#[cfg(test)] mod tests; use crate::alloc::Allocator; use crate::cmp; use crate::collections::VecDeque; use crate::fmt; use crate::io::{ self, BorrowedCursor, BufRead, ErrorKind, IoSlice, IoSliceMut, Read, Seek, SeekFrom, Write, }; use crate::mem; // ============================================================================= // Forwarding implementations #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Read for &mut R { #[inline] fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result { (**self).read(buf) } #[inline] fn read_buf(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).read_buf(cursor) } #[inline] fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result { (**self).read_vectored(bufs) } #[inline] fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool { (**self).is_read_vectored() } #[inline] fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec) -> io::Result { (**self).read_to_end(buf) } #[inline] fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> io::Result { (**self).read_to_string(buf) } #[inline] fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).read_exact(buf) } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Write for &mut W { #[inline] fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result { (**self).write(buf) } #[inline] fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result { (**self).write_vectored(bufs) } #[inline] fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool { (**self).is_write_vectored() } #[inline] fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).flush() } #[inline] fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).write_all(buf) } #[inline] fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).write_fmt(fmt) } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Seek for &mut S { #[inline] fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> io::Result { (**self).seek(pos) } #[inline] fn stream_position(&mut self) -> io::Result { (**self).stream_position() } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl BufRead for &mut B { #[inline] fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> io::Result<&[u8]> { (**self).fill_buf() } #[inline] fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize) { (**self).consume(amt) } #[inline] fn read_until(&mut self, byte: u8, buf: &mut Vec) -> io::Result { (**self).read_until(byte, buf) } #[inline] fn read_line(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> io::Result { (**self).read_line(buf) } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Read for Box { #[inline] fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result { (**self).read(buf) } #[inline] fn read_buf(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).read_buf(cursor) } #[inline] fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result { (**self).read_vectored(bufs) } #[inline] fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool { (**self).is_read_vectored() } #[inline] fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec) -> io::Result { (**self).read_to_end(buf) } #[inline] fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> io::Result { (**self).read_to_string(buf) } #[inline] fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).read_exact(buf) } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Write for Box { #[inline] fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result { (**self).write(buf) } #[inline] fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result { (**self).write_vectored(bufs) } #[inline] fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool { (**self).is_write_vectored() } #[inline] fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).flush() } #[inline] fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).write_all(buf) } #[inline] fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> io::Result<()> { (**self).write_fmt(fmt) } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Seek for Box { #[inline] fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> io::Result { (**self).seek(pos) } #[inline] fn stream_position(&mut self) -> io::Result { (**self).stream_position() } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl BufRead for Box { #[inline] fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> io::Result<&[u8]> { (**self).fill_buf() } #[inline] fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize) { (**self).consume(amt) } #[inline] fn read_until(&mut self, byte: u8, buf: &mut Vec) -> io::Result { (**self).read_until(byte, buf) } #[inline] fn read_line(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> io::Result { (**self).read_line(buf) } } // ============================================================================= // In-memory buffer implementations /// Read is implemented for `&[u8]` by copying from the slice. /// /// Note that reading updates the slice to point to the yet unread part. /// The slice will be empty when EOF is reached. #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Read for &[u8] { #[inline] fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result { let amt = cmp::min(buf.len(), self.len()); let (a, b) = self.split_at(amt); // First check if the amount of bytes we want to read is small: // `copy_from_slice` will generally expand to a call to `memcpy`, and // for a single byte the overhead is significant. if amt == 1 { buf[0] = a[0]; } else { buf[..amt].copy_from_slice(a); } *self = b; Ok(amt) } #[inline] fn read_buf(&mut self, mut cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> io::Result<()> { let amt = cmp::min(cursor.capacity(), self.len()); let (a, b) = self.split_at(amt); cursor.append(a); *self = b; Ok(()) } #[inline] fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result { let mut nread = 0; for buf in bufs { nread += self.read(buf)?; if self.is_empty() { break; } } Ok(nread) } #[inline] fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool { true } #[inline] fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<()> { if buf.len() > self.len() { return Err(io::const_io_error!( ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof, "failed to fill whole buffer" )); } let (a, b) = self.split_at(buf.len()); // First check if the amount of bytes we want to read is small: // `copy_from_slice` will generally expand to a call to `memcpy`, and // for a single byte the overhead is significant. if buf.len() == 1 { buf[0] = a[0]; } else { buf.copy_from_slice(a); } *self = b; Ok(()) } #[inline] fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec) -> io::Result { buf.extend_from_slice(*self); let len = self.len(); *self = &self[len..]; Ok(len) } } #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl BufRead for &[u8] { #[inline] fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> io::Result<&[u8]> { Ok(*self) } #[inline] fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize) { *self = &self[amt..]; } } /// Write is implemented for `&mut [u8]` by copying into the slice, overwriting /// its data. /// /// Note that writing updates the slice to point to the yet unwritten part. /// The slice will be empty when it has been completely overwritten. /// /// If the number of bytes to be written exceeds the size of the slice, write operations will /// return short writes: ultimately, `Ok(0)`; in this situation, `write_all` returns an error of /// kind `ErrorKind::WriteZero`. #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Write for &mut [u8] { #[inline] fn write(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> io::Result { let amt = cmp::min(data.len(), self.len()); let (a, b) = mem::replace(self, &mut []).split_at_mut(amt); a.copy_from_slice(&data[..amt]); *self = b; Ok(amt) } #[inline] fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result { let mut nwritten = 0; for buf in bufs { nwritten += self.write(buf)?; if self.is_empty() { break; } } Ok(nwritten) } #[inline] fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool { true } #[inline] fn write_all(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> { if self.write(data)? == data.len() { Ok(()) } else { Err(io::const_io_error!(ErrorKind::WriteZero, "failed to write whole buffer")) } } #[inline] fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { Ok(()) } } /// Write is implemented for `Vec` by appending to the vector. /// The vector will grow as needed. #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] impl Write for Vec { #[inline] fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result { self.extend_from_slice(buf); Ok(buf.len()) } #[inline] fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result { let len = bufs.iter().map(|b| b.len()).sum(); self.reserve(len); for buf in bufs { self.extend_from_slice(buf); } Ok(len) } #[inline] fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool { true } #[inline] fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> { self.extend_from_slice(buf); Ok(()) } #[inline] fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { Ok(()) } } /// Read is implemented for `VecDeque` by consuming bytes from the front of the `VecDeque`. #[stable(feature = "vecdeque_read_write", since = "1.63.0")] impl Read for VecDeque { /// Fill `buf` with the contents of the "front" slice as returned by /// [`as_slices`][`VecDeque::as_slices`]. If the contained byte slices of the `VecDeque` are /// discontiguous, multiple calls to `read` will be needed to read the entire content. #[inline] fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result { let (ref mut front, _) = self.as_slices(); let n = Read::read(front, buf)?; self.drain(..n); Ok(n) } #[inline] fn read_buf(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> io::Result<()> { let (ref mut front, _) = self.as_slices(); let n = cmp::min(cursor.capacity(), front.len()); Read::read_buf(front, cursor)?; self.drain(..n); Ok(()) } } /// Write is implemented for `VecDeque` by appending to the `VecDeque`, growing it as needed. #[stable(feature = "vecdeque_read_write", since = "1.63.0")] impl Write for VecDeque { #[inline] fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result { self.extend(buf); Ok(buf.len()) } #[inline] fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> { self.extend(buf); Ok(()) } #[inline] fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { Ok(()) } }