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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 20:46:53 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 20:46:53 +0000 |
commit | 19da58be2d9359a9641381feb559be0b918ef710 (patch) | |
tree | 109724175f07436696f51b14b5abbd3f4d704d6d /contrib/adduser.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | shadow-19da58be2d9359a9641381feb559be0b918ef710.tar.xz shadow-19da58be2d9359a9641381feb559be0b918ef710.zip |
Adding upstream version 1:4.13+dfsg1.upstream/1%4.13+dfsg1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/adduser.c | 502 |
1 files changed, 502 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/adduser.c b/contrib/adduser.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..deebd4c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/adduser.c @@ -0,0 +1,502 @@ +/**** +** 04/21/96 +** hacked even more, replaced gets() with something slightly harder to buffer +** overflow. Added support for setting a default quota on new account, with +** edquota -p. Other cleanups for security, I let some users run adduser suid +** root to add new accounts. (overflow checks, clobber environment, valid +** shell checks, restrictions on gid + home dir settings). + +** Added max. username length. Used syslog() a bit for important events. +** Support to immediately expire account with passwd -e. + +** Called it version 2.0! Because I felt like it! + +** -- Chris, chris@ferret.lmh.ox.ac.uk + +** 03/17/96 +** hacked a bit more, removed unused code, cleaned up for gcc -Wall. +** --marekm +** +** 02/26/96 +** modified to call shadow utils (useradd,chage,passwd) on shadowed +** systems - Cristian Gafton, gafton@sorosis.ro +** +** 6/27/95 +** shadow-adduser 1.4: +** +** now it copies the /etc/skel dir into the person's dir, +** makes the mail folders, changed some defaults and made a 'make +** install' just for the hell of it. +** +** Greg Gallagher +** CIN.Net +** +** 1/28/95 +** shadow-adduser 1.3: +** +** Basically a bug-fix on my additions in 1.2. Thanks to Terry Stewart +** (stew@texas.net) for pointing out one of the many idiotic bugs I introduced. +** It was such a stupid bug that I would have never seen it myself. +** +** Brandon +***** +** 01/27/95 +** +** shadow-adduser 1.2: +** I took the C source from adduser-shadow (credits are below) and made +** it a little more worthwhile. Many small changes... Here's +** the ones I can remember: +** +** Removed support for non-shadowed systems (if you don't have shadow, +** use the original adduser, don't get this shadow version!) +** Added support for the correct /etc/shadow fields (Min days before +** password change, max days before password change, Warning days, +** and how many days from expiry date does the account go invalid) +** The previous version just left all of those fields blank. +** There is still one field left (expiry date for the account, period) +** which I have left blank because I do not use it and didn't want to +** spend any more time on this. I'm sure someone will put it in and +** tack another plethora of credits on here. :) +** Added in the password date field, which should always reflect the last +** date the password was changed, for expiry purposes. "passwd" always +** updates this field, so the adduser program should set it up right +** initially (or a user could keep thier initial password forever ;) +** The number is in days since Jan 1st, 1970. +** +** Have fun with it, and someone please make +** a real version(this is still just a hack) +** for us all to use (and Email it to me???) +** +** Brandon +** photon@usis.com +** +***** +** adduser 