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-rw-r--r--vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/elf.rs1314
1 files changed, 1314 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/elf.rs b/vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/elf.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34e0abc85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/elf.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,1314 @@
+use std::mem;
+use std::vec::Vec;
+
+use crate::elf;
+use crate::endian::*;
+use crate::write::string::*;
+use crate::write::util::*;
+use crate::write::*;
+use crate::AddressSize;
+
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy)]
+struct ComdatOffsets {
+ offset: usize,
+ str_id: Option<StringId>,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy)]
+struct SectionOffsets {
+ index: usize,
+ offset: usize,
+ str_id: Option<StringId>,
+ reloc_index: usize,
+ reloc_offset: usize,
+ reloc_len: usize,
+ reloc_str_id: Option<StringId>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy)]
+struct SymbolOffsets {
+ index: usize,
+ str_id: Option<StringId>,
+}
+
+impl Object {
+ pub(crate) fn elf_section_info(
+ &self,
+ section: StandardSection,
+ ) -> (&'static [u8], &'static [u8], SectionKind) {
+ match section {
+ StandardSection::Text => (&[], &b".text"[..], SectionKind::Text),
+ StandardSection::Data => (&[], &b".data"[..], SectionKind::Data),
+ StandardSection::ReadOnlyData | StandardSection::ReadOnlyString => {
+ (&[], &b".rodata"[..], SectionKind::ReadOnlyData)
+ }
+ StandardSection::ReadOnlyDataWithRel => (&[], b".data.rel.ro", SectionKind::Data),
+ StandardSection::UninitializedData => {
+ (&[], &b".bss"[..], SectionKind::UninitializedData)
+ }
+ StandardSection::Tls => (&[], &b".tdata"[..], SectionKind::Tls),
+ StandardSection::UninitializedTls => {
+ (&[], &b".tbss"[..], SectionKind::UninitializedTls)
+ }
+ StandardSection::TlsVariables => {
+ // Unsupported section.
+ (&[], &[], SectionKind::TlsVariables)
+ }
+ StandardSection::Common => {
+ // Unsupported section.
+ (&[], &[], SectionKind::Common)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn elf_subsection_name(&self, section: &[u8], value: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
+ let mut name = section.to_vec();
+ name.push(b'.');
+ name.extend_from_slice(value);
+ name
+ }
+
+ fn elf_has_relocation_addend(&self) -> Result<bool> {
+ Ok(match self.architecture {
+ Architecture::Aarch64 => true,
+ Architecture::Arm => false,
+ Architecture::Avr => true,
+ Architecture::Bpf => false,
+ Architecture::I386 => false,
+ Architecture::X86_64 => true,
+ Architecture::X86_64_X32 => true,
+ Architecture::Hexagon => true,
+ Architecture::Mips => false,
+ Architecture::Mips64 => true,
+ Architecture::Msp430 => true,
+ Architecture::PowerPc => true,
+ Architecture::PowerPc64 => true,
+ Architecture::Riscv64 => true,
+ Architecture::Riscv32 => true,
+ Architecture::S390x => true,
+ Architecture::Sparc64 => true,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented architecture {:?}",
+ self.architecture
+ )));
+ }
+ })
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn elf_fixup_relocation(&mut self, mut relocation: &mut Relocation) -> Result<i64> {
+ // Return true if we should use a section symbol to avoid preemption.
+ fn want_section_symbol(relocation: &Relocation, symbol: &Symbol) -> bool {
+ if symbol.scope != SymbolScope::Dynamic {
+ // Only dynamic symbols can be preemptible.
+ return false;
+ }
+ match symbol.kind {
+ SymbolKind::Text | SymbolKind::Data => {}
+ _ => return false,
+ }
+ match relocation.kind {
+ // Anything using GOT or PLT is preemptible.
+ // We also require that `Other` relocations must already be correct.
+ RelocationKind::Got
+ | RelocationKind::GotRelative
+ | RelocationKind::GotBaseRelative
+ | RelocationKind::PltRelative
+ | RelocationKind::Elf(_) => return false,
+ // Absolute relocations are preemptible for non-local data.
+ // TODO: not sure if this rule is exactly correct
+ // This rule was added to handle global data references in debuginfo.
+ // Maybe this should be a new relocation kind so that the caller can decide.
+ RelocationKind::Absolute => {
+ if symbol.kind == SymbolKind::Data {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ _ => {}
+ }
+ true
+ }
+
+ // Use section symbols for relocations where required to avoid preemption.
+ // Otherwise, the linker will fail with:
+ // relocation R_X86_64_PC32 against symbol `SomeSymbolName' can not be used when
+ // making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
+ let symbol = &self.symbols[relocation.symbol.0];
+ if want_section_symbol(relocation, symbol) {
+ if let Some(section) = symbol.section.id() {
+ relocation.addend += symbol.value as i64;
+ relocation.symbol = self.section_symbol(section);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Determine whether the addend is stored in the relocation or the data.
