# ANSI codes for 4 bit and xterm-256color # # Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2018 # # Originally written by Douglas Bagnall # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # # The 4 bit colours are available as global variables with names like # RED, DARK_RED, REV_RED (for red background), and REV_DARK_RED. If # switch_colour_off() is called, these names will all point to the # empty string. switch_colour_on() restores the default values. # # The 256-colour codes are obtained using xterm_256_color(n), where n # is the number of the desired colour. def _gen_ansi_colours(): g = globals() for i, name in enumerate(('BLACK', 'RED', 'GREEN', 'YELLOW', 'BLUE', 'MAGENTA', 'CYAN', 'WHITE')): g[name] = "\033[1;3%dm" % i g['DARK_' + name] = "\033[3%dm" % i g['REV_' + name] = "\033[1;4%dm" % i g['REV_DARK_' + name] = "\033[4%dm" % i # kcc.debug uses these aliases (which make visual sense) g['PURPLE'] = DARK_MAGENTA g['GREY'] = DARK_WHITE # C_NORMAL resets to normal, whatever that is g['C_NORMAL'] = "\033[0m" # Non-colour ANSI codes. g['UNDERLINE'] = "\033[4m" _gen_ansi_colours() # Generate functions that colour a string. The functions look like # this: # # c_BLUE("hello") # "\033[1;34mhello\033[0m" -> blue text # c_DARK_RED(3) # 3 will be stringified and coloured # # but if colour is switched off, no colour codes are added. # # c_BLUE("hello") # "hello" # # The definition of the functions looks a little odd, because we want # to bake in the name of the colour but not its actual value. for _k in list(globals().keys()): if _k.isupper(): def _f(s, name=_k): return "%s%s%s" % (globals()[name], s, C_NORMAL) globals()['c_%s' % _k] = _f del _k, _f def switch_colour_off(): """Convert all the ANSI colour codes into empty strings.""" g = globals() for k, v in list(g.items()): if k.isupper() and isinstance(v, str) and v.startswith('\033'): g[k] = '' def switch_colour_on(): """Regenerate all the ANSI colour codes.""" _gen_ansi_colours() def xterm_256_colour(n, bg=False, bold=False): weight = '01;' if bold else '' target = '48' if bg else '38' return "\033[%s%s;5;%dm" % (weight, target, int(n)) def is_colour_wanted(*streams, hint='auto'): """The hint is presumably a --color argument. The streams to be considered can be file objects or file names, with '-' being a special filename indicating stdout. We follow the behaviour of GNU `ls` in what we accept. * `git` is stricter, accepting only {always,never,auto}. * `grep` is looser, accepting mixed case variants. * historically we have used {yes,no,auto}. * {always,never,auto} appears the commonest convention. * if the caller tries to opt out of choosing and sets hint to None or '', we assume 'auto'. """ if hint in ('no', 'never', 'none'): return False if hint in ('yes', 'always', 'force'): return True if hint not in ('auto', 'tty', 'if-tty', None, ''): raise ValueError(f"unexpected colour hint: {hint}; " "try always|never|auto") from os import environ if environ.get('NO_COLOR'): # Note: per spec, we treat the empty string as if unset. return False for stream in streams: if isinstance(stream, str): # This function can be passed filenames instead of file # objects, in which case we treat '-' as stdout, and test # that. Any other string is not regarded as a tty. if stream != '-': return False import sys stream = sys.stdout if not stream.isatty(): return False return True def colour_if_wanted(*streams, hint='auto'): wanted = is_colour_wanted(*streams, hint=hint) if wanted: switch_colour_on() else: switch_colour_off() return wanted def colourdiff(a, b): """Generate a string comparing two strings or byte sequences, with differences coloured to indicate what changed. Byte sequences are printed as hex pairs separated by colons. """ from difflib import SequenceMatcher out = [] if isinstance(a, bytes): a = a.hex(':') if isinstance(b, bytes): b = b.hex(':') a = a.replace(' ', '␠') b = b.replace(' ', '␠') s = SequenceMatcher(None, a, b) for op, al, ar, bl, br in s.get_opcodes(): if op == 'equal': out.append(a[al: ar]) elif op == 'delete': out.append(c_RED(a[al: ar])) elif op == 'insert': out.append(c_GREEN(b[bl: br])) elif op == 'replace': out.append(c_RED(a[al: ar])) out.append(c_GREEN(b[bl: br])) else: out.append(f' --unknown diff op {op}!-- ') return ''.join(out)