1.0: add a new user account (For systems not using shadow) +** With a nice little interface and a will to do all the work for you. +** +** Craig Hagan +** hagan@opine.cs.umass.edu +** +** Modified to really work, look clean, and find unused uid by Chris Cappuccio +** chris@slinky.cs.umass.edu +** +***** +** +** 01/19/95 +** +** FURTHER modifications to enable shadow passwd support (kludged, but +** no more so than the original) by Dan Crowson - dcrowson@mo.net +** +** Search on DAN for all changes... +** +***** +** +** cc -O -o adduser adduser.c +** Use gcc if you have it... (political reasons beyond my control) (chris) +** +** I've gotten this program to work with success under Linux (without +** shadow) and SunOS 4.1.3. I would assume it should work pretty well +** on any system that uses no shadow. (chris) +** +** If you have no crypt() then try +** cc -DNO_CRYPT -O -o adduser adduser.c xfdes.c +** I'm not sure how login operates with no crypt()... I guess +** the same way we're doing it here. +*/ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/timeb.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <syslog.h> + +#define IMMEDIATE_CHANGE /* Expire newly created password, must be changed + * immediately upon next login */ +#define HAVE_QUOTAS /* Obvious */ +#define EXPIRE_VALS_SET /* If defined, 'normal' users can't change + * password expiry values (if running suid root) */ + +#define HAVE_GETUSERSHELL /* FIXME: Isn't this defined in config.h too? */ +#define LOGGING /* If we want to log various things to syslog */ +#define MAX_USRNAME 8 /* Longer usernames seem to work on my system.... + * But they're probably a poor idea */ + + +#define DEFAULT_SHELL "/bin/bash" /* because BASH is your friend */ +#define DEFAULT_HOME "/home" +#define USERADD_PATH "/usr/sbin/useradd" +#define CHAGE_PATH "/usr/bin/chage" +#define PASSWD_PATH "/usr/bin/passwd" +#define EDQUOTA_PATH "/usr/sbin/edquota" +#define QUOTA_DEFAULT "defuser" +#define DEFAULT_GROUP 100 + +#define DEFAULT_MIN_PASS 0 +#define DEFAULT_MAX_PASS 100 +#define DEFAULT_WARN_PASS 14 +#define DEFAULT_USER_DIE 366 + +void safeget (char *, int); + +void +main (void) +{ + char foo[32]; + char usrname[32], person[32], dir[32], shell[32]; + unsigned int group, min_pass, max_pass, warn_pass, user_die; + /* the group and uid of the new user */ + int bad = 0, done = 0, correct = 0, olduid; + char cmd[255]; + struct group *grp; + + /* flags, in order: + * bad to see if the username is in /etc/passwd, or if strange stuff has + * been typed if the user might be put in group 0 + * done allows the program to exit when a user has been added + * correct loops until a username is found that isn't in /etc/passwd + */ + + /* The real program starts HERE! */ + + if (geteuid () != 0) + { + printf ("It seems you don't have access to add a new user. Try\n"); + printf ("logging in as root or su root to gain superuser access.\n"); + exit (1); + } + + /* Sanity checks + */ + +#ifdef LOGGING + openlog ("adduser", LOG_PID | LOG_CONS | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_AUTH); + syslog (LOG_INFO, "invoked by user %s\n", getpwuid (getuid ())->pw_name); +#endif + + if (!(grp = getgrgid (DEFAULT_GROUP))) + { + printf ("Error: the default group %d does not exist on this system!\n", + DEFAULT_GROUP); + printf ("adduser must be recompiled.\n"); +#ifdef LOGGING + syslog (LOG_ERR, "warning: failed. no such default group\n"); + closelog (); +#endif + exit (1); + }; + + while (!correct) + { /* loop until a "good" usrname is chosen */ + while (!done) + { + printf ("\nLogin to add (^C to quit): "); + fflush (stdout); + + safeget (usrname, sizeof (usrname)); + + if (!strlen (usrname)) + { + printf ("Empty input.