+ if self.elf_has_relocation_addend()? {
+ Ok(0)
+ } else {
+ let constant = relocation.addend;
+ relocation.addend = 0;
+ Ok(constant)
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn elf_write(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer) -> Result<()> {
+ let address_size = self.architecture.address_size().unwrap();
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let elf32 = Elf32 { endian };
+ let elf64 = Elf64 { endian };
+ let elf: &dyn Elf = match address_size {
+ AddressSize::U8 | AddressSize::U16 | AddressSize::U32 => &elf32,
+ AddressSize::U64 => &elf64,
+ };
+ let pointer_align = address_size.bytes() as usize;
+ let is_mips64el =
+ self.architecture == Architecture::Mips64 && self.endian == Endianness::Little;
+
+ // Calculate offsets of everything.
+ let mut offset = 0;
+
+ // ELF header.
+ let e_ehsize = elf.file_header_size();
+ offset += e_ehsize;
+
+ // Create reloc section header names.
+ let is_rela = self.elf_has_relocation_addend()?;
+ let reloc_names: Vec<_> = self
+ .sections
+ .iter()
+ .map(|section| {
+ let mut reloc_name = Vec::new();
+ if !section.relocations.is_empty() {
+ reloc_name.extend_from_slice(if is_rela {
+ &b".rela"[..]
+ } else {
+ &b".rel"[..]
+ });
+ reloc_name.extend_from_slice(&section.name);
+ }
+ reloc_name
+ })
+ .collect();
+
+ // Calculate size of section data.
+ let mut shstrtab = StringTable::default();
+ let mut comdat_offsets = vec![ComdatOffsets::default(); self.comdats.len()];
+ let mut section_offsets = vec![SectionOffsets::default(); self.sections.len()];
+ // Null section.
+ let mut section_num = 1;
+ for (index, comdat) in self.comdats.iter().enumerate() {
+ if comdat.kind != ComdatKind::Any {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unsupported COMDAT symbol `{}` kind {:?}",
+ self.symbols[comdat.symbol.0].name().unwrap_or(""),
+ comdat.kind
+ )));
+ }
+
+ comdat_offsets[index].str_id = Some(shstrtab.add(b".group"));
+ section_num += 1;
+ offset = align(offset, 4);
+ comdat_offsets[index].offset = offset;
+ let len = (comdat.sections.len() + 1) * 4;
+ comdat_offsets[index].len = len;
+ offset += len;
+ }
+ for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() {
+ section_offsets[index].str_id = Some(shstrtab.add(&section.name));
+ section_offsets[index].index = section_num;
+ section_num += 1;
+
+ let len = section.data.len();
+ if len != 0 {
+ offset = align(offset, section.align as usize);
+ section_offsets[index].offset = offset;
+ offset += len;
+ } else {
+ section_offsets[index].offset = offset;
+ }
+
+ if !section.relocations.is_empty() {
+ section_offsets[index].reloc_str_id = Some(shstrtab.add(&reloc_names[index]));
+ section_offsets[index].reloc_index = section_num;
+ section_num += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Calculate index of symbols and add symbol strings to strtab.
+ let mut strtab = StringTable::default();
+ let mut symbol_offsets = vec![SymbolOffsets::default(); self.symbols.len()];
+ // Null symbol.
+ let mut symtab_count = 1;
+ // Local symbols must come before global.
+ for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() {
+ if symbol.is_local() {
+ symbol_offsets[index].index = symtab_count;
+ symtab_count += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ let symtab_count_local = symtab_count;
+ for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() {
+ if !symbol.is_local() {
+ symbol_offsets[index].index = symtab_count;
+ symtab_count += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() {
+ if symbol.kind != SymbolKind::Section && !symbol.name.is_empty() {
+ symbol_offsets[index].str_id = Some(strtab.add(&symbol.name));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Calculate size of symtab.
+ let symtab_str_id = shstrtab.add(&b".symtab"[..]);
+ offset = align(offset, pointer_align);
+ let symtab_offset = offset;
+ let symtab_len = symtab_count * elf.symbol_size();
+ offset += symtab_len;
+ let symtab_index = section_num;
+ section_num += 1;
+
+ // Calculate size of symtab_shndx.
+ let mut need_symtab_shndx = false;
+ for symbol in &self.symbols {
+ let index = symbol
+ .section
+ .id()
+ .map(|s| section_offsets[s.0].index)
+ .unwrap_or(0);
+ if index >= elf::SHN_LORESERVE as usize {
+ need_symtab_shndx = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ let symtab_shndx_offset = offset;
+ let mut symtab_shndx_str_id = None;
+ let mut symtab_shndx_len = 0;
+ if need_symtab_shndx {
+ symtab_shndx_str_id = Some(shstrtab.add(&b".symtab_shndx"[..]));
+ symtab_shndx_len = symtab_count * 4;
+ offset += symtab_shndx_len;
+ section_num += 1;
+ }
+
+ // Calculate size of strtab.
