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-//! The [`Layer`] trait, a composable abstraction for building [`Subscriber`]s.
-//!
-//! The [`Subscriber`] trait in `tracing-core` represents the _complete_ set of
-//! functionality required to consume `tracing` instrumentation. This means that
-//! a single `Subscriber` instance is a self-contained implementation of a
-//! complete strategy for collecting traces; but it _also_ means that the
-//! `Subscriber` trait cannot easily be composed with other `Subscriber`s.
-//!
-//! In particular, [`Subscriber`]s are responsible for generating [span IDs] and
-//! assigning them to spans. Since these IDs must uniquely identify a span
-//! within the context of the current trace, this means that there may only be
-//! a single `Subscriber` for a given thread at any point in time —
-//! otherwise, there would be no authoritative source of span IDs.
-//!
-//! On the other hand, the majority of the [`Subscriber`] trait's functionality
-//! is composable: any number of subscribers may _observe_ events, span entry
-//! and exit, and so on, provided that there is a single authoritative source of
-//! span IDs. The [`Layer`] trait represents this composable subset of the
-//! [`Subscriber`] behavior; it can _observe_ events and spans, but does not
-//! assign IDs.
-//!
-//! # Composing Layers
-//!
-//! Since a [`Layer`] does not implement a complete strategy for collecting
-//! traces, it must be composed with a `Subscriber` in order to be used. The
-//! [`Layer`] trait is generic over a type parameter (called `S` in the trait
-//! definition), representing the types of `Subscriber` they can be composed
-//! with. Thus, a [`Layer`] may be implemented that will only compose with a
-//! particular `Subscriber` implementation, or additional trait bounds may be
-//! added to constrain what types implementing `Subscriber` a `Layer` can wrap.
-//!
-//! `Layer`s may be added to a `Subscriber` by using the [`SubscriberExt::with`]
-//! method, which is provided by `tracing-subscriber`'s [prelude]. This method
-//! returns a [`Layered`] struct that implements `Subscriber` by composing the
-//! `Layer` with the `Subscriber`.
-//!
-//! For example:
-//! ```rust
-//! use tracing_subscriber::Layer;
-//! use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*;
-//! use tracing::Subscriber;
-//!
-//! pub struct MyLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for MyLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! pub struct MySubscriber {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! # use tracing_core::{span::{Id, Attributes, Record}, Metadata, Event};
-//! impl Subscriber for MySubscriber {
-//! // ...
-//! # fn new_span(&self, _: &Attributes) -> Id { Id::from_u64(1) }
-//! # fn record(&self, _: &Id, _: &Record) {}
-//! # fn event(&self, _: &Event) {}
-//! # fn record_follows_from(&self, _: &Id, _: &Id) {}
-//! # fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
-//! # fn enter(&self, _: &Id) {}
-//! # fn exit(&self, _: &Id) {}
-//! }
-//! # impl MyLayer {
-//! # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
-//! # }
-//! # impl MySubscriber {
-//! # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
-//! # }
-//!
-//! let subscriber = MySubscriber::new()
-//! .with(MyLayer::new());
-//!
-//! tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber);
-//! ```
-//!
-//! Multiple `Layer`s may be composed in the same manner:
-//! ```rust
-//! # use tracing_subscriber::{Layer, layer::SubscriberExt};
-//! # use tracing::Subscriber;
-//! pub struct MyOtherLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for MyOtherLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! pub struct MyThirdLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for MyThirdLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//! # pub struct MyLayer {}
-//! # impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for MyLayer {}
-//! # pub struct MySubscriber { }
-//! # use tracing_core::{span::{Id, Attributes, Record}, Metadata, Event};
-//! # impl Subscriber for MySubscriber {
-//! # fn new_span(&self, _: &Attributes) -> Id { Id::from_u64(1) }
-//! # fn record(&self, _: &Id, _: &Record) {}
-//! # fn event(&self, _: &Event) {}
-//! # fn record_follows_from(&self, _: &Id, _: &Id) {}
-//! # fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
-//! # fn enter(&self, _: &Id) {}
-//! # fn exit(&self, _: &Id) {}
-//! }
-//! # impl MyLayer {
-//! # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
-//! # }
-//! # impl MyOtherLayer {
-//! # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
-//! # }
-//! # impl MyThirdLayer {
-//! # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
-//! # }
-//! # impl MySubscriber {
-//! # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
-//! # }
-//!
-//! let subscriber = MySubscriber::new()
-//! .with(MyLayer::new())
-//! .with(MyOtherLayer::new())
-//! .with(MyThirdLayer::new());
-//!
-//! tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber);
-//! ```
-//!
-//! The [`Layer::with_subscriber`] constructs the [`Layered`] type from a
-//! [`Layer`] and [`Subscriber`], and is called by [`SubscriberExt::with`]. In
-//! general, it is more idiomatic to use [`SubscriberExt::with`], and treat
-//! [`Layer::with_subscriber`] as an implementation detail, as `with_subscriber`
-//! calls must be nested, leading to less clear code for the reader.
-//!
-//! ## Runtime Configuration With `Layer`s
-//!
-//! In some cases, a particular [`Layer`] may be enabled or disabled based on
-//! runtime configuration. This can introduce challenges, because the type of a
-//! layered [`Subscriber`] depends on which layers are added to it: if an `if`
-//! or `match` expression adds some [`Layer`] implementation in one branch,
-//! and other layers in another, the [`Subscriber`] values returned by those
-//! branches will have different types. For example, the following _will not_
-//! work:
-//!
-//! ```compile_fail
-//! # fn docs() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error + 'static>> {
-//! # struct Config {
-//! # is_prod: bool,
-//! # path: &'static str,
-//! # }
-//! # let cfg = Config { is_prod: false, path: "debug.log" };
-//! use std::fs::File;
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{Registry, prelude::*};
-//!
-//! let stdout_log = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().pretty();
-//! let subscriber = Registry::default().with(stdout_log);
-//!
-//! // The compile error will occur here because the if and else
-//! // branches have different (and therefore incompatible) types.
-//! let subscriber = if cfg.is_prod {
-//! let file = File::create(cfg.path)?;
-//! let layer = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .json()
-//! .with_writer(Arc::new(file));
-//! layer.with(subscriber)
-//! } else {
-//! layer
-//! };
-//!
-//! tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber)
-//! .expect("Unable to set global subscriber");
-//! # Ok(()) }
-//! ```
-//!
-//! However, a [`Layer`] wrapped in an [`Option`] [also implements the `Layer`
-//! trait][option-impl]. This allows individual layers to be enabled or disabled at
-//! runtime while always producing a [`Subscriber`] of the same type. For
-//! example:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! # fn docs() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error + 'static>> {
-//! # struct Config {
-//! # is_prod: bool,
-//! # path: &'static str,
-//! # }
-//! # let cfg = Config { is_prod: false, path: "debug.log" };
-//! use std::fs::File;
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{Registry, prelude::*};
-//!
-//! let stdout_log = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().pretty();
-//! let subscriber = Registry::default().with(stdout_log);
-//!
-//! // if `cfg.is_prod` is true, also log JSON-formatted logs to a file.
-//! let json_log = if cfg.is_prod {
-//! let file = File::create(cfg.path)?;
-//! let json_log = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .json()
-//! .with_writer(file);
-//! Some(json_log)
-//! } else {
-//! None
-//! };
-//!
-//! // If `cfg.is_prod` is false, then `json` will be `None`, and this layer
-//! // will do nothing. However, the subscriber will still have the same type
-//! // regardless of whether the `Option`'s value is `None` or `Some`.
-//! let subscriber = subscriber.with(json_log);
-//!
-//! tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber)
-//! .expect("Unable to set global subscriber");
-//! # Ok(()) }
-//! ```
-//!
