use std::{ sync::{mpsc, Arc, Mutex}, thread, }; pub struct ThreadPool { workers: Vec, sender: Option>, } type Job = Box; impl ThreadPool { /// Create a new ThreadPool. /// /// The size is the number of threads in the pool. /// /// # Panics /// /// The `new` function will panic if the size is zero. pub fn new(size: usize) -> ThreadPool { assert!(size > 0); let (sender, receiver) = mpsc::channel(); let receiver = Arc::new(Mutex::new(receiver)); let mut workers = Vec::with_capacity(size); for id in 0..size { workers.push(Worker::new(id, Arc::clone(&receiver))); } ThreadPool { workers, sender: Some(sender), } } pub fn execute(&self, f: F) where F: FnOnce() + Send + 'static, { let job = Box::new(f); self.sender.as_ref().unwrap().send(job).unwrap(); } } impl Drop for ThreadPool { fn drop(&mut self) { drop(self.sender.take()); for worker in &mut self.workers { println!("Shutting down worker {}", worker.id); if let Some(thread) = worker.thread.take() { thread.join().unwrap(); } } } } struct Worker { id: usize, thread: Option>, } // ANCHOR: here impl Worker { fn new(id: usize, receiver: Arc>>) -> Worker { let thread = thread::spawn(move || loop { let message = receiver.lock().unwrap().recv(); match message { Ok(job) => { println!("Worker {id} got a job; executing."); job(); } Err(_) => { println!("Worker {id} disconnected; shutting down."); break; } } }); Worker { id, thread: Some(thread), } } } // ANCHOR_END: here