+ let strtab_str_id = shstrtab.add(&b".strtab"[..]);
+ let strtab_offset = offset;
+ // Start with null name.
+ let mut strtab_data = vec![0];
+ strtab.write(1, &mut strtab_data);
+ offset += strtab_data.len();
+ let strtab_index = section_num;
+ section_num += 1;
+
+ // Calculate size of relocations.
+ for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() {
+ let count = section.relocations.len();
+ if count != 0 {
+ offset = align(offset, pointer_align);
+ section_offsets[index].reloc_offset = offset;
+ let len = count * elf.rel_size(is_rela);
+ section_offsets[index].reloc_len = len;
+ offset += len;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Calculate size of shstrtab.
+ let shstrtab_str_id = shstrtab.add(&b".shstrtab"[..]);
+ let shstrtab_offset = offset;
+ // Start with null section name.
+ let mut shstrtab_data = vec![0];
+ shstrtab.write(1, &mut shstrtab_data);
+ offset += shstrtab_data.len();
+ let shstrtab_index = section_num;
+ section_num += 1;
+
+ // Calculate size of section headers.
+ offset = align(offset, pointer_align);
+ let e_shoff = offset;
+ let e_shentsize = elf.section_header_size();
+ offset += section_num * e_shentsize;
+
+ // Start writing.
+ buffer
+ .reserve(offset)
+ .map_err(|_| Error(String::from("Cannot allocate buffer")))?;
+
+ // Write file header.
+ let e_ident = elf::Ident {
+ magic: elf::ELFMAG,
+ class: match address_size {
+ AddressSize::U8 | AddressSize::U16 | AddressSize::U32 => elf::ELFCLASS32,
+ AddressSize::U64 => elf::ELFCLASS64,
+ },
+ data: if endian.is_little_endian() {
+ elf::ELFDATA2LSB
+ } else {
+ elf::ELFDATA2MSB
+ },
+ version: elf::EV_CURRENT,
+ os_abi: elf::ELFOSABI_NONE,
+ abi_version: 0,
+ padding: [0; 7],
+ };
+ let e_type = elf::ET_REL;
+ let e_machine = match self.architecture {
+ Architecture::Aarch64 => elf::EM_AARCH64,
+ Architecture::Arm => elf::EM_ARM,
+ Architecture::Avr => elf::EM_AVR,
+ Architecture::Bpf => elf::EM_BPF,
+ Architecture::I386 => elf::EM_386,
+ Architecture::X86_64 => elf::EM_X86_64,
+ Architecture::X86_64_X32 => elf::EM_X86_64,
+ Architecture::Hexagon => elf::EM_HEXAGON,
+ Architecture::Mips => elf::EM_MIPS,
+ Architecture::Mips64 => elf::EM_MIPS,
+ Architecture::Msp430 => elf::EM_MSP430,
+ Architecture::PowerPc => elf::EM_PPC,
+ Architecture::PowerPc64 => elf::EM_PPC64,
+ Architecture::Riscv32 => elf::EM_RISCV,
+ Architecture::Riscv64 => elf::EM_RISCV,
+ Architecture::S390x => elf::EM_S390,
+ Architecture::Sparc64 => elf::EM_SPARCV9,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented architecture {:?}",
+ self.architecture
+ )));
+ }
+ };
+ let e_flags = if let FileFlags::Elf { e_flags } = self.flags {
+ e_flags
+ } else {
+ 0
+ };
+ let e_shnum = if section_num >= elf::SHN_LORESERVE as usize {
+ 0
+ } else {
+ section_num as u16
+ };
+ let e_shstrndx = if shstrtab_index >= elf::SHN_LORESERVE as usize {
+ elf::SHN_XINDEX
+ } else {
+ shstrtab_index as u16
+ };
+
+ elf.write_file_header(
+ buffer,
+ FileHeader {
+ e_ident,
+ e_type,
+ e_machine,
+ e_version: elf::EV_CURRENT.into(),
+ e_entry: 0,
+ e_phoff: 0,
+ e_shoff: e_shoff as u64,
+ e_flags,
+ e_ehsize: e_ehsize as u16,
+ e_phentsize: 0,
+ e_phnum: 0,
+ e_shentsize: e_shentsize as u16,
+ e_shnum,
+ e_shstrndx,
+ },
+ );
+
+ // Write section data.
+ for (index, comdat) in self.comdats.iter().enumerate() {
+ let mut data = Vec::new();
+ data.write_pod(&U32::new(self.endian, elf::GRP_COMDAT));
+ for section in &comdat.sections {
+ data.write_pod(&U32::new(
+ self.endian,
+ section_offsets[section.0].index as u32,
+ ));
+ }
+
+ write_align(buffer, 4);
+ debug_assert_eq!(comdat_offsets[index].offset, buffer.len());
+ debug_assert_eq!(comdat_offsets[index].len, data.len());
+ buffer.write_bytes(&data);
+ }
+ for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() {
+ let len = section.data.len();
+ if len != 0 {
+ write_align(buffer, section.align as usize);
+ debug_assert_eq!(section_offsets[index].offset, buffer.len());
+ buffer.write_bytes(&section.data);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Write symbols.