-//! If a [`Layer`] may be one of several different types, note that [`Box<dyn
-//! Layer<S> + Send + Sync>` implements `Layer`][box-impl].
-//! This may be used to erase the type of a [`Layer`].
-//!
-//! For example, a function that configures a [`Layer`] to log to one of
-//! several outputs might return a `Box<dyn Layer<S> + Send + Sync + 'static>`:
-//! ```
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{
-//! Layer,
-//! registry::LookupSpan,
-//! prelude::*,
-//! };
-//! use std::{path::PathBuf, fs::File, io};
-//!
-//! /// Configures whether logs are emitted to a file, to stdout, or to stderr.
-//! pub enum LogConfig {
-//! File(PathBuf),
-//! Stdout,
-//! Stderr,
-//! }
-//!
-//! impl LogConfig {
-//! pub fn layer<S>(self) -> Box<dyn Layer<S> + Send + Sync + 'static>
-//! where
-//! S: tracing_core::Subscriber,
-//! for<'a> S: LookupSpan<'a>,
-//! {
-//! // Shared configuration regardless of where logs are output to.
-//! let fmt = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .with_target(true)
-//! .with_thread_names(true);
-//!
-//! // Configure the writer based on the desired log target:
-//! match self {
-//! LogConfig::File(path) => {
-//! let file = File::create(path).expect("failed to create log file");
-//! Box::new(fmt.with_writer(file))
-//! },
-//! LogConfig::Stdout => Box::new(fmt.with_writer(io::stdout)),
-//! LogConfig::Stderr => Box::new(fmt.with_writer(io::stderr)),
-//! }
-//! }
-//! }
-//!
-//! let config = LogConfig::Stdout;
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! .with(config.layer())
-//! .init();
-//! ```
-//!
-//! The [`Layer::boxed`] method is provided to make boxing a `Layer`
-//! more convenient, but [`Box::new`] may be used as well.
-//!
-//! When the number of `Layer`s varies at runtime, note that a
-//! [`Vec<L> where L: Layer` also implements `Layer`][vec-impl]. This
-//! can be used to add a variable number of `Layer`s to a `Subscriber`:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{Layer, prelude::*};
-//! struct MyLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//! # impl MyLayer { fn new() -> Self { Self {} }}
-//!
-//! impl<S: tracing_core::Subscriber> Layer<S> for MyLayer {
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//!
-//! /// Returns how many layers we need
-//! fn how_many_layers() -> usize {
-//! // ...
-//! # 3
-//! }
-//!
-//! // Create a variable-length `Vec` of layers
-//! let mut layers = Vec::new();
-//! for _ in 0..how_many_layers() {
-//! layers.push(MyLayer::new());
-//! }
-//!
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! .with(layers)
-//! .init();
-//! ```
-//!
-//! If a variable number of `Layer` is needed and those `Layer`s have
-//! different types, a `Vec` of [boxed `Layer` trait objects][box-impl] may
-//! be used. For example:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{filter::LevelFilter, Layer, prelude::*};
-//! use std::fs::File;
-//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
-//! struct Config {
-//! enable_log_file: bool,
-//! enable_stdout: bool,
-//! enable_stderr: bool,
-//! // ...
-//! }
-//! # impl Config {
-//! # fn from_config_file()-> Result<Self, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
-//! # // don't enable the log file so that the example doesn't actually create it
-//! # Ok(Self { enable_log_file: false, enable_stdout: true, enable_stderr: true })
-//! # }
-//! # }
-//!
-//! let cfg = Config::from_config_file()?;
-//!
-//! // Based on our dynamically loaded config file, create any number of layers:
-//! let mut layers = Vec::new();
-//!
-//! if cfg.enable_log_file {
-//! let file = File::create("myapp.log")?;
-//! let layer = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .with_thread_names(true)
-//! .with_target(true)
-//! .json()
-//! .with_writer(file)
-//! // Box the layer as a type-erased trait object, so that it can
-//! // be pushed to the `Vec`.
-//! .boxed();
-//! layers.push(layer);
-//! }
-//!
-//! if cfg.enable_stdout {
-//! let layer = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .pretty()
-//! .with_filter(LevelFilter::INFO)
-//! // Box the layer as a type-erased trait object, so that it can
-//! // be pushed to the `Vec`.
-//! .boxed();
-//! layers.push(layer);
-//! }
-//!
-//! if cfg.enable_stdout {
-//! let layer = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .with_target(false)
-//! .with_filter(LevelFilter::WARN)
-//! // Box the layer as a type-erased trait object, so that it can
-//! // be pushed to the `Vec`.
-//! .boxed();
-//! layers.push(layer);
-//! }
-//!
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! .with(layers)
-//! .init();
-//!# Ok(()) }
-//! ```
-//!
-//! Finally, if the number of layers _changes_ at runtime, a `Vec` of
-//! subscribers can be used alongside the [`reload`](crate::reload) module to
-//! add or remove subscribers dynamically at runtime.
-//!
-//! [option-impl]: Layer#impl-Layer<S>-for-Option<L>
-//! [box-impl]: Layer#impl-Layer%3CS%3E-for-Box%3Cdyn%20Layer%3CS%3E%20+%20Send%20+%20Sync%3E
-//! [vec-impl]: Layer#impl-Layer<S>-for-Vec<L>
-//! [prelude]: crate::prelude
-//!
-//! # Recording Traces
-//!
-//! The [`Layer`] trait defines a set of methods for consuming notifications from
-//! tracing instrumentation, which are generally equivalent to the similarly
-//! named methods on [`Subscriber`]. Unlike [`Subscriber`], the methods on
-//! `Layer` are additionally passed a [`Context`] type, which exposes additional
-//! information provided by the wrapped subscriber (such as [the current span])
-//! to the layer.
-//!
-//! # Filtering with `Layer`s
-//!
-//! As well as strategies for handling trace events, the `Layer` trait may also
-//! be used to represent composable _filters_. This allows the determination of
-//! what spans and events should be recorded to be decoupled from _how_ they are
-//! recorded: a filtering layer can be applied to other layers or
-//! subscribers. `Layer`s can be used to implement _global filtering_, where a
-//! `Layer` provides a filtering strategy for the entire subscriber.
-//! Additionally, individual recording `Layer`s or sets of `Layer`s may be
-//! combined with _per-layer filters_ that control what spans and events are
-//! recorded by those layers.
-//!
-//! ## Global Filtering
-//!
-//! A `Layer` that implements a filtering strategy should override the
-//! [`register_callsite`] and/or [`enabled`] methods. It may also choose to implement
-//! methods such as [`on_enter`], if it wishes to filter trace events based on
-//! the current span context.
-//!
-//! Note that the [`Layer::register_callsite`] and [`Layer::enabled`] methods
-//! determine whether a span or event is enabled *globally*. Thus, they should
-//! **not** be used to indicate whether an individual layer wishes to record a
-//! particular span or event. Instead, if a layer is only interested in a subset
-//! of trace data, but does *not* wish to disable other spans and events for the
-//! rest of the layer stack should ignore those spans and events in its
-//! notification methods.
-//!
-//! The filtering methods on a stack of `Layer`s are evaluated in a top-down
-//! order, starting with the outermost `Layer` and ending with the wrapped
-//! [`Subscriber`]. If any layer returns `false` from its [`enabled`] method, or
-//! [`Interest::never()`] from its [`register_callsite`] method, filter
-//! evaluation will short-circuit and the span or event will be disabled.
-//!
-//! ### Enabling Interest
-//!
-//! Whenever an tracing event (or span) is emitted, it goes through a number of
-//! steps to determine how and how much it should be processed. The earlier an
-//! event is disabled, the less work has to be done to process the event, so
-//! `Layer`s that implement filtering should attempt to disable unwanted
-//! events as early as possible. In order, each event checks:
-//!
