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+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+#
+# Prints info on all smb responding machines on a subnet.
+# This script needs to be run on a machine without nmbd running and be
+# run as root to get correct info from WIN95 clients.
+#
+# syntax:
+# findsmb [-d|-D] [-r] [subnet broadcast address]
+#
+# with no argument it will list machines on the current subnet
+#
+# There will be a "+" in front of the workgroup name for machines that are
+# local master browsers for that workgroup. There will be an "*" in front
+# of the workgroup name for machines that are the domain master browser for
+# that workgroup.
+#
+# Options:
+#
+# -d|-D enable debug
+# -r add -r option to nmblookup when finding netbios name
+#
+
+$SAMBABIN = "/usr/bin";
+
+for ($i = 0; $i < 2; $i++) { # test for -d and -r options
+ $_ = shift;
+ if (m/-d|-D/) {
+ $DEBUG = 1;
+ } elsif (m/-r/) {
+ $R_OPTION = "-r";
+ }
+}
+
+if ($_) { # set broadcast address if it was specified
+ $BCAST = "-B $_";
+}
+
+
+######################################################################
+# do numeric sort on last field of IP address
+sub ipsort
+{
+ @t1 = split(/\./,$a);
+ @t2 = split(/\./,$b);
+ @t1[3] <=> @t2[3];
+}
+######################################################################
+
+# look for all machines that respond to a name lookup
+
+open(NMBLOOKUP,"$SAMBABIN/nmblookup $BCAST '*' --debuglevel=0|") ||
+ die("Can't run nmblookup '*'.\n");
+
+# get rid of all lines that are not a response IP address,
+# strip everything but IP address and sort by last field in address
+
+@ipaddrs = sort ipsort grep(s/ \*<00>.*$//,<NMBLOOKUP>);
+
+# print header info
+print "\n *=DMB\n";
+print " +=LMB\n";
+print "IP ADDR NETBIOS NAME WORKGROUP/OS/VERSION $BCAST\n";
+print "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n";
+
+foreach $ip (@ipaddrs) # loop through each IP address found
+{
+ $ip =~ s/\n//; # strip newline from IP address
+
+ # find the netbios names registered by each machine
+
+ open(NMBLOOKUP,"$SAMBABIN/nmblookup $R_OPTION -A $ip --debuglevel=0|") ||
+ die("Can't get nmb name list.\n");
+ @nmblookup = <NMBLOOKUP>;
+ close NMBLOOKUP;
+
+ # get the first <00> name
+
+ @name = grep(/<00>/,@nmblookup);
+ $_ = @name[0];
+
+ if ($_) { # we have a netbios name
+ if (/GROUP/) { # is it a group name
+ ($name, $aliases, $type, $length, @addresses) =
+ gethostbyaddr(pack('C4',split('\.',$ip)),2);
+ if (! $name) { # could not get name
+ $name = "unknown nis name";
+ }
+ } else {
+ # The Netbios name can contain lot of characters also '<' '>'
+ # and spaces. The following cure inside name space but not
+ # names starting or ending with spaces
+ /(.{1,15})\s+<00>\s+/;
+ $name = $1;
+ $name =~ s/^\s+//g;
+ }
+
+ # do an smbclient command on the netbios name.
+
+ if ( "$name" ) {
+ open(SMB,"$SAMBABIN/smbclient -L $name -I $ip -N --debuglevel=1 2>&1 |") ||
+ die("Can't do smbclient command.\n");
+ @smb = <SMB>;
+ close SMB;
+
+ if ($DEBUG) { # if -d flag print results of nmblookup and smbclient
+ print "===============================================================\n";
+ print @nmblookup;
+ print @smb;
+ }
+
+ # look for the OS= string
+
+ @info = grep(/OS=/,@smb);
+ $_ = @info[0];
+ if ($_) { # we found response
+ s/Domain=|OS=|Server=|\n//g; # strip out descriptions to make line shorter
+
+ } else { # no OS= string in response (WIN95 client)
+
+ # for WIN95 clients get workgroup name from nmblookup response
+ @name = grep(/<00> - <GROUP>/,@nmblookup);
+ $_ = @name[0];
+ if ($_) {
+ # Same as before for space and characters
+ /(.{1,15})\s+<00>\s+/;
+ $_ = "[$1]";
+ } else {
+ $_ = "Unknown Workgroup";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # see if machine registered a local master browser name
+ if (grep(/<1d>/,@nmblookup)) {
+ $master = '+'; # indicate local master browser
+ if (grep(/<1b>/,@nmblookup)) { # how about domain master browser?
+ $master = '*'; # indicate domain master browser
+ }
+ } else {
+ $master = ' '; # not a browse master
+ }
+
+ # line up info in 3 columns
+
+ print "$ip".' 'x(16-length($ip))."$name".' 'x(14-length($name))."$master"."$_\n";
+
+ } else { # no netbios name found
+ # try getting the host name
+ ($name, $aliases, $type, $length, @addresses) =
+ gethostbyaddr(pack('C4',split('\.',$ip)),2);
+ if (! $name) { # could not get name
+ $name = "unknown nis name";
+ }
+ if ($DEBUG) { # if -d flag print results of nmblookup
+ print "===============================================================\n";
+ print @nmblookup;
+ }
+ print "$ip".' 'x(16-length($ip))."$name\n";
+ }
+}