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-rw-r--r--os_openbsd.cpp623
1 files changed, 623 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/os_openbsd.cpp b/os_openbsd.cpp
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+++ b/os_openbsd.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*
+ * os_openbsd.cpp
+ *
+ * Home page of code is: https://www.smartmontools.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-10 David Snyder
+ *
+ * Derived from os_netbsd.cpp by Sergey Svishchev, Copyright (C) 2003-8
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include "atacmds.h"
+#include "scsicmds.h"
+#include "utility.h"
+#include "os_openbsd.h"
+
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <util.h>
+
+const char * os_openbsd_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: os_openbsd.cpp 5393 2022-05-29 05:08:10Z dpgilbert $"
+ OS_OPENBSD_H_CVSID;
+
+#define ARGUSED(x) ((void)(x))
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+namespace os_openbsd { // No need to publish anything, name provided for Doxygen
+
+static const char *net_dev_prefix = "/dev/";
+static const char *net_dev_ata_disk = "wd";
+static const char *net_dev_scsi_disk = "sd";
+static const char *net_dev_scsi_tape = "st";
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Implement shared open/close routines with old functions.
+
+class openbsd_smart_device
+: virtual public /*implements*/ smart_device
+{
+public:
+ explicit openbsd_smart_device()
+ : smart_device(never_called),
+ m_fd(-1) { }
+
+ virtual ~openbsd_smart_device();
+
+ virtual bool is_open() const;
+
+ virtual bool open();
+
+ virtual bool close();
+
+protected:
+ /// Return filedesc for derived classes.
+ int get_fd() const
+ { return m_fd; }
+
+ void set_fd(int fd)
+ { m_fd = fd; }
+
+private:
+ int m_fd; ///< filedesc, -1 if not open.
+};
+
+openbsd_smart_device::~openbsd_smart_device()
+{
+ if (m_fd >= 0)
+ os_openbsd::openbsd_smart_device::close();
+}
+
+bool openbsd_smart_device::is_open() const
+{
+ return (m_fd >= 0);
+}
+
+
+bool openbsd_smart_device::open()
+{
+ const char *dev = get_dev_name();
+ int fd;
+
+ if (is_scsi()) {
+ fd = ::open(dev,O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK);
+
+ if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS)
+ fd = ::open(dev,O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ set_err(errno);
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else if (is_ata()) {
+ if ((fd = ::open(dev,O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))<0) {
+ set_err(errno);
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else
+ return false;
+
+ set_fd(fd);
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool openbsd_smart_device::close()
+{
+ int failed = 0;
+ // close device, if open
+ if (is_open())
+ failed=::close(get_fd());
+
+ set_fd(-1);
+
+ if(failed) return false;
+ else return true;
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Implement standard ATA support
+
+class openbsd_ata_device
+: public /*implements*/ ata_device,
+ public /*extends*/ openbsd_smart_device
+{
+public:
+ openbsd_ata_device(smart_interface * intf, const char * dev_name, const char * req_type);
+ virtual bool ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out) override;
+
+protected:
+ virtual int do_cmd(struct atareq* request, bool is_48bit_cmd);
+};
+
+openbsd_ata_device::openbsd_ata_device(smart_interface * intf, const char * dev_name, const char * req_type)
+: smart_device(intf, dev_name, "ata", req_type),
+ openbsd_smart_device()
+{
+}
+
+int openbsd_ata_device::do_cmd( struct atareq* request, bool is_48bit_cmd)
+{
+ int fd = get_fd(), ret;
+ ARGUSED(is_48bit_cmd); // no support for 48 bit commands in the ATAIOCCOMMAND
+ ret = ioctl(fd, ATAIOCCOMMAND, request);
+ if (ret) set_err(errno);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+bool openbsd_ata_device::ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out)
+{
+ bool ata_48bit = false; // no ata_48bit_support via ATAIOCCOMMAND
+
+ if (!ata_cmd_is_ok(in,
+ true, // data_out_support
+ true, // multi_sector_support
+ ata_48bit)
+ ) {
+ set_err(ENOSYS, "48-bit ATA commands not implemented");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ struct atareq req;
+
+ memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+ req.command = in.in_regs.command;