-//! - [`register_callsite`], once per callsite (roughly: once per time that
-//! `event!` or `span!` is written in the source code; this is cached at the
-//! callsite). See [`Subscriber::register_callsite`] and
-//! [`tracing_core::callsite`] for a summary of how this behaves.
-//! - [`enabled`], once per emitted event (roughly: once per time that `event!`
-//! or `span!` is *executed*), and only if `register_callsite` regesters an
-//! [`Interest::sometimes`]. This is the main customization point to globally
-//! filter events based on their [`Metadata`]. If an event can be disabled
-//! based only on [`Metadata`], it should be, as this allows the construction
-//! of the actual `Event`/`Span` to be skipped.
-//! - For events only (and not spans), [`event_enabled`] is called just before
-//! processing the event. This gives layers one last chance to say that
-//! an event should be filtered out, now that the event's fields are known.
-//!
-//! ## Per-Layer Filtering
-//!
-//! **Note**: per-layer filtering APIs currently require the [`"registry"` crate
-//! feature flag][feat] to be enabled.
-//!
-//! Sometimes, it may be desirable for one `Layer` to record a particular subset
-//! of spans and events, while a different subset of spans and events are
-//! recorded by other `Layer`s. For example:
-//!
-//! - A layer that records metrics may wish to observe only events including
-//! particular tracked values, while a logging layer ignores those events.
-//! - If recording a distributed trace is expensive, it might be desirable to
-//! only send spans with `INFO` and lower verbosity to the distributed tracing
-//! system, while logging more verbose spans to a file.
-//! - Spans and events with a particular target might be recorded differently
-//! from others, such as by generating an HTTP access log from a span that
-//! tracks the lifetime of an HTTP request.
-//!
-//! The [`Filter`] trait is used to control what spans and events are
-//! observed by an individual `Layer`, while still allowing other `Layer`s to
-//! potentially record them. The [`Layer::with_filter`] method combines a
-//! `Layer` with a [`Filter`], returning a [`Filtered`] layer.
-//!
-//! This crate's [`filter`] module provides a number of types which implement
-//! the [`Filter`] trait, such as [`LevelFilter`], [`Targets`], and
-//! [`FilterFn`]. These [`Filter`]s provide ready-made implementations of
-//! common forms of filtering. For custom filtering policies, the [`FilterFn`]
-//! and [`DynFilterFn`] types allow implementing a [`Filter`] with a closure or
-//! function pointer. In addition, when more control is required, the [`Filter`]
-//! trait may also be implemented for user-defined types.
-//!
-//! <pre class="compile_fail" style="white-space:normal;font:inherit;">
-//! <strong>Warning</strong>: Currently, the <a href="../struct.Registry.html">
-//! <code>Registry</code></a> type defined in this crate is the only root
-//! <code>Subscriber</code> capable of supporting <code>Layer</code>s with
-//! per-layer filters. In the future, new APIs will be added to allow other
-//! root <code>Subscriber</code>s to support per-layer filters.
-//! </pre>
-//!
-//! For example, to generate an HTTP access log based on spans with
-//! the `http_access` target, while logging other spans and events to
-//! standard out, a [`Filter`] can be added to the access log layer:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{filter, prelude::*};
-//!
-//! // Generates an HTTP access log.
-//! let access_log = // ...
-//! # filter::LevelFilter::INFO;
-//!
-//! // Add a filter to the access log layer so that it only observes
-//! // spans and events with the `http_access` target.
-//! let access_log = access_log.with_filter(filter::filter_fn(|metadata| {
-//! // Returns `true` if and only if the span or event's target is
-//! // "http_access".
-//! metadata.target() == "http_access"
-//! }));
-//!
-//! // A general-purpose logging layer.
-//! let fmt_layer = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer();
-//!
-//! // Build a subscriber that combines the access log and stdout log
-//! // layers.
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! .with(fmt_layer)
-//! .with(access_log)
-//! .init();
-//! ```
-//!
-//! Multiple layers can have their own, separate per-layer filters. A span or
-//! event will be recorded if it is enabled by _any_ per-layer filter, but it
-//! will be skipped by the layers whose filters did not enable it. Building on
-//! the previous example:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{filter::{filter_fn, LevelFilter}, prelude::*};
-//!
-//! let access_log = // ...
-//! # LevelFilter::INFO;
-//! let fmt_layer = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer();
-//!
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! // Add the filter for the "http_access" target to the access
-//! // log layer, like before.
-//! .with(access_log.with_filter(filter_fn(|metadata| {
-//! metadata.target() == "http_access"
-//! })))
-//! // Add a filter for spans and events with the INFO level
-//! // and below to the logging layer.
-//! .with(fmt_layer.with_filter(LevelFilter::INFO))
-//! .init();
-//!
-//! // Neither layer will observe this event
-//! tracing::debug!(does_anyone_care = false, "a tree fell in the forest");
-//!
-//! // This event will be observed by the logging layer, but not
-//! // by the access log layer.
-//! tracing::warn!(dose_roentgen = %3.8, "not great, but not terrible");
-//!
-//! // This event will be observed only by the access log layer.
-//! tracing::trace!(target: "http_access", "HTTP request started");
-//!
-//! // Both layers will observe this event.
-//! tracing::error!(target: "http_access", "HTTP request failed with a very bad error!");
-//! ```
-//!
-//! A per-layer filter can be applied to multiple [`Layer`]s at a time, by
-//! combining them into a [`Layered`] layer using [`Layer::and_then`], and then
-//! calling [`Layer::with_filter`] on the resulting [`Layered`] layer.
-//!
-//! Consider the following:
-//! - `layer_a` and `layer_b`, which should only receive spans and events at
-//! the [`INFO`] [level] and above.
-//! - A third layer, `layer_c`, which should receive spans and events at
-//! the [`DEBUG`] [level] as well.
-//! The layers and filters would be composed thusly:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{filter::LevelFilter, prelude::*};
-//!
-//! let layer_a = // ...
-//! # LevelFilter::INFO;
-//! let layer_b = // ...
-//! # LevelFilter::INFO;
-//! let layer_c = // ...
-//! # LevelFilter::INFO;
-//!
-//! let info_layers = layer_a
-//! // Combine `layer_a` and `layer_b` into a `Layered` layer:
-//! .and_then(layer_b)
-//! // ...and then add an `INFO` `LevelFilter` to that layer:
-//! .with_filter(LevelFilter::INFO);
-//!
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! // Add `layer_c` with a `DEBUG` filter.
-//! .with(layer_c.with_filter(LevelFilter::DEBUG))
-//! .with(info_layers)
-//! .init();
-//!```
-//!
-//! If a [`Filtered`] [`Layer`] is combined with another [`Layer`]
-//! [`Layer::and_then`], and a filter is added to the [`Layered`] layer, that
-//! layer will be filtered by *both* the inner filter and the outer filter.
-//! Only spans and events that are enabled by *both* filters will be
-//! observed by that layer. This can be used to implement complex filtering
-//! trees.
-//!
-//! As an example, consider the following constraints:
-//! - Suppose that a particular [target] is used to indicate events that
-//! should be counted as part of a metrics system, which should be only
-//! observed by a layer that collects metrics.
-//! - A log of high-priority events ([`INFO`] and above) should be logged
-//! to stdout, while more verbose events should be logged to a debugging log file.
-//! - Metrics-focused events should *not* be included in either log output.
-//!
-//! In that case, it is possible to apply a filter to both logging layers to
-//! exclude the metrics events, while additionally adding a [`LevelFilter`]
-//! to the stdout log:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! # // wrap this in a function so we don't actually create `debug.log` when
-//! # // running the doctests..
