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/*
* ISC License
*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2019
* Frank Denis <j at pureftpd dot org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "ed25519_ref10.h"
#include "x25519_ref10.h"
#include "align.h"
/*
* Reject small order points early to mitigate the implications of
* unexpected optimizations that would affect the ref10 code.
* See https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/806.pdf for reference.
*/
static int
has_small_order(const unsigned char s[32])
{
CRYPTO_ALIGN(16)
static const unsigned char blacklist[][32] = {
/* 0 (order 4) */
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
/* 1 (order 1) */
{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
/* 325606250916557431795983626356110631294008115727848805560023387167927233504
(order 8) */
{ 0xe0, 0xeb, 0x7a, 0x7c, 0x3b, 0x41, 0xb8, 0xae, 0x16, 0x56, 0xe3,
0xfa, 0xf1, 0x9f, 0xc4, 0x6a, 0xda, 0x09, 0x8d, 0xeb, 0x9c, 0x32,
0xb1, 0xfd, 0x86, 0x62, 0x05, 0x16, 0x5f, 0x49, 0xb8, 0x00 },
/* 39382357235489614581723060781553021112529911719440698176882885853963445705823
(order 8) */
{ 0x5f, 0x9c, 0x95, 0xbc, 0xa3, 0x50, 0x8c, 0x24, 0xb1, 0xd0, 0xb1,
0x55, 0x9c, 0x83, 0xef, 0x5b, 0x04, 0x44, 0x5c, 0xc4, 0x58, 0x1c,
0x8e, 0x86, 0xd8, 0x22, 0x4e, 0xdd, 0xd0, 0x9f, 0x11, 0x57 },
/* p-1 (order 2) */
{ 0xec, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f },
/* p (=0, order 4) */
{ 0xed, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f },
/* p+1 (=1, order 1) */
{ 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f }
};
unsigned char c[7] = { 0 };
unsigned int k;
size_t i, j;
#define COMPILER_ASSERT(X) (void) sizeof(char[(X) ? 1 : -1])
COMPILER_ASSERT(7 == sizeof blacklist / sizeof blacklist[0]);
for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < sizeof blacklist / sizeof blacklist[0]; i++) {
c[i] |= s[j] ^ blacklist[i][j];
}
}
for (i = 0; i < sizeof blacklist / sizeof blacklist[0]; i++) {
c[i] |= (s[j] & 0x7f) ^ blacklist[i][j];
}
k = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof blacklist / sizeof blacklist[0]; i++) {
k |= (c[i] - 1);
}
return (int) ((k >> 8) & 1);
}
static int
crypto_scalarmult_curve25519_ref10(unsigned char *q,
const unsigned char *n,
const unsigned char *p)
{
unsigned char *t = q;
unsigned int i;
fe25519 x1;
fe25519 x2;
fe25519 z2;
fe25519 x3;
fe25519 z3;
fe25519 tmp0;
fe25519 tmp1;
int pos;
unsigned int swap;
unsigned int b;
if (has_small_order(p)) {
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
t[i] = n[i];
}
t[0] &= 248;
t[31] &= 127;
t[31] |= 64;
fe25519_frombytes(x1, p);
fe25519_1(x2);
fe25519_0(z2);
fe25519_copy(x3, x1);
fe25519_1(z3);
swap = 0;
for (pos = 254; pos >= 0; --pos) {
b = t[pos / 8] >> (pos & 7);
b &= 1;
swap ^= b;
fe25519_cswap(x2, x3, swap);
fe25519_cswap(z2, z3, swap);
swap = b;
fe25519_sub(tmp0, x3, z3);
fe25519_sub(tmp1, x2, z2);
fe25519_add(x2, x2, z2);
fe25519_add(z2, x3, z3);
fe25519_mul(z3, tmp0, x2);
fe25519_mul(z2, z2, tmp1);
fe25519_sq(tmp0, tmp1);
fe25519_sq(tmp1, x2);
fe25519_add(x3, z3, z2);
fe25519_sub(z2, z3, z2);
fe25519_mul(x2, tmp1, tmp0);
fe25519_sub(tmp1, tmp1, tmp0);
fe25519_sq(z2, z2);
fe25519_scalar_product(z3, tmp1, 121666);
fe25519_sq(x3, x3);
fe25519_add(tmp0, tmp0, z3);
fe25519_mul(z3, x1, z2);
fe25519_mul(z2, tmp1, tmp0);
}
fe25519_cswap(x2, x3, swap);
fe25519_cswap(z2, z3, swap);
fe25519_invert(z2, z2);
fe25519_mul(x2, x2, z2);
fe25519_tobytes(q, x2);
return 0;
}
static void
edwards_to_montgomery(fe25519 montgomeryX, const fe25519 edwardsY, const fe25519 edwardsZ)
{
fe25519 tempX;
fe25519 tempZ;
fe25519_add(tempX, edwardsZ, edwardsY);
fe25519_sub(tempZ, edwardsZ, edwardsY);
fe25519_invert(tempZ, tempZ);
fe25519_mul(montgomeryX, tempX, tempZ);
}
int
crypto_scalarmult_curve25519_base(unsigned char *q,
const unsigned char *n)
{
unsigned char *t = q;
ge25519_p3 A;
fe25519 pk;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
t[i] = n[i];
}
t[0] &= 248;
t[31] &= 127;
t[31] |= 64;
ge25519_scalarmult_base(&A, t);
edwards_to_montgomery(pk, A.Y, A.Z);
fe25519_tobytes(q, pk);
return 0;
}
int
crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(unsigned char *q, const unsigned char *n,
const unsigned char *p)
{
size_t i;
volatile unsigned char d = 0;
if (crypto_scalarmult_curve25519_ref10(q, n, p) != 0) {
return -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
}
for (i = 0; i < crypto_scalarmult_curve25519_BYTES; i++) {
d |= q[i];
}
return -(1 & ((d - 1) >> 8));
}
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