+ req.features = in.in_regs.features;
+ req.sec_count = in.in_regs.sector_count;
+ req.sec_num = in.in_regs.lba_low;
+ req.head = in.in_regs.device;
+ req.cylinder = in.in_regs.lba_mid | (in.in_regs.lba_high << 8);
+ req.timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT * 1000;
+
+ switch (in.direction) {
+ case ata_cmd_in::no_data:
+ req.flags = ATACMD_READREG;
+ break;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_in:
+ req.flags = ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_READREG;
+ req.databuf = (char *)in.buffer;
+ req.datalen = in.size;
+ break;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_out:
+ req.flags = ATACMD_WRITE | ATACMD_READREG;
+ req.databuf = (char *)in.buffer;
+ req.datalen = in.size;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return set_err(ENOSYS);
+ }
+
+ clear_err();
+ errno = 0;
+ if (do_cmd(&req, in.in_regs.is_48bit_cmd()))
+ return false;
+ if (req.retsts != ATACMD_OK)
+ return set_err(EIO, "request failed, error code 0x%02x", req.retsts);
+
+ out.out_regs.error = req.error;
+ out.out_regs.sector_count = req.sec_count;
+ out.out_regs.lba_low = req.sec_num;
+ out.out_regs.device = req.head;
+ out.out_regs.lba_mid = req.cylinder;
+ out.out_regs.lba_high = req.cylinder >> 8;
+ out.out_regs.status = req.command;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Standard SCSI support
+
+class openbsd_scsi_device
+: public /*implements*/ scsi_device,
+ public /*extends*/ openbsd_smart_device
+{
+public:
+ openbsd_scsi_device(smart_interface * intf, const char * dev_name, const char * req_type, bool scanning = false);
+
+ virtual smart_device * autodetect_open() override;
+
+ virtual bool scsi_pass_through(scsi_cmnd_io * iop) override;
+
+private:
+ bool m_scanning; ///< true if created within scan_smart_devices
+};
+
+openbsd_scsi_device::openbsd_scsi_device(smart_interface * intf,
+ const char * dev_name, const char * req_type, bool scanning /* = false */)
+: smart_device(intf, dev_name, "scsi", req_type),
+ openbsd_smart_device(),
+ m_scanning(scanning)
+{
+}
+
+bool openbsd_scsi_device::scsi_pass_through(scsi_cmnd_io * iop)
+{
+ struct scsireq sc;
+ int fd = get_fd();
+
+ if (scsi_debugmode) {
+ unsigned int k;
+ const unsigned char * ucp = iop->cmnd;
+ const char * np;
+
+ np = scsi_get_opcode_name(ucp);
+ pout(" [%s: ", np ? np : "<unknown opcode>");
+ for (k = 0; k < iop->cmnd_len; ++k)
+ pout("%02x ", ucp[k]);
+ if ((scsi_debugmode > 1) &&
+ (DXFER_TO_DEVICE == iop->dxfer_dir) && (iop->dxferp)) {
+ int trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ pout("]\n Outgoing data, len=%d%s:\n", (int)iop->dxfer_len,
+ (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : ""));
+ dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len) , 1);
+ }
+ else
+ pout("]\n");
+ }
+
+ memset(&sc, 0, sizeof(sc));
+ memcpy(sc.cmd, iop->cmnd, iop->cmnd_len);
+ sc.cmdlen = iop->cmnd_len;
+ sc.databuf = (char *)iop->dxferp;
+ sc.datalen = iop->dxfer_len;
+ sc.senselen = iop->max_sense_len;
+ sc.timeout = (iop->timeout == 0 ? 60 : iop->timeout) * 1000;
+ sc.flags =
+ (iop->dxfer_dir == DXFER_NONE ? SCCMD_READ :
+ (iop->dxfer_dir == DXFER_FROM_DEVICE ? SCCMD_READ : SCCMD_WRITE));
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, SCIOCCOMMAND, &sc) < 0) {
+ if (scsi_debugmode) {
+ pout(" error sending SCSI ccb\n");
+ }
+ return set_err(EIO);
+ }
+ iop->resid = sc.datalen - sc.datalen_used;
+ iop->scsi_status = sc.status;
+ if (iop->sensep) {
+ memcpy(iop->sensep, sc.sense, sc.senselen_used);
+ iop->resp_sense_len = sc.senselen_used;
+ }
+ if (scsi_debugmode) {
+ int trunc;
+
+ pout(" status=0\n");
+ trunc = (iop->dxfer_len > 256) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ pout(" Incoming data, len=%d%s:\n", (int) iop->dxfer_len,
+ (trunc ? " [only first 256 bytes shown]" : ""));
+ dStrHex(iop->dxferp, (trunc ? 256 : iop->dxfer_len), 1);
+ }
+ // XXX we probably need error handling here
+ return true;
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///// SCSI open with autodetection support
+
+smart_device * openbsd_scsi_device::autodetect_open()
+{
+ // Open device
+ if (!open())
+ return this;
+
+ // No Autodetection if device type was specified by user
+ bool sat_only = false;
+ if (*get_req_type()) {
+ // Detect SAT if device object was created by scan_smart_devices().