\n"); + done = 0; + continue; + }; + + /* what I saw here before made me think maybe I was running DOS */ + /* might this be a solution? (chris) */ + if (strlen (usrname) > MAX_USRNAME) + { + printf ("That name is longer than the maximum of %d characters. Choose another.\n", MAX_USRNAME); + done = 0; + } + else if (getpwnam (usrname) != NULL) + { + printf ("That name is in use, choose another.\n"); + done = 0; + } + else if (strchr (usrname, ' ') != NULL) + { + printf ("No spaces in username!!\n"); + done = 0; + } + else + done = 1; + }; /* done, we have a valid new user name */ + + /* all set, get the rest of the stuff */ + printf ("\nEditing information for new user [%s]\n", usrname); + + printf ("\nFull Name [%s]: ", usrname); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (person, sizeof (person)); + if (!strlen (person)) + { + bzero (person, sizeof (person)); + strcpy (person, usrname); + }; + + if (getuid () == 0) + { + do + { + bad = 0; + printf ("GID [%d]: ", DEFAULT_GROUP); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (foo, sizeof (foo)); + if (!strlen (foo)) + group = DEFAULT_GROUP; + else if (isdigit (*foo)) + { + group = atoi (foo); + if (!(grp = getgrgid (group))) + { + printf ("unknown gid %s\n", foo); + group = DEFAULT_GROUP; + bad = 1; + }; + } + else if ((grp = getgrnam (foo))) + group = grp->gr_gid; + else + { + printf ("unknown group %s\n", foo); + group = DEFAULT_GROUP; + bad = 1; + } + if (group == 0) + { /* You're not allowed to make root group users! */ + printf ("Creation of root group users not allowed (must be done by hand)\n"); + group = DEFAULT_GROUP; + bad = 1; + }; + } + while (bad); + } + else + { + printf ("Group will be default of: %d\n", DEFAULT_GROUP); + group = DEFAULT_GROUP; + } + + if (getuid () == 0) + { + printf ("\nIf home dir ends with a / then '%s' will be appended to it\n", usrname); + printf ("Home Directory [%s/%s]: ", DEFAULT_HOME, usrname); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (dir, sizeof (dir)); + if (!strlen (dir)) + { /* hit return */ + sprintf (dir, "%s/%s", DEFAULT_HOME, usrname); + } + else if (dir[strlen (dir) - 1] == '/') + sprintf (dir+strlen(dir), "%s", usrname); + } + else + { + printf ("\nHome directory will be %s/%s\n", DEFAULT_HOME, usrname); + sprintf (dir, "%s/%s", DEFAULT_HOME, usrname); + } + + printf ("\nShell [%s]: ", DEFAULT_SHELL); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (shell, sizeof (shell)); + if (!strlen (shell)) + sprintf (shell, "%s", DEFAULT_SHELL); + else + { + char *sh; + int ok = 0; +#ifdef HAVE_GETUSERSHELL + setusershell (); + while ((sh = getusershell ()) != NULL) + if (!strcmp (shell, sh)) + ok = 1; + endusershell (); +#endif + if (!ok) + { + if (getuid () == 0) + printf ("Warning: root allowed non standard shell\n"); + else + { + printf ("Shell NOT in /etc/shells, DEFAULT used\n"); + sprintf (shell, "%s", DEFAULT_SHELL); + } + } + } + +#ifdef EXPIRE_VALS_SET + if (getuid () == 0) + { +#endif + printf ("\nMin. Password Change Days [%d]: ", DEFAULT_MIN_PASS); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (foo, sizeof (foo)); + if (strlen (foo) > 1) + min_pass = DEFAULT_MIN_PASS; + else + min_pass = atoi (foo); + + printf ("Max. Password Change Days [%d]: ", DEFAULT_MAX_PASS); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (foo, sizeof (foo)); + if (strlen (foo) > 1) + max_pass = atoi (foo); + else + max_pass = DEFAULT_MAX_PASS; + + printf ("Password Warning Days [%d]: ", DEFAULT_WARN_PASS); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (foo, sizeof (foo)); + warn_pass = atoi (foo); + if (warn_pass == 0) + + warn_pass = DEFAULT_WARN_PASS; + + printf ("Days after Password Expiry for Account Locking [%d]: ", DEFAULT_USER_DIE); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (foo, sizeof (foo)); + user_die = atoi (foo); + if (user_die == 0) + user_die = DEFAULT_USER_DIE; + +#ifdef EXPIRE_VALS_SET + } + else + { + printf ("\nSorry, account expiry values are set.