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+use crate::imp;
+use crate::io::{self, OwnedFd};
+use crate::net::{SocketAddr, SocketAddrAny, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6};
+use imp::fd::{AsFd, BorrowedFd};
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+pub use imp::net::addr::SocketAddrUnix;
+pub use imp::net::types::{
+ AcceptFlags, AddressFamily, Protocol, Shutdown, SocketFlags, SocketType,
+};
+
+impl Default for Protocol {
+ #[inline]
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ Self::IP
+ }
+}
+
+/// `socket(domain, type_, protocol)`—Creates a socket.
+///
+/// POSIX guarantees that `socket` will use the lowest unused file descriptor,
+/// however it is not safe in general to rely on this, as file descriptors
+/// may be unexpectedly allocated on other threads or in libraries.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/socket.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/socket.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/socket.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-socket
+#[inline]
+pub fn socket(domain: AddressFamily, type_: SocketType, protocol: Protocol) -> io::Result<OwnedFd> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::socket(domain, type_, protocol)
+}
+
+/// `socket_with(domain, type_ | flags, protocol)`—Creates a socket, with
+/// flags.
+///
+/// POSIX guarantees that `socket` will use the lowest unused file descriptor,
+/// however it is not safe in general to rely on this, as file descriptors
+/// may be unexpectedly allocated on other threads or in libraries.
+///
+/// `socket_with` is the same as [`socket`] but adds an additional flags
+/// operand.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/socket.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/socket.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/socket.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-socket
+#[inline]
+pub fn socket_with(
+ domain: AddressFamily,
+ type_: SocketType,
+ flags: SocketFlags,
+ protocol: Protocol,
+) -> io::Result<OwnedFd> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::socket_with(domain, type_, flags, protocol)
+}
+
+/// `bind(sockfd, addr)`—Binds a socket to an IP address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/bind.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-bind
+pub fn bind<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddr) -> io::Result<()> {
+ _bind(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+fn _bind(sockfd: BorrowedFd<'_>, addr: &SocketAddr) -> io::Result<()> {
+ match addr {
+ SocketAddr::V4(v4) => imp::net::syscalls::bind_v4(sockfd, v4),
+ SocketAddr::V6(v6) => imp::net::syscalls::bind_v6(sockfd, v6),
+ }
+}
+
+/// `bind(sockfd, addr)`—Binds a socket to an address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/bind.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-bind
+#[doc(alias = "bind")]
+pub fn bind_any<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrAny) -> io::Result<()> {
+ _bind_any(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+fn _bind_any(sockfd: BorrowedFd<'_>, addr: &SocketAddrAny) -> io::Result<()> {
+ match addr {
+ SocketAddrAny::V4(v4) => imp::net::syscalls::bind_v4(sockfd, v4),
+ SocketAddrAny::V6(v6) => imp::net::syscalls::bind_v6(sockfd, v6),
+ #[cfg(unix)]
+ SocketAddrAny::Unix(unix) => imp::net::syscalls::bind_unix(sockfd, unix),
+ }
+}
+
+/// `bind(sockfd, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))`—Binds a socket to an
+/// IPv4 address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/bind.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-bind
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "bind")]
+pub fn bind_v4<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrV4) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::bind_v4(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+/// `bind(sockfd, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))`—Binds a socket to an
+/// IPv6 address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/bind.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-bind
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "bind")]
+pub fn bind_v6<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrV6) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::bind_v6(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+/// `bind(sockfd, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))`—Binds a socket to a
+/// Unix-domain address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/bind.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/bind.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-bind
+#[cfg(unix)]
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "bind")]
+pub fn bind_unix<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrUnix) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::bind_unix(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+/// `connect(sockfd, addr)`—Initiates a connection to an IP address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/connect.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-connect
+pub fn connect<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddr) -> io::Result<()> {
+ _connect(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+fn _connect(sockfd: BorrowedFd<'_>, addr: &SocketAddr) -> io::Result<()> {
+ match addr {
+ SocketAddr::V4(v4) => imp::net::syscalls::connect_v4(sockfd, v4),
+ SocketAddr::V6(v6) => imp::net::syscalls::connect_v6(sockfd, v6),
+ }
+}
+
+/// `connect(sockfd, addr)`—Initiates a connection.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/connect.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-connect
+#[doc(alias = "connect")]
+pub fn connect_any<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrAny) -> io::Result<()> {
+ _connect_any(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+fn _connect_any(sockfd: BorrowedFd<'_>, addr: &SocketAddrAny) -> io::Result<()> {
+ match addr {
+ SocketAddrAny::V4(v4) => imp::net::syscalls::connect_v4(sockfd, v4),
+ SocketAddrAny::V6(v6) => imp::net::syscalls::connect_v6(sockfd, v6),
+ #[cfg(unix)]
+ SocketAddrAny::Unix(unix) => imp::net::syscalls::connect_unix(sockfd, unix),
+ }
+}
+
+/// `connect(sockfd, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))`—Initiates a
+/// connection to an IPv4 address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/connect.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-connect
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "connect")]
+pub fn connect_v4<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrV4) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::connect_v4(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+/// `connect(sockfd, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))`—Initiates a
+/// connection to an IPv6 address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/connect.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-connect
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "connect")]
+pub fn connect_v6<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrV6) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::connect_v6(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+/// `connect(sockfd, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))`—Initiates a
+/// connection to a Unix-domain address.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/connect.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/connect.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-connect
+#[cfg(unix)]
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "connect")]
+pub fn connect_unix<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, addr: &SocketAddrUnix) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::connect_unix(sockfd.as_fd(), addr)
+}
+
+/// `listen(fd, backlog)`—Enables listening for incoming connections.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/listen.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/listen.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/listen.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-listen
+#[inline]
+pub fn listen<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, backlog: i32) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::listen(sockfd.as_fd(), backlog)
+}
+
+/// `accept(fd, NULL, NULL)`—Accepts an incoming connection.
