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//! Client-side interner used for symbols.
//!
//! This is roughly based on the symbol interner from `rustc_span` and the
//! DroplessArena from `rustc_arena`. It is unfortunately a complete
//! copy/re-implementation rather than a dependency as it is difficult to depend
//! on crates from within `proc_macro`, due to it being built at the same time
//! as `std`.
//!
//! If at some point in the future it becomes easier to add dependencies to
//! proc_macro, this module should probably be removed or simplified.
use std::cell::RefCell;
use std::num::NonZeroU32;
use std::str;
use super::*;
/// Handle for a symbol string stored within the Interner.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct Symbol(NonZeroU32);
impl !Send for Symbol {}
impl !Sync for Symbol {}
impl Symbol {
/// Intern a new `Symbol`
pub(crate) fn new(string: &str) -> Self {
INTERNER.with_borrow_mut(|i| i.intern(string))
}
/// Create a new `Symbol` for an identifier.
///
/// Validates and normalizes before converting it to a symbol.
pub(crate) fn new_ident(string: &str, is_raw: bool) -> Self {
// Fast-path: check if this is a valid ASCII identifier
if Self::is_valid_ascii_ident(string.as_bytes()) {
if is_raw && !Self::can_be_raw(string) {
panic!("`{}` cannot be a raw identifier", string);
}
return Self::new(string);
}
// Slow-path: If the string is already ASCII we're done, otherwise ask
// our server to do this for us over RPC.
// We don't need to check for identifiers which can't be raw here,
// because all of them are ASCII.
if string.is_ascii() {
Err(())
} else {
client::Symbol::normalize_and_validate_ident(string)
}
.unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("`{:?}` is not a valid identifier", string))
}
/// Run a callback with the symbol's string value.
pub(crate) fn with<R>(self, f: impl FnOnce(&str) -> R) -> R {
INTERNER.with_borrow(|i| f(i.get(self)))
}
/// Clear out the thread-local symbol interner, making all previously
/// created symbols invalid such that `with` will panic when called on them.
pub(crate) fn invalidate_all() {
INTERNER.with_borrow_mut(|i| i.clear());
}
/// Check if the ident is a valid ASCII identifier.
///
/// This is a short-circuit which is cheap to implement within the
/// proc-macro client to avoid RPC when creating simple idents, but may
/// return `false` for a valid identifier if it contains non-ASCII
/// characters.
fn is_valid_ascii_ident(bytes: &[u8]) -> bool {
matches!(bytes.first(), Some(b'_' | b'a'..=b'z' | b'A'..=b'Z'))
&& bytes[1..]
.iter()
.all(|b| matches!(b, b'_' | b'a'..=b'z' | b'A'..=b'Z' | b'0'..=b'9'))
}
// Mimics the behaviour of `Symbol::can_be_raw` from `rustc_span`
fn can_be_raw(string: &str) -> bool {
match string {
"_" | "super" | "self" | "Self" | "crate" => false,
_ => true,
}
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Symbol {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.with(|s| fmt::Debug::fmt(s, f))
}
}
impl ToString for Symbol {
fn to_string(&self) -> String {
self.with(|s| s.to_owned())
}
}
impl fmt::Display for Symbol {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.with(|s| fmt::Display::fmt(s, f))
}
}
impl<S> Encode<S> for Symbol {
fn encode(self, w: &mut Writer, s: &mut S) {
self.with(|sym| sym.encode(w, s))
}
}
impl<S: server::Server> DecodeMut<'_, '_, client::HandleStore<server::MarkedTypes<S>>>
for Marked<S::Symbol, Symbol>
{
fn decode(r: &mut Reader<'_>, s: &mut client::HandleStore<server::MarkedTypes<S>>) -> Self {
Mark::mark(S::intern_symbol(<&str>::decode(r, s)))
}
}
impl<S: server::Server> Encode<client::HandleStore<server::MarkedTypes<S>>>
for Marked<S::Symbol, Symbol>
{
fn encode(self, w: &mut Writer, s: &mut client::HandleStore<server::MarkedTypes<S>>) {
S::with_symbol_string(&self.unmark(), |sym| sym.encode(w, s))
}
}
impl<S> DecodeMut<'_, '_, S> for Symbol {
fn decode(r: &mut Reader<'_>, s: &mut S) -> Self {
Symbol::new(<&str>::decode(r, s))
}
}
thread_local! {
static INTERNER: RefCell<Interner> = RefCell::new(Interner {
arena: arena::Arena::new(),
names: fxhash::FxHashMap::default(),
strings: Vec::new(),
// Start with a base of 1 to make sure that `NonZeroU32` works.
sym_base: NonZeroU32::new(1).unwrap(),
});
}
/// Basic interner for a `Symbol`, inspired by the one in `rustc_span`.
struct Interner {
arena: arena::Arena,
// SAFETY: These `'static` lifetimes are actually references to data owned
// by the Arena. This is safe, as we never return them as static references
// from `Interner`.
names: fxhash::FxHashMap<&'static str, Symbol>,
strings: Vec<&'static str>,
// The offset to apply to symbol names stored in the interner. This is used
// to ensure that symbol names are not re-used after the interner is
// cleared.
sym_base: NonZeroU32,
}
impl Interner {
fn intern(&mut self, string: &str) -> Symbol {
if let Some(&name) = self.names.get(string) {
return name;
}
let name = Symbol(
self.sym_base
.checked_add(self.strings.len() as u32)
.expect("`proc_macro` symbol name overflow"),
);
let string: &str = self.arena.alloc_str(string);
// SAFETY: we can extend the arena allocation to `'static` because we
// only access these while the arena is still alive.
let string: &'static str = unsafe { &*(string as *const str) };
self.strings.push(string);
self.names.insert(string, name);
name
}
/// Read a symbol's value from the store while it is held.
fn get(&self, symbol: Symbol) -> &str {
// NOTE: Subtract out the offset which was added to make the symbol
// nonzero and prevent symbol name re-use.
let name = symbol
.0
.get()
.checked_sub(self.sym_base.get())
.expect("use-after-free of `proc_macro` symbol");
self.strings[name as usize]
}
/// Clear all symbols from the store, invalidating them such that `get` will
/// panic if they are accessed in the future.
fn clear(&mut self) {
// NOTE: Be careful not to panic here, as we may be called on the client
// when a `catch_unwind` isn't installed.
self.sym_base = self.sym_base.saturating_add(self.strings.len() as u32);
self.names.clear();
self.strings.clear();
// SAFETY: This is cleared after the names and strings tables are
// cleared out, so no references into the arena should remain.
self.arena = arena::Arena::new();
}
}
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