\n"); + user_die = DEFAULT_USER_DIE; + warn_pass = DEFAULT_WARN_PASS; + max_pass = DEFAULT_MAX_PASS; + min_pass = DEFAULT_MIN_PASS; + } +#endif + + printf ("\nInformation for new user [%s] [%s]:\n", usrname, person); + printf ("Home directory: [%s] Shell: [%s]\n", dir, shell); + printf ("GID: [%d]\n", group); + printf ("MinPass: [%d] MaxPass: [%d] WarnPass: [%d] UserExpire: [%d]\n", + min_pass, max_pass, warn_pass, user_die); + printf ("\nIs this correct? [y/N]: "); + fflush (stdout); + safeget (foo, sizeof (foo)); + + done = bad = correct = (foo[0] == 'y' || foo[0] == 'Y'); + + if (bad != 1) + printf ("\nUser [%s] not added\n", usrname); + } + + /* Clobber the environment, I run this suid root sometimes to let + * non root privileged accounts add users --chris */ + + *environ = NULL; + + bzero (cmd, sizeof (cmd)); + sprintf (cmd, "%s -g %d -d %s -s %s -c \"%s\" -m -k /etc/skel %s", + USERADD_PATH, group, dir, shell, person, usrname); + printf ("Calling useradd to add new user:\n%s\n", cmd); + if (system (cmd)) + { + printf ("User add failed!\n"); +#ifdef LOGGING + syslog (LOG_ERR, "could not add new user\n"); + closelog (); +#endif + exit (errno); + }; + + olduid = getuid (); /* chage, passwd, edquota etc. require ruid = root + */ + setuid (0); + + bzero (cmd, sizeof (cmd)); + + /* Chage runs suid root. => we need ruid root to run it with + * anything other than chage -l + */ + + sprintf (cmd, "%s -m %d -M %d -W %d -I %d %s", CHAGE_PATH, + min_pass, max_pass, warn_pass, user_die, usrname); + printf ("%s\n", cmd); + if (system (cmd)) + { + printf ("There was an error setting password expire values\n"); +#ifdef LOGGING + syslog (LOG_ERR, "password expire values could not be set\n"); +#endif + }; + + /* I want to add a user completely with one easy command --chris */ + +#ifdef HAVE_QUOTAS + bzero (cmd, sizeof (cmd)); + sprintf (cmd, "%s -p %s -u %s", EDQUOTA_PATH, QUOTA_DEFAULT, usrname); + printf ("%s\n", cmd); + if (system (cmd)) + { + printf ("\nWarning: error setting quota\n"); +#ifdef LOGGING + syslog (LOG_ERR, "warning: account created but NO quotas set!\n"); +#endif /* LOGGING */ + } + else + printf ("\nDefault quota set.\n"); +#endif /* HAVE_QUOTAS */ + + bzero (cmd, sizeof (cmd)); + sprintf (cmd, "%s %s", PASSWD_PATH, usrname); + if (system (cmd)) + { + printf ("\nWarning: error setting password\n"); +#ifdef LOGGING + syslog (LOG_ERR, "warning: password set failed!\n"); +#endif + } +#ifdef IMMEDIATE_CHANGE + bzero (cmd, sizeof (cmd)); + sprintf (cmd, "%s -e %s", PASSWD_PATH, usrname); + if (system (cmd)) + { + printf ("\nWarning: error expiring password\n"); +#ifdef LOGGING + syslog (LOG_ERR, "warning: password expire failed!\n"); +#endif /* LOGGING */ + } +#endif /* IMMEDIATE_CHANGE */ + + setuid (olduid); + +#ifdef LOGGING + closelog (); +#endif + + printf ("\nDone.\n"); +} + +void +safeget (char *buf, int maxlen) +{ + int c, i = 0, bad = 0; + char *bstart = buf; + while ((c = getc (stdin)) != EOF && (c != '\n') && (++i < maxlen)) + { + bad = (!isalnum (c) && (c != '_') && (c != ' ')); + *(buf++) = (char) c; + } + *buf = '\0'; + + if (bad) + { + printf ("\nString contained banned character. Please stick to alphanumerics.\n"); + *bstart = '\0'; + } +} + |