//! An example of implementing Rust's standard formatting and parsing traits for flags types. use core::{fmt, str}; fn main() -> Result<(), bitflags::parser::ParseError> { bitflags::bitflags! { // You can `#[derive]` the `Debug` trait, but implementing it manually // can produce output like `A | B` instead of `Flags(A | B)`. // #[derive(Debug)] #[derive(PartialEq, Eq)] pub struct Flags: u32 { const A = 1; const B = 2; const C = 4; const D = 8; } } impl fmt::Debug for Flags { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.0, f) } } impl fmt::Display for Flags { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { fmt::Display::fmt(&self.0, f) } } impl str::FromStr for Flags { type Err = bitflags::parser::ParseError; fn from_str(flags: &str) -> Result { Ok(Self(flags.parse()?)) } } let flags = Flags::A | Flags::B; println!("{}", flags); let formatted = flags.to_string(); let parsed: Flags = formatted.parse()?; assert_eq!(flags, parsed); Ok(()) }