
+ .map_with(Snap::new(db), |snap, &module| snap.module_symbols(module))
+ .collect();
+
+ query.search(&indices)
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct SymbolIndex {
+ symbols: Vec<FileSymbol>,
+ map: fst::Map<Vec<u8>>,
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for SymbolIndex {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ f.debug_struct("SymbolIndex").field("n_symbols", &self.symbols.len()).finish()
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for SymbolIndex {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &SymbolIndex) -> bool {
+ self.symbols == other.symbols
+ }
+}
+
+impl Eq for SymbolIndex {}
+
+impl Hash for SymbolIndex {
+ fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: &mut H) {
+ self.symbols.hash(hasher)
+ }
+}
+
+impl SymbolIndex {
+ fn new(mut symbols: Vec<FileSymbol>) -> SymbolIndex {
+ fn cmp(lhs: &FileSymbol, rhs: &FileSymbol) -> Ordering {
+ let lhs_chars = lhs.name.chars().map(|c| c.to_ascii_lowercase());
+ let rhs_chars = rhs.name.chars().map(|c| c.to_ascii_lowercase());
+ lhs_chars.cmp(rhs_chars)
+ }
+
+ symbols.par_sort_by(cmp);
+
+ let mut builder = fst::MapBuilder::memory();
+
+ let mut last_batch_start = 0;
+
+ for idx in 0..symbols.len() {
+ if let Some(next_symbol) = symbols.get(idx + 1) {
+ if cmp(&symbols[last_batch_start], next_symbol) == Ordering::Equal {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ let start = last_batch_start;
+ let end = idx + 1;
+ last_batch_start = end;
+
+ let key = symbols[start].name.as_str().to_ascii_lowercase();
+ let value = SymbolIndex::range_to_map_value(start, end);
+
+ builder.insert(key, value).unwrap();
+ }
+
+ let map = fst::Map::new(builder.into_inner().unwrap()).unwrap();
+ SymbolIndex { symbols, map }
+ }
+
+ pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+ self.symbols.len()
+ }
+
+ pub fn memory_size(&self) -> usize {
+ self.map.as_fst().size() + self.symbols.len() * mem::size_of::<FileSymbol>()
+ }
+
+ fn range_to_map_value(start: usize, end: usize) -> u64 {
+ debug_assert![start <= (std::u32::MAX as usize)];
+ debug_assert![end <= (std::u32::MAX as usize)];
+
+ ((start as u64) << 32) | end as u64
+ }
+
+ fn map_value_to_range(value: u64) -> (usize, usize) {
+ let end = value as u32 as usize;
+ let start = (value >> 32) as usize;
+ (start, end)
+ }
+}
+
+impl Query {
+ pub(crate) fn search(self, indices: &[Arc<SymbolIndex>]) -> Vec<FileSymbol> {
+ let _p = profile::span("symbol_index::Query::search");
+ let mut op = fst::map::OpBuilder::new();
+ for file_symbols in indices.iter() {
+ let automaton = fst::automaton::Subsequence::new(&self.lowercased);
+ op = op.add(file_symbols.map.search(automaton))
+ }
+ let mut stream = op.union();
+ let mut res = Vec::new();
+ while let Some((_, indexed_values)) = stream.next() {
+ for indexed_value in indexed_values {
+ let symbol_index = &indices[indexed_value.index];
+ let (start, end) = SymbolIndex::map_value_to_range(indexed_value.value);
+
+ for symbol in &symbol_index.symbols[start..end] {
+ if self.only_types && !symbol.kind.is_type() {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if self.exact {
+ if symbol.name != self.query {
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if self.case_sensitive {
+ if self.query.chars().any(|c| !symbol.name.contains(c)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ res.push(symbol.clone());
+ if res.len() >= self.limit {
+ return res;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ res
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+
+ use base_db::fixture::WithFixture;
+ use expect_test::expect_file;
+ use hir::symbols::SymbolCollector;
+
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_symbol_index_collection() {
+ let (db, _) = RootDatabase::with_many_files(
+ r#"
+//- /main.rs
+
+macro_rules! macro_rules_macro {
+ () => {}
+};
+
+macro_rules! define_struct {
+ () => {
+ struct StructFromMacro;
+ }
+};
+
+define_struct!();
+
+macro Macro { }
+
+struct Struct;
+enum Enum {
+ A, B
+}
+union Union {}
+
+impl Struct {
+ fn impl_fn() {}
+}
+
+trait Trait {
+ fn trait_fn(&self);
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ struct StructInFn;
+}
+
+const CONST: u32 = 1;
+static STATIC: &'static str = "2";
+type Alias = Struct;
+
+mod a_mod {
+ struct StructInModA;
+}
+
+const _: () = {
+ struct StructInUnnamedConst;
+
+ ()
+};
+
+const CONST_WITH_INNER: () = {
+ struct StructInNamedConst;
+
+ ()
+};
+
+mod b_mod;
+
+//- /b_mod.rs
+struct StructInModB;
+ "#,
+ );
+
+ let symbols: Vec<_> = Crate::from(db.test_crate())
+ .modules(&db)
+ .into_iter()
+ .map(|module_id| {
+ let mut symbols = SymbolCollector::collect(&db, module_id);
+ symbols.sort_by_key(|it| it.name.clone());
+ (module_id, symbols)
+ })
+ .collect();
+
+ expect_file!["./test_data/test_symbol_index_collection.txt"].assert_debug_eq(&symbols);
+ }
+}