-//! # fn docs() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error + 'static>> {
-//! use tracing_subscriber::{filter, prelude::*};
-//! use std::{fs::File, sync::Arc};
-//!
-//! // A layer that logs events to stdout using the human-readable "pretty"
-//! // format.
-//! let stdout_log = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .pretty();
-//!
-//! // A layer that logs events to a file.
-//! let file = File::create("debug.log")?;
-//! let debug_log = tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
-//! .with_writer(Arc::new(file));
-//!
-//! // A layer that collects metrics using specific events.
-//! let metrics_layer = /* ... */ filter::LevelFilter::INFO;
-//!
-//! tracing_subscriber::registry()
-//! .with(
-//! stdout_log
-//! // Add an `INFO` filter to the stdout logging layer
-//! .with_filter(filter::LevelFilter::INFO)
-//! // Combine the filtered `stdout_log` layer with the
-//! // `debug_log` layer, producing a new `Layered` layer.
-//! .and_then(debug_log)
-//! // Add a filter to *both* layers that rejects spans and
-//! // events whose targets start with `metrics`.
-//! .with_filter(filter::filter_fn(|metadata| {
-//! !metadata.target().starts_with("metrics")
-//! }))
-//! )
-//! .with(
-//! // Add a filter to the metrics label that *only* enables
-//! // events whose targets start with `metrics`.
-//! metrics_layer.with_filter(filter::filter_fn(|metadata| {
-//! metadata.target().starts_with("metrics")
-//! }))
-//! )
-//! .init();
-//!
-//! // This event will *only* be recorded by the metrics layer.
-//! tracing::info!(target: "metrics::cool_stuff_count", value = 42);
-//!
-//! // This event will only be seen by the debug log file layer:
-//! tracing::debug!("this is a message, and part of a system of messages");
-//!
-//! // This event will be seen by both the stdout log layer *and*
-//! // the debug log file layer, but not by the metrics layer.
-//! tracing::warn!("the message is a warning about danger!");
-//! # Ok(()) }
-//! ```
-//!
-//! [`Subscriber`]: tracing_core::subscriber::Subscriber
-//! [span IDs]: tracing_core::span::Id
-//! [the current span]: Context::current_span
-//! [`register_callsite`]: Layer::register_callsite
-//! [`enabled`]: Layer::enabled
-//! [`event_enabled`]: Layer::event_enabled
-//! [`on_enter`]: Layer::on_enter
-//! [`Layer::register_callsite`]: Layer::register_callsite
-//! [`Layer::enabled`]: Layer::enabled
-//! [`Interest::never()`]: tracing_core::subscriber::Interest::never()
-//! [`Filtered`]: crate::filter::Filtered
-//! [`filter`]: crate::filter
-//! [`Targets`]: crate::filter::Targets
-//! [`FilterFn`]: crate::filter::FilterFn
-//! [`DynFilterFn`]: crate::filter::DynFilterFn
-//! [level]: tracing_core::Level
-//! [`INFO`]: tracing_core::Level::INFO
-//! [`DEBUG`]: tracing_core::Level::DEBUG
-//! [target]: tracing_core::Metadata::target
-//! [`LevelFilter`]: crate::filter::LevelFilter
-//! [feat]: crate#feature-flags
-use crate::filter;
-
-use tracing_core::{
- metadata::Metadata,
- span,
- subscriber::{Interest, Subscriber},
- Event, LevelFilter,
-};
-
-use core::any::TypeId;
-
-feature! {
- #![feature = "alloc"]
- use alloc::boxed::Box;
- use core::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
-}
-
-mod context;
-mod layered;
-pub use self::{context::*, layered::*};
-
-// The `tests` module is `pub(crate)` because it contains test utilities used by
-// other modules.
-#[cfg(test)]
-pub(crate) mod tests;
-
-/// A composable handler for `tracing` events.
-///
-/// A `Layer` implements a behavior for recording or collecting traces that can
-/// be composed together with other `Layer`s to build a [`Subscriber`]. See the
-/// [module-level documentation](crate::layer) for details.
-///
-/// [`Subscriber`]: tracing_core::Subscriber
-#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(notable_trait))]
-pub trait Layer<S>
-where
- S: Subscriber,
- Self: 'static,
-{
- /// Performs late initialization when attaching a `Layer` to a
- /// [`Subscriber`].
- ///
- /// This is a callback that is called when the `Layer` is added to a
- /// [`Subscriber`] (e.g. in [`Layer::with_subscriber`] and
- /// [`SubscriberExt::with`]). Since this can only occur before the
- /// [`Subscriber`] has been set as the default, both the `Layer` and
- /// [`Subscriber`] are passed to this method _mutably_. This gives the
- /// `Layer` the opportunity to set any of its own fields with values
- /// recieved by method calls on the [`Subscriber`].
- ///
- /// For example, [`Filtered`] layers implement `on_layer` to call the
- /// [`Subscriber`]'s [`register_filter`] method, and store the returned
- /// [`FilterId`] as a field.
- ///
- /// **Note** In most cases, `Layer` implementations will not need to
- /// implement this method. However, in cases where a type implementing
- /// `Layer` wraps one or more other types that implement `Layer`, like the
- /// [`Layered`] and [`Filtered`] types in this crate, that type MUST ensure
- /// that the inner `Layer`s' `on_layer` methods are called. Otherwise,
- /// functionality that relies on `on_layer`, such as [per-layer filtering],
- /// may not work correctly.
- ///
- /// [`Filtered`]: crate::filter::Filtered
- /// [`register_filter`]: crate::registry::LookupSpan::register_filter
- /// [per-layer filtering]: #per-layer-filtering
- /// [`FilterId`]: crate::filter::FilterId
- fn on_layer(&mut self, subscriber: &mut S) {
- let _ = subscriber;
- }
-
- /// Registers a new callsite with this layer, returning whether or not
- /// the layer is interested in being notified about the callsite, similarly
- /// to [`Subscriber::register_callsite`].
- ///
- /// By default, this returns [`Interest::always()`] if [`self.enabled`] returns
- /// true, or [`Interest::never()`] if it returns false.
- ///
- /// <pre class="ignore" style="white-space:normal;font:inherit;">
- /// <strong>Note</strong>: This method (and <a href="#method.enabled">
- /// <code>Layer::enabled</code></a>) determine whether a span or event is
- /// globally enabled, <em>not</em> whether the individual layer will be
- /// notified about that span or event. This is intended to be used
- /// by layers that implement filtering for the entire stack. Layers which do
- /// not wish to be notified about certain spans or events but do not wish to
- /// globally disable them should ignore those spans or events in their
- /// <a href="#method.on_event"><code>on_event</code></a>,
- /// <a href="#method.on_enter"><code>on_enter</code></a>,
- /// <a href="#method.on_exit"><code>on_exit</code></a>, and other notification
- /// methods.
- /// </pre>
- ///
- /// See [the trait-level documentation] for more information on filtering
- /// with `Layer`s.
- ///
- /// Layers may also implement this method to perform any behaviour that
- /// should be run once per callsite. If the layer wishes to use
- /// `register_callsite` for per-callsite behaviour, but does not want to
- /// globally enable or disable those callsites, it should always return
- /// [`Interest::always()`].
