//! Implementation of Rust panics via process aborts //! //! When compared to the implementation via unwinding, this crate is *much* //! simpler! That being said, it's not quite as versatile, but here goes! #![no_std] #![unstable(feature = "panic_abort", issue = "32837")] #![doc(issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/")] #![panic_runtime] #![allow(unused_features)] #![feature(core_intrinsics)] #![feature(panic_runtime)] #![feature(std_internals)] #![feature(staged_api)] #![feature(rustc_attrs)] #![feature(c_unwind)] #![allow(internal_features)] #[cfg(target_os = "android")] mod android; use core::any::Any; use core::panic::PanicPayload; #[rustc_std_internal_symbol] #[allow(improper_ctypes_definitions)] pub unsafe extern "C" fn __rust_panic_cleanup(_: *mut u8) -> *mut (dyn Any + Send + 'static) { unreachable!() } // "Leak" the payload and shim to the relevant abort on the platform in question. #[rustc_std_internal_symbol] pub unsafe fn __rust_start_panic(_payload: &mut dyn PanicPayload) -> u32 { // Android has the ability to attach a message as part of the abort. #[cfg(target_os = "android")] android::android_set_abort_message(_payload); abort(); cfg_if::cfg_if! { if #[cfg(any(unix, target_os = "solid_asp3"))] { unsafe fn abort() -> ! { libc::abort(); } } else if #[cfg(any(target_os = "hermit", all(target_vendor = "fortanix", target_env = "sgx"), target_os = "xous", target_os = "uefi", ))] { unsafe fn abort() -> ! { // call std::sys::abort_internal extern "C" { pub fn __rust_abort() -> !; } __rust_abort(); } } else if #[cfg(all(windows, not(miri)))] { // On Windows, use the processor-specific __fastfail mechanism. In Windows 8 // and later, this will terminate the process immediately without running any // in-process exception handlers. In earlier versions of Windows, this // sequence of instructions will be treated as an access violation, // terminating the process but without necessarily bypassing all exception // handlers. // // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/intrinsics/fastfail // // Note: this is the same implementation as in std's `abort_internal` unsafe fn abort() -> ! { #[allow(unused)] const FAST_FAIL_FATAL_APP_EXIT: usize = 7; cfg_if::cfg_if! { if #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))] { core::arch::asm!("int $$0x29", in("ecx") FAST_FAIL_FATAL_APP_EXIT); } else if #[cfg(all(target_arch = "arm", target_feature = "thumb-mode"))] { core::arch::asm!(".inst 0xDEFB", in("r0") FAST_FAIL_FATAL_APP_EXIT); } else if #[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")] { core::arch::asm!("brk 0xF003", in("x0") FAST_FAIL_FATAL_APP_EXIT); } else { core::intrinsics::abort(); } } core::intrinsics::unreachable(); } } else { unsafe fn abort() -> ! { core::intrinsics::abort(); } } } } // This... is a bit of an oddity. The tl;dr; is that this is required to link // correctly, the longer explanation is below. // // Right now the binaries of core/std that we ship are all compiled with // `-C panic=unwind`. This is done to ensure that the binaries are maximally // compatible with as many situations as possible. The compiler, however, // requires a "personality function" for all functions compiled with `-C // panic=unwind`. This personality function is hardcoded to the symbol // `rust_eh_personality` and is defined by the `eh_personality` lang item. // // So... why not just define that lang item here? Good question! The way that // panic runtimes are linked in is actually a little subtle in that they're // "sort of" in the compiler's crate store, but only actually linked if another // isn't actually linked. This ends up meaning that both this crate and the // panic_unwind crate can appear in the compiler's crate store, and if both // define the `eh_personality` lang item then that'll hit an error. // // To handle this the compiler only requires the `eh_personality` is defined if // the panic runtime being linked in is the unwinding runtime, and otherwise // it's not required to be defined (rightfully so). In this case, however, this // library just defines this symbol so there's at least some personality // somewhere. // // Essentially this symbol is just defined to get wired up to core/std // binaries, but it should never be called as we don't link in an unwinding // runtime at all. pub mod personalities { // In the past this module used to contain stubs for the personality // functions of various platforms, but these where removed when personality // functions were moved to std. // This corresponds to the `eh_catch_typeinfo` lang item // that's only used on Emscripten currently. // // Since panics don't generate exceptions and foreign exceptions are // currently UB with -C panic=abort (although this may be subject to // change), any catch_unwind calls will never use this typeinfo. #[rustc_std_internal_symbol] #[allow(non_upper_case_globals)] #[cfg(target_os = "emscripten")] static rust_eh_catch_typeinfo: [usize; 2] = [0; 2]; }