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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
+ * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_H
+#define HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_H 1
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/*
+ * Atomic operations
+ *
+ * (#define HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_FALLBACK to test fallbacks.)
+ */
+
+#if !defined(HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_FALLBACK) && defined(HAVE_STDATOMIC_H)
+
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_init(t, v) atomic_init(t, v)
+#define heim_base_atomic_load(x) atomic_load((x))
+#define heim_base_atomic_store(t, v) atomic_store((t), (v))
+
+#define heim_base_atomic(T) _Atomic(T)
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_32(x) (atomic_fetch_add((x), 1) + 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_32(x) (atomic_fetch_sub((x), 1) - 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_64(x) (atomic_fetch_add((x), 1) + 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_64(x) (atomic_fetch_sub((x), 1) - 1)
+
+#define heim_base_exchange_pointer(t,v) atomic_exchange((t), (v))
+#define heim_base_exchange_32(t,v) atomic_exchange((t), (v))
+#define heim_base_exchange_64(t,v) atomic_exchange((t), (v))
+
+/*
+ * <stdatomic.h>'s and AIX's CAS functions take a pointer to an expected value
+ * and return a boolean, setting the pointed-to variable to the old value of
+ * the target.
+ *
+ * Other CAS functions, like GCC's, Solaris'/Illumos', and Windows', return the
+ * old value and don't take a pointer to an expected value.
+ *
+ * We implement the latter semantics.
+ */
+static inline void *
+heim_base_cas_pointer_(heim_base_atomic(void *)*t, void *e, void *d)
+{
+ return atomic_compare_exchange_strong(t, &e, d), e;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_cas_32_(heim_base_atomic(uint32_t)*t, uint32_t e, uint32_t d)
+{
+ return atomic_compare_exchange_strong(t, &e, d), e;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_cas_64_(heim_base_atomic(uint64_t)*t, uint64_t e, uint64_t d)
+{
+ return atomic_compare_exchange_strong(t, &e, d), e;
+}
+
+#define heim_base_cas_pointer(t,e,d) heim_base_cas_pointer_((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_32(t,e,d) heim_base_cas_32_((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_64(t,e,d) heim_base_cas_64_((t), (e), (d))
+
+#elif !defined(HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_FALLBACK) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(HAVE___SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH)
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_barrier() __sync_synchronize()
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_32(x) __sync_add_and_fetch((x), 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_32(x) __sync_sub_and_fetch((x), 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_64(x) __sync_add_and_fetch((x), 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_64(x) __sync_sub_and_fetch((x), 1)
+
+#ifndef __has_builtin
+#define __has_builtin(x) 0
+#endif
+
+#if __has_builtin(__sync_swap)
+#define heim_base_exchange_pointer(t,v) __sync_swap((t), (v))
+#else
+/* FIXME: some targets may only write the value 1 into *t */
+#define heim_base_exchange_pointer(t,v) __sync_lock_test_and_set((t), (v))
+#endif
+
+#define heim_base_exchange_32(t,v) heim_base_exchange_pointer((t), (v))
+#define heim_base_exchange_64(t,v) heim_base_exchange_pointer((t), (v))
+
+#define heim_base_cas_pointer(t,e,d) __sync_val_compare_and_swap((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_32(t,e,d) __sync_val_compare_and_swap((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_64(t,e,d) __sync_val_compare_and_swap((t), (e), (d))
+
+#elif !defined(HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_FALLBACK) && defined(__sun)
+
+#include <sys/atomic.h>
+#include <mbarrier.h>
+
+static inline void __heim_base_atomic_barrier(void)
+{
+ __machine_rw_barrier();
+}
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_barrier() __heim_base_atomic_barrier()
+
+#define heim_base_atomic(T) volatile T
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_32(x) atomic_inc_32_nv((x))
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_32(x) atomic_dec_32_nv((x))
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_64(x) atomic_inc_64_nv((x))
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_64(x) atomic_dec_64_nv((x))
+
+#define heim_base_exchange_pointer(t,v) atomic_swap_ptr((t), (void *)(v))
+#define heim_base_exchange_32(t,v) atomic_swap_32((t), (v))
+#define heim_base_exchange_64(t,v) atomic_swap_64((t), (v))
+
+#define heim_base_cas_pointer(t,e,d) atomic_cas_ptr((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_32(t,e,d) atomic_cas_32((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_64(t,e,d) atomic_cas_64((t), (e), (d))
+
+#elif !defined(HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_FALLBACK) && defined(_AIX)
+
+#include <sys/atomic_op.h>
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_barrier() __isync()
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_32(x) (fetch_and_add((atomic_p)(x), 1) + 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_32(x) (fetch_and_add((atomic_p)(x), -1) - 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_64(x) (fetch_and_addlp((atomic_l)(x), 1) + 1)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_64(x) (fetch_and_addlp((atomic_l)(x), -1) - 1)
+
+static inline void *
+heim_base_exchange_pointer(void *p, void *newval)
+{
+ void *val = *(void **)p;
+
+ while (!compare_and_swaplp((atomic_l)p, (long *)&val, (long)newval))
+ ;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_exchange_32(uint32_t *p, uint32_t newval)
+{
+ uint32_t val = *p;
+
+ while (!compare_and_swap((atomic_p)p, (int *)&val, (int)newval))
+ ;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_exchange_64(uint64_t *p, uint64_t newval)
+{
+ uint64_t val = *p;
+
+ while (!compare_and_swaplp((atomic_l)p, (long *)&val, (long)newval))
+ ;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void *