- ///
- /// [`Interest`]: tracing_core::Interest
- /// [`Subscriber::register_callsite`]: tracing_core::Subscriber::register_callsite()
- /// [`Interest::never()`]: tracing_core::subscriber::Interest::never()
- /// [`Interest::always()`]: tracing_core::subscriber::Interest::always()
- /// [`self.enabled`]: Layer::enabled()
- /// [`Layer::enabled`]: Layer::enabled()
- /// [`on_event`]: Layer::on_event()
- /// [`on_enter`]: Layer::on_enter()
- /// [`on_exit`]: Layer::on_exit()
- /// [the trait-level documentation]: #filtering-with-layers
- fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
- if self.enabled(metadata, Context::none()) {
- Interest::always()
- } else {
- Interest::never()
- }
- }
-
- /// Returns `true` if this layer is interested in a span or event with the
- /// given `metadata` in the current [`Context`], similarly to
- /// [`Subscriber::enabled`].
- ///
- /// By default, this always returns `true`, allowing the wrapped subscriber
- /// to choose to disable the span.
- ///
- /// <pre class="ignore" style="white-space:normal;font:inherit;">
- /// <strong>Note</strong>: This method (and <a href="#method.register_callsite">
- /// <code>Layer::register_callsite</code></a>) determine whether a span or event is
- /// globally enabled, <em>not</em> whether the individual layer will be
- /// notified about that span or event. This is intended to be used
- /// by layers that implement filtering for the entire stack. Layers which do
- /// not wish to be notified about certain spans or events but do not wish to
- /// globally disable them should ignore those spans or events in their
- /// <a href="#method.on_event"><code>on_event</code></a>,
- /// <a href="#method.on_enter"><code>on_enter</code></a>,
- /// <a href="#method.on_exit"><code>on_exit</code></a>, and other notification
- /// methods.
- /// </pre>
- ///
- ///
- /// See [the trait-level documentation] for more information on filtering
- /// with `Layer`s.
- ///
- /// [`Interest`]: tracing_core::Interest
- /// [`Subscriber::enabled`]: tracing_core::Subscriber::enabled()
- /// [`Layer::register_callsite`]: Layer::register_callsite()
- /// [`on_event`]: Layer::on_event()
- /// [`on_enter`]: Layer::on_enter()
- /// [`on_exit`]: Layer::on_exit()
- /// [the trait-level documentation]: #filtering-with-layers
- fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- let _ = (metadata, ctx);
- true
- }
-
- /// Notifies this layer that a new span was constructed with the given
- /// `Attributes` and `Id`.
- fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &span::Attributes<'_>, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- let _ = (attrs, id, ctx);
- }
-
- // TODO(eliza): do we want this to be a public API? If we end up moving
- // filtering layers to a separate trait, we may no longer want `Layer`s to
- // be able to participate in max level hinting...
- #[doc(hidden)]
- fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
- None
- }
-
- /// Notifies this layer that a span with the given `Id` recorded the given
- /// `values`.
- // Note: it's unclear to me why we'd need the current span in `record` (the
- // only thing the `Context` type currently provides), but passing it in anyway
- // seems like a good future-proofing measure as it may grow other methods later...
- fn on_record(&self, _span: &span::Id, _values: &span::Record<'_>, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Notifies this layer that a span with the ID `span` recorded that it
- /// follows from the span with the ID `follows`.
- // Note: it's unclear to me why we'd need the current span in `record` (the
- // only thing the `Context` type currently provides), but passing it in anyway
- // seems like a good future-proofing measure as it may grow other methods later...
- fn on_follows_from(&self, _span: &span::Id, _follows: &span::Id, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Called before [`on_event`], to determine if `on_event` should be called.
- ///
- /// <div class="example-wrap" style="display:inline-block">
- /// <pre class="ignore" style="white-space:normal;font:inherit;">
- ///
- /// **Note**: This method determines whether an event is globally enabled,
- /// *not* whether the individual `Layer` will be notified about the
- /// event. This is intended to be used by `Layer`s that implement
- /// filtering for the entire stack. `Layer`s which do not wish to be
- /// notified about certain events but do not wish to globally disable them
- /// should ignore those events in their [on_event][Self::on_event].
- ///
- /// </pre></div>
- ///
- /// See [the trait-level documentation] for more information on filtering
- /// with `Layer`s.
- ///
- /// [`on_event`]: Self::on_event
- /// [`Interest`]: tracing_core::Interest
- /// [the trait-level documentation]: #filtering-with-layers
- #[inline] // collapse this to a constant please mrs optimizer
- fn event_enabled(&self, _event: &Event<'_>, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- true
- }
-
- /// Notifies this layer that an event has occurred.
- fn on_event(&self, _event: &Event<'_>, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Notifies this layer that a span with the given ID was entered.
- fn on_enter(&self, _id: &span::Id, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Notifies this layer that the span with the given ID was exited.
- fn on_exit(&self, _id: &span::Id, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Notifies this layer that the span with the given ID has been closed.
- fn on_close(&self, _id: span::Id, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Notifies this layer that a span ID has been cloned, and that the
- /// subscriber returned a different ID.
- fn on_id_change(&self, _old: &span::Id, _new: &span::Id, _ctx: Context<'_, S>) {}
-
- /// Composes this layer around the given `Layer`, returning a `Layered`
- /// struct implementing `Layer`.
- ///
- /// The returned `Layer` will call the methods on this `Layer` and then
- /// those of the new `Layer`, before calling the methods on the subscriber
- /// it wraps. For example:
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use tracing_subscriber::layer::Layer;
- /// # use tracing_core::Subscriber;
- /// pub struct FooLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// pub struct BarLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// pub struct MySubscriber {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for FooLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for BarLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// # impl FooLayer {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
- /// # }
- /// # impl BarLayer {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
- /// # }
- /// # impl MySubscriber {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
- /// # }
- /// # use tracing_core::{span::{Id, Attributes, Record}, Metadata, Event};
- /// # impl tracing_core::Subscriber for MySubscriber {
- /// # fn new_span(&self, _: &Attributes) -> Id { Id::from_u64(1) }
- /// # fn record(&self, _: &Id, _: &Record) {}
- /// # fn event(&self, _: &Event) {}
- /// # fn record_follows_from(&self, _: &Id, _: &Id) {}
- /// # fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
- /// # fn enter(&self, _: &Id) {}
- /// # fn exit(&self, _: &Id) {}
- /// # }
- /// let subscriber = FooLayer::new()
- /// .and_then(BarLayer::new())
- /// .with_subscriber(MySubscriber::new());
- /// ```
- ///
- /// Multiple layers may be composed in this manner:
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use tracing_subscriber::layer::Layer;
- /// # use tracing_core::Subscriber;
- /// # pub struct FooLayer {}
- /// # pub struct BarLayer {}
- /// # pub struct MySubscriber {}
- /// # impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for FooLayer {}
- /// # impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for BarLayer {}
- /// # impl FooLayer {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
- /// # }
- /// # impl BarLayer {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
- /// # }
- /// # impl MySubscriber {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
- /// # }
- /// # use tracing_core::{span::{Id, Attributes, Record}, Metadata, Event};
- /// # impl tracing_core::Subscriber for MySubscriber {
- /// # fn new_span(&self, _: &Attributes) -> Id { Id::from_u64(1) }
- /// # fn record(&self, _: &Id, _: &Record) {}
- /// # fn event(&self, _: &Event) {}
- /// # fn record_follows_from(&self, _: &Id, _: &Id) {}
- /// # fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
- /// # fn enter(&self, _: &Id) {}
- /// # fn exit(&self, _: &Id) {}
- /// # }
- /// pub struct BazLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for BazLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- /// # impl BazLayer { fn new() -> Self { BazLayer {} } }
- ///
- /// let subscriber = FooLayer::new()
- /// .and_then(BarLayer::new())
- /// .and_then(BazLayer::new())
- /// .with_subscriber(MySubscriber::new());
- /// ```
- fn and_then<L>(self, layer: L) -> Layered<L, Self, S>
- where
- L: Layer<S>,
- Self: Sized,
- {
- let inner_has_layer_filter = filter::layer_has_plf(&self);
- Layered::new(layer, self, inner_has_layer_filter)
- }
-
- /// Composes this `Layer` with the given [`Subscriber`], returning a
- /// `Layered` struct that implements [`Subscriber`].