+ write_align(buffer, pointer_align);
+ debug_assert_eq!(symtab_offset, buffer.len());
+ elf.write_symbol(
+ buffer,
+ Sym {
+ st_name: 0,
+ st_info: 0,
+ st_other: 0,
+ st_shndx: 0,
+ st_value: 0,
+ st_size: 0,
+ },
+ );
+ let mut symtab_shndx = Vec::new();
+ if need_symtab_shndx {
+ symtab_shndx.write_pod(&U32::new(endian, 0));
+ }
+ let mut write_symbol = |index: usize, symbol: &Symbol| -> Result<()> {
+ let st_info = if let SymbolFlags::Elf { st_info, .. } = symbol.flags {
+ st_info
+ } else {
+ let st_type = match symbol.kind {
+ SymbolKind::Null => elf::STT_NOTYPE,
+ SymbolKind::Text => {
+ if symbol.is_undefined() {
+ elf::STT_NOTYPE
+ } else {
+ elf::STT_FUNC
+ }
+ }
+ SymbolKind::Data => {
+ if symbol.is_undefined() {
+ elf::STT_NOTYPE
+ } else if symbol.is_common() {
+ elf::STT_COMMON
+ } else {
+ elf::STT_OBJECT
+ }
+ }
+ SymbolKind::Section => elf::STT_SECTION,
+ SymbolKind::File => elf::STT_FILE,
+ SymbolKind::Tls => elf::STT_TLS,
+ SymbolKind::Label => elf::STT_NOTYPE,
+ SymbolKind::Unknown => {
+ if symbol.is_undefined() {
+ elf::STT_NOTYPE
+ } else {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented symbol `{}` kind {:?}",
+ symbol.name().unwrap_or(""),
+ symbol.kind
+ )));
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ let st_bind = if symbol.weak {
+ elf::STB_WEAK
+ } else if symbol.is_undefined() {
+ elf::STB_GLOBAL
+ } else if symbol.is_local() {
+ elf::STB_LOCAL
+ } else {
+ elf::STB_GLOBAL
+ };
+ (st_bind << 4) + st_type
+ };
+ let st_other = if let SymbolFlags::Elf { st_other, .. } = symbol.flags {
+ st_other
+ } else if symbol.scope == SymbolScope::Linkage {
+ elf::STV_HIDDEN
+ } else {
+ elf::STV_DEFAULT
+ };
+ let (st_shndx, xindex) = match symbol.section {
+ SymbolSection::None => {
+ debug_assert_eq!(symbol.kind, SymbolKind::File);
+ (elf::SHN_ABS, 0)
+ }
+ SymbolSection::Undefined => (elf::SHN_UNDEF, 0),
+ SymbolSection::Absolute => (elf::SHN_ABS, 0),
+ SymbolSection::Common => (elf::SHN_COMMON, 0),
+ SymbolSection::Section(id) => {
+ let index = section_offsets[id.0].index as u32;
+ (
+ if index >= elf::SHN_LORESERVE as u32 {
+ elf::SHN_XINDEX
+ } else {
+ index as u16
+ },
+ index,
+ )
+ }
+ };
+ let st_name = symbol_offsets[index]
+ .str_id
+ .map(|id| strtab.get_offset(id))
+ .unwrap_or(0) as u32;
+ elf.write_symbol(
+ buffer,
+ Sym {
+ st_name,
+ st_info,
+ st_other,
+ st_shndx,
+ st_value: symbol.value,
+ st_size: symbol.size,
+ },
+ );
+ if need_symtab_shndx {
+ symtab_shndx.write_pod(&U32::new(endian, xindex));
+ }
+ Ok(())
+ };
+ for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() {
+ if symbol.is_local() {
+ write_symbol(index, symbol)?;
+ }
+ }
+ for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() {
+ if !symbol.is_local() {
+ write_symbol(index, symbol)?;
+ }
+ }
+ if need_symtab_shndx {
+ debug_assert_eq!(symtab_shndx_offset, buffer.len());
+ debug_assert_eq!(symtab_shndx_len, symtab_shndx.len());
+ buffer.write_bytes(&symtab_shndx);
+ }
+
+ // Write strtab section.
+ debug_assert_eq!(strtab_offset, buffer.len());
+ buffer.write_bytes(&strtab_data);
+
+ // Write relocations.
