1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<link href="sqlite.css" rel="stylesheet">
<title>SQLite Home Page</title>
<!-- path= -->
</head>
<body>
<div class=nosearch>
<a href="index.html">
<img class="logo" src="images/sqlite370_banner.gif" alt="SQLite" border="0">
</a>
<div><!-- IE hack to prevent disappearing logo --></div>
<div class="tagline desktoponly">
Small. Fast. Reliable.<br>Choose any three.
</div>
<div class="menu mainmenu">
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html">Home</a>
<li class='mobileonly'><a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick='toggle_div("submenu")'>Menu</a>
<li class='wideonly'><a href='about.html'>About</a>
<li class='desktoponly'><a href="docs.html">Documentation</a>
<li class='desktoponly'><a href="download.html">Download</a>
<li class='wideonly'><a href='copyright.html'>License</a>
<li class='desktoponly'><a href="support.html">Support</a>
<li class='desktoponly'><a href="prosupport.html">Purchase</a>
<li class='search' id='search_menubutton'>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick='toggle_search()'>Search</a>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="menu submenu" id="submenu">
<ul>
<li><a href='about.html'>About</a>
<li><a href='docs.html'>Documentation</a>
<li><a href='download.html'>Download</a>
<li><a href='support.html'>Support</a>
<li><a href='prosupport.html'>Purchase</a>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="searchmenu" id="searchmenu">
<form method="GET" action="search">
<select name="s" id="searchtype">
<option value="d">Search Documentation</option>
<option value="c">Search Changelog</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="q" id="searchbox" value="">
<input type="submit" value="Go">
</form>
</div>
</div>
<script>
function toggle_div(nm) {
var w = document.getElementById(nm);
if( w.style.display=="block" ){
w.style.display = "none";
}else{
w.style.display = "block";
}
}
function toggle_search() {
var w = document.getElementById("searchmenu");
if( w.style.display=="block" ){
w.style.display = "none";
} else {
w.style.display = "block";
setTimeout(function(){
document.getElementById("searchbox").focus()
}, 30);
}
}
function div_off(nm){document.getElementById(nm).style.display="none";}
window.onbeforeunload = function(e){div_off("submenu");}
/* Disable the Search feature if we are not operating from CGI, since */
/* Search is accomplished using CGI and will not work without it. */
if( !location.origin || !location.origin.match || !location.origin.match(/http/) ){
document.getElementById("search_menubutton").style.display = "none";
}
/* Used by the Hide/Show button beside syntax diagrams, to toggle the */
function hideorshow(btn,obj){
var x = document.getElementById(obj);
var b = document.getElementById(btn);
if( x.style.display!='none' ){
x.style.display = 'none';
b.innerHTML='show';
}else{
x.style.display = '';
b.innerHTML='hide';
}
return false;
}
var antiRobot = 0;
function antiRobotGo(){
if( antiRobot!=3 ) return;
antiRobot = 7;
var j = document.getElementById("mtimelink");
if(j && j.hasAttribute("data-href")) j.href=j.getAttribute("data-href");
}
function antiRobotDefense(){
document.body.onmousedown=function(){
antiRobot |= 2;
antiRobotGo();
document.body.onmousedown=null;
}
document.body.onmousemove=function(){
antiRobot |= 2;
antiRobotGo();
document.body.onmousemove=null;
}
setTimeout(function(){
antiRobot |= 1;
antiRobotGo();
}, 100)
antiRobotGo();
}
antiRobotDefense();
</script>
<div class="rightsidebar desktoponly border2px">
<h3 align="center">Common Links</h3>
<ul class=nounderline>
<li> <a href="features.html">Features</a> </li>
<li> <a href="whentouse.html">When to use SQLite</a> </li>
<li> <a href="quickstart.html">Getting Started</a> </li>
<li> <a href="https://sqlite.org/fiddle">Try it live!</li>
<li> <a href="chronology.html">Prior Releases</a>
<li> <a href="lang.html">SQL Syntax</a>
<ul>
<li> <a href="pragma.html#toc">Pragmas</a>
<li> <a href="lang_corefunc.html">SQL functions</a>
<li> <a href="lang_datefunc.html">Date & time functions</a>
<li> <a href="lang_aggfunc.html#aggfunclist">Aggregate functions</a>
<li> <a href="windowfunctions.html#biwinfunc">Window functions</a>
<li> <a href="lang_mathfunc.html">Math functions</a>
<li> <a href="json1.html">JSON functions</a>
</ul>
</li>
<li> <a href="c3ref/intro.html">C/C++ Interface Spec</a>
<ul>
<li> <a href="cintro.html">Introduction</a>
<li> <a href="c3ref/funclist.html">List of C-language APIs</a>
</ul>
</li>
<li> <a href="tclsqlite.html">The TCL Interface Spec</a>
<li> <a href="quirks.html">Quirks and Gotchas</a> </li>
<li> <a href="faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a> </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.sqlite.org/src/timeline?n=100&y=ci">Commit History</a> </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.sqlite.org/src/wiki?name=Bug+Reports">Bugs</a> </li>
<li> <a href="news.html">News</a> </li>
</ul>
</div>
<h3>What Is SQLite?</h3>
<p>SQLite is a C-language library that implements a
<a href="footprint.html">small</a>,
<a href="fasterthanfs.html">fast</a>,
<a href="selfcontained.html">self-contained</a>,
<a href="hirely.html">high-reliability</a>,
<a href="fullsql.html">full-featured</a>,
SQL database engine.