- ///
- /// The returned `Layered` subscriber will call the methods on this `Layer`
- /// and then those of the wrapped subscriber.
- ///
- /// For example:
- /// ```rust
- /// # use tracing_subscriber::layer::Layer;
- /// # use tracing_core::Subscriber;
- /// pub struct FooLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// pub struct MySubscriber {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for FooLayer {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// # impl FooLayer {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self {} }
- /// # }
- /// # impl MySubscriber {
- /// # fn new() -> Self { Self { }}
- /// # }
- /// # use tracing_core::{span::{Id, Attributes, Record}, Metadata};
- /// # impl tracing_core::Subscriber for MySubscriber {
- /// # fn new_span(&self, _: &Attributes) -> Id { Id::from_u64(0) }
- /// # fn record(&self, _: &Id, _: &Record) {}
- /// # fn event(&self, _: &tracing_core::Event) {}
- /// # fn record_follows_from(&self, _: &Id, _: &Id) {}
- /// # fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
- /// # fn enter(&self, _: &Id) {}
- /// # fn exit(&self, _: &Id) {}
- /// # }
- /// let subscriber = FooLayer::new()
- /// .with_subscriber(MySubscriber::new());
- ///```
- ///
- /// [`Subscriber`]: tracing_core::Subscriber
- fn with_subscriber(mut self, mut inner: S) -> Layered<Self, S>
- where
- Self: Sized,
- {
- let inner_has_layer_filter = filter::subscriber_has_plf(&inner);
- self.on_layer(&mut inner);
- Layered::new(self, inner, inner_has_layer_filter)
- }
-
- /// Combines `self` with a [`Filter`], returning a [`Filtered`] layer.
- ///
- /// The [`Filter`] will control which spans and events are enabled for
- /// this layer. See [the trait-level documentation][plf] for details on
- /// per-layer filtering.
- ///
- /// [`Filtered`]: crate::filter::Filtered
- /// [plf]: crate::layer#per-layer-filtering
- #[cfg(all(feature = "registry", feature = "std"))]
- #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(feature = "registry", feature = "std"))))]
- fn with_filter<F>(self, filter: F) -> filter::Filtered<Self, F, S>
- where
- Self: Sized,
- F: Filter<S>,
- {
- filter::Filtered::new(self, filter)
- }
-
- /// Erases the type of this [`Layer`], returning a [`Box`]ed `dyn
- /// Layer` trait object.
- ///
- /// This can be used when a function returns a `Layer` which may be of
- /// one of several types, or when a `Layer` subscriber has a very long type
- /// signature.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// The following example will *not* compile, because the value assigned to
- /// `log_layer` may have one of several different types:
- ///
- /// ```compile_fail
- /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
- /// use tracing_subscriber::{Layer, filter::LevelFilter, prelude::*};
- /// use std::{path::PathBuf, fs::File, io};
- ///
- /// /// Configures whether logs are emitted to a file, to stdout, or to stderr.
- /// pub enum LogConfig {
- /// File(PathBuf),
- /// Stdout,
- /// Stderr,
- /// }
- ///
- /// let config = // ...
- /// # LogConfig::Stdout;
- ///
- /// // Depending on the config, construct a layer of one of several types.
- /// let log_layer = match config {
- /// // If logging to a file, use a maximally-verbose configuration.
- /// LogConfig::File(path) => {
- /// let file = File::create(path)?;
- /// tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
- /// .with_thread_ids(true)
- /// .with_thread_names(true)
- /// // Selecting the JSON logging format changes the layer's
- /// // type.
- /// .json()
- /// .with_span_list(true)
- /// // Setting the writer to use our log file changes the
- /// // layer's type again.
- /// .with_writer(file)
- /// },
- ///
- /// // If logging to stdout, use a pretty, human-readable configuration.
- /// LogConfig::Stdout => tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
- /// // Selecting the "pretty" logging format changes the
- /// // layer's type!
- /// .pretty()
- /// .with_writer(io::stdout)
- /// // Add a filter based on the RUST_LOG environment variable;
- /// // this changes the type too!
- /// .and_then(tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::from_default_env()),
- ///
- /// // If logging to stdout, only log errors and warnings.
- /// LogConfig::Stderr => tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
- /// // Changing the writer changes the layer's type
- /// .with_writer(io::stderr)
- /// // Only log the `WARN` and `ERROR` levels. Adding a filter
- /// // changes the layer's type to `Filtered<LevelFilter, ...>`.
- /// .with_filter(LevelFilter::WARN),
- /// };
- ///
- /// tracing_subscriber::registry()
- /// .with(log_layer)
- /// .init();
- /// # Ok(()) }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// However, adding a call to `.boxed()` after each match arm erases the
- /// layer's type, so this code *does* compile:
- ///
- /// ```
- /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
- /// # use tracing_subscriber::{Layer, filter::LevelFilter, prelude::*};
- /// # use std::{path::PathBuf, fs::File, io};
- /// # pub enum LogConfig {
- /// # File(PathBuf),
- /// # Stdout,
- /// # Stderr,
- /// # }
- /// # let config = LogConfig::Stdout;
- /// let log_layer = match config {
- /// LogConfig::File(path) => {
- /// let file = File::create(path)?;
- /// tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
- /// .with_thread_ids(true)
- /// .with_thread_names(true)
- /// .json()
- /// .with_span_list(true)
- /// .with_writer(file)
- /// // Erase the type by boxing the layer
- /// .boxed()
- /// },
- ///
- /// LogConfig::Stdout => tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
- /// .pretty()
- /// .with_writer(io::stdout)
- /// .and_then(tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::from_default_env())
- /// // Erase the type by boxing the layer
- /// .boxed(),
- ///
- /// LogConfig::Stderr => tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
- /// .with_writer(io::stderr)
- /// .with_filter(LevelFilter::WARN)
- /// // Erase the type by boxing the layer
- /// .boxed(),
- /// };
- ///
- /// tracing_subscriber::registry()
- /// .with(log_layer)
- /// .init();
- /// # Ok(()) }
- /// ```
- #[cfg(any(feature = "alloc", feature = "std"))]
- #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(any(feature = "alloc", feature = "std"))))]
- fn boxed(self) -> Box<dyn Layer<S> + Send + Sync + 'static>
- where
- Self: Sized,
- Self: Layer<S> + Send + Sync + 'static,
- S: Subscriber,
- {
- Box::new(self)
- }
-
- #[doc(hidden)]
- unsafe fn downcast_raw(&self, id: TypeId) -> Option<*const ()> {
- if id == TypeId::of::<Self>() {
- Some(self as *const _ as *const ())
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-feature! {
- #![all(feature = "registry", feature = "std")]
-
- /// A per-[`Layer`] filter that determines whether a span or event is enabled
- /// for an individual layer.
- ///
- /// See [the module-level documentation][plf] for details on using [`Filter`]s.
- ///
- /// [plf]: crate::layer#per-layer-filtering
- #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(notable_trait))]
- pub trait Filter<S> {
- /// Returns `true` if this layer is interested in a span or event with the
- /// given [`Metadata`] in the current [`Context`], similarly to
- /// [`Subscriber::enabled`].
- ///
- /// If this returns `false`, the span or event will be disabled _for the
- /// wrapped [`Layer`]_. Unlike [`Layer::enabled`], the span or event will
- /// still be recorded if any _other_ layers choose to enable it. However,
- /// the layer [filtered] by this filter will skip recording that span or
- /// event.