+ for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() {
+ if !section.relocations.is_empty() {
+ write_align(buffer, pointer_align);
+ debug_assert_eq!(section_offsets[index].reloc_offset, buffer.len());
+ for reloc in &section.relocations {
+ let r_type = match self.architecture {
+ Architecture::Aarch64 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_ABS64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_ABS32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 16) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_ABS16
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_PREL64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_PREL32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 16) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_PREL16
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::AArch64Call, 26)
+ | (RelocationKind::PltRelative, RelocationEncoding::AArch64Call, 26) => {
+ elf::R_AARCH64_CALL26
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::Arm => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_ARM_ABS32,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::Avr => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_AVR_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 16) => elf::R_AVR_16,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::Bpf => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 64) => elf::R_BPF_64_64,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_BPF_64_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::I386 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, 32) => elf::R_386_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, 32) => elf::R_386_PC32,
+ (RelocationKind::Got, 32) => elf::R_386_GOT32,
+ (RelocationKind::PltRelative, 32) => elf::R_386_PLT32,
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseOffset, 32) => elf::R_386_GOTOFF,
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseRelative, 32) => elf::R_386_GOTPC,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, 16) => elf::R_386_16,
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, 16) => elf::R_386_PC16,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, 8) => elf::R_386_8,
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, 8) => elf::R_386_PC8,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::X86_64 | Architecture::X86_64_X32 => {
+ match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_X86_64_64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, _, 32) => elf::R_X86_64_PC32,
+ (RelocationKind::Got, _, 32) => elf::R_X86_64_GOT32,
+ (RelocationKind::PltRelative, _, 32) => elf::R_X86_64_PLT32,
+ (RelocationKind::GotRelative, _, 32) => elf::R_X86_64_GOTPCREL,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_X86_64_32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::X86Signed, 32) => {
+ elf::R_X86_64_32S
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 16) => elf::R_X86_64_16,
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, _, 16) => elf::R_X86_64_PC16,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 8) => elf::R_X86_64_8,
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, _, 8) => elf::R_X86_64_PC8,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented relocation {:?}",
+ reloc
+ )));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Architecture::Hexagon => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_HEX_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::Mips | Architecture::Mips64 => {
+ match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 16) => elf::R_MIPS_16,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_MIPS_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 64) => elf::R_MIPS_64,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented relocation {:?}",
+ reloc
+ )));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Architecture::Msp430 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_MSP430_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 16) => elf::R_MSP430_16_BYTE,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::PowerPc => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_PPC_ADDR32,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::PowerPc64 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_PPC64_ADDR32,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 64) => elf::R_PPC64_ADDR64,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::Riscv32 | Architecture::Riscv64 => {
+ match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_RISCV_32,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 64) => elf::R_RISCV_64,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented relocation {:?}",
+ reloc
+ )));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Architecture::S390x => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 8) => {
+ elf::R_390_8
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 16) => {
+ elf::R_390_16
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_390_64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 16) => {
+ elf::R_390_PC16
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_PC32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_390_PC64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::S390xDbl, 16) => {
+ elf::R_390_PC16DBL
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Relative, RelocationEncoding::S390xDbl, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_PC32DBL
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::PltRelative, RelocationEncoding::S390xDbl, 16) => {
+ elf::R_390_PLT16DBL
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::PltRelative, RelocationEncoding::S390xDbl, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_PLT32DBL
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Got, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 16) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOT16
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Got, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOT32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Got, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOT64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::GotRelative, RelocationEncoding::S390xDbl, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOTENT
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseOffset, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 16) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOTOFF16
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseOffset, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOTOFF32
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseOffset, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOTOFF64
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseRelative, RelocationEncoding::Generic, 64) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOTPC
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::GotBaseRelative, RelocationEncoding::S390xDbl, 32) => {
+ elf::R_390_GOTPCDBL
+ }
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ Architecture::Sparc64 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.encoding, reloc.size) {
+ // TODO: use R_SPARC_32/R_SPARC_64 if aligned.
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 32) => elf::R_SPARC_UA32,
+ (RelocationKind::Absolute, _, 64) => elf::R_SPARC_UA64,
+ (RelocationKind::Elf(x), _, _) => x,
+ _ => {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ },
+ _ => {
+ if let RelocationKind::Elf(x) = reloc.kind {
+ x
+ } else {
+ return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc)));
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ let r_sym = symbol_offsets[reloc.symbol.0].index as u32;
+ elf.write_rel(
+ buffer,
+ is_mips64el,
+ is_rela,
+ Rel {
+ r_offset: reloc.offset,
+ r_sym,
+ r_type,
+ r_addend: reloc.addend,
+ },
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Write shstrtab section.
+ debug_assert_eq!(shstrtab_offset, buffer.len());
+ buffer.write_bytes(&shstrtab_data);
+
+ // Write section headers.