+heim_base_cas_pointer_(heim_base_atomic(void *)*t, void *e, void *d)
+{
+ return compare_and_swaplp((atomic_l)t, &e, d), e;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_cas_32_(heim_base_atomic(uint32_t)*t, uint32_t e, uint32_t d)
+{
+ return compare_and_swap((atomic_p)t, &e, d), e;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_cas_64_(heim_base_atomic(uint64_t)*t, uint64_t e, uint64_t d)
+{
+ return compare_and_swaplp((atomic_l)t, &e, d), e;
+}
+
+#define heim_base_cas_pointer(t,e,d) heim_base_cas_pointer_((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_32(t,e,d) heim_base_cas_32_((t), (e), (d))
+#define heim_base_cas_64(t,e,d) heim_base_cas_64_((t), (e), (d))
+
+#elif !defined(HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_FALLBACK) && defined(_WIN32)
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_barrier() MemoryBarrier()
+
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_32(x) InterlockedIncrement(x)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_32(x) InterlockedDecrement(x)
+#define heim_base_atomic_inc_64(x) InterlockedIncrement64(x)
+#define heim_base_atomic_dec_64(x) InterlockedDecrement64(x)
+
+#define heim_base_exchange_pointer(t,v) InterlockedExchangePointer((PVOID volatile *)(t), (PVOID)(v))
+#define heim_base_exchange_32(t,v) ((ULONG)InterlockedExchange((LONG volatile *)(t), (LONG)(v)))
+#define heim_base_exchange_64(t,v) ((ULONG64)InterlockedExchange64((ULONG64 volatile *)(t), (LONG64)(v)))
+
+#define heim_base_cas_pointer(t,e,d) InterlockedCompareExchangePointer((PVOID volatile *)(t), (d), (e))
+#define heim_base_cas_32(t,e,d) InterlockedCompareExchange ((LONG volatile *)(t), (d), (e))
+#define heim_base_cas_64(t,e,d) InterlockedCompareExchange64((ULONG64 volatile *)(t), (d), (e))
+
+#else
+
+#define heim_base_atomic(T) volatile T
+#define heim_base_atomic_barrier()
+#define heim_base_atomic_load(x) (*(x))
+#define heim_base_atomic_init(t, v) do { (*(t) = (v)); } while (0)
+#define heim_base_atomic_store(t, v) do { (*(t) = (v)); } while (0)
+
+#include <heim_threads.h>
+
+#define HEIM_BASE_NEED_ATOMIC_MUTEX 1
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_atomic_inc_32(heim_base_atomic(uint32_t) *x)
+{
+ uint32_t t;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ t = ++(*x);
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return t;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_atomic_dec_32(heim_base_atomic(uint32_t) *x)
+{
+ uint32_t t;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ t = --(*x);
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return t;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_atomic_inc_64(heim_base_atomic(uint64_t) *x)
+{
+ uint64_t t;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ t = ++(*x);
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return t;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_atomic_dec_64(heim_base_atomic(uint64_t) *x)
+{
+ uint64_t t;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ t = --(*x);
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return t;
+}
+
+static inline void *
+heim_base_exchange_pointer(heim_base_atomic(void *)target, void *value)
+{
+ void *old;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ old = *(void **)target;
+ *(void **)target = value;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return old;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_exchange_32(heim_base_atomic(uint32_t) *target, uint32_t newval)
+{
+ uint32_t old;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ old = *target;
+ *target = newval;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return old;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_exchange_64(heim_base_atomic(uint64_t) *target, uint64_t newval)
+{
+ uint64_t old;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ old = *target;
+ *target = newval;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return old;
+}
+
+static inline void *
+heim_base_cas_pointer(heim_base_atomic(void *)target, void *expected, void *desired)
+{
+ void *old;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ if ((old = *(void **)target) == expected)
+ *(void **)target = desired;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return old;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+heim_base_cas_32(heim_base_atomic(uint32_t) *target, uint32_t expected, uint32_t desired)
+{
+ uint32_t old;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ if ((old = *(uint32_t *)target) == expected)
+ *target = desired;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return old;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+heim_base_cas_64(heim_base_atomic(uint64_t) *target, uint64_t expected,uint64_t desired)
+{
+ uint64_t old;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(heim_base_mutex());
+ if ((old = *(uint64_t *)target) == expected)
+ *target = desired;
+ HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(heim_base_mutex());
+ return old;
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(__GNUC__) && defined(HAVE___SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH) */
+
+#ifndef heim_base_atomic
+#define heim_base_atomic(T) T
+#endif
+
+#ifndef heim_base_atomic_barrier
+static inline void heim_base_atomic_barrier(void) { return; }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef heim_base_atomic_load
+#define heim_base_atomic_load(x) (heim_base_atomic_barrier(), *(x))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef heim_base_atomic_init
+#define heim_base_atomic_init(t, v) do { (*(t) = (v)); } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef heim_base_atomic_store
+#define heim_base_atomic_store(t, v) do { \
+ (*(t) = (v)); \
+ heim_base_atomic_barrier(); \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if SIZEOF_TIME_T == 8
+#define heim_base_exchange_time_t(t,v) heim_base_exchange_64((t), (v))
+#elif SIZEOF_TIME_T == 4
+#define heim_base_exchange_time_t(t,v) heim_base_exchange_32((t), (v))
+#else
+#error set SIZEOF_TIME_T for your platform
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HEIM_BASE_ATOMICS_H */