A `where` clause contains a nested quantification over lifetimes. Erroneous code example: ```compile_fail,E0316 trait Tr<'a, 'b> {} fn foo(t: T) where for<'a> &'a T: for<'b> Tr<'a, 'b>, // error: nested quantification { } ``` Rust syntax allows lifetime quantifications in two places within `where` clauses: Quantifying over the trait bound only (as in `Ty: for<'l> Trait<'l>`) and quantifying over the whole clause (as in `for<'l> &'l Ty: Trait<'l>`). Using both in the same clause leads to a nested lifetime quantification, which is not supported. The following example compiles, because the clause with the nested quantification has been rewritten to use only one `for<>`: ``` trait Tr<'a, 'b> {} fn foo(t: T) where for<'a, 'b> &'a T: Tr<'a, 'b>, // ok { } ```