- ///
- /// If all layers indicate that they do not wish to see this span or event,
- /// it will be disabled.
- ///
- /// [`metadata`]: tracing_core::Metadata
- /// [`Subscriber::enabled`]: tracing_core::Subscriber::enabled
- /// [filtered]: crate::filter::Filtered
- fn enabled(&self, meta: &Metadata<'_>, cx: &Context<'_, S>) -> bool;
-
- /// Returns an [`Interest`] indicating whether this layer will [always],
- /// [sometimes], or [never] be interested in the given [`Metadata`].
- ///
- /// When a given callsite will [always] or [never] be enabled, the results
- /// of evaluating the filter may be cached for improved performance.
- /// Therefore, if a filter is capable of determining that it will always or
- /// never enable a particular callsite, providing an implementation of this
- /// function is recommended.
- ///
- /// <pre class="ignore" style="white-space:normal;font:inherit;">
- /// <strong>Note</strong>: If a <code>Filter</code> will perform
- /// <em>dynamic filtering</em> that depends on the current context in which
- /// a span or event was observered (e.g. only enabling an event when it
- /// occurs within a particular span), it <strong>must</strong> return
- /// <code>Interest::sometimes()</code> from this method. If it returns
- /// <code>Interest::always()</code> or <code>Interest::never()</code>, the
- /// <code>enabled</code> method may not be called when a particular instance
- /// of that span or event is recorded.
- /// </pre>
- ///
- /// This method is broadly similar to [`Subscriber::register_callsite`];
- /// however, since the returned value represents only the interest of
- /// *this* layer, the resulting behavior is somewhat different.
- ///
- /// If a [`Subscriber`] returns [`Interest::always()`][always] or
- /// [`Interest::never()`][never] for a given [`Metadata`], its [`enabled`]
- /// method is then *guaranteed* to never be called for that callsite. On the
- /// other hand, when a `Filter` returns [`Interest::always()`][always] or
- /// [`Interest::never()`][never] for a callsite, _other_ [`Layer`]s may have
- /// differing interests in that callsite. If this is the case, the callsite
- /// will recieve [`Interest::sometimes()`][sometimes], and the [`enabled`]
- /// method will still be called for that callsite when it records a span or
- /// event.
- ///
- /// Returning [`Interest::always()`][always] or [`Interest::never()`][never] from
- /// `Filter::callsite_enabled` will permanently enable or disable a
- /// callsite (without requiring subsequent calls to [`enabled`]) if and only
- /// if the following is true:
- ///
- /// - all [`Layer`]s that comprise the subscriber include `Filter`s
- /// (this includes a tree of [`Layered`] layers that share the same
- /// `Filter`)
- /// - all those `Filter`s return the same [`Interest`].
- ///
- /// For example, if a [`Subscriber`] consists of two [`Filtered`] layers,
- /// and both of those layers return [`Interest::never()`][never], that
- /// callsite *will* never be enabled, and the [`enabled`] methods of those
- /// [`Filter`]s will not be called.
- ///
- /// ## Default Implementation
- ///
- /// The default implementation of this method assumes that the
- /// `Filter`'s [`enabled`] method _may_ perform dynamic filtering, and
- /// returns [`Interest::sometimes()`][sometimes], to ensure that [`enabled`]
- /// is called to determine whether a particular _instance_ of the callsite
- /// is enabled in the current context. If this is *not* the case, and the
- /// `Filter`'s [`enabled`] method will always return the same result
- /// for a particular [`Metadata`], this method can be overridden as
- /// follows:
- ///
- /// ```
- /// use tracing_subscriber::layer;
- /// use tracing_core::{Metadata, subscriber::Interest};
- ///
- /// struct MyFilter {
- /// // ...
- /// }
- ///
- /// impl MyFilter {
- /// // The actual logic for determining whether a `Metadata` is enabled
- /// // must be factored out from the `enabled` method, so that it can be
- /// // called without a `Context` (which is not provided to the
- /// // `callsite_enabled` method).
- /// fn is_enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>) -> bool {
- /// // ...
- /// # drop(metadata); true
- /// }
- /// }
- ///
- /// impl<S> layer::Filter<S> for MyFilter {
- /// fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, _: &layer::Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- /// // Even though we are implementing `callsite_enabled`, we must still provide a
- /// // working implementation of `enabled`, as returning `Interest::always()` or
- /// // `Interest::never()` will *allow* caching, but will not *guarantee* it.
- /// // Other filters may still return `Interest::sometimes()`, so we may be
- /// // asked again in `enabled`.
- /// self.is_enabled(metadata)
- /// }
- ///
- /// fn callsite_enabled(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
- /// // The result of `self.enabled(metadata, ...)` will always be
- /// // the same for any given `Metadata`, so we can convert it into
- /// // an `Interest`:
- /// if self.is_enabled(metadata) {
- /// Interest::always()
- /// } else {
- /// Interest::never()
- /// }
- /// }
- /// }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`Metadata`]: tracing_core::Metadata
- /// [`Interest`]: tracing_core::Interest
- /// [always]: tracing_core::Interest::always
- /// [sometimes]: tracing_core::Interest::sometimes
- /// [never]: tracing_core::Interest::never
- /// [`Subscriber::register_callsite`]: tracing_core::Subscriber::register_callsite
- /// [`Subscriber`]: tracing_core::Subscriber
- /// [`enabled`]: Filter::enabled
- /// [`Filtered`]: crate::filter::Filtered
- fn callsite_enabled(&self, meta: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
- let _ = meta;
- Interest::sometimes()
- }
-
- /// Returns an optional hint of the highest [verbosity level][level] that
- /// this `Filter` will enable.
- ///
- /// If this method returns a [`LevelFilter`], it will be used as a hint to
- /// determine the most verbose level that will be enabled. This will allow
- /// spans and events which are more verbose than that level to be skipped
- /// more efficiently. An implementation of this method is optional, but
- /// strongly encouraged.
- ///
- /// If the maximum level the `Filter` will enable can change over the
- /// course of its lifetime, it is free to return a different value from
- /// multiple invocations of this method. However, note that changes in the
- /// maximum level will **only** be reflected after the callsite [`Interest`]
- /// cache is rebuilt, by calling the
- /// [`tracing_core::callsite::rebuild_interest_cache`][rebuild] function.
- /// Therefore, if the `Filter will change the value returned by this
- /// method, it is responsible for ensuring that
- /// [`rebuild_interest_cache`][rebuild] is called after the value of the max
- /// level changes.
- ///
- /// ## Default Implementation
- ///
- /// By default, this method returns `None`, indicating that the maximum
- /// level is unknown.
- ///
- /// [level]: tracing_core::metadata::Level
- /// [`LevelFilter`]: crate::filter::LevelFilter
- /// [`Interest`]: tracing_core::subscriber::Interest
- /// [rebuild]: tracing_core::callsite::rebuild_interest_cache
- fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
- None
- }
-
- /// Notifies this filter that a new span was constructed with the given
- /// `Attributes` and `Id`.
- ///
- /// By default, this method does nothing. `Filter` implementations that
- /// need to be notified when new spans are created can override this
- /// method.
- fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &span::Attributes<'_>, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- let _ = (attrs, id, ctx);
- }
-
-
- /// Notifies this filter that a span with the given `Id` recorded the given
- /// `values`.
- ///
- /// By default, this method does nothing. `Filter` implementations that
- /// need to be notified when new spans are created can override this
- /// method.
- fn on_record(&self, id: &span::Id, values: &span::Record<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- let _ = (id, values, ctx);
- }
-
- /// Notifies this filter that a span with the given ID was entered.
- ///
- /// By default, this method does nothing. `Filter` implementations that
- /// need to be notified when a span is entered can override this method.