+ write_align(buffer, pointer_align);
+ debug_assert_eq!(e_shoff, buffer.len());
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: 0,
+ sh_type: 0,
+ sh_flags: 0,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: 0,
+ sh_size: if section_num >= elf::SHN_LORESERVE as usize {
+ section_num as u64
+ } else {
+ 0
+ },
+ sh_link: if shstrtab_index >= elf::SHN_LORESERVE as usize {
+ shstrtab_index as u32
+ } else {
+ 0
+ },
+ // TODO: e_phnum overflow
+ sh_info: 0,
+ sh_addralign: 0,
+ sh_entsize: 0,
+ },
+ );
+ for (index, comdat) in self.comdats.iter().enumerate() {
+ let sh_name = comdat_offsets[index]
+ .str_id
+ .map(|id| shstrtab.get_offset(id))
+ .unwrap_or(0) as u32;
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name,
+ sh_type: elf::SHT_GROUP,
+ sh_flags: 0,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: comdat_offsets[index].offset as u64,
+ sh_size: comdat_offsets[index].len as u64,
+ sh_link: symtab_index as u32,
+ sh_info: symbol_offsets[comdat.symbol.0].index as u32,
+ sh_addralign: 4,
+ sh_entsize: 4,
+ },
+ );
+ }
+ for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() {
+ let sh_type = match section.kind {
+ SectionKind::UninitializedData | SectionKind::UninitializedTls => elf::SHT_NOBITS,
+ SectionKind::Note => elf::SHT_NOTE,
+ SectionKind::Elf(sh_type) => sh_type,
+ _ => elf::SHT_PROGBITS,
+ };
+ let sh_flags = if let SectionFlags::Elf { sh_flags } = section.flags {
+ sh_flags
+ } else {
+ match section.kind {
+ SectionKind::Text => elf::SHF_ALLOC | elf::SHF_EXECINSTR,
+ SectionKind::Data => elf::SHF_ALLOC | elf::SHF_WRITE,
+ SectionKind::Tls => elf::SHF_ALLOC | elf::SHF_WRITE | elf::SHF_TLS,
+ SectionKind::UninitializedData => elf::SHF_ALLOC | elf::SHF_WRITE,
+ SectionKind::UninitializedTls => elf::SHF_ALLOC | elf::SHF_WRITE | elf::SHF_TLS,
+ SectionKind::ReadOnlyData => elf::SHF_ALLOC,
+ SectionKind::ReadOnlyString => {
+ elf::SHF_ALLOC | elf::SHF_STRINGS | elf::SHF_MERGE
+ }
+ SectionKind::OtherString => elf::SHF_STRINGS | elf::SHF_MERGE,
+ SectionKind::Other
+ | SectionKind::Debug
+ | SectionKind::Metadata
+ | SectionKind::Linker
+ | SectionKind::Note
+ | SectionKind::Elf(_) => 0,
+ SectionKind::Unknown | SectionKind::Common | SectionKind::TlsVariables => {
+ return Err(Error(format!(
+ "unimplemented section `{}` kind {:?}",
+ section.name().unwrap_or(""),
+ section.kind
+ )));
+ }
+ }
+ .into()
+ };
+ // TODO: not sure if this is correct, maybe user should determine this
+ let sh_entsize = match section.kind {
+ SectionKind::ReadOnlyString | SectionKind::OtherString => 1,
+ _ => 0,
+ };
+ let sh_name = section_offsets[index]
+ .str_id
+ .map(|id| shstrtab.get_offset(id))
+ .unwrap_or(0) as u32;
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name,
+ sh_type,
+ sh_flags,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: section_offsets[index].offset as u64,
+ sh_size: section.size,
+ sh_link: 0,
+ sh_info: 0,
+ sh_addralign: section.align,
+ sh_entsize,
+ },
+ );
+
+ if !section.relocations.is_empty() {
+ let sh_name = section_offsets[index]
+ .reloc_str_id
+ .map(|id| shstrtab.get_offset(id))
+ .unwrap_or(0);
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: sh_name as u32,
+ sh_type: if is_rela { elf::SHT_RELA } else { elf::SHT_REL },
+ sh_flags: elf::SHF_INFO_LINK.into(),
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: section_offsets[index].reloc_offset as u64,
+ sh_size: section_offsets[index].reloc_len as u64,
+ sh_link: symtab_index as u32,
+ sh_info: section_offsets[index].index as u32,
+ sh_addralign: pointer_align as u64,
+ sh_entsize: elf.rel_size(is_rela) as u64,
+ },
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Write symtab section header.
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: shstrtab.get_offset(symtab_str_id) as u32,
+ sh_type: elf::SHT_SYMTAB,
+ sh_flags: 0,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: symtab_offset as u64,
+ sh_size: symtab_len as u64,
+ sh_link: strtab_index as u32,
+ sh_info: symtab_count_local as u32,
+ sh_addralign: pointer_align as u64,
+ sh_entsize: elf.symbol_size() as u64,
+ },
+ );
+
+ // Write symtab_shndx section header.
+ if need_symtab_shndx {
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: shstrtab.get_offset(symtab_shndx_str_id.unwrap()) as u32,
+ sh_type: elf::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX,
+ sh_flags: 0,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: symtab_shndx_offset as u64,
+ sh_size: symtab_shndx_len as u64,
+ sh_link: symtab_index as u32,
+ sh_info: symtab_count_local as u32,
+ sh_addralign: 4,
+ sh_entsize: 4,
+ },
+ );
+ }
+
+ // Write strtab section header.