SQLite is the <a href="mostdeployed.html">most used</a> database engine in the world.
SQLite is built into all mobile phones and most computers and
comes bundled inside countless other applications that people
use every day.
<a href="about.html">More Information...</a>
<p>
The SQLite <a href="fileformat2.html">file format</a> is stable, cross-platform, and
backwards compatible and the developers pledge to keep it
that way <a href="lts.html">through the year 2050</a>. SQLite database
files are commonly used as containers to transfer rich
content between systems
<a href="aff_short.html">[1]</a>
<a href="sqlar.html">[2]</a>
<a href="appfileformat.html">[3]</a>
and as a long-term archival format
for data
<a href="locrsf.html">[4]</a>.
There are over 1 trillion (1e12)
SQLite databases in active use
<a href="mostdeployed.html">[5]</a>.
<p>
SQLite <a href="https://sqlite.org/src">source code</a>
is in the <a href="copyright.html">public-domain</a> and is free to
everyone to use for any purpose.
<h3>Latest Release</h3>
<a href="releaselog/3_45_2.html">Version 3.45.2</a> (2024-03-12).
<a class="button" href="download.html">Download</a>
<a class="button" href="chronology.html">Prior Releases</a>
<div class="mobileonly">
<h3>Common Links</h3>
<ul class=nounderline>
<li> <a href="features.html">Features</a> </li>
<li> <a href="whentouse.html">When to use SQLite</a> </li>
<li> <a href="quickstart.html">Getting Started</a> </li>
<li> <a href="https://sqlite.org/fiddle">Try it live!</li>
<li> <a href="chronology.html">Prior Releases</a>
<li> <a href="lang.html">SQL Syntax</a>
<ul>
<li> <a href="pragma.html#toc">Pragmas</a>
<li> <a href="lang_corefunc.html">SQL functions</a>
<li> <a href="lang_datefunc.html">Date & time functions</a>
<li> <a href="lang_aggfunc.html#aggfunclist">Aggregate functions</a>
<li> <a href="windowfunctions.html#biwinfunc">Window functions</a>
<li> <a href="lang_mathfunc.html">Math functions</a>
<li> <a href="json1.html">JSON functions</a>
</ul>
</li>
<li> <a href="c3ref/intro.html">C/C++ Interface Spec</a>
<ul>
<li> <a href="cintro.html">Introduction</a>
<li> <a href="c3ref/funclist.html">List of C-language APIs</a>
</ul>
</li>
<li> <a href="tclsqlite.html">The TCL Interface Spec</a>
<li> <a href="quirks.html">Quirks and Gotchas</a> </li>
<li> <a href="faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a> </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.sqlite.org/src/timeline?n=100&y=ci">Commit History</a> </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.sqlite.org/src/wiki?name=Bug+Reports">Bugs</a> </li>
<li> <a href="news.html">News</a> </li>
</ul>
</div>
<br clear="both">
<hr class="xhr">
<p>Ongoing development and support of SQLite is made possible in part
by <a href="consortium.html">SQLite Consortium</a> members, including:</p>
<a name="consortium_members"></a>
<style>
#sponsors {
margin:auto;
width:80%;
}
.onesponsor a img {
width:200px;
max-width:200px;
padding:1ex;
}
</style>
<div id="sponsors"></div>
<script>
var sponsors = [{
"name":"Bloomberg",
"href":"https://www.techatbloomberg.com/",
"src":"bloomberg.png",
"wx":0
},{
"name":"Bentley",
"href":"https://www.bentley.com/",
"src":"bentley.gif",
"wx":0
},{
"name":"NDS",
"href":"http://www.nds-association.org/",
"src":"nds.png",
"wx":0
},{
"name":"Expensify",
"href":"https://www.expensify.com/",
"src":"expensify.png",
"wx":225,
"hx":32
}];
for(var i=0; i<sponsors.length; i++){sponsors[i].idx = Math.random();}
sponsors.sort(function(a,b){return a.idx-b.idx});
var h = "";
for(var i=0; i<sponsors.length; i++){
h += "<span class='onesponsor'><a href='";
h += sponsors[i].href;
h += "'><img src='images/foreignlogos/";
h += sponsors[i].src;
h += "'></a></span>\n";
}
document.getElementById("sponsors").innerHTML = h;
</script>
<br clear="both">
<hr class="xhr">
|