- fn on_enter(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- let _ = (id, ctx);
- }
-
- /// Notifies this filter that a span with the given ID was exited.
- ///
- /// By default, this method does nothing. `Filter` implementations that
- /// need to be notified when a span is exited can override this method.
- fn on_exit(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- let _ = (id, ctx);
- }
-
- /// Notifies this filter that a span with the given ID has been closed.
- ///
- /// By default, this method does nothing. `Filter` implementations that
- /// need to be notified when a span is closed can override this method.
- fn on_close(&self, id: span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- let _ = (id, ctx);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/// Extension trait adding a `with(Layer)` combinator to `Subscriber`s.
-pub trait SubscriberExt: Subscriber + crate::sealed::Sealed {
- /// Wraps `self` with the provided `layer`.
- fn with<L>(self, layer: L) -> Layered<L, Self>
- where
- L: Layer<Self>,
- Self: Sized,
- {
- layer.with_subscriber(self)
- }
-}
-
-/// A layer that does nothing.
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
-pub struct Identity {
- _p: (),
-}
-
-// === impl Layer ===
-
-impl<L, S> Layer<S> for Option<L>
-where
- L: Layer<S>,
- S: Subscriber,
-{
- fn on_layer(&mut self, subscriber: &mut S) {
- if let Some(ref mut layer) = self {
- layer.on_layer(subscriber)
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &span::Attributes<'_>, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_new_span(attrs, id, ctx)
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
- match self {
- Some(ref inner) => inner.register_callsite(metadata),
- None => Interest::always(),
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- match self {
- Some(ref inner) => inner.enabled(metadata, ctx),
- None => true,
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
- match self {
- Some(ref inner) => inner.max_level_hint(),
- None => {
- // There is no inner layer, so this layer will
- // never enable anything.
- Some(LevelFilter::OFF)
- }
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_record(&self, span: &span::Id, values: &span::Record<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_record(span, values, ctx);
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_follows_from(&self, span: &span::Id, follows: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_follows_from(span, follows, ctx);
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn event_enabled(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- match self {
- Some(ref inner) => inner.event_enabled(event, ctx),
- None => true,
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_event(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_event(event, ctx);
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_enter(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_enter(id, ctx);
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_exit(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_exit(id, ctx);
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_close(&self, id: span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_close(id, ctx);
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_id_change(&self, old: &span::Id, new: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- if let Some(ref inner) = self {
- inner.on_id_change(old, new, ctx)
- }
- }
-
- #[doc(hidden)]
- #[inline]
- unsafe fn downcast_raw(&self, id: TypeId) -> Option<*const ()> {
- if id == TypeId::of::<Self>() {
- Some(self as *const _ as *const ())
- } else {
- self.as_ref().and_then(|inner| inner.downcast_raw(id))
- }
- }
-}
-
-feature! {
- #![any(feature = "std", feature = "alloc")]
- #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
- use alloc::vec::Vec;
-
- macro_rules! layer_impl_body {
- () => {
- #[inline]
- fn on_layer(&mut self, subscriber: &mut S) {
- self.deref_mut().on_layer(subscriber);
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &span::Attributes<'_>, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_new_span(attrs, id, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
- self.deref().register_callsite(metadata)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- self.deref().enabled(metadata, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
- self.deref().max_level_hint()
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_record(&self, span: &span::Id, values: &span::Record<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_record(span, values, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_follows_from(&self, span: &span::Id, follows: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_follows_from(span, follows, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn event_enabled(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- self.deref().event_enabled(event, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_event(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_event(event, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_enter(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_enter(id, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_exit(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_exit(id, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_close(&self, id: span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_close(id, ctx)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn on_id_change(&self, old: &span::Id, new: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- self.deref().on_id_change(old, new, ctx)
- }
-
- #[doc(hidden)]
- #[inline]
- unsafe fn downcast_raw(&self, id: TypeId) -> Option<*const ()> {
- self.deref().downcast_raw(id)
- }
- };
- }
-
- impl<L, S> Layer<S> for Box<L>
- where
- L: Layer<S>,
- S: Subscriber,
- {
- layer_impl_body! {}
- }
-
- impl<S> Layer<S> for Box<dyn Layer<S> + Send + Sync>
- where
- S: Subscriber,
- {
- layer_impl_body! {}
- }
-
-
-
- impl<S, L> Layer<S> for Vec<L>
- where
- L: Layer<S>,
- S: Subscriber,
- {
-
- fn on_layer(&mut self, subscriber: &mut S) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_layer(subscriber);
- }
- }
-
- fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
- // Return highest level of interest.
- let mut interest = Interest::never();
- for l in self {
- let new_interest = l.register_callsite(metadata);
- if (interest.is_sometimes() && new_interest.is_always())
- || (interest.is_never() && !new_interest.is_never())
- {
- interest = new_interest;
- }
- }
-
- interest
- }
-
- fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- self.iter().all(|l| l.enabled(metadata, ctx.clone()))
- }
-
- fn event_enabled(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
- self.iter().all(|l| l.event_enabled(event, ctx.clone()))
- }
-
- fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &span::Attributes<'_>, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_new_span(attrs, id, ctx.clone());
- }
- }
-
- fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
- // Default to `OFF` if there are no inner layers.
- let mut max_level = LevelFilter::OFF;
- for l in self {
- // NOTE(eliza): this is slightly subtle: if *any* layer
- // returns `None`, we have to return `None`, assuming there is
- // no max level hint, since that particular layer cannot
- // provide a hint.
- let hint = l.max_level_hint()?;
- max_level = core::cmp::max(hint, max_level);
- }
- Some(max_level)
- }
-
- fn on_record(&self, span: &span::Id, values: &span::Record<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_record(span, values, ctx.clone())
- }
- }
-
- fn on_follows_from(&self, span: &span::Id, follows: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_follows_from(span, follows, ctx.clone());
- }
- }
-
- fn on_event(&self, event: &Event<'_>, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_event(event, ctx.clone());
- }
- }
-
- fn on_enter(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_enter(id, ctx.clone());
- }
- }
-
- fn on_exit(&self, id: &span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_exit(id, ctx.clone());
- }
- }
-
- fn on_close(&self, id: span::Id, ctx: Context<'_, S>) {
- for l in self {
- l.on_close(id.clone(), ctx.clone());
- }
- }
-
- #[doc(hidden)]
- unsafe fn downcast_raw(&self, id: TypeId) -> Option<*const ()> {
- // If downcasting to `Self`, return a pointer to `self`.
- if id == TypeId::of::<Self>() {
- return Some(self as *const _ as *const ());
- }
-
- // Someone is looking for per-layer filters. But, this `Vec`
- // might contain layers with per-layer filters *and*
- // layers without filters. It should only be treated as a
- // per-layer-filtered layer if *all* its layers have
- // per-layer filters.
- // XXX(eliza): it's a bummer we have to do this linear search every
- // time. It would be nice if this could be cached, but that would
- // require replacing the `Vec` impl with an impl for a newtype...
- if filter::is_plf_downcast_marker(id) && self.iter().any(|s| s.downcast_raw(id).is_none()) {
- return None;
- }
-
- // Otherwise, return the first child of `self` that downcaasts to
- // the selected type, if any.
- // XXX(eliza): hope this is reasonable lol
- self.iter().find_map(|l| l.downcast_raw(id))
- }
- }
-}
-
-// === impl SubscriberExt ===
-
-impl<S: Subscriber> crate::sealed::Sealed for S {}
-impl<S: Subscriber> SubscriberExt for S {}
-
-// === impl Identity ===
-
-impl<S: Subscriber> Layer<S> for Identity {}
-
-impl Identity {
- /// Returns a new `Identity` layer.
- pub fn new() -> Self {
- Self { _p: () }
- }
-}