+///
+/// Use [`acceptfrom`] to retrieve the peer address.
+///
+/// POSIX guarantees that `accept` will use the lowest unused file descriptor,
+/// however it is not safe in general to rely on this, as file descriptors may
+/// be unexpectedly allocated on other threads or in libraries.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/accept.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/accept.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/accept.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-accept
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "accept4")]
+pub fn accept<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd) -> io::Result<OwnedFd> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::accept(sockfd.as_fd())
+}
+
+/// `accept4(fd, NULL, NULL, flags)`—Accepts an incoming connection, with
+/// flags.
+///
+/// Use [`acceptfrom_with`] to retrieve the peer address.
+///
+/// Even though POSIX guarantees that this will use the lowest unused file
+/// descriptor, it is not safe in general to rely on this, as file descriptors
+/// may be unexpectedly allocated on other threads or in libraries.
+///
+/// `accept_with` is the same as [`accept`] but adds an additional flags
+/// operand.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [Linux]
+///
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/accept4.2.html
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "accept4")]
+pub fn accept_with<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, flags: AcceptFlags) -> io::Result<OwnedFd> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::accept_with(sockfd.as_fd(), flags)
+}
+
+/// `accept(fd, &addr, &len)`—Accepts an incoming connection and returns the
+/// peer address.
+///
+/// Use [`accept`] if the peer address isn't needed.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/accept.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/accept.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/accept.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-accept
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "accept4")]
+pub fn acceptfrom<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd) -> io::Result<(OwnedFd, Option<SocketAddrAny>)> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::acceptfrom(sockfd.as_fd())
+}
+
+/// `accept4(fd, &addr, &len, flags)`—Accepts an incoming connection and
+/// returns the peer address, with flags.
+///
+/// Use [`accept_with`] if the peer address isn't needed.
+///
+/// `acceptfrom_with` is the same as [`acceptfrom`] but adds an additional
+/// flags operand.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [Linux]
+///
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/accept4.2.html
+#[inline]
+#[doc(alias = "accept4")]
+pub fn acceptfrom_with<Fd: AsFd>(
+ sockfd: Fd,
+ flags: AcceptFlags,
+) -> io::Result<(OwnedFd, Option<SocketAddrAny>)> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::acceptfrom_with(sockfd.as_fd(), flags)
+}
+
+/// `shutdown(fd, how)`—Closes the read and/or write sides of a stream.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/shutdown.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/shutdown.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/shutdown.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-shutdown
+#[inline]
+pub fn shutdown<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd, how: Shutdown) -> io::Result<()> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::shutdown(sockfd.as_fd(), how)
+}
+
+/// `getsockname(fd, addr, len)`—Returns the address a socket is bound to.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getsockname.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/getsockname.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/getsockname.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-getsockname
+#[inline]
+pub fn getsockname<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd) -> io::Result<SocketAddrAny> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::getsockname(sockfd.as_fd())
+}
+
+/// `getpeername(fd, addr, len)`—Returns the address a socket is connected
+/// to.
+///
+/// # References
+/// - [POSIX]
+/// - [Linux]
+/// - [Apple]
+/// - [Winsock2]
+///
+/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getpeername.html
+/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/getpeername.2.html
+/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/getpeername.2.html
+/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-getpeername
+#[inline]
+pub fn getpeername<Fd: AsFd>(sockfd: Fd) -> io::Result<Option<SocketAddrAny>> {
+ imp::net::syscalls::getpeername(sockfd.as_fd())
+}