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: shstrtab.get_offset(strtab_str_id) as u32,
+ sh_type: elf::SHT_STRTAB,
+ sh_flags: 0,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: strtab_offset as u64,
+ sh_size: strtab_data.len() as u64,
+ sh_link: 0,
+ sh_info: 0,
+ sh_addralign: 1,
+ sh_entsize: 0,
+ },
+ );
+
+ // Write shstrtab section header.
+ elf.write_section_header(
+ buffer,
+ SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: shstrtab.get_offset(shstrtab_str_id) as u32,
+ sh_type: elf::SHT_STRTAB,
+ sh_flags: 0,
+ sh_addr: 0,
+ sh_offset: shstrtab_offset as u64,
+ sh_size: shstrtab_data.len() as u64,
+ sh_link: 0,
+ sh_info: 0,
+ sh_addralign: 1,
+ sh_entsize: 0,
+ },
+ );
+
+ debug_assert_eq!(offset, buffer.len());
+
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
+
+/// Native endian version of `FileHeader64`.
+struct FileHeader {
+ e_ident: elf::Ident,
+ e_type: u16,
+ e_machine: u16,
+ e_version: u32,
+ e_entry: u64,
+ e_phoff: u64,
+ e_shoff: u64,
+ e_flags: u32,
+ e_ehsize: u16,
+ e_phentsize: u16,
+ e_phnum: u16,
+ e_shentsize: u16,
+ e_shnum: u16,
+ e_shstrndx: u16,
+}
+
+/// Native endian version of `SectionHeader64`.
+struct SectionHeader {
+ sh_name: u32,
+ sh_type: u32,
+ sh_flags: u64,
+ sh_addr: u64,
+ sh_offset: u64,
+ sh_size: u64,
+ sh_link: u32,
+ sh_info: u32,
+ sh_addralign: u64,
+ sh_entsize: u64,
+}
+
+/// Native endian version of `Sym64`.
+struct Sym {
+ st_name: u32,
+ st_info: u8,
+ st_other: u8,
+ st_shndx: u16,
+ st_value: u64,
+ st_size: u64,
+}
+
+/// Unified native endian version of `Rel*`.
+struct Rel {
+ r_offset: u64,
+ r_sym: u32,
+ r_type: u32,
+ r_addend: i64,
+}
+
+trait Elf {
+ fn file_header_size(&self) -> usize;
+ fn section_header_size(&self) -> usize;
+ fn symbol_size(&self) -> usize;
+ fn rel_size(&self, is_rela: bool) -> usize;
+ fn write_file_header(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, section: FileHeader);
+ fn write_section_header(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, section: SectionHeader);
+ fn write_symbol(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, symbol: Sym);
+ fn write_rel(
+ &self,
+ buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer,
+ is_mips64el: bool,
+ is_rela: bool,
+ rel: Rel,
+ );
+}
+
+struct Elf32<E> {
+ endian: E,
+}
+
+impl<E: Endian> Elf for Elf32<E> {
+ fn file_header_size(&self) -> usize {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::FileHeader32<E>>()
+ }
+
+ fn section_header_size(&self) -> usize {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::SectionHeader32<E>>()
+ }
+
+ fn symbol_size(&self) -> usize {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::Sym32<E>>()
+ }
+
+ fn rel_size(&self, is_rela: bool) -> usize {
+ if is_rela {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::Rela32<E>>()
+ } else {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::Rel32<E>>()
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn write_file_header(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, file: FileHeader) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let file = elf::FileHeader32 {
+ e_ident: file.e_ident,
+ e_type: U16::new(endian, file.e_type),
+ e_machine: U16::new(endian, file.e_machine),
+ e_version: U32::new(endian, file.e_version),
+ e_entry: U32::new(endian, file.e_entry as u32),
+ e_phoff: U32::new(endian, file.e_phoff as u32),
+ e_shoff: U32::new(endian, file.e_shoff as u32),
+ e_flags: U32::new(endian, file.e_flags),
+ e_ehsize: U16::new(endian, file.e_ehsize),
+ e_phentsize: U16::new(endian, file.e_phentsize),
+ e_phnum: U16::new(endian, file.e_phnum),
+ e_shentsize: U16::new(endian, file.e_shentsize),
+ e_shnum: U16::new(endian, file.e_shnum),
+ e_shstrndx: U16::new(endian, file.e_shstrndx),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&file);
+ }
+
+ fn write_section_header(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, section: SectionHeader) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let section = elf::SectionHeader32 {
+ sh_name: U32::new(endian, section.sh_name),
+ sh_type: U32::new(endian, section.sh_type),
+ sh_flags: U32::new(endian, section.sh_flags as u32),
+ sh_addr: U32::new(endian, section.sh_addr as u32),
+ sh_offset: U32::new(endian, section.sh_offset as u32),
+ sh_size: U32::new(endian, section.sh_size as u32),
+ sh_link: U32::new(endian, section.sh_link),
+ sh_info: U32::new(endian, section.sh_info),
+ sh_addralign: U32::new(endian, section.sh_addralign as u32),
+ sh_entsize: U32::new(endian, section.sh_entsize as u32),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&section);