+ if (!(m_scanning && !strcmp(get_req_type(), "sat")))
+ return this;
+ sat_only = true;
+ }
+
+ // The code below is based on smartd.cpp:SCSIFilterKnown()
+
+ // Get INQUIRY
+ unsigned char req_buff[64] = {0, };
+ int req_len = 36;
+ if (scsiStdInquiry(this, req_buff, req_len)) {
+ // Marvell controllers fail on a 36 bytes StdInquiry, but 64 suffices
+ // watch this spot ... other devices could lock up here
+ req_len = 64;
+ if (scsiStdInquiry(this, req_buff, req_len)) {
+ // device doesn't like INQUIRY commands
+ close();
+ set_err(EIO, "INQUIRY failed");
+ return this;
+ }
+ }
+
+ int avail_len = req_buff[4] + 5;
+ int len = (avail_len < req_len ? avail_len : req_len);
+ if (len < 36) {
+ if (sat_only) {
+ close();
+ set_err(EIO, "INQUIRY too short for SAT");
+ }
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ // Use INQUIRY to detect type
+
+ // SAT or USB, skip MFI controllers because of bugs
+ {
+ smart_device * newdev = smi()->autodetect_sat_device(this, req_buff, len);
+ if (newdev) {
+ // NOTE: 'this' is now owned by '*newdev'
+ return newdev;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Nothing special found
+
+ if (sat_only) {
+ close();
+ set_err(EIO, "Not a SAT device");
+ }
+ return this;
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Implement platform interface with old functions.
+
+class openbsd_smart_interface
+: public /*implements*/ smart_interface
+{
+public:
+ virtual std::string get_os_version_str() override;
+
+ virtual std::string get_app_examples(const char * appname) override;
+
+ virtual bool scan_smart_devices(smart_device_list & devlist, const char * type,
+ const char * pattern = 0) override;
+
+protected:
+ virtual ata_device * get_ata_device(const char * name, const char * type) override;
+
+ virtual scsi_device * get_scsi_device(const char * name, const char * type) override;
+
+ virtual smart_device * autodetect_smart_device(const char * name) override;
+
+ virtual smart_device * get_custom_smart_device(const char * name, const char * type) override;
+
+ virtual std::string get_valid_custom_dev_types_str() override;
+
+private:
+ int get_dev_names(char ***, const char *);
+};
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+std::string openbsd_smart_interface::get_os_version_str()
+{
+ struct utsname osname;
+ uname(&osname);
+ return strprintf("%s %s %s", osname.sysname, osname.release, osname.machine);
+}
+
+std::string openbsd_smart_interface::get_app_examples(const char * appname)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(appname, "smartctl")) {
+ char p;
+
+ p = 'a' + getrawpartition();
+ return strprintf(
+ "=================================================== SMARTCTL EXAMPLES =====\n\n"
+ " smartctl -a /dev/wd0%c (Prints all SMART information)\n\n"
+ " smartctl --smart=on --offlineauto=on --saveauto=on /dev/wd0%c\n"
+ " (Enables SMART on first disk)\n\n"
+ " smartctl -t long /dev/wd0%c (Executes extended disk self-test)\n\n"
+ " smartctl --attributes --log=selftest --quietmode=errorsonly /dev/wd0%c\n"
+ " (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n"
+ " smartctl -a /dev/wd0%c (Prints all SMART information)\n"
+ " smartctl -s on -o on -S on /dev/wd0%c (Enables SMART on first disk)\n"
+ " smartctl -t long /dev/wd0%c (Executes extended disk self-test)\n"
+ " smartctl -A -l selftest -q errorsonly /dev/wd0%c"
+ " (Prints Self-Test & Attribute errors)\n",
+ p, p, p, p, p, p, p, p);
+ }
+ return "";
+}
+ata_device * openbsd_smart_interface::get_ata_device(const char * name, const char * type)
+{
+ return new openbsd_ata_device(this, name, type);
+}
+
+scsi_device * openbsd_smart_interface::get_scsi_device(const char * name, const char * type)
+{
+ return new openbsd_scsi_device(this, name, type);
+}
+
+int openbsd_smart_interface::get_dev_names(char ***names, const char *prefix)
+{
+ char *disknames, *p, **mp;
+ int n = 0;
+ int sysctl_mib[2];
+ size_t sysctl_len;
+
+ *names = NULL;
+
+ sysctl_mib[0] = CTL_HW;
+ sysctl_mib[1] = HW_DISKNAMES;
+ if (-1 == sysctl(sysctl_mib, 2, NULL, &sysctl_len, NULL, 0)) {
+ pout("Failed to get value of sysctl `hw.disknames'\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!(disknames = (char *)malloc(sysctl_len))) {
+ pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (-1 == sysctl(sysctl_mib, 2, disknames, &sysctl_len, NULL, 0)) {
+ pout("Failed to get value of sysctl `hw.disknames'\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!(mp = (char **) calloc(strlen(disknames) / 2, sizeof(char *)))) {
+ pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (p = strtok(disknames, ","); p; p = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
+ if (strncmp(p, prefix, strlen(prefix))) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ char * u = strchr(p, ':');
+ if (u)
+ *u = 0;
+ mp[n] = (char *)malloc(strlen(net_dev_prefix) + strlen(p) + 2);
+ if (!mp[n]) {
+ pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ sprintf(mp[n], "%s%s%c", net_dev_prefix, p, 'a' + getrawpartition());
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ char ** tmp = (char **)realloc(mp, n * (sizeof(char *)));
+ if (NULL == tmp) {
+ pout("Out of memory constructing scan device list\n");
+ free(mp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else
+ mp = tmp;
+ *names = mp;
+ return n;
+}
+
+
+bool openbsd_smart_interface::scan_smart_devices(smart_device_list & devlist,
+ const char * type, const char * pattern /*= 0*/)
+ {
+ if (pattern) {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "DEVICESCAN with pattern not implemented yet");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (type == NULL)
+ type = "";
+
+ bool scan_ata = !*type || !strcmp(type, "ata");
+ bool scan_scsi = !*type || !strcmp(type, "scsi") || !strcmp(type, "sat");
+
+ // Make namelists
+ char * * atanames = 0; int numata = 0;
+ if (scan_ata) {
+ numata = get_dev_names(&atanames, net_dev_ata_disk);
+ if (numata < 0) {
+ set_err(ENOMEM);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ char * * scsinames = 0; int numscsi = 0;
+ char * * scsitapenames = 0; int numscsitape = 0;
+ if (scan_scsi) {
+ numscsi = get_dev_names(&scsinames, net_dev_scsi_disk);
+ if (numscsi < 0) {
+ set_err(ENOMEM);
+ return false;
+ }
+ numscsitape = get_dev_names(&scsitapenames, net_dev_scsi_tape);
+ if (numscsitape < 0) {
+ set_err(ENOMEM);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add to devlist
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < numata; i++) {
+ ata_device * atadev = get_ata_device(atanames[i], type);
+ if (atadev)
+ devlist.push_back(atadev);
+ free(atanames[i]);
+ }
+ if(numata) free(atanames);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numscsi; i++) {
+ scsi_device * scsidev = new openbsd_scsi_device(this, scsinames[i], type, true /*scanning*/);
+ if (scsidev)
+ devlist.push_back(scsidev);
+ free(scsinames[i]);
+ }
+ if(numscsi) free(scsinames);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numscsitape; i++) {
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_scsi_device(scsitapenames[i], type);
+ if (scsidev)
+ devlist.push_back(scsidev);
+ free(scsitapenames[i]);
+ }
+ if(numscsitape) free(scsitapenames);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+smart_device * openbsd_smart_interface::autodetect_smart_device(const char * name)
+{
+ const char * test_name = name;
+
+ // if dev_name null, or string length zero
+ if (!name || !*name)
+ return 0;
+
+ // Dereference symlinks
+ struct stat st;
+ std::string pathbuf;
+ if (!lstat(name, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+ char * p = realpath(name, (char *)0);
+ if (p) {
+ pathbuf = p;
+ free(p);
+ test_name = pathbuf.c_str();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (str_starts_with(test_name, net_dev_prefix)) {
+ test_name += strlen(net_dev_prefix);
+ if (!strncmp(net_dev_ata_disk, test_name, strlen(net_dev_ata_disk)))
+ return get_ata_device(name, "ata");
+ if (!strncmp(net_dev_scsi_disk, test_name, strlen(net_dev_scsi_disk))) {
+ // XXX Try to detect possible USB->(S)ATA bridge
+ // XXX get USB vendor ID, product ID and version from sd(4)/umass(4).
+ // XXX check sat device via get_usb_dev_type_by_id().
+
+ // No USB bridge found, assume regular SCSI or SAT device
+ return get_scsi_device(name, "");
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(net_dev_scsi_tape, test_name, strlen(net_dev_scsi_tape)))
+ return get_scsi_device(name, "scsi");
+ }
+ // device type unknown
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+smart_device * openbsd_smart_interface::get_custom_smart_device(const char * name, const char * type)
+{
+ ARGUSED(name);
+ ARGUSED(type);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+std::string openbsd_smart_interface::get_valid_custom_dev_types_str()
+{
+ return "";
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Initialize platform interface and register with smi()
+
+void smart_interface::init()
+{
+ static os_openbsd::openbsd_smart_interface the_interface;
+ smart_interface::set(&the_interface);
+}