+ }
+
+ fn write_symbol(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, symbol: Sym) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let symbol = elf::Sym32 {
+ st_name: U32::new(endian, symbol.st_name),
+ st_info: symbol.st_info,
+ st_other: symbol.st_other,
+ st_shndx: U16::new(endian, symbol.st_shndx),
+ st_value: U32::new(endian, symbol.st_value as u32),
+ st_size: U32::new(endian, symbol.st_size as u32),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&symbol);
+ }
+
+ fn write_rel(
+ &self,
+ buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer,
+ _is_mips64el: bool,
+ is_rela: bool,
+ rel: Rel,
+ ) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ if is_rela {
+ let rel = elf::Rela32 {
+ r_offset: U32::new(endian, rel.r_offset as u32),
+ r_info: elf::Rel32::r_info(endian, rel.r_sym, rel.r_type as u8),
+ r_addend: I32::new(endian, rel.r_addend as i32),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&rel);
+ } else {
+ let rel = elf::Rel32 {
+ r_offset: U32::new(endian, rel.r_offset as u32),
+ r_info: elf::Rel32::r_info(endian, rel.r_sym, rel.r_type as u8),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&rel);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct Elf64<E> {
+ endian: E,
+}
+
+impl<E: Endian> Elf for Elf64<E> {
+ fn file_header_size(&self) -> usize {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::FileHeader64<E>>()
+ }
+
+ fn section_header_size(&self) -> usize {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::SectionHeader64<E>>()
+ }
+
+ fn symbol_size(&self) -> usize {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::Sym64<E>>()
+ }
+
+ fn rel_size(&self, is_rela: bool) -> usize {
+ if is_rela {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::Rela64<E>>()
+ } else {
+ mem::size_of::<elf::Rel64<E>>()
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn write_file_header(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, file: FileHeader) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let file = elf::FileHeader64 {
+ e_ident: file.e_ident,
+ e_type: U16::new(endian, file.e_type),
+ e_machine: U16::new(endian, file.e_machine),
+ e_version: U32::new(endian, file.e_version),
+ e_entry: U64::new(endian, file.e_entry),
+ e_phoff: U64::new(endian, file.e_phoff),
+ e_shoff: U64::new(endian, file.e_shoff),
+ e_flags: U32::new(endian, file.e_flags),
+ e_ehsize: U16::new(endian, file.e_ehsize),
+ e_phentsize: U16::new(endian, file.e_phentsize),
+ e_phnum: U16::new(endian, file.e_phnum),
+ e_shentsize: U16::new(endian, file.e_shentsize),
+ e_shnum: U16::new(endian, file.e_shnum),
+ e_shstrndx: U16::new(endian, file.e_shstrndx),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&file)
+ }
+
+ fn write_section_header(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, section: SectionHeader) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let section = elf::SectionHeader64 {
+ sh_name: U32::new(endian, section.sh_name),
+ sh_type: U32::new(endian, section.sh_type),
+ sh_flags: U64::new(endian, section.sh_flags),
+ sh_addr: U64::new(endian, section.sh_addr),
+ sh_offset: U64::new(endian, section.sh_offset),
+ sh_size: U64::new(endian, section.sh_size),
+ sh_link: U32::new(endian, section.sh_link),
+ sh_info: U32::new(endian, section.sh_info),
+ sh_addralign: U64::new(endian, section.sh_addralign),
+ sh_entsize: U64::new(endian, section.sh_entsize),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&section);
+ }
+
+ fn write_symbol(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer, symbol: Sym) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ let symbol = elf::Sym64 {
+ st_name: U32::new(endian, symbol.st_name),
+ st_info: symbol.st_info,
+ st_other: symbol.st_other,
+ st_shndx: U16::new(endian, symbol.st_shndx),
+ st_value: U64::new(endian, symbol.st_value),
+ st_size: U64::new(endian, symbol.st_size),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&symbol);
+ }
+
+ fn write_rel(
+ &self,
+ buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer,
+ is_mips64el: bool,
+ is_rela: bool,
+ rel: Rel,
+ ) {
+ let endian = self.endian;
+ if is_rela {
+ let rel = elf::Rela64 {
+ r_offset: U64::new(endian, rel.r_offset),
+ r_info: elf::Rela64::r_info(endian, is_mips64el, rel.r_sym, rel.r_type),
+ r_addend: I64::new(endian, rel.r_addend),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&rel);
+ } else {
+ let rel = elf::Rel64 {
+ r_offset: U64::new(endian, rel.r_offset),
+ r_info: elf::Rel64::r_info(endian, rel.r_sym, rel.r_type),
+ };
+ buffer.write(&rel);